"jarret" meaning in All languages combined

See jarret on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʒa.ʁɛ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav Forms: jarrets [plural]
Etymology: From Gaulish *garra (“leg”) (compare Welsh garr), from Proto-Celtic *garrā, which is of uncertain origin; possibly sharing a Pre-Greek / substrate origin with Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|cel-gau||*garra|leg}} Gaulish *garra (“leg”), {{cog|cy|garr}} Welsh garr, {{der|fr|cel-pro|*garrā}} Proto-Celtic *garrā, {{der|fr|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek, {{der|fr|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{cog|grc|ἄκαρα||leg, shank}} Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} jarret m (plural jarrets)
  1. hough (back of the knee) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Body parts
    Sense id: en-jarret-fr-noun-CvYj3jVp Disambiguation of Body parts: 63 37 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
  2. hock (joint) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jarret-fr-noun-Xx0TZyOI Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jarretelle, jarretière

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jarret meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jarretelle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jarretière"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*garra",
        "5": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *garra (“leg”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "garr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh garr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*garrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garrā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄκαρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leg, shank"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gaulish *garra (“leg”) (compare Welsh garr), from Proto-Celtic *garrā, which is of uncertain origin; possibly sharing a Pre-Greek / substrate origin with Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jarrets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jarret m (plural jarrets)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "fr:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hough (back of the knee)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jarret-fr-noun-CvYj3jVp",
      "links": [
        [
          "hough",
          "hough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hock (joint)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jarret-fr-noun-Xx0TZyOI",
      "links": [
        [
          "hock",
          "hock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒa.ʁɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jarret"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Gaulish",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "French terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "French terms derived from substrate languages",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Body parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jarretelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "jarretière"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*garra",
        "5": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *garra (“leg”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "garr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh garr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*garrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garrā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄκαρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leg, shank"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gaulish *garra (“leg”) (compare Welsh garr), from Proto-Celtic *garrā, which is of uncertain origin; possibly sharing a Pre-Greek / substrate origin with Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jarrets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jarret m (plural jarrets)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hough (back of the knee)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hough",
          "hough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hock (joint)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hock",
          "hock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒa.ʁɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jarret"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.