"garra" meaning in Portuguese

See garra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡa.ʁɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈɡa.hɐ] [Brazil], /ˈɡa.ʁɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈɡa.hɐ] [Brazil], /ˈɡa.ʁɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ˈɡa.χɐ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈɡa.ʁa/ [Southern-Brazil], [ˈɡa.ha] [Southern-Brazil], /ˈɡa.ʁɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: garras [plural]
Rhymes: -aʁɐ Etymology: Possibly from garfa (“animal's claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gārfā, “handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”), from غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”), with influence from garfio (“hook”). Or, possibly from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”) (compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”)), from Proto-Celtic *garrā; see Cornish garr. Etymology templates: {{der|pt|xaa|جَارْفَا||handful|tr=gārfā}} Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gārfā, “handful”), {{der|pt|ar|غُرْفَة||cup or dipper}} Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”), {{bor|pt|cel-gau|*garrā|t=leg}} Gaulish *garrā (“leg”), {{cog|br|gar}} Breton gar, {{cog|sga|gairri||calves}} Old Irish gairri (“calves”), {{der|pt|cel-pro|*garrā}} Proto-Celtic *garrā, {{cog|kw|garr}} Cornish garr Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} garra f (plural garras)
  1. claw (curved horny nail) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-garra-pt-noun-mwjqRO1T
  2. (figuratively) drive; determination Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: ânimo, genica, determinação, tenacidade
    Sense id: en-garra-pt-noun-eq~wm2gV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} garra
  1. inflection of garrir:
    first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: garrir
    Sense id: en-garra-pt-verb-eJ9cFEvS Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 6 0 1 1 5 2 21 3 2 1 21 3 2 1 2 1 6 21 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 0 0 1 5 1 23 2 1 0 23 2 1 0 1 0 5 23 2 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 8 1 73 18
  2. inflection of garrir:
    third-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: garrir
    Sense id: en-garra-pt-verb-2RZ5C3s4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "جَارْفَا",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handful",
        "tr": "gārfā"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gārfā, “handful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غُرْفَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cup or dipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*garrā",
        "t": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "gar"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton gar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "gairri",
        "3": "",
        "4": "calves"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*garrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garrā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "garr"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish garr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from garfa (“animal's claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gārfā, “handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”), from غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”), with influence from garfio (“hook”).\nOr, possibly from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”) (compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”)), from Proto-Celtic *garrā; see Cornish garr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "garra f (plural garras)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gar‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "claw (curved horny nail)"
      ],
      "id": "en-garra-pt-noun-mwjqRO1T",
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drive; determination"
      ],
      "id": "en-garra-pt-noun-eq~wm2gV",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) drive; determination"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ânimo"
        },
        {
          "word": "genica"
        },
        {
          "word": "determinação"
        },
        {
          "word": "tenacidade"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡa.hɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡa.hɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡa.χɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡa.ha]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʁɐ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:garra"
  ],
  "word": "garra"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "garra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 0 1 1 5 2 21 3 2 1 21 3 2 1 2 1 6 21 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 0 1 5 1 23 2 1 0 23 2 1 0 1 0 5 23 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 73 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "garrir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of garrir:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-garra-pt-verb-eJ9cFEvS",
      "links": [
        [
          "garrir",
          "garrir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "garrir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of garrir:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-garra-pt-verb-2RZ5C3s4",
      "links": [
        [
          "garrir",
          "garrir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:garra"
  ],
  "word": "garra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Gaulish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʁɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʁɐ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "جَارْفَا",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handful",
        "tr": "gārfā"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gārfā, “handful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غُرْفَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cup or dipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*garrā",
        "t": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "gar"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton gar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "gairri",
        "3": "",
        "4": "calves"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*garrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garrā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "garr"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish garr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from garfa (“animal's claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gārfā, “handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”), from غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”), with influence from garfio (“hook”).\nOr, possibly from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”) (compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”)), from Proto-Celtic *garrā; see Cornish garr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "garra f (plural garras)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gar‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "claw (curved horny nail)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drive; determination"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) drive; determination"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ânimo"
        },
        {
          "word": "genica"
        },
        {
          "word": "determinação"
        },
        {
          "word": "tenacidade"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡa.hɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡa.hɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡa.χɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡa.ha]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʁɐ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:garra"
  ],
  "word": "garra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "garra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "garrir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of garrir:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garrir",
          "garrir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "garrir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of garrir:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garrir",
          "garrir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:garra"
  ],
  "word": "garra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for garra meaning in Portuguese (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.