See ciao in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ciao bella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ciao for now"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "ciao",
"4": "",
"5": "hello, goodbye"
},
"expansion": "Italian ciao (“hello, goodbye”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vec",
"3": "ciao",
"4": "",
"5": "hello, goodbye, your (humble) servant"
},
"expansion": "Venetan ciao (“hello, goodbye, your (humble) servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "s-ciao"
},
"expansion": "Venetan s-ciao",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "sclavus",
"4": "",
"5": "Slav, slave"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin sclavus (“Slav, slave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "schiavo"
},
"expansion": "Italian schiavo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Slav"
},
"expansion": "English Slav",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "slave",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "slave",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Sclavus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Sclavus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slověninъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slověninъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "chào",
"3": "",
"4": "hello, goodbye"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese chào (“hello, goodbye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Slav",
"3": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Slav and slave",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian ciao (“hello, goodbye”), from Venetan ciao (“hello, goodbye, your (humble) servant”), from Venetan s-ciao / s-ciavo (“servant, slave”), from Medieval Latin sclavus (“Slav, slave”), related also to Italian schiavo, English Slav, slave and Old Venetan S-ciavón (\"Slav\"), from Latin Sclavus, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *slověninъ. Not related to Vietnamese chào (“hello, goodbye”). Doublet of Slav and slave.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ciao",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 11 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English greetings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hello, hi."
],
"id": "en-ciao-en-intj-~Mmxhn5n",
"links": [
[
"Hello",
"hello"
],
[
"hi",
"hi"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hello"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 82 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 60 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English farewells",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 70 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 69 5 6 2 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 77 4 5 1 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 80 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 81 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 81 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 79 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 72 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 78 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 79 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 77 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 77 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 79 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 79 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 81 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 79 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 80 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 79 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 79 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bye, goodbye."
],
"id": "en-ciao-en-intj-6EymNHke",
"links": [
[
"Bye",
"bye"
],
[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "goodbye"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃaʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ciao.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "chow"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tšāw",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "تْشَاو"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čáo",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "ча́о"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "ĉaŭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "tšau"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "tsau"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "tsauka"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "tsauki"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "tchao"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chau"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čao",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "ჩაო"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "tschau"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tshau",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "צַ'אוּ"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "csaó"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chao",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "チャオ"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "tchau"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čáo",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "ча́о"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ћао"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ćao"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "chao"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čáo",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "ча́о"
}
],
"word": "ciao"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "ciao",
"4": "",
"5": "hello, goodbye"
},
"expansion": "Italian ciao (“hello, goodbye”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vec",
"3": "ciao",
"4": "",
"5": "hello, goodbye, your (humble) servant"
},
"expansion": "Venetan ciao (“hello, goodbye, your (humble) servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "s-ciao"
},
"expansion": "Venetan s-ciao",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "sclavus",
"4": "",
"5": "Slav, slave"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin sclavus (“Slav, slave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "schiavo"
},
"expansion": "Italian schiavo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Slav"
},
"expansion": "English Slav",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "slave",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "slave",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Sclavus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Sclavus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slověninъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slověninъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "chào",
"3": "",
"4": "hello, goodbye"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese chào (“hello, goodbye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Slav",
"3": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Slav and slave",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian ciao (“hello, goodbye”), from Venetan ciao (“hello, goodbye, your (humble) servant”), from Venetan s-ciao / s-ciavo (“servant, slave”), from Medieval Latin sclavus (“Slav, slave”), related also to Italian schiavo, English Slav, slave and Old Venetan S-ciavón (\"Slav\"), from Latin Sclavus, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *slověninъ. Not related to Vietnamese chào (“hello, goodbye”). Doublet of Slav and slave.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciaos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ciao (plural ciaos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Robert V. Camuto, Palmento: A Sicilian Wine Odyssey, page 16:",
"text": "[…] he excused himself, disappearing in a cloud of ciaos and operatic Italian.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Darwin Porter, Danforth Prince, Bahamas For Dummies, page 196:",
"text": "You hear more ciaos than hellos. Guests play bocce ball on the beach and dine on Italian and some Bahamian cuisine. Because of its strong Continental overlay, the cuisine is better here than at your typical Grand Bahama hotel.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A greeting or farewell using the word \"ciao\"."
],
"id": "en-ciao-en-noun-zwfb8EzP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃaʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ciao.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "chow"
}
],
"word": "ciao"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English farewells",
"English greetings",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"English terms derived from Venetan",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ciao bella"
},
{
"word": "ciao for now"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "ciao",
"4": "",
"5": "hello, goodbye"
},
"expansion": "Italian ciao (“hello, goodbye”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vec",
"3": "ciao",
"4": "",
"5": "hello, goodbye, your (humble) servant"
},
"expansion": "Venetan ciao (“hello, goodbye, your (humble) servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "s-ciao"
},
"expansion": "Venetan s-ciao",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "sclavus",
"4": "",
"5": "Slav, slave"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin sclavus (“Slav, slave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "schiavo"
},
"expansion": "Italian schiavo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Slav"
},
"expansion": "English Slav",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "slave",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "slave",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Sclavus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Sclavus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slověninъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slověninъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "chào",
"3": "",
"4": "hello, goodbye"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese chào (“hello, goodbye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Slav",
"3": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Slav and slave",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian ciao (“hello, goodbye”), from Venetan ciao (“hello, goodbye, your (humble) servant”), from Venetan s-ciao / s-ciavo (“servant, slave”), from Medieval Latin sclavus (“Slav, slave”), related also to Italian schiavo, English Slav, slave and Old Venetan S-ciavón (\"Slav\"), from Latin Sclavus, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *slověninъ. Not related to Vietnamese chào (“hello, goodbye”). Doublet of Slav and slave.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ciao",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hello, hi."
],
"links": [
[
"Hello",
"hello"
],
[
"hi",
"hi"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hello"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Bye, goodbye."
],
"links": [
[
"Bye",
"bye"
],
[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "goodbye"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃaʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ciao.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "chow"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tšāw",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "تْشَاو"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čáo",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "ча́о"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "ĉaŭ"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "tšau"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "tsau"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "tsauka"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "tsauki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "tchao"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chau"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čao",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "ჩაო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "tschau"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tshau",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "צַ'אוּ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "csaó"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chao",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "チャオ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "tchau"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čáo",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "ча́о"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ћао"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ćao"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "chao"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čáo",
"sense": "transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell",
"word": "ча́о"
}
],
"word": "ciao"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English farewells",
"English greetings",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"English terms derived from Venetan",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "ciao",
"4": "",
"5": "hello, goodbye"
},
"expansion": "Italian ciao (“hello, goodbye”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vec",
"3": "ciao",
"4": "",
"5": "hello, goodbye, your (humble) servant"
},
"expansion": "Venetan ciao (“hello, goodbye, your (humble) servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "s-ciao"
},
"expansion": "Venetan s-ciao",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "sclavus",
"4": "",
"5": "Slav, slave"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin sclavus (“Slav, slave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "schiavo"
},
"expansion": "Italian schiavo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Slav"
},
"expansion": "English Slav",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "slave",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "slave",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Sclavus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Sclavus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*slověninъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slověninъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "chào",
"3": "",
"4": "hello, goodbye"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese chào (“hello, goodbye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Slav",
"3": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Slav and slave",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian ciao (“hello, goodbye”), from Venetan ciao (“hello, goodbye, your (humble) servant”), from Venetan s-ciao / s-ciavo (“servant, slave”), from Medieval Latin sclavus (“Slav, slave”), related also to Italian schiavo, English Slav, slave and Old Venetan S-ciavón (\"Slav\"), from Latin Sclavus, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *slověninъ. Not related to Vietnamese chào (“hello, goodbye”). Doublet of Slav and slave.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciaos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ciao (plural ciaos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Robert V. Camuto, Palmento: A Sicilian Wine Odyssey, page 16:",
"text": "[…] he excused himself, disappearing in a cloud of ciaos and operatic Italian.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Darwin Porter, Danforth Prince, Bahamas For Dummies, page 196:",
"text": "You hear more ciaos than hellos. Guests play bocce ball on the beach and dine on Italian and some Bahamian cuisine. Because of its strong Continental overlay, the cuisine is better here than at your typical Grand Bahama hotel.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A greeting or farewell using the word \"ciao\"."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃaʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ciao.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ciao.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "chow"
}
],
"word": "ciao"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ciao meaning in English (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.