"jarret" meaning in All languages combined

See jarret on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

Forms: jarrets [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French jarret. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|fr|jarret}} Borrowed from French jarret Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} jarret m (plural jarrets)
  1. hough, poplit (hollow of the knee) Tags: masculine Synonyms: sofraja
    Sense id: en-jarret-ca-noun-nZj5dp4P Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Animal body parts, Meats Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 23 25 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 23 25 27 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Meats: 50 50
  2. shin, shank (cut of beef) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jarret-ca-noun-X7-OZyHz Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Animal body parts, Meats Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 23 25 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 23 25 27 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Meats: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: garra

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʒa.ʁɛ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav Forms: jarrets [plural]
Etymology: From Gaulish *garra (“leg”) (compare Welsh gar), from Proto-Celtic *garrā, which is of uncertain origin; possibly sharing a Pre-Greek / substrate origin with Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|cel-gau|*garra||leg}} Gaulish *garra (“leg”), {{cog|cy|gar}} Welsh gar, {{der|fr|cel-pro|*garrā}} Proto-Celtic *garrā, {{der|fr|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek, {{der|fr|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{cog|grc|ἄκαρα||leg, shank}} Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} jarret m (plural jarrets)
  1. hough (back of the knee) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jarret-fr-noun-CvYj3jVp Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header, Body parts Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 23 25 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 23 25 27 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Body parts: 48 52
  2. hock (joint) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jarret-fr-noun-Xx0TZyOI Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header, Body parts Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 23 25 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 23 25 27 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Body parts: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jarretelle, jarretière

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "jarret"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French jarret",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French jarret.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jarrets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jarret m (plural jarrets)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "garra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ca:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "ca:Meats",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hough, poplit (hollow of the knee)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jarret-ca-noun-nZj5dp4P",
      "links": [
        [
          "hough",
          "hough"
        ],
        [
          "poplit",
          "poplit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sofraja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ca:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "ca:Meats",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shin, shank (cut of beef)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jarret-ca-noun-X7-OZyHz",
      "links": [
        [
          "shin",
          "shin"
        ],
        [
          "shank",
          "shank"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jarret"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jarretelle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jarretière"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "jarret",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: jarret",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: jarret"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "jarrete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: jarrete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: jarrete"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "jarrete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: jarrete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: jarrete"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*garra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *garra (“leg”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gar"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*garrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garrā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄκαρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leg, shank"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gaulish *garra (“leg”) (compare Welsh gar), from Proto-Celtic *garrā, which is of uncertain origin; possibly sharing a Pre-Greek / substrate origin with Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jarrets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jarret m (plural jarrets)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "fr:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hough (back of the knee)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jarret-fr-noun-CvYj3jVp",
      "links": [
        [
          "hough",
          "hough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "fr:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hock (joint)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jarret-fr-noun-Xx0TZyOI",
      "links": [
        [
          "hock",
          "hock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒa.ʁɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jarret"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from French",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Animal body parts",
    "ca:Meats",
    "fr:Body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "jarret"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French jarret",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French jarret.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jarrets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jarret m (plural jarrets)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "garra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hough, poplit (hollow of the knee)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hough",
          "hough"
        ],
        [
          "poplit",
          "poplit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sofraja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shin, shank (cut of beef)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shin",
          "shin"
        ],
        [
          "shank",
          "shank"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jarret"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Gaulish",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "French terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "French terms derived from substrate languages",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Body parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jarretelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "jarretière"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "jarret",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: jarret",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: jarret"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "jarrete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: jarrete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: jarrete"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "jarrete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: jarrete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: jarrete"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*garra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *garra (“leg”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gar"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*garrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garrā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄκαρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leg, shank"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gaulish *garra (“leg”) (compare Welsh gar), from Proto-Celtic *garrā, which is of uncertain origin; possibly sharing a Pre-Greek / substrate origin with Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jarrets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jarret m (plural jarrets)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hough (back of the knee)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hough",
          "hough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hock (joint)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hock",
          "hock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒa.ʁɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jarret"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.