See garra on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for garra meaning in All languages combined (28.3kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "VL.", "3": "*garra" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *garra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc-gas", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Gascon garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Spanish garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā", "t": "leg" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "gar" }, "expansion": "Breton gar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "gairri", "3": "", "4": "calves" }, "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *garra (compare Gascon garra, Spanish garra), borrowed from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”). Compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "garra f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ga‧rra" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "My leg hurts.", "text": "Me fa mal la garra.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "leg" ], "id": "en-garra-an-noun-x8j8kau4", "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡara/" }, { "rhymes": "-ara" } ], "word": "garra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "VL.", "3": "*garra" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *garra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc-gas", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Gascon garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Spanish garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā", "t": "leg" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "gar" }, "expansion": "Breton gar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "gairri", "3": "", "4": "calves" }, "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *garra (compare Gascon garra, Spanish garra), borrowed from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”). Compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "determiner" }, "expansion": "garra", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ga‧rra" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 0 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 0 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 0 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I don't know any tale.", "text": "No'n sé garra cuento", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "no, not any (usually with no or other negative particle)" ], "id": "en-garra-an-det-zmth1K2b", "links": [ [ "no", "no" ], [ "any", "any" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡara/" }, { "rhymes": "-ara" } ], "word": "garra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "VL.", "3": "*garra" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *garra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc-gas", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Gascon garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Spanish garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā", "t": "leg" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "gar" }, "expansion": "Breton gar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "gairri", "3": "", "4": "calves" }, "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *garra (compare Gascon garra, Spanish garra), borrowed from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”). Compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "garra", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ga‧rra" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 0 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 0 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I have none.", "text": "No en tiengo garra.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In these cases no space is placed between the anterior and posterior elements, and the slash.", "ref": "2010, Academia de l’Aragonés, Propuesta ortografica de l’Academia de l’Aragonés, 2nd edition, Edacar, page 53", "text": "En estes casos no se deixa garra espacio entre os elementos anteriors y posteriors, y a barreta.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "none, not one (usually with no or other negative particle)" ], "id": "en-garra-an-pron-Wz7GU2Mg", "links": [ [ "none", "none" ], [ "one", "one" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡara/" }, { "rhymes": "-ara" } ], "word": "garra" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "esgarrar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "garratibat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "garrell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "garrut" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "*garra", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *garra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "*garra" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *garra", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Occitan garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Spanish garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā", "t": "leg" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "gar" }, "expansion": "Breton gar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "gairri", "3": "", "4": "calves" }, "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *garra (compare Occitan garra, Spanish garra), borrowed from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”). Compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”).", "forms": [ { "form": "garres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "garra f (plural garres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pota" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shank (the part of the leg between the knee and the ankle)" ], "id": "en-garra-ca-noun-o1exNKJP", "links": [ [ "shank", "shank" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 62 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tarsus (of animals)" ], "id": "en-garra-ca-noun-DSpiRnBe", "links": [ [ "tarsus", "tarsus" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "claw, talon" ], "id": "en-garra-ca-noun-mmOy388w", "links": [ [ "claw", "claw" ], [ "talon", "talon" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "urpa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.rə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.ra]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "garra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "garra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "garrir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-garra-gl-verb-naI3BFzd", "links": [ [ "garrir", "garrir#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "garrir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-garra-gl-verb-1Xb2kLzg", "links": [ [ "garrir", "garrir#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "garra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "garra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Sami", "lang_code": "se", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "garas" } ], "glosses": [ "attributive form of garas" ], "id": "en-garra-se-adj-2kmbg-~W", "links": [ [ "garas", "garas#Northern Sami" ] ], "tags": [ "attributive", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkarra/", "tags": [ "Kautokeino" ] } ], "word": "garra" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "garfa", "3": "", "4": "animal's claw" }, "expansion": "garfa (“animal's claw”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "xaa", "3": "جَارْفَا", "4": "", "5": "handful", "tr": "gārfā" }, "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gārfā, “handful”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ar", "3": "غُرْفَة", "4": "", "5": "cup or dipper" }, "expansion": "Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "غَرَفَ", "3": "", "4": "to ladle" }, "expansion": "غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "garfio", "3": "", "4": "hook" }, "expansion": "garfio (“hook”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā", "t": "leg" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "gar" }, "expansion": "Breton gar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "gairri", "3": "", "4": "calves" }, "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*garrā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garrā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "garr" }, "expansion": "Cornish garr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from garfa (“animal's claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gārfā, “handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”), from غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”), with influence from garfio (“hook”).\nOr, possibly from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”) (compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”)), from Proto-Celtic *garrā; see Cornish garr.", "forms": [ { "form": "garras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "garra f (plural garras)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gar‧ra" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "claw (curved horny nail)" ], "id": "en-garra-pt-noun-mwjqRO1T", "links": [ [ "claw", "claw" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "drive; determination" ], "id": "en-garra-pt-noun-eq~wm2gV", "links": [ [ "drive", "drive" ], [ "determination", "determination" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) drive; determination" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ânimo" }, { "word": "genica" }, { "word": "determinação" }, { "word": "tenacidade" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.χɐ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.ha]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʁɐ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:garra" ], "word": "garra" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "garra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 1 59 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "garrir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-garra-pt-verb-naI3BFzd", "links": [ [ "garrir", "garrir#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "garrir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-garra-pt-verb-1Xb2kLzg", "links": [ [ "garrir", "garrir#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:garra" ], "word": "garra" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "agarrar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "desgarrar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "garrapato" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garfa", "3": "", "4": "animal's claw" }, "expansion": "garfa (“animal's claw”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "xaa", "3": "جَارْفَا", "4": "", "5": "handful", "tr": "gárfa" }, "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gárfa, “handful”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ar", "3": "غُرْفَة", "4": "", "5": "cup or dipper" }, "expansion": "Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "غَرَفَ", "3": "", "4": "to ladle" }, "expansion": "غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garfio", "3": "", "4": "hook" }, "expansion": "garfio (“hook”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā", "t": "leg" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "gar" }, "expansion": "Breton gar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "gairri", "3": "", "4": "calves" }, "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*garrā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garrā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "garr" }, "expansion": "Cornish garr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "har" }, "expansion": "English har", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "harr" }, "expansion": "English harr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from garfa (“animal's claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gárfa, “handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”), from غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”), with influence from garfio (“hook”).\nOr, possibly from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”) (compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”)), from Proto-Celtic *garrā; see Cornish garr. Compare to English har / English harr.", "forms": [ { "form": "garras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "garra f (plural garras)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ga‧rra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Holonym: pata" } ], "glosses": [ "claw, talon" ], "id": "en-garra-es-noun-mmOy388w", "links": [ [ "claw", "claw" ], [ "talon", "talon" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paw" ], "id": "en-garra-es-noun-NcuQCa9o", "links": [ [ "paw", "paw" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "clutches" ], "id": "en-garra-es-noun-DMLW7fDI", "links": [ [ "clutches", "clutches" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) clutches" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hook" ], "id": "en-garra-es-noun-Bkgpi0i-", "links": [ [ "hook", "hook" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "fight passionately", "text": "luchar con garra", "type": "example" }, { "english": "play with passion", "text": "jugar con garra", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He puts a lot of effort into his work.", "text": "Él le pone mucha garra al trabajo.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "passion, dedication, effort or audacity (shown by someone in an action)" ], "id": "en-garra-es-noun-IGk2C0Pj", "links": [ [ "passion", "passion" ], [ "dedication", "dedication" ], [ "effort", "effort" ], [ "audacity", "audacity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) passion, dedication, effort or audacity (shown by someone in an action)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡara/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.ra]" }, { "rhymes": "-ara" } ], "word": "garra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garfa", "3": "", "4": "animal's claw" }, "expansion": "garfa (“animal's claw”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "xaa", "3": "جَارْفَا", "4": "", "5": "handful", "tr": "gárfa" }, "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gárfa, “handful”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ar", "3": "غُرْفَة", "4": "", "5": "cup or dipper" }, "expansion": "Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "غَرَفَ", "3": "", "4": "to ladle" }, "expansion": "غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garfio", "3": "", "4": "hook" }, "expansion": "garfio (“hook”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā", "t": "leg" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "gar" }, "expansion": "Breton gar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "gairri", "3": "", "4": "calves" }, "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*garrā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garrā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "garr" }, "expansion": "Cornish garr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "har" }, "expansion": "English har", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "harr" }, "expansion": "English harr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from garfa (“animal's claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gárfa, “handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”), from غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”), with influence from garfio (“hook”).\nOr, possibly from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”) (compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”)), from Proto-Celtic *garrā; see Cornish garr. Compare to English har / English harr.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "garra", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ga‧rra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 4 3 1 14 47 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "garrir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-garra-es-verb-naI3BFzd", "links": [ [ "garrir", "garrir#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "garrir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-garra-es-verb-1Xb2kLzg", "links": [ [ "garrir", "garrir#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡara/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.ra]" }, { "rhymes": "-ara" } ], "word": "garra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "rif", "2": "es", "3": "guerra", "4": "", "5": "war", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish guerra (“war”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "rif", "2": "es", "3": "guerra", "t": "war" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish guerra (“war”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish guerra (“war”).", "forms": [ { "form": "girrat", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "pl": "girrat" }, "expansion": "garra f (Tifinagh spelling ⴳⴰⵔⵔⴰ, plural girrat)", "name": "rif-noun" } ], "lang": "Tarifit", "lang_code": "rif", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "rif", "name": "War", "orig": "rif:War", "parents": [ "Conflict", "Military", "Violence", "Human behaviour", "Society", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "war" ], "id": "en-garra-rif-noun-otjapCgb", "links": [ [ "war", "war" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "girra" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "garra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wrh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "garra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Wiradjuri", "lang_code": "wrh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiradjuri entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiradjuri entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "wrh", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "wrh:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "testicles" ], "id": "en-garra-wrh-noun-WjZhXgNo", "links": [ [ "testicles", "testicles" ] ] } ], "word": "garra" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egl", "2": "garèt", "der": "1", "t": "heel" }, "expansion": "⇒ Emilian: garèt (“heel”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Emilian: garèt (“heel”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "garon", "der": "1", "t": "heel" }, "expansion": "⇒ Ligurian: garon (“heel”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Ligurian: garon (“heel”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "garon", "der": "1", "t": "heel" }, "expansion": "⇒ Lombard: garon (“heel”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Lombard: garon (“heel”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "garon", "3": "garèt", "der": "1", "t2": "heel" }, "expansion": "⇒ Piedmontese: garon, garèt (“heel”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Piedmontese: garon, garèt (“heel”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "garèt", "der": "1", "t": "heel" }, "expansion": "⇒ Romagnol: garèt (“heel”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Romagnol: garèt (“heel”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "gare" }, "expansion": "Old French: gare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: gare" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gare", "3": "jarre" }, "expansion": "French: gare, jarre", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectical" }, "expansion": "(dialectical)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "French: gare, jarre (dialectical)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "garet", "3": "garete", "4": "garret", "5": "jaret", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old French: garet, garete, garret, jaret", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "(diminutive)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Old French: garet, garete, garret, jaret (diminutive)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "jarret" }, "expansion": "Middle French: jarret", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: jarret" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "jarret" }, "expansion": "French: jarret", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: jarret" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "gareter", "3": "garter", "4": "gartier", "5": "garretier", "6": "jartier", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old French: gareter, garter, gartier, garretier, jartier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Old French: gareter, garter, gartier, garretier, jartier" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "jartier", "3": "garretier", "4": "jarretier" }, "expansion": "Middle French: jartier, garretier, jarretier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: jartier, garretier, jarretier" }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "jarretière" }, "expansion": "French: jarretière", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: jarretière" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "garter", "3": "gartere", "4": "gartier", "5": "gartour", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: garter, gartere, gartier, gartour", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: garter, gartere, gartier, gartour" }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "garter" }, "expansion": "English: garter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: garter" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: garra", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "garrón", "der": "1", "nolb": "1", "t": "heel" }, "expansion": "⇒ garrón (“heel”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: garra ⇒ garrón (“heel”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Catalan: garra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: garra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Occitan: garra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: garra" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garra", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Spanish: garra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Spanish: garra" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "carroni", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sardinian: carroni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sardinian: carroni" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*garros", "4": "", "5": "shank, leg calf" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garros (“shank, leg calf”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gaulish *garrā, from Proto-Celtic *garros (“shank, leg calf”).", "forms": [ { "form": "garram", "tags": [ "oblique" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "PWR-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "/ˈɡarra/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "/ˈɡarras/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "/ˈɡarram/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "/ˈɡarras/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*garra<1>" }, "expansion": "*garra f (oblique *garram); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*/ˈɡarra/", "2": "*/ˈɡarram/", "3": "*/ˈɡarras/", "4": "*/ˈɡarras/" }, "name": "PWR-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/garra", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Italo-Western-Romance", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "shank, leg calf" ], "id": "en-garra-la-noun-Sk92dZ9e", "links": [ [ "shank", "shank" ], [ "leg", "leg" ], [ "calf", "calf" ] ], "tags": [ "Proto-Italo-Western-Romance", "declension-1", "feminine", "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡarra/" } ], "word": "garra" }
{ "categories": [ "Aragonese determiners", "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "Aragonese feminine nouns", "Aragonese lemmas", "Aragonese nouns", "Aragonese pronouns", "Aragonese terms derived from Gaulish", "Aragonese terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Aragonese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Aragonese/ara", "Rhymes:Aragonese/ara/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "VL.", "3": "*garra" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *garra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc-gas", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Gascon garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Spanish garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā", "t": "leg" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "gar" }, "expansion": "Breton gar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "gairri", "3": "", "4": "calves" }, "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *garra (compare Gascon garra, Spanish garra), borrowed from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”). Compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "garra f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ga‧rra" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Aragonese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My leg hurts.", "text": "Me fa mal la garra.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "leg" ], "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡara/" }, { "rhymes": "-ara" } ], "word": "garra" } { "categories": [ "Aragonese determiners", "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "Aragonese feminine nouns", "Aragonese lemmas", "Aragonese nouns", "Aragonese pronouns", "Aragonese terms derived from Gaulish", "Aragonese terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Aragonese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Aragonese/ara", "Rhymes:Aragonese/ara/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "VL.", "3": "*garra" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *garra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc-gas", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Gascon garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Spanish garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā", "t": "leg" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "gar" }, "expansion": "Breton gar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "gairri", "3": "", "4": "calves" }, "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *garra (compare Gascon garra, Spanish garra), borrowed from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”). Compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "determiner" }, "expansion": "garra", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ga‧rra" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Aragonese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I don't know any tale.", "text": "No'n sé garra cuento", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "no, not any (usually with no or other negative particle)" ], "links": [ [ "no", "no" ], [ "any", "any" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡara/" }, { "rhymes": "-ara" } ], "word": "garra" } { "categories": [ "Aragonese determiners", "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "Aragonese feminine nouns", "Aragonese lemmas", "Aragonese nouns", "Aragonese pronouns", "Aragonese terms derived from Gaulish", "Aragonese terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Aragonese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Aragonese/ara", "Rhymes:Aragonese/ara/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "VL.", "3": "*garra" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *garra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc-gas", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Gascon garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Spanish garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā", "t": "leg" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "gar" }, "expansion": "Breton gar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "gairri", "3": "", "4": "calves" }, "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *garra (compare Gascon garra, Spanish garra), borrowed from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”). Compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "garra", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ga‧rra" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Aragonese terms with quotations", "Aragonese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I have none.", "text": "No en tiengo garra.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In these cases no space is placed between the anterior and posterior elements, and the slash.", "ref": "2010, Academia de l’Aragonés, Propuesta ortografica de l’Academia de l’Aragonés, 2nd edition, Edacar, page 53", "text": "En estes casos no se deixa garra espacio entre os elementos anteriors y posteriors, y a barreta.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "none, not one (usually with no or other negative particle)" ], "links": [ [ "none", "none" ], [ "one", "one" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡara/" }, { "rhymes": "-ara" } ], "word": "garra" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Gaulish", "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "esgarrar" }, { "word": "garratibat" }, { "word": "garrell" }, { "word": "garrut" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "*garra", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *garra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "*garra" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *garra", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Occitan garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Spanish garra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā", "t": "leg" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "gar" }, "expansion": "Breton gar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "gairri", "3": "", "4": "calves" }, "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *garra (compare Occitan garra, Spanish garra), borrowed from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”). Compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”).", "forms": [ { "form": "garres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "garra f (plural garres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "pota" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shank (the part of the leg between the knee and the ankle)" ], "links": [ [ "shank", "shank" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tarsus (of animals)" ], "links": [ [ "tarsus", "tarsus" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "claw, talon" ], "links": [ [ "claw", "claw" ], [ "talon", "talon" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "urpa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.rə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.ra]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "garra" } { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "garra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "garrir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "garrir", "garrir#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "garrir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "garrir", "garrir#Galician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "garra" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egl", "2": "garèt", "der": "1", "t": "heel" }, "expansion": "⇒ Emilian: garèt (“heel”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Emilian: garèt (“heel”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "garon", "der": "1", "t": "heel" }, "expansion": "⇒ Ligurian: garon (“heel”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Ligurian: garon (“heel”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "garon", "der": "1", "t": "heel" }, "expansion": "⇒ Lombard: garon (“heel”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Lombard: garon (“heel”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "garon", "3": "garèt", "der": "1", "t2": "heel" }, "expansion": "⇒ Piedmontese: garon, garèt (“heel”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Piedmontese: garon, garèt (“heel”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "garèt", "der": "1", "t": "heel" }, "expansion": "⇒ Romagnol: garèt (“heel”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Romagnol: garèt (“heel”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "gare" }, "expansion": "Old French: gare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: gare" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gare", "3": "jarre" }, "expansion": "French: gare, jarre", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectical" }, "expansion": "(dialectical)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "French: gare, jarre (dialectical)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "garet", "3": "garete", "4": "garret", "5": "jaret", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old French: garet, garete, garret, jaret", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "(diminutive)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Old French: garet, garete, garret, jaret (diminutive)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "jarret" }, "expansion": "Middle French: jarret", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: jarret" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "jarret" }, "expansion": "French: jarret", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: jarret" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "gareter", "3": "garter", "4": "gartier", "5": "garretier", "6": "jartier", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old French: gareter, garter, gartier, garretier, jartier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Old French: gareter, garter, gartier, garretier, jartier" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "jartier", "3": "garretier", "4": "jarretier" }, "expansion": "Middle French: jartier, garretier, jarretier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: jartier, garretier, jarretier" }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "jarretière" }, "expansion": "French: jarretière", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: jarretière" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "garter", "3": "gartere", "4": "gartier", "5": "gartour", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: garter, gartere, gartier, gartour", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: garter, gartere, gartier, gartour" }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "garter" }, "expansion": "English: garter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: garter" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: garra", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "garrón", "der": "1", "nolb": "1", "t": "heel" }, "expansion": "⇒ garrón (“heel”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: garra ⇒ garrón (“heel”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Catalan: garra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: garra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "garra" }, "expansion": "Occitan: garra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: garra" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garra", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Spanish: garra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Spanish: garra" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "carroni", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sardinian: carroni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sardinian: carroni" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*garros", "4": "", "5": "shank, leg calf" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garros (“shank, leg calf”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gaulish *garrā, from Proto-Celtic *garros (“shank, leg calf”).", "forms": [ { "form": "garram", "tags": [ "oblique" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "PWR-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "/ˈɡarra/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "/ˈɡarras/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "/ˈɡarram/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "/ˈɡarras/", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*garra<1>" }, "expansion": "*garra f (oblique *garram); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*/ˈɡarra/", "2": "*/ˈɡarram/", "3": "*/ˈɡarras/", "4": "*/ˈɡarras/" }, "name": "PWR-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/garra", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin reconstructed nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Gaulish", "Latin terms derived from Gaulish", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Proto-Italo-Western-Romance" ], "glosses": [ "shank, leg calf" ], "links": [ [ "shank", "shank" ], [ "leg", "leg" ], [ "calf", "calf" ] ], "tags": [ "Proto-Italo-Western-Romance", "declension-1", "feminine", "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡarra/" } ], "word": "garra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "garra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Sami", "lang_code": "se", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Sami 2-syllable words", "Northern Sami adjective forms", "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Sami non-lemma forms", "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "garas" } ], "glosses": [ "attributive form of garas" ], "links": [ [ "garas", "garas#Northern Sami" ] ], "tags": [ "attributive", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkarra/", "tags": [ "Kautokeino" ] } ], "word": "garra" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Gaulish", "Portuguese terms derived from Andalusian Arabic", "Portuguese terms derived from Arabic", "Portuguese terms derived from Gaulish", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʁɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʁɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "garfa", "3": "", "4": "animal's claw" }, "expansion": "garfa (“animal's claw”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "xaa", "3": "جَارْفَا", "4": "", "5": "handful", "tr": "gārfā" }, "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gārfā, “handful”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ar", "3": "غُرْفَة", "4": "", "5": "cup or dipper" }, "expansion": "Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "غَرَفَ", "3": "", "4": "to ladle" }, "expansion": "غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "garfio", "3": "", "4": "hook" }, "expansion": "garfio (“hook”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā", "t": "leg" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "gar" }, "expansion": "Breton gar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "gairri", "3": "", "4": "calves" }, "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*garrā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garrā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "garr" }, "expansion": "Cornish garr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from garfa (“animal's claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gārfā, “handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”), from غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”), with influence from garfio (“hook”).\nOr, possibly from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”) (compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”)), from Proto-Celtic *garrā; see Cornish garr.", "forms": [ { "form": "garras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "garra f (plural garras)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gar‧ra" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "claw (curved horny nail)" ], "links": [ [ "claw", "claw" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "drive; determination" ], "links": [ [ "drive", "drive" ], [ "determination", "determination" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) drive; determination" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ânimo" }, { "word": "genica" }, { "word": "determinação" }, { "word": "tenacidade" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.χɐ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.ha]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡa.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʁɐ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:garra" ], "word": "garra" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "garra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "garrir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "garrir", "garrir#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "garrir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "garrir", "garrir#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:garra" ], "word": "garra" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/ara", "Rhymes:Spanish/ara/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Gaulish", "Spanish terms derived from Andalusian Arabic", "Spanish terms derived from Arabic", "Spanish terms derived from Gaulish", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links", "Spanish verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "agarrar" }, { "word": "desgarrar" }, { "word": "garrapato" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garfa", "3": "", "4": "animal's claw" }, "expansion": "garfa (“animal's claw”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "xaa", "3": "جَارْفَا", "4": "", "5": "handful", "tr": "gárfa" }, "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gárfa, “handful”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ar", "3": "غُرْفَة", "4": "", "5": "cup or dipper" }, "expansion": "Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "غَرَفَ", "3": "", "4": "to ladle" }, "expansion": "غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garfio", "3": "", "4": "hook" }, "expansion": "garfio (“hook”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā", "t": "leg" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "gar" }, "expansion": "Breton gar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "gairri", "3": "", "4": "calves" }, "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*garrā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garrā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "garr" }, "expansion": "Cornish garr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "har" }, "expansion": "English har", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "harr" }, "expansion": "English harr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from garfa (“animal's claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gárfa, “handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”), from غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”), with influence from garfio (“hook”).\nOr, possibly from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”) (compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”)), from Proto-Celtic *garrā; see Cornish garr. Compare to English har / English harr.", "forms": [ { "form": "garras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "garra f (plural garras)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ga‧rra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Holonym: pata" } ], "glosses": [ "claw, talon" ], "links": [ [ "claw", "claw" ], [ "talon", "talon" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paw" ], "links": [ [ "paw", "paw" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "clutches" ], "links": [ [ "clutches", "clutches" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) clutches" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hook" ], "links": [ [ "hook", "hook" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with collocations", "Spanish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "fight passionately", "text": "luchar con garra", "type": "example" }, { "english": "play with passion", "text": "jugar con garra", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He puts a lot of effort into his work.", "text": "Él le pone mucha garra al trabajo.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "passion, dedication, effort or audacity (shown by someone in an action)" ], "links": [ [ "passion", "passion" ], [ "dedication", "dedication" ], [ "effort", "effort" ], [ "audacity", "audacity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) passion, dedication, effort or audacity (shown by someone in an action)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡara/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.ra]" }, { "rhymes": "-ara" } ], "word": "garra" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/ara", "Rhymes:Spanish/ara/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Gaulish", "Spanish terms derived from Andalusian Arabic", "Spanish terms derived from Arabic", "Spanish terms derived from Gaulish", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garfa", "3": "", "4": "animal's claw" }, "expansion": "garfa (“animal's claw”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "xaa", "3": "جَارْفَا", "4": "", "5": "handful", "tr": "gárfa" }, "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gárfa, “handful”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ar", "3": "غُرْفَة", "4": "", "5": "cup or dipper" }, "expansion": "Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "غَرَفَ", "3": "", "4": "to ladle" }, "expansion": "غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "garfio", "3": "", "4": "hook" }, "expansion": "garfio (“hook”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*garrā", "t": "leg" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "gar" }, "expansion": "Breton gar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "gairri", "3": "", "4": "calves" }, "expansion": "Old Irish gairri (“calves”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*garrā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garrā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "garr" }, "expansion": "Cornish garr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "har" }, "expansion": "English har", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "harr" }, "expansion": "English harr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from garfa (“animal's claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (gárfa, “handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”), from غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to ladle”), with influence from garfio (“hook”).\nOr, possibly from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”) (compare Breton gar, Old Irish gairri (“calves”)), from Proto-Celtic *garrā; see Cornish garr. Compare to English har / English harr.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "garra", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ga‧rra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "garrir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "garrir", "garrir#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "garrir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "garrir", "garrir#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of garrir:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡara/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡa.ra]" }, { "rhymes": "-ara" } ], "word": "garra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "rif", "2": "es", "3": "guerra", "4": "", "5": "war", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish guerra (“war”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "rif", "2": "es", "3": "guerra", "t": "war" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish guerra (“war”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish guerra (“war”).", "forms": [ { "form": "girrat", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "pl": "girrat" }, "expansion": "garra f (Tifinagh spelling ⴳⴰⵔⵔⴰ, plural girrat)", "name": "rif-noun" } ], "lang": "Tarifit", "lang_code": "rif", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header", "Tarifit feminine nouns", "Tarifit lemmas", "Tarifit nouns", "Tarifit terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tarifit terms derived from Spanish", "rif:War" ], "glosses": [ "war" ], "links": [ [ "war", "war" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "girra" } ], "word": "garra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wrh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "garra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Wiradjuri", "lang_code": "wrh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wiradjuri entries with incorrect language header", "Wiradjuri entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Wiradjuri lemmas", "Wiradjuri nouns", "wrh:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "testicles" ], "links": [ [ "testicles", "testicles" ] ] } ], "word": "garra" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⴳⴰⵔⵔⴰ", "path": [ "garra" ], "section": "Tarifit", "subsection": "noun", "title": "garra", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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