See talon on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "taloned" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "talon" }, "expansion": "Middle English talon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "talon", "t": "heel, spur" }, "expansion": "Old French talon (“heel, spur”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "tālōnem" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin tālōnem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*tālōnis" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tālōnis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tālus", "t": "ankle" }, "expansion": "Latin tālus (“ankle”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English talon, taloun, from Old French talon (“heel, spur”), from Medieval Latin tālōnem, from Vulgar Latin *tālōnis, from Latin tālus (“ankle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "talons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "talon (plural talons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "etymologically unrelated", "word": "Coed-talon" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 12 3 2 11 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 1 3 5 12 1 2 9 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 5 2 1 5 1 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 6 1 2 6 13 0 1 10 1 0 5 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 5 1 9 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 11 8 7 9 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 11 5 6 10 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 9 5 6 10 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 10 5 6 10 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 11 5 7 11 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 10 7 6 11 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 14 6 5 9 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 10 5 6 11 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 12 9 5 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 9 3 4 10 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 10 5 11 12 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 11 6 6 10 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 11 5 7 11 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 10 5 10 12 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 11 5 7 12 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 11 7 7 11 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 10 5 6 10 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 13 7 5 9 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 14 4 9 11 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 10 4 7 10 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 11 6 7 12 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 8 8 5 9 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 10 7 6 11 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 10 6 10 12 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 12 4 5 10 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 11 4 7 12 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 10 5 6 11 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 10 4 6 10 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 10 5 6 11 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 10 5 6 10 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 11 3 8 12 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 10 4 6 11 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 10 5 6 10 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { 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1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene vii:", "text": "and now doth gaſtly death\nWith greedie talients gripe my bleeding hart,\nAnd like a Harpye tires on my life.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “VIII. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:", "text": "It may be tried also whether birds may not have something done to them when they are young , whereby they may be made to have greater or longer bills , or greater and longer talons ?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A sharp, hooked claw of a bird of prey or other predatory animal." ], "id": "en-talon-en-noun-8CYiRy8K", "links": [ [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "hooked", "hooked" ], [ "claw", "claw" ], [ "bird of prey", "bird of prey" ], [ "predatory", "predatory" ], [ "animal", "animal" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "miḵlab", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِخْلَب" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maḵlab", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مخلب" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čank", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "ճանկ" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čiran", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "ճիրան" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "magil", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "մագիլ" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "pəncə" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kókacʹ", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́каць" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kipcjúr", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кіпцю́р" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nókǎt", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "но́кът" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "laksany:", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "လက်သည်း" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "urpa" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuǎ, zhǎo", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "爪" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuǎzi", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "爪子" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dráp" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "klo" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "klauw" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "kynsi" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "serre" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "griffe" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Klaue" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ónux", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ὄνυξ" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tofer", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "טופר" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pañjā", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पंजा" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "karom" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gríobh" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "branca" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grinfia" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "alt": "つめ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsume", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "爪" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "baltop", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "발톱" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lep", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "ເລັບ" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "unguis" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kandža", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "канџа" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "taloun" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "áláshgaan" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "klo" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "čangâl", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "چنگال" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "čang", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "چنگ" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "szpon" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pazur" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "garra" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kógotʹ", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́готь" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ìne" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ка̑нџа" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "па̑нџа" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "kȃndža" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "pȃndža" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dráp" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krempelj" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "garra" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "klo" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "čangol", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "чангол" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "čang", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "чанг" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "ukir", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "உகிர்" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "lép", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "เล็บ" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "grong-lép", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "กรงเล็บ" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "pençe" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çenk", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "چنك" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "pençe", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "پنچه" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kıynak", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "قیناق" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kíhotʹ", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кі́готь" }, { "_dis1": "70 7 6 6 3 8", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pençe (diq)" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 11 7 7 11 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 13 7 5 9 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One of certain small prominences on the hind part of the face of an elephant's tooth." ], "id": "en-talon-en-noun-NKJm-8E8", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) One of certain small prominences on the hind part of the face of an elephant's tooth." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A kind of moulding, concave at the bottom and convex at the top; an ogee. (When the concave part is at the top, it is called an inverted talon.)" ], "id": "en-talon-en-noun-pXYFxNAA", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "ogee", "ogee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) A kind of moulding, concave at the bottom and convex at the top; an ogee. (When the concave part is at the top, it is called an inverted talon.)" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1856, George Price, A Treatise on Fire and Thief-proof Depositories, and Locks:", "text": "The locks were constructed with two or three levers, and sometimes with a common tumbler. The talon is the secret; for after locking the bolt out, the key is turned round again quietly to catch the nib and force the talon up", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The shoulder of the bolt of a lock on which the key acts to shoot the bolt." ], "id": "en-talon-en-noun-t2yHyv7s" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Card games", "orig": "en:Card games", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 11 7 7 11 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The remaining stock of undealt cards." ], "id": "en-talon-en-noun-m6P1qVK9", "links": [ [ "card game", "card game" ], [ "undealt", "undealt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(card games) The remaining stock of undealt cards." ], "topics": [ "card-games", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Finance", "orig": "en:Finance", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 8 3 7 9 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 9 3 4 10 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 11 7 7 11 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 13 7 5 9 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A document that could be detached and presented in exchange for a block of further coupons on a bond, when the original block had been used up." ], "id": "en-talon-en-noun-~4qwoOLx", "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "coupon", "coupon" ], [ "bond", "bond" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance, historical) A document that could be detached and presented in exchange for a block of further coupons on a bond, when the original block had been used up." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "En-us-talon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-us-talon.ogg/En-us-talon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-us-talon.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ælən" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtælən/" } ], "word": "talon" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "duo", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*talun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "duo", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*CaluN" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CaluN", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "talun", "3": "", "4": "unirrigated field abandoned after harvest" }, "expansion": "Javanese talun (“unirrigated field abandoned after harvest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "taru", "3": "", "4": "grass, weeds, small vegetation" }, "expansion": "Maori taru (“grass, weeds, small vegetation”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "talutalu", "3": "", "4": "young trees grown up where there had been a plantation" }, "expansion": "Samoan talutalu (“young trees grown up where there had been a plantation”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talun, from Proto-Austronesian *CaluN. Cognate with Javanese talun (“unirrigated field abandoned after harvest”), Maori taru (“grass, weeds, small vegetation”), Samoan talutalu (“young trees grown up where there had been a plantation”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "duo", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "talon", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dupaningan Agta", "lang_code": "duo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dupaningan Agta entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "forest, jungle, woods, remote area, mountains" ], "id": "en-talon-duo-noun-IguM6iqC", "links": [ [ "forest", "forest" ], [ "jungle", "jungle" ], [ "woods", "woods" ], [ "remote", "remote" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "mountain", "mountain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "amogud" } ] } ], "word": "talon" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "talon", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "talo" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/accusative singular of talo" ], "id": "en-talon-fi-noun-mS1UOFwQ", "links": [ [ "talo", "talo#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "talon" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "avoir l’estomac dans les talons" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "talon aiguille" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "talon d’Achille" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "talonneur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tourner les talons" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "talão", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: talão", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: talão" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "talon", "4": "", "5": "heel, spur" }, "expansion": "Old French talon (“heel, spur”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tallone" }, "expansion": "Italian tallone", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French talon (“heel, spur”). Cognate with Italian tallone.", "forms": [ { "form": "talons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "talon m (plural talons)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "heel (part of the foot)" ], "id": "en-talon-fr-noun-F9EUAWWi", "links": [ [ "heel", "heel" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 33 33 6 3 23", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Football (soccer)", "orig": "fr:Football (soccer)", "parents": [ "Football", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "backheel" ], "id": "en-talon-fr-noun-6boBWMlb", "links": [ [ "backheel", "backheel" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 15 46 13 1 24", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 52 9 5 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "fr:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 33 33 6 3 23", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Football (soccer)", "orig": "fr:Football (soccer)", "parents": [ "Football", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "heel (of footwear) (especially high heel)" ], "id": "en-talon-fr-noun-omIdH-u8", "links": [ [ "heel", "heel" ], [ "high heel", "high heel" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spur (sharp implement used to prod a horse)" ], "id": "en-talon-fr-noun-I0XK~QaU", "links": [ [ "spur", "spur" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the bottom or lower part of something" ], "id": "en-talon-fr-noun-mMRSM3D3", "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) the bottom or lower part of something" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 33 33 6 3 23", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Football (soccer)", "orig": "fr:Football (soccer)", "parents": [ "Football", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "first point in tables games such as ticktack and jacquet" ], "id": "en-talon-fr-noun-Nlgmf14o", "links": [ [ "point", "point" ], [ "tables", "tables" ], [ "ticktack", "ticktack" ], [ "jacquet", "jacquet" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ta.lɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-talon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Fr-talon.ogg/Fr-talon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Fr-talon.ogg" } ], "word": "talon" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "rancher", "word": "tatalonen" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "talon", "name": "mrw-noun" } ], "lang": "Maranao", "lang_code": "mrw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Maranao entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Maranao terms without batang Arab script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "herd" ], "id": "en-talon-mrw-noun-VSflN6J3", "links": [ [ "herd", "herd" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Maranao entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "flock" ], "id": "en-talon-mrw-noun-ih6z0LPV", "links": [ [ "flock", "flock" ] ] } ], "word": "talon" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "talon", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "taloun" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of taloun" ], "id": "en-talon-enm-noun-NIFDOC6B", "links": [ [ "taloun", "taloun#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "talon" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro", "3": "talon", "4": "", "5": "heel, spur" }, "expansion": "Old French talon (“heel, spur”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "VL.", "3": "*talonis" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *talonis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "talus" }, "expansion": "Latin talus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French talon (“heel, spur”), from Vulgar Latin *talonis, from Latin talus.", "forms": [ { "form": "talons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "talons", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "talon m (plural talons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "talon m (plural talons)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jersey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nrf", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "nrf:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "You have still got yellow heels.", "ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 520:", "text": "T'as acouare les jaunes talons.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "heel" ], "id": "en-talon-nrm-noun-ruEu68rI", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "heel", "heel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey, anatomy, etc.) heel" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine", "usually" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "talon" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "talon" }, "expansion": "French: talon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: talon" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "talon" }, "expansion": "Norman: talon", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Jersey" }, "expansion": "(Jersey)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "Norman: talon (Jersey)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "taloun", "bor": "1", "noalts": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: taloun\nEnglish: talon", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: taloun\nEnglish: talon" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*talonis" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *talonis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "talus" }, "expansion": "Latin talus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *talonis, from Latin talus.", "forms": [ { "form": "talon oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "talons", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talons", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talon", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "talon oblique singular, m (oblique plural talons, nominative singular talons, nominative plural talon)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "heel (of the foot)" ], "id": "en-talon-fro-noun-zePokzT7", "links": [ [ "heel", "heel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Anatomy) heel (of the foot)" ], "topics": [ "Anatomy", "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "talon" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "talen" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: talen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: talen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*talōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *talōną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *talōną.", "forms": [ { "form": "talōn", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-conj-wk2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "talon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "talon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taloda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talodes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talod", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taloda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taliod", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "talodun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talodi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talodis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "talodi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "talion", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "talodin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talondi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gitalod", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "talod", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "verb", "head": "talōn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "talōn", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "talōn" }, "expansion": "talōn", "name": "osx-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tal" }, "name": "osx-conj-wk2" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to tell, speak, recount" ], "id": "en-talon-osx-verb-d7ZS8ie1", "links": [ [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "speak", "speak" ], [ "recount", "recount" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to count, to reckon" ], "id": "en-talon-osx-verb-lF~stffG", "links": [ [ "count", "count" ], [ "reckon", "reckon" ] ] } ], "word": "talon" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "frm", "3": "fro", "4": "VL.", "5": "la", "6": "itc-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "fr", "3": "talon" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French talon", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French talon.", "forms": [ { "form": "talonowy", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "talon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talonu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talonów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talonowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talonom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talonem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talonami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talonie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talonach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talonie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "talony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in", "adj": "talonowy" }, "expansion": "talon m inan (related adjective talonowy)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ta‧lon" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "talonowicz" } ], "glosses": [ "coupon, voucher (piece of paper that entitles the holder to a discount, or that can be exchanged for goods and services)" ], "id": "en-talon-pl-noun-9CKcNJes", "links": [ [ "coupon", "coupon" ], [ "voucher", "voucher" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bon" }, { "word": "kupon" }, { "word": "kwit" }, { "word": "voucher" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈta.lɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɔn" } ], "word": "talon" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "magpatalun-talon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pagtalon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pagtatalon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "talunin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tumalon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tumalun-talon" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "terjun", "3": "", "4": "to dive, to jump from a high place" }, "expansion": "Malay terjun (“to dive, to jump from a high place”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "turun", "3": "", "4": "descend; fall" }, "expansion": "Malay turun (“descend; fall”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Malay terjun (“to dive, to jump from a high place”) and Malay turun (“descend; fall”).", "forms": [ { "form": "talón", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜆᜎᜓᜈ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "talón", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "talón (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎᜓᜈ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ta‧lon" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 9 15 16 11 16 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "jump; leap (from a height)" ], "id": "en-talon-tl-noun-zRgUQwL5", "links": [ [ "jump", "jump" ], [ "leap", "leap" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lundag" }, { "word": "paglundag" }, { "word": "igpaw" }, { "word": "pag-igpaw" }, { "word": "lukso" }, { "word": "patok" }, { "word": "igtad" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "waterfall; falls" ], "id": "en-talon-tl-noun-v5RJ5LD~", "links": [ [ "waterfall", "waterfall" ], [ "falls", "falls" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "busay" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "skip; omission (in typing, etc.)" ], "id": "en-talon-tl-noun-bM0491Hj", "links": [ [ "skip", "skip" ], [ "omission", "omission" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "salto" }, { "word": "pagsalto" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "sudden jump due to fright" ], "id": "en-talon-tl-noun-x0PspV31", "links": [ [ "sudden", "sudden" ], [ "jump", "jump" ], [ "fright", "fright" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "igtad" }, { "word": "pag-igtad" }, { "word": "pagkapaigtad" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Gambling", "orig": "tl:Gambling", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a kind of bet in the game sakla" ], "id": "en-talon-tl-noun-mPKeRX4d", "links": [ [ "gambling", "gambling#Noun" ], [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "bet", "bet" ], [ "game", "game" ], [ "sakla", "sakla#Tagalog" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(gambling) a kind of bet in the game sakla" ], "topics": [ "gambling", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 3 4 17 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 20 5 32 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "prison escapee" ], "id": "en-talon-tl-noun-90iH~V0y", "links": [ [ "prison", "prison" ], [ "escapee", "escapee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) prison escapee" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "takas" } ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/taˈlon/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ɐˈlon̪]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-on" } ], "word": "talon" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "talón", "4": "", "5": "heel; check" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish talón (“heel; check”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "la", "3": "talo" }, "expansion": "Latin talo", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish talón (“heel; check”), from Latin talo, from talus (“ankle; heel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "talón", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜆᜎᜓᜈ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "talón", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "talón (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎᜓᜈ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ta‧lon" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stub (of a check, receipt, voucher, etc.)" ], "id": "en-talon-tl-noun-f72XHFbm", "links": [ [ "stub", "stub" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "talonaryo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/taˈlon/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ɐˈlon̪]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-on" } ], "word": "talon" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "talon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "dalon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "nhalon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "thalon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "talon", "name": "cy-verb form" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "talu" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person plural preterite colloquial of talu" ], "id": "en-talon-cy-verb-mgLZgYrv", "links": [ [ "talu", "talu#Welsh" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "first-person", "literary", "plural" ], "word": "talom" }, { "tags": [ "literary", "plural", "third-person" ], "word": "talont" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "form-of", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtalɔn/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtaːlɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtalɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "word": "talon" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "duo", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*talun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "duo", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*CaluN" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CaluN", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "talun", "3": "", "4": "unirrigated field abandoned after harvest" }, "expansion": "Javanese talun (“unirrigated field abandoned after harvest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "taru", "3": "", "4": "grass, weeds, small vegetation" }, "expansion": "Maori taru (“grass, weeds, small vegetation”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "talutalu", "3": "", "4": "young trees grown up where there had been a plantation" }, "expansion": "Samoan talutalu (“young trees grown up where there had been a plantation”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talun, from Proto-Austronesian *CaluN. Cognate with Javanese talun (“unirrigated field abandoned after harvest”), Maori taru (“grass, weeds, small vegetation”), Samoan talutalu (“young trees grown up where there had been a plantation”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "duo", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "talon", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dupaningan Agta", "lang_code": "duo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dupaningan Agta entries with incorrect language header", "Dupaningan Agta lemmas", "Dupaningan Agta nouns", "Dupaningan Agta terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Dupaningan Agta terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Dupaningan Agta terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Dupaningan Agta terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "forest, jungle, woods, remote area, mountains" ], "links": [ [ "forest", "forest" ], [ "jungle", "jungle" ], [ "woods", "woods" ], [ "remote", "remote" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "mountain", "mountain" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "amogud" } ], "word": "talon" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ælən", "Rhymes:English/ælən/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Animal body parts" ], "derived": [ { "word": "taloned" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "talon" }, "expansion": "Middle English talon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "talon", "t": "heel, spur" }, "expansion": "Old French talon (“heel, spur”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "tālōnem" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin tālōnem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*tālōnis" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tālōnis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tālus", "t": "ankle" }, "expansion": "Latin tālus (“ankle”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English talon, taloun, from Old French talon (“heel, spur”), from Medieval Latin tālōnem, from Vulgar Latin *tālōnis, from Latin tālus (“ankle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "talons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "talon (plural talons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "etymologically unrelated", "word": "Coed-talon" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene vii:", "text": "and now doth gaſtly death\nWith greedie talients gripe my bleeding hart,\nAnd like a Harpye tires on my life.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “VIII. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:", "text": "It may be tried also whether birds may not have something done to them when they are young , whereby they may be made to have greater or longer bills , or greater and longer talons ?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A sharp, hooked claw of a bird of prey or other predatory animal." ], "links": [ [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "hooked", "hooked" ], [ "claw", "claw" ], [ "bird of prey", "bird of prey" ], [ "predatory", "predatory" ], [ "animal", "animal" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "One of certain small prominences on the hind part of the face of an elephant's tooth." ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) One of certain small prominences on the hind part of the face of an elephant's tooth." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "A kind of moulding, concave at the bottom and convex at the top; an ogee. (When the concave part is at the top, it is called an inverted talon.)" ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "ogee", "ogee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) A kind of moulding, concave at the bottom and convex at the top; an ogee. (When the concave part is at the top, it is called an inverted talon.)" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1856, George Price, A Treatise on Fire and Thief-proof Depositories, and Locks:", "text": "The locks were constructed with two or three levers, and sometimes with a common tumbler. The talon is the secret; for after locking the bolt out, the key is turned round again quietly to catch the nib and force the talon up", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The shoulder of the bolt of a lock on which the key acts to shoot the bolt." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Card games" ], "glosses": [ "The remaining stock of undealt cards." ], "links": [ [ "card game", "card game" ], [ "undealt", "undealt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(card games) The remaining stock of undealt cards." ], "topics": [ "card-games", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "en:Finance" ], "glosses": [ "A document that could be detached and presented in exchange for a block of further coupons on a bond, when the original block had been used up." ], "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "coupon", "coupon" ], [ "bond", "bond" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance, historical) A document that could be detached and presented in exchange for a block of further coupons on a bond, when the original block had been used up." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "En-us-talon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-us-talon.ogg/En-us-talon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-us-talon.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ælən" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtælən/" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "miḵlab", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِخْلَب" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maḵlab", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مخلب" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čank", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "ճանկ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čiran", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "ճիրան" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "magil", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "մագիլ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "pəncə" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kókacʹ", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́каць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kipcjúr", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кіпцю́р" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nókǎt", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "но́кът" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "laksany:", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "လက်သည်း" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "urpa" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuǎ, zhǎo", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "爪" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuǎzi", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "爪子" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dráp" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "klo" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "klauw" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "kynsi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "serre" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "griffe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Klaue" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ónux", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ὄνυξ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tofer", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "טופר" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pañjā", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पंजा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "karom" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gríobh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "branca" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grinfia" }, { "alt": "つめ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsume", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "爪" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "baltop", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "발톱" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lep", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "ເລັບ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "unguis" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kandža", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "канџа" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "taloun" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "áláshgaan" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "klo" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "čangâl", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "چنگال" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "čang", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "چنگ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "szpon" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pazur" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "garra" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kógotʹ", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́готь" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ìne" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ка̑нџа" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "па̑нџа" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "kȃndža" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "pȃndža" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dráp" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krempelj" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "garra" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "klo" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "čangol", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "чангол" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "čang", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "чанг" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "ukir", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "உகிர்" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "lép", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "เล็บ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "grong-lép", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "กรงเล็บ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "pençe" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çenk", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "چنك" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "pençe", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "پنچه" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kıynak", "sense": "hooked claw", "word": "قیناق" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kíhotʹ", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кі́готь" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "hooked claw", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pençe (diq)" } ], "word": "talon" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "talon", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish non-lemma forms", "Finnish noun forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "talo" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/accusative singular of talo" ], "links": [ [ "talo", "talo#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "talon" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Anatomy", "fr:Football (soccer)" ], "derived": [ { "word": "avoir l’estomac dans les talons" }, { "word": "talon aiguille" }, { "word": "talon d’Achille" }, { "word": "talonneur" }, { "word": "tourner les talons" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "talão", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: talão", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: talão" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "talon", "4": "", "5": "heel, spur" }, "expansion": "Old French talon (“heel, spur”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tallone" }, "expansion": "Italian tallone", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French talon (“heel, spur”). Cognate with Italian tallone.", "forms": [ { "form": "talons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "talon m (plural talons)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "heel (part of the foot)" ], "links": [ [ "heel", "heel" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "backheel" ], "links": [ [ "backheel", "backheel" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "heel (of footwear) (especially high heel)" ], "links": [ [ "heel", "heel" ], [ "high heel", "high heel" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spur (sharp implement used to prod a horse)" ], "links": [ [ "spur", "spur" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the bottom or lower part of something" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) the bottom or lower part of something" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "first point in tables games such as ticktack and jacquet" ], "links": [ [ "point", "point" ], [ "tables", "tables" ], [ "ticktack", "ticktack" ], [ "jacquet", "jacquet" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ta.lɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-talon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Fr-talon.ogg/Fr-talon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Fr-talon.ogg" } ], "word": "talon" } { "categories": [ "Maranao entries with incorrect language header", "Maranao lemmas", "Maranao nouns", "Maranao terms without batang Arab script", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "rancher", "word": "tatalonen" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "talon", "name": "mrw-noun" } ], "lang": "Maranao", "lang_code": "mrw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "herd" ], "links": [ [ "herd", "herd" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "flock" ], "links": [ [ "flock", "flock" ] ] } ], "word": "talon" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "talon", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "taloun" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of taloun" ], "links": [ [ "taloun", "taloun#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "talon" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro", "3": "talon", "4": "", "5": "heel, spur" }, "expansion": "Old French talon (“heel, spur”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "VL.", "3": "*talonis" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *talonis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "talus" }, "expansion": "Latin talus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French talon (“heel, spur”), from Vulgar Latin *talonis, from Latin talus.", "forms": [ { "form": "talons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "talons", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "talon m (plural talons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "talon m (plural talons)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jersey Norman", "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman lemmas", "Norman masculine nouns", "Norman nouns", "Norman terms derived from Latin", "Norman terms derived from Old French", "Norman terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Norman terms inherited from Old French", "Norman terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Norman terms with quotations", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "nrf:Anatomy" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You have still got yellow heels.", "ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 520:", "text": "T'as acouare les jaunes talons.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "heel" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "heel", "heel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey, anatomy, etc.) heel" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine", "usually" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "talon" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "talon" }, "expansion": "French: talon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: talon" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "talon" }, "expansion": "Norman: talon", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Jersey" }, "expansion": "(Jersey)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "Norman: talon (Jersey)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "taloun", "bor": "1", "noalts": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: taloun\nEnglish: talon", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: taloun\nEnglish: talon" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*talonis" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *talonis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "talus" }, "expansion": "Latin talus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *talonis, from Latin talus.", "forms": [ { "form": "talon oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "talons", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talons", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talon", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "talon oblique singular, m (oblique plural talons, nominative singular talons, nominative plural talon)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "heel (of the foot)" ], "links": [ [ "heel", "heel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Anatomy) heel (of the foot)" ], "topics": [ "Anatomy", "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "talon" } { "categories": [ "Old Saxon class 2 weak verbs", "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "Old Saxon lemmas", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon verbs", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "talen" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: talen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: talen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*talōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *talōną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *talōną.", "forms": [ { "form": "talōn", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-conj-wk2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "talon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "talon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taloda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talodes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talod", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taloda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taliod", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "talodun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talodi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talodis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "talodi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "talion", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "talodin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talondi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gitalod", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "talod", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "verb", "head": "talōn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "talōn", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "talōn" }, "expansion": "talōn", "name": "osx-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tal" }, "name": "osx-conj-wk2" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to tell, speak, recount" ], "links": [ [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "speak", "speak" ], [ "recount", "recount" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to count, to reckon" ], "links": [ [ "count", "count" ], [ "reckon", "reckon" ] ] } ], "word": "talon" } { "derived": [ { "word": "talonowicz" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "frm", "3": "fro", "4": "VL.", "5": "la", "6": "itc-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "fr", "3": "talon" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French talon", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French talon.", "forms": [ { "form": "talonowy", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "talon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talonu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talonów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talonowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talonom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talonem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talonami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talonie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "talonach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "talonie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "talony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in", "adj": "talonowy" }, "expansion": "talon m inan (related adjective talonowy)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ta‧lon" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from French", "Polish terms derived from French", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Middle French", "Polish terms derived from Old French", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Polish terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/alɔn", "Rhymes:Polish/alɔn/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "coupon, voucher (piece of paper that entitles the holder to a discount, or that can be exchanged for goods and services)" ], "links": [ [ "coupon", "coupon" ], [ "voucher", "voucher" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bon" }, { "word": "kupon" }, { "word": "kwit" }, { "word": "voucher" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈta.lɔn/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɔn" } ], "word": "talon" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/on", "Rhymes:Tagalog/on/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Latin", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "magpatalun-talon" }, { "word": "pagtalon" }, { "word": "pagtatalon" }, { "word": "talunin" }, { "word": "tumalon" }, { "word": "tumalun-talon" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "terjun", "3": "", "4": "to dive, to jump from a high place" }, "expansion": "Malay terjun (“to dive, to jump from a high place”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "turun", "3": "", "4": "descend; fall" }, "expansion": "Malay turun (“descend; fall”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Malay terjun (“to dive, to jump from a high place”) and Malay turun (“descend; fall”).", "forms": [ { "form": "talón", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜆᜎᜓᜈ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "talón", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "talón (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎᜓᜈ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ta‧lon" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "jump; leap (from a height)" ], "links": [ [ "jump", "jump" ], [ "leap", "leap" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lundag" }, { "word": "paglundag" }, { "word": "igpaw" }, { "word": "pag-igpaw" }, { "word": "lukso" }, { "word": "patok" }, { "word": "igtad" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "waterfall; falls" ], "links": [ [ "waterfall", "waterfall" ], [ "falls", "falls" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "busay" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "skip; omission (in typing, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "skip", "skip" ], [ "omission", "omission" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "salto" }, { "word": "pagsalto" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "sudden jump due to fright" ], "links": [ [ "sudden", "sudden" ], [ "jump", "jump" ], [ "fright", "fright" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "igtad" }, { "word": "pag-igtad" }, { "word": "pagkapaigtad" } ] }, { "categories": [ "tl:Gambling" ], "glosses": [ "a kind of bet in the game sakla" ], "links": [ [ "gambling", "gambling#Noun" ], [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "bet", "bet" ], [ "game", "game" ], [ "sakla", "sakla#Tagalog" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(gambling) a kind of bet in the game sakla" ], "topics": [ "gambling", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ "Tagalog slang" ], "glosses": [ "prison escapee" ], "links": [ [ "prison", "prison" ], [ "escapee", "escapee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) prison escapee" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "takas" } ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/taˈlon/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ɐˈlon̪]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-on" } ], "word": "talon" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/on", "Rhymes:Tagalog/on/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Latin", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "talón", "4": "", "5": "heel; check" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish talón (“heel; check”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "la", "3": "talo" }, "expansion": "Latin talo", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish talón (“heel; check”), from Latin talo, from talus (“ankle; heel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "talón", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜆᜎᜓᜈ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "talón", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "talón (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎᜓᜈ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ta‧lon" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "talonaryo" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stub (of a check, receipt, voucher, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "stub", "stub" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/taˈlon/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ɐˈlon̪]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-on" } ], "word": "talon" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "talon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "dalon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "nhalon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "thalon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "talon", "name": "cy-verb form" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh colloquial verb forms", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "talu" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person plural preterite colloquial of talu" ], "links": [ [ "talu", "talu#Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "form-of", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtalɔn/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtaːlɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtalɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "first-person", "literary", "plural" ], "word": "talom" }, { "tags": [ "literary", "plural", "third-person" ], "word": "talont" } ], "word": "talon" }
Download raw JSONL data for talon meaning in All languages combined (34.2kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'talon oblique singular or', originally 'talon oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "talon" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "talon", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'talon oblique singular or', originally 'talon oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "talon" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "talon", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'talon oblique singular or' in 'talon oblique singular, m (oblique plural talons, nominative singular talons, nominative plural talon)'", "path": [ "talon" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "talon", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: talon/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "talon" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "verb", "title": "talon", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: talon/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "talon" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "verb", "title": "talon", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: talon/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "talon" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "verb", "title": "talon", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.