"adieu" meaning in English

See adieu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /əˈdju/ [General-American], /əˈdu/ [General-American], /əˈdjuː/ [Received-Pronunciation], /əˈdjɜː/ [Received-Pronunciation], /əˈdjuː/ [Canada], /əˈdjɜː/ [Canada], /əˈd(j)ɪu̯/ [Canada] Audio: en-us-adieu.ogg [US], En-us-adieu.oga [US], En-us-adieu 2.oga [US], LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-adieu.wav [Southern-England] (note: with diphthong), LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav [Southern-England] (note: without diphthong)
Rhymes: -uː Etymology: From Middle English adieu also adew, adewe, adue, from Old French adieu (“to God”), a shortening of a Dieu vous comant (“I commend you to God”), from Medieval Latin ad Deum (“to God”). Doublet of adios. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|adieu}} Middle English adieu, {{m|enm|adew}} adew, {{m|enm|adewe}} adewe, {{m|enm|adue}} adue, {{der|en|fro|adieu||to God}} Old French adieu (“to God”), {{m|fro|a Dieu vous comant||I commend you to God}} a Dieu vous comant (“I commend you to God”), {{der|en|ML.|ad Deum||to God}} Medieval Latin ad Deum (“to God”), {{doublet|en|adios}} Doublet of adios Head templates: {{en-interj}} adieu
  1. Said to wish a final farewell; goodbye. Categories (topical): Farewells
    Sense id: en-adieu-en-intj-en:farewell Disambiguation of Farewells: 53 47 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 66 34 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 73 27 Synonyms: addio, adios, con dios, con Dios, God be with you, good-by, good-bye, goodbye, go with God, vaya con dios, vaya con Dios, adjö, aloha, arrivederci, auf Wiedersehen, au revoir, bye, bye-bye, cheerio, cheers, ciao, farewell, good day, sayonara, shalom, so long

Noun

IPA: /əˈdju/ [General-American], /əˈdu/ [General-American], /əˈdjuː/ [Received-Pronunciation], /əˈdjɜː/ [Received-Pronunciation], /əˈdjuː/ [Canada], /əˈdjɜː/ [Canada], /əˈd(j)ɪu̯/ [Canada] Audio: en-us-adieu.ogg [US], En-us-adieu.oga [US], En-us-adieu 2.oga [US], LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-adieu.wav [Southern-England] (note: with diphthong), LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav [Southern-England] (note: without diphthong) Forms: adieux [plural], adieus [plural]
Rhymes: -uː Etymology: From Middle English adieu also adew, adewe, adue, from Old French adieu (“to God”), a shortening of a Dieu vous comant (“I commend you to God”), from Medieval Latin ad Deum (“to God”). Doublet of adios. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|adieu}} Middle English adieu, {{m|enm|adew}} adew, {{m|enm|adewe}} adewe, {{m|enm|adue}} adue, {{der|en|fro|adieu||to God}} Old French adieu (“to God”), {{m|fro|a Dieu vous comant||I commend you to God}} a Dieu vous comant (“I commend you to God”), {{der|en|ML.|ad Deum||to God}} Medieval Latin ad Deum (“to God”), {{doublet|en|adios}} Doublet of adios Head templates: {{en-noun|adieux|s}} adieu (plural adieux or adieus)
  1. A farewell, a goodbye; especially a fond farewell, or a lasting or permanent farewell. Categories (topical): Farewells Derived forms: bid adieu Related terms: à deux, ado Translations (a farewell): totsiens (Afrikaans), ἀποχαιρετισμὸς (apokhairetismòs) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), ἐξητηριος λόγος (exētērios lógos) (Ancient Greek), الوداع (Arabic), adieu (Dutch), jumalaga (Estonian), hüvasti (Estonian), hyvästi (Finnish), adieu (French), farewell (French), Adieu [neuter] (German), αποχαιρετισμός (apochairetismós) [masculine] (Greek), agyő (Hungarian), adjø [neuter] (Norwegian), farvel [neuter] (Norwegian), adeus [masculine] (Portuguese), despedida [feminine] (Portuguese), проща́ние (proščánije) [neuter] (Russian), adiós [masculine] (Spanish), adjö (Swedish), farväl (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-adieu-en-noun-zJErfef~ Disambiguation of Farewells: 53 47

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for adieu meaning in English (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "adieu"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English adieu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adew"
      },
      "expansion": "adew",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adewe"
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      "expansion": "adewe",
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        "2": "adue"
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      "expansion": "adue",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "adieu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to God"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French adieu (“to God”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "a Dieu vous comant",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I commend you to God"
      },
      "expansion": "a Dieu vous comant (“I commend you to God”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "ad Deum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to God"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin ad Deum (“to God”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adios"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of adios",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English adieu also adew, adewe, adue, from Old French adieu (“to God”), a shortening of a Dieu vous comant (“I commend you to God”), from Medieval Latin ad Deum (“to God”). Doublet of adios.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "adieu",
      "name": "en-interj"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Farewells",
          "orig": "en:Farewells",
          "parents": [
            "Social acts",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Said to wish a final farewell; goodbye."
      ],
      "id": "en-adieu-en-intj-en:farewell",
      "senseid": [
        "en:farewell"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "addio"
        },
        {
          "word": "adios"
        },
        {
          "word": "con dios"
        },
        {
          "word": "con Dios"
        },
        {
          "word": "God be with you"
        },
        {
          "word": "good-by"
        },
        {
          "word": "good-bye"
        },
        {
          "word": "goodbye"
        },
        {
          "word": "go with God"
        },
        {
          "word": "vaya con dios"
        },
        {
          "word": "vaya con Dios"
        },
        {
          "word": "adjö"
        },
        {
          "word": "aloha"
        },
        {
          "word": "arrivederci"
        },
        {
          "word": "auf Wiedersehen"
        },
        {
          "word": "au revoir"
        },
        {
          "word": "bye"
        },
        {
          "word": "bye-bye"
        },
        {
          "word": "cheerio"
        },
        {
          "word": "cheers"
        },
        {
          "word": "ciao"
        },
        {
          "word": "farewell"
        },
        {
          "word": "good day"
        },
        {
          "word": "sayonara"
        },
        {
          "word": "shalom"
        },
        {
          "word": "so long"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdju/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdu/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjɜː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjɜː/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈd(j)ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uː"
    },
    {
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      "tags": [
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/En-us-adieu.oga",
      "tags": [
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      "text": "Audio (US)"
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/En-us-adieu_2.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-adieu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-adieu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-adieu.wav.mp3",
      "note": "with diphthong",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-adieu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-adieu.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England, with diphthong)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav",
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      "note": "without diphthong",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England, without diphthong)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "adieu"
  ],
  "word": "adieu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "adieu"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English adieu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adew"
      },
      "expansion": "adew",
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      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
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      "expansion": "adue",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "adieu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to God"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French adieu (“to God”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "a Dieu vous comant",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I commend you to God"
      },
      "expansion": "a Dieu vous comant (“I commend you to God”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "ad Deum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to God"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin ad Deum (“to God”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adios"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of adios",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English adieu also adew, adewe, adue, from Old French adieu (“to God”), a shortening of a Dieu vous comant (“I commend you to God”), from Medieval Latin ad Deum (“to God”). Doublet of adios.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adieux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adieus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adieux",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "adieu (plural adieux or adieus)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Farewells",
          "orig": "en:Farewells",
          "parents": [
            "Social acts",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bid adieu"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We bid our final adieus to our family, then boarded the ship, bound for America."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1931, H. P. Lovecraft, chapter 6, in The Whisperer in Darkness",
          "text": "As Noyes bade me adieu and rode off northward in his car I began to walk slowly toward the house.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor: A Family Chronicle",
          "text": "At the of his so remote, so near, 1884 summer Van, before leaving Ardis, was to make a visit of adieu to Ada's larvarium.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A farewell, a goodbye; especially a fond farewell, or a lasting or permanent farewell."
      ],
      "id": "en-adieu-en-noun-zJErfef~",
      "links": [
        [
          "farewell",
          "farewell"
        ],
        [
          "goodbye",
          "goodbye"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "à deux"
        },
        {
          "word": "ado"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "word": "totsiens"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "word": "الوداع"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "word": "adieu"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "word": "jumalaga"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "word": "hüvasti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "word": "hyvästi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "word": "adieu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "word": "farewell"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Adieu"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "apochairetismós",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αποχαιρετισμός"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "apokhairetismòs",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ἀποχαιρετισμὸς"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "exētērios lógos",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "word": "ἐξητηριος λόγος"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "word": "agyő"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "adjø"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "farvel"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "adeus"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "despedida"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "proščánije",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "проща́ние"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "adiós"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "word": "adjö"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a farewell",
          "word": "farväl"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdju/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdu/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjɜː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjɜː/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈd(j)ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uː"
    },
    {
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/En-us-adieu.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-adieu.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/En-us-adieu.oga/En-us-adieu.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/En-us-adieu.oga",
      "tags": [
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/En-us-adieu_2.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
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    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-adieu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-adieu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-adieu.wav.mp3",
      "note": "with diphthong",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England, with diphthong)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav.mp3",
      "note": "without diphthong",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England, without diphthong)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "adieu"
  ],
  "word": "adieu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Rhymes:English/uː",
    "Rhymes:English/uː/2 syllables",
    "en:Farewells"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "adieu"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English adieu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adew"
      },
      "expansion": "adew",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adewe"
      },
      "expansion": "adewe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adue"
      },
      "expansion": "adue",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "adieu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to God"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French adieu (“to God”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "a Dieu vous comant",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I commend you to God"
      },
      "expansion": "a Dieu vous comant (“I commend you to God”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "ad Deum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to God"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin ad Deum (“to God”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adios"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of adios",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English adieu also adew, adewe, adue, from Old French adieu (“to God”), a shortening of a Dieu vous comant (“I commend you to God”), from Medieval Latin ad Deum (“to God”). Doublet of adios.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "adieu",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Said to wish a final farewell; goodbye."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:farewell"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdju/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdu/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjɜː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjɜː/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈd(j)ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-adieu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/En-us-adieu.ogg/En-us-adieu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/En-us-adieu.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-adieu.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/En-us-adieu.oga/En-us-adieu.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/En-us-adieu.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-adieu 2.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/En-us-adieu_2.oga/En-us-adieu_2.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/En-us-adieu_2.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-adieu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-adieu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-adieu.wav.mp3",
      "note": "with diphthong",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-adieu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-adieu.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England, with diphthong)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav.mp3",
      "note": "without diphthong",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England, without diphthong)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "addio"
    },
    {
      "word": "adios"
    },
    {
      "word": "con dios"
    },
    {
      "word": "con Dios"
    },
    {
      "word": "God be with you"
    },
    {
      "word": "good-by"
    },
    {
      "word": "good-bye"
    },
    {
      "word": "goodbye"
    },
    {
      "word": "go with God"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaya con dios"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaya con Dios"
    },
    {
      "word": "adjö"
    },
    {
      "word": "aloha"
    },
    {
      "word": "arrivederci"
    },
    {
      "word": "auf Wiedersehen"
    },
    {
      "word": "au revoir"
    },
    {
      "word": "bye"
    },
    {
      "word": "bye-bye"
    },
    {
      "word": "cheerio"
    },
    {
      "word": "cheers"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciao"
    },
    {
      "word": "farewell"
    },
    {
      "word": "good day"
    },
    {
      "word": "sayonara"
    },
    {
      "word": "shalom"
    },
    {
      "word": "so long"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "adieu"
  ],
  "word": "adieu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Rhymes:English/uː",
    "Rhymes:English/uː/2 syllables",
    "en:Farewells"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bid adieu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "adieu"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English adieu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adew"
      },
      "expansion": "adew",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adewe"
      },
      "expansion": "adewe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adue"
      },
      "expansion": "adue",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "adieu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to God"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French adieu (“to God”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "a Dieu vous comant",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I commend you to God"
      },
      "expansion": "a Dieu vous comant (“I commend you to God”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "ad Deum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to God"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin ad Deum (“to God”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adios"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of adios",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English adieu also adew, adewe, adue, from Old French adieu (“to God”), a shortening of a Dieu vous comant (“I commend you to God”), from Medieval Latin ad Deum (“to God”). Doublet of adios.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adieux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adieus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adieux",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "adieu (plural adieux or adieus)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "à deux"
    },
    {
      "word": "ado"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We bid our final adieus to our family, then boarded the ship, bound for America."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1931, H. P. Lovecraft, chapter 6, in The Whisperer in Darkness",
          "text": "As Noyes bade me adieu and rode off northward in his car I began to walk slowly toward the house.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor: A Family Chronicle",
          "text": "At the of his so remote, so near, 1884 summer Van, before leaving Ardis, was to make a visit of adieu to Ada's larvarium.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A farewell, a goodbye; especially a fond farewell, or a lasting or permanent farewell."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "farewell",
          "farewell"
        ],
        [
          "goodbye",
          "goodbye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdju/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdu/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjɜː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdjɜː/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈd(j)ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-adieu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/En-us-adieu.ogg/En-us-adieu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/En-us-adieu.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-adieu.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/En-us-adieu.oga/En-us-adieu.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/En-us-adieu.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-adieu 2.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/En-us-adieu_2.oga/En-us-adieu_2.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/En-us-adieu_2.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-adieu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-adieu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-adieu.wav.mp3",
      "note": "with diphthong",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-adieu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-adieu.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England, with diphthong)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav.mp3",
      "note": "without diphthong",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adieu2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England, without diphthong)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "word": "totsiens"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "word": "الوداع"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "word": "adieu"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "word": "jumalaga"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "word": "hüvasti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "word": "hyvästi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "word": "adieu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "word": "farewell"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Adieu"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "apochairetismós",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αποχαιρετισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "apokhairetismòs",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀποχαιρετισμὸς"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "exētērios lógos",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "word": "ἐξητηριος λόγος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "word": "agyő"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "adjø"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "farvel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "adeus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "despedida"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proščánije",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "проща́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "adiós"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "word": "adjö"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a farewell",
      "word": "farväl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "adieu"
  ],
  "word": "adieu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.