See adieu on Wiktionary
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"expansion": "Middle English adieu",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "adieu",
"4": "",
"5": "to God"
},
"expansion": "Old French adieu (“to God”)",
"name": "der"
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{
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"2": "ML.",
"3": "ad Deum",
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{
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English adieu also adew, adewe, adue, from Old French adieu (“to God”), a shortening of a Dieu vous comant (“I commend you to God”), from Medieval Latin ad Deum (“to God”). Doublet of adios.",
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{
"ref": "1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:",
"text": "BEATRICE. What fire is in mine ears? Can this be true?\nStand I condemn'd for pride and scorn so much?\nContempt, farewell! and maiden pride, adieu!\nNo glory lives behind the back of such.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Said to wish a final farewell; goodbye."
],
"id": "en-adieu-en-intj-en:farewell",
"senseid": [
"en:farewell"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "addio"
},
{
"word": "adios"
},
{
"word": "con dios"
},
{
"word": "con Dios"
},
{
"word": "God be with you"
},
{
"word": "good-by"
},
{
"word": "good-bye"
},
{
"word": "goodbye"
},
{
"word": "go with God"
},
{
"word": "vaya con dios"
},
{
"word": "vaya con Dios"
},
{
"word": "adjö"
},
{
"word": "aloha"
},
{
"word": "arrivederci"
},
{
"word": "auf Wiedersehen"
},
{
"word": "au revoir"
},
{
"word": "bye"
},
{
"word": "bye-bye"
},
{
"word": "cheerio"
},
{
"word": "cheers"
},
{
"word": "ciao"
},
{
"word": "farewell"
},
{
"word": "good day"
},
{
"word": "sayonara"
},
{
"word": "shalom"
},
{
"word": "so long"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/əˈdju/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈdu/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
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"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈd(j)ɪu̯/",
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"Canada"
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},
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"rhymes": "-uː"
}
],
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"tags": [
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"plural"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bid adieu"
}
],
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{
"text": "We bid our final adieus to our family, then boarded the ship, bound for America.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1931, H. P. Lovecraft, chapter 6, in The Whisperer in Darkness:",
"text": "As Noyes bade me adieu and rode off northward in his car I began to walk slowly toward the house.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1952 January, Henry Maxwell, “Farewell to the \"T14s\"”, in Railway Magazine, page 57:",
"text": "Yes, the tide will surely turn, and meanwhile may one who is proud to call himself a partisan, invite whomever may feel disposed to bid the \"T14s\" adieux, to pause before giving them valediction and accord to them the respect that is assuredly their due.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor: A Family Chronicle:",
"text": "At the of his so remote, so near, 1884 summer Van, before leaving Ardis, was to make a visit of adieu to Ada's larvarium.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A farewell, a goodbye; especially a fond farewell, or a lasting or permanent farewell."
],
"id": "en-adieu-en-noun-zJErfef~",
"links": [
[
"farewell",
"farewell"
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[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
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"related": [
{
"word": "à deux"
},
{
"word": "ado"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "totsiens"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "الوداع"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "adieu"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "jumalaga"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "hüvasti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "hyvästi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "adieu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "farewell"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Adieu"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apochairetismós",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αποχαιρετισμός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "apokhairetismòs",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀποχαιρετισμὸς"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "exētērios lógos",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "ἐξητηριος λόγος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "agyő"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "adjø"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "farvel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adeus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "despedida"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proščánije",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "проща́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adiós"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "adjö"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "farväl"
}
]
}
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{
"ipa": "/əˈdjuː/",
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},
{
"ipa": "/əˈdjɜː/",
"tags": [
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},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "adir-se"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-adieu-ca-verb-ehhRyW~7",
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[
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"adieu#Catalan"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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[
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"adiar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
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"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "adieu"
}
{
"descendants": [
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"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "adjo",
"3": "adjoe"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: adjo, adjoe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: adjo, adjoe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vic",
"2": "adio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: adio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: adio"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "dum",
"3": "adiu"
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch adiu",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm"
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"expansion": "Middle French [Term?]",
"name": "der"
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{
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"2": "fro"
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"expansion": "Old French [Term?]",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "adieu",
"4": "",
"5": "to God"
},
"expansion": "French adieu (“to God”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch adiu, from Middle French [Term?], from Old French [Term?]. Later reinfluenced by French adieu (“to God”).",
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "interjection"
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"expansion": "adieu",
"name": "head"
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"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "intj",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"name": "Dutch farewells",
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"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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{
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"name": "Southern Dutch",
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],
"derived": [
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],
"id": "en-adieu-nl-intj-5oshot9u",
"links": [
[
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"farewell"
],
[
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"adieu#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern) farewell, adieu"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tot ziens"
},
{
"word": "aju"
},
{
"word": "doei"
},
{
"word": "dag"
},
{
"word": "later"
}
],
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːˈdjøː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː.diˈøː/",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"audio": "Nl-adieu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Nl-adieu.ogg/Nl-adieu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Nl-adieu.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øː"
}
],
"word": "adieu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dire adieu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "àdje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alemannic German: àdje",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alsatian"
},
"expansion": "(Alsatian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Alemannic German: àdje (Alsatian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adjø",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: adjø",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: adjø"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adieu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: adieu\nNegerhollands: adjo, adjoe\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: adio",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: adieu\nNegerhollands: adjo, adjoe\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: adio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adieu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: adieu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: adieu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Adieu",
"3": "tschö",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Adieu, tschö",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Adieu, tschö"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "agyő",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: agyő",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: agyő"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "äddi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: äddi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luxembourgish: äddi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjø",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: adjø",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: adjø"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjø",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: adjø",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: adjø"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adieu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: adieu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: adieu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: adio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: adio (both from French adieu and Italian addio)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "адьё",
"3": "адью",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: адьё (adʹjó), адью (adʹju)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: адьё (adʹjó), адью (adʹju)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjö",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: adjö",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: adjö"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "אַדיע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: אַדיע (adye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: אַדיע (adye)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "a Dieu vos comant"
},
"expansion": "Old French a Dieu vos comant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "ad Deum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin ad Deum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "à dieu vous commant",
"3": "",
"4": "I commend (entrust) you to God"
},
"expansion": "Old French à dieu vous commant (“I commend (entrust) you to God”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an,ast,ext,es",
"2": "adiós"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese, Asturian, Extremaduran, and Spanish adiós",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adeu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan adeu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ajuus"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ajuus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en,oc",
"2": "adieu"
},
"expansion": "English and Occitan adieu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "tschüss"
},
"expansion": "German tschüss",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αντίο"
},
"expansion": "Greek αντίο (antío)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,pt",
"2": "adeus"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Portuguese adeus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "addio"
},
"expansion": "Italian addio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "addiju"
},
"expansion": "Maltese addiju",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "adius"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese adius",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ади̏о"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ади̏о",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "adȋjo"
},
"expansion": "Slovene adȋjo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of Old French a Dieu vos comant, from Medieval Latin ad Deum, equivalent to Old French à dieu vous commant (“I commend (entrust) you to God”). Compare Aragonese, Asturian, Extremaduran, and Spanish adiós; Catalan adeu; Dutch ajuus; English and Occitan adieu; German tschüss; Greek αντίο (antío); Galician and Portuguese adeus; Italian addio; Maltese addiju; Mirandese adius; Serbo-Croatian ади̏о, adȉo; Slovene adȋjo.",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bonjour"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 0 20 16 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: à plus tard"
},
{
"english": "to say goodbye to someone or to something",
"text": "dire adieu à quelqu’un ou à quelque chose",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to say goodbye",
"text": "se dire adieu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "all equivalent to \"goodbye forever\"",
"text": "adieu à jamais / adieu pour toujours / adieu pour jamais / adieu à tout jamais",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You can say goodbye to all this.",
"text": "Tu peux dire adieu à tout ça.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[to a teacher] Goodbye, sir. We will never forget you.",
"text": "Adieu, monsieur le professeur. On ne vous oubliera jamais.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Now that I have said goodbye to my dreams of happiness, I feel happier.",
"text": "Maintenant que j’ai dit adieu à mes rêves de bonheur, je me sens plus heureux.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"farewell, adieu"
],
"id": "en-adieu-fr-intj-5oshot9u",
"links": [
[
"farewell",
"farewell"
],
[
"adieu",
"adieu#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "au revoir"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North American French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goodbye, see you soon"
],
"id": "en-adieu-fr-intj-baHfc6Pd",
"links": [
[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
],
[
"see you soon",
"see you soon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North America) goodbye, see you soon"
],
"tags": [
"North-America"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 0 20 16 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hello"
],
"id": "en-adieu-fr-intj-LPJNul-w",
"links": [
[
"hello",
"hello"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern France) hello"
],
"tags": [
"France",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swiss French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 0 20 16 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hello, goodbye"
],
"id": "en-adieu-fr-intj-9COFMkcC",
"links": [
[
"hello",
"hello"
],
[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Switzerland) hello, goodbye"
],
"tags": [
"Switzerland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.djø/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-adieu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Fr-adieu.ogg/Fr-adieu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Fr-adieu.ogg"
}
],
"word": "adieu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "a Dieu vos comant"
},
"expansion": "Old French a Dieu vos comant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "ad Deum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin ad Deum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "à dieu vous commant",
"3": "",
"4": "I commend (entrust) you to God"
},
"expansion": "Old French à dieu vous commant (“I commend (entrust) you to God”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an,ast,ext,es",
"2": "adiós"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese, Asturian, Extremaduran, and Spanish adiós",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adeu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan adeu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ajuus"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ajuus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en,oc",
"2": "adieu"
},
"expansion": "English and Occitan adieu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "tschüss"
},
"expansion": "German tschüss",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αντίο"
},
"expansion": "Greek αντίο (antío)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,pt",
"2": "adeus"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Portuguese adeus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "addio"
},
"expansion": "Italian addio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "addiju"
},
"expansion": "Maltese addiju",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "adius"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese adius",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ади̏о"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ади̏о",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "adȋjo"
},
"expansion": "Slovene adȋjo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of Old French a Dieu vos comant, from Medieval Latin ad Deum, equivalent to Old French à dieu vous commant (“I commend (entrust) you to God”). Compare Aragonese, Asturian, Extremaduran, and Spanish adiós; Catalan adeu; Dutch ajuus; English and Occitan adieu; German tschüss; Greek αντίο (antío); Galician and Portuguese adeus; Italian addio; Maltese addiju; Mirandese adius; Serbo-Croatian ади̏о, adȉo; Slovene adȋjo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adieux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "x"
},
"expansion": "adieu m (plural adieux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bonjour"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 0 20 16 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 1 5 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 0 5 4 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French farewells",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "faire ses adieux"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bid farewell to someone",
"text": "faire ses adieux à quelqu’un",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "their tender farewells",
"text": "leurs tendres adieux",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "moving farewells",
"text": "des adieux émouvants",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a word of farewell",
"text": "un mot d’adieu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "without farewell",
"text": "sans adieu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "To the ears of the condemned man resigned to his fate, this final farewell from the churches [i.e. church bells ringing] undoubtedly has nothing so funereal about it, and it is better than the silence of the crowd which moves back as he passes, and especially better than the opprobrium or the laughter of a cruel public; […]",
"ref": "1841, Théodore Marie Pavie, Fragments d'un Voyage dans l'Amérique Méridionale en 1833, page 223:",
"text": "Aux oreilles du patient résigné ces derniers adieux des églises n’ont sans doute rien de si funèbre, et ils valent mieux que le silence de la foule qui recule sur son passage, mieux surtout que les anathèmes ou les rires d’un peuple méchant ; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Do not be surprised, therefore, if I talk to you about it when we say goodbye: […]",
"ref": "1853, Jean-Baptiste Henri Lacordaire, Discours sur le droit et le devoir de la propriété, etc., page 7:",
"text": "Ne vous étonnez donc pas si je vous parle d’elle au moment de nos adieux : […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I would like a word with you, sir; a word of farewell, perhaps.",
"ref": "1863, Arsène Houssaye, Les filles d'Ève, page 179:",
"text": "J’ai un mot à vous dire, monsieur, un mot d’adieu peut-être.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"farewell"
],
"id": "en-adieu-fr-noun-QYQ37xrP",
"links": [
[
"farewell",
"farewell"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "à-Dieu-va"
},
{
"word": "à-Dieu-vat"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "au revoir"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.djø/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-adieu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Fr-adieu.ogg/Fr-adieu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Fr-adieu.ogg"
}
],
"word": "adieu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "adieu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan farewells",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan greetings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hello"
],
"id": "en-adieu-oc-intj-LPJNul-w",
"links": [
[
"hello",
"hello"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"goodbye"
],
"id": "en-adieu-oc-intj-guNaY866",
"links": [
[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-adieu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-adieu.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-adieu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-adieu.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-adieu.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "adieu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "adieu"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French adieu",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "the 19th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 19th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Samuel Bogumił Linde (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1807–1814) “adieu”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite></span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adio",
"3": "adios"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of adio and adios",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French adieu. First attested in the 19th century. Doublet of adio and adios.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "adieu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧dieu"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish farewells",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adieu (said to wish a final farewell; goodbye)"
],
"id": "en-adieu-pl-intj-NPNqWeqq",
"links": [
[
"adieu",
"adieu#English:_farewell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) adieu (said to wish a final farewell; goodbye)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/aˈdjɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
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}
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"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "adieu",
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],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adir-se"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only used in us adieu, second-person plural present indicative of adir-se"
],
"links": [
[
"us",
"us#Catalan"
],
[
"adieu",
"adieu#Catalan"
],
[
"adir-se",
"adir-se#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
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},
{
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{
"word": "adiar"
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"links": [
[
"adiar",
"adiar#Catalan"
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"present",
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"links": [
[
"adiar",
"adiar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
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"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
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}
],
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"derived": [
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],
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"2": "adjo",
"3": "adjoe"
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"name": "desc"
}
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},
{
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{
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"2": "adio",
"bor": "1"
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"expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: adio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: adio"
}
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"3": "adieu",
"4": "",
"5": "to God"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch adiu, from Middle French [Term?], from Old French [Term?]. Later reinfluenced by French adieu (“to God”).",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "interjection"
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"categories": [
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"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
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"Old French term requests",
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"glosses": [
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[
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"farewell"
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[
"adieu",
"adieu#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
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{
"word": "tot ziens"
},
{
"word": "aju"
},
{
"word": "doei"
},
{
"word": "dag"
},
{
"word": "later"
}
],
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːˈdjøː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː.diˈøː/",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Rhymes:English/uː",
"Rhymes:English/uː/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
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"2": "enm",
"3": "adieu"
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"5": "to God"
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "adios"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of adios",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:",
"text": "BEATRICE. What fire is in mine ears? Can this be true?\nStand I condemn'd for pride and scorn so much?\nContempt, farewell! and maiden pride, adieu!\nNo glory lives behind the back of such.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Said to wish a final farewell; goodbye."
],
"senseid": [
"en:farewell"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈdju/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈdu/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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{
"ipa": "/əˈdjuː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈdjɜː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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{
"ipa": "/əˈdjuː/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈdjɜː/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈd(j)ɪu̯/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
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],
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{
"word": "addio"
},
{
"word": "adios"
},
{
"word": "con dios"
},
{
"word": "con Dios"
},
{
"word": "God be with you"
},
{
"word": "good-by"
},
{
"word": "good-bye"
},
{
"word": "goodbye"
},
{
"word": "go with God"
},
{
"word": "vaya con dios"
},
{
"word": "vaya con Dios"
},
{
"word": "adjö"
},
{
"word": "aloha"
},
{
"word": "arrivederci"
},
{
"word": "auf Wiedersehen"
},
{
"word": "au revoir"
},
{
"word": "bye"
},
{
"word": "bye-bye"
},
{
"word": "cheerio"
},
{
"word": "cheers"
},
{
"word": "ciao"
},
{
"word": "farewell"
},
{
"word": "good day"
},
{
"word": "sayonara"
},
{
"word": "shalom"
},
{
"word": "so long"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"adieu"
],
"word": "adieu"
}
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
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"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Rhymes:English/uː",
"Rhymes:English/uː/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
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"word": "bid adieu"
}
],
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"tags": [
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},
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"tags": [
"plural"
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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},
{
"word": "ado"
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"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We bid our final adieus to our family, then boarded the ship, bound for America.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1931, H. P. Lovecraft, chapter 6, in The Whisperer in Darkness:",
"text": "As Noyes bade me adieu and rode off northward in his car I began to walk slowly toward the house.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1952 January, Henry Maxwell, “Farewell to the \"T14s\"”, in Railway Magazine, page 57:",
"text": "Yes, the tide will surely turn, and meanwhile may one who is proud to call himself a partisan, invite whomever may feel disposed to bid the \"T14s\" adieux, to pause before giving them valediction and accord to them the respect that is assuredly their due.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor: A Family Chronicle:",
"text": "At the of his so remote, so near, 1884 summer Van, before leaving Ardis, was to make a visit of adieu to Ada's larvarium.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"farewell"
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[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
]
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}
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"tags": [
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},
{
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{
"ipa": "/əˈdjuː/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈdjɜː/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈd(j)ɪu̯/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "totsiens"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "الوداع"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "adieu"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "jumalaga"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "hüvasti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "hyvästi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "adieu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "farewell"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Adieu"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apochairetismós",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αποχαιρετισμός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "apokhairetismòs",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀποχαιρετισμὸς"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "exētērios lógos",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "ἐξητηριος λόγος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "agyő"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "adjø"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "farvel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adeus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "despedida"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proščánije",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "проща́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a farewell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adiós"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "adjö"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a farewell",
"word": "farväl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"adieu"
],
"word": "adieu"
}
{
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"French French",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French farewells",
"French interjections",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dire adieu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "àdje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alemannic German: àdje",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alsatian"
},
"expansion": "(Alsatian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Alemannic German: àdje (Alsatian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adjø",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: adjø",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: adjø"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adieu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: adieu\nNegerhollands: adjo, adjoe\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: adio",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: adieu\nNegerhollands: adjo, adjoe\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: adio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adieu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: adieu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: adieu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Adieu",
"3": "tschö",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Adieu, tschö",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Adieu, tschö"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "agyő",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: agyő",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: agyő"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "äddi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: äddi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luxembourgish: äddi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjø",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: adjø",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: adjø"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjø",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: adjø",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: adjø"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adieu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: adieu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: adieu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: adio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: adio (both from French adieu and Italian addio)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "адьё",
"3": "адью",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: адьё (adʹjó), адью (adʹju)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: адьё (adʹjó), адью (adʹju)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjö",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: adjö",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: adjö"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "אַדיע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: אַדיע (adye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: אַדיע (adye)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "a Dieu vos comant"
},
"expansion": "Old French a Dieu vos comant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "ad Deum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin ad Deum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "à dieu vous commant",
"3": "",
"4": "I commend (entrust) you to God"
},
"expansion": "Old French à dieu vous commant (“I commend (entrust) you to God”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an,ast,ext,es",
"2": "adiós"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese, Asturian, Extremaduran, and Spanish adiós",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adeu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan adeu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ajuus"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ajuus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en,oc",
"2": "adieu"
},
"expansion": "English and Occitan adieu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "tschüss"
},
"expansion": "German tschüss",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αντίο"
},
"expansion": "Greek αντίο (antío)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,pt",
"2": "adeus"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Portuguese adeus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "addio"
},
"expansion": "Italian addio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "addiju"
},
"expansion": "Maltese addiju",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "adius"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese adius",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ади̏о"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ади̏о",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "adȋjo"
},
"expansion": "Slovene adȋjo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of Old French a Dieu vos comant, from Medieval Latin ad Deum, equivalent to Old French à dieu vous commant (“I commend (entrust) you to God”). Compare Aragonese, Asturian, Extremaduran, and Spanish adiós; Catalan adeu; Dutch ajuus; English and Occitan adieu; German tschüss; Greek αντίο (antío); Galician and Portuguese adeus; Italian addio; Maltese addiju; Mirandese adius; Serbo-Croatian ади̏о, adȉo; Slovene adȋjo.",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bonjour"
}
],
"categories": [
"French terms with collocations",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: à plus tard"
},
{
"english": "to say goodbye to someone or to something",
"text": "dire adieu à quelqu’un ou à quelque chose",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to say goodbye",
"text": "se dire adieu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "all equivalent to \"goodbye forever\"",
"text": "adieu à jamais / adieu pour toujours / adieu pour jamais / adieu à tout jamais",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You can say goodbye to all this.",
"text": "Tu peux dire adieu à tout ça.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[to a teacher] Goodbye, sir. We will never forget you.",
"text": "Adieu, monsieur le professeur. On ne vous oubliera jamais.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Now that I have said goodbye to my dreams of happiness, I feel happier.",
"text": "Maintenant que j’ai dit adieu à mes rêves de bonheur, je me sens plus heureux.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"farewell, adieu"
],
"links": [
[
"farewell",
"farewell"
],
[
"adieu",
"adieu#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "au revoir"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"North American French"
],
"glosses": [
"goodbye, see you soon"
],
"links": [
[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
],
[
"see you soon",
"see you soon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North America) goodbye, see you soon"
],
"tags": [
"North-America"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hello"
],
"links": [
[
"hello",
"hello"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern France) hello"
],
"tags": [
"France",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swiss French"
],
"glosses": [
"hello, goodbye"
],
"links": [
[
"hello",
"hello"
],
[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Switzerland) hello, goodbye"
],
"tags": [
"Switzerland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.djø/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-adieu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Fr-adieu.ogg/Fr-adieu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Fr-adieu.ogg"
}
],
"word": "adieu"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French French",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French farewells",
"French interjections",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "faire ses adieux"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "a Dieu vos comant"
},
"expansion": "Old French a Dieu vos comant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "ad Deum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin ad Deum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "à dieu vous commant",
"3": "",
"4": "I commend (entrust) you to God"
},
"expansion": "Old French à dieu vous commant (“I commend (entrust) you to God”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an,ast,ext,es",
"2": "adiós"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese, Asturian, Extremaduran, and Spanish adiós",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adeu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan adeu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ajuus"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ajuus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en,oc",
"2": "adieu"
},
"expansion": "English and Occitan adieu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "tschüss"
},
"expansion": "German tschüss",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αντίο"
},
"expansion": "Greek αντίο (antío)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,pt",
"2": "adeus"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Portuguese adeus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "addio"
},
"expansion": "Italian addio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "addiju"
},
"expansion": "Maltese addiju",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "adius"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese adius",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ади̏о"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ади̏о",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "adȋjo"
},
"expansion": "Slovene adȋjo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of Old French a Dieu vos comant, from Medieval Latin ad Deum, equivalent to Old French à dieu vous commant (“I commend (entrust) you to God”). Compare Aragonese, Asturian, Extremaduran, and Spanish adiós; Catalan adeu; Dutch ajuus; English and Occitan adieu; German tschüss; Greek αντίο (antío); Galician and Portuguese adeus; Italian addio; Maltese addiju; Mirandese adius; Serbo-Croatian ади̏о, adȉo; Slovene adȋjo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adieux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "x"
},
"expansion": "adieu m (plural adieux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "à-Dieu-va"
},
{
"word": "à-Dieu-vat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bonjour"
}
],
"categories": [
"French terms with collocations",
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bid farewell to someone",
"text": "faire ses adieux à quelqu’un",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "their tender farewells",
"text": "leurs tendres adieux",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "moving farewells",
"text": "des adieux émouvants",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a word of farewell",
"text": "un mot d’adieu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "without farewell",
"text": "sans adieu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "To the ears of the condemned man resigned to his fate, this final farewell from the churches [i.e. church bells ringing] undoubtedly has nothing so funereal about it, and it is better than the silence of the crowd which moves back as he passes, and especially better than the opprobrium or the laughter of a cruel public; […]",
"ref": "1841, Théodore Marie Pavie, Fragments d'un Voyage dans l'Amérique Méridionale en 1833, page 223:",
"text": "Aux oreilles du patient résigné ces derniers adieux des églises n’ont sans doute rien de si funèbre, et ils valent mieux que le silence de la foule qui recule sur son passage, mieux surtout que les anathèmes ou les rires d’un peuple méchant ; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Do not be surprised, therefore, if I talk to you about it when we say goodbye: […]",
"ref": "1853, Jean-Baptiste Henri Lacordaire, Discours sur le droit et le devoir de la propriété, etc., page 7:",
"text": "Ne vous étonnez donc pas si je vous parle d’elle au moment de nos adieux : […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I would like a word with you, sir; a word of farewell, perhaps.",
"ref": "1863, Arsène Houssaye, Les filles d'Ève, page 179:",
"text": "J’ai un mot à vous dire, monsieur, un mot d’adieu peut-être.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"farewell"
],
"links": [
[
"farewell",
"farewell"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "au revoir"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.djø/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-adieu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Fr-adieu.ogg/Fr-adieu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Fr-adieu.ogg"
}
],
"word": "adieu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan farewells",
"Occitan greetings",
"Occitan interjections",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "adieu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hello"
],
"links": [
[
"hello",
"hello"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"goodbye"
],
"links": [
[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-adieu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-adieu.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-adieu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-adieu.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-adieu.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "adieu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "adieu"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French adieu",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "the 19th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 19th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Samuel Bogumił Linde (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1807–1814) “adieu”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite></span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adio",
"3": "adios"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of adio and adios",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French adieu. First attested in the 19th century. Doublet of adio and adios.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "adieu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧dieu"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish farewells",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from French",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"adieu (said to wish a final farewell; goodbye)"
],
"links": [
[
"adieu",
"adieu#English:_farewell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) adieu (said to wish a final farewell; goodbye)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdjɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
"word": "adieu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adieu meaning in All languages combined (30.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.