"jarret" meaning in French

See jarret in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʒa.ʁɛ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav Forms: jarrets [plural]
Etymology: From Gaulish *garra (“leg”) (compare Welsh gar), from Proto-Celtic *garrā, which is of uncertain origin; possibly sharing a Pre-Greek / substrate origin with Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|cel-gau|*garra||leg}} Gaulish *garra (“leg”), {{cog|cy|gar}} Welsh gar, {{der|fr|cel-pro|*garrā}} Proto-Celtic *garrā, {{der|fr|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek, {{der|fr|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{cog|grc|ἄκαρα||leg, shank}} Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} jarret m (plural jarrets)
  1. hough (back of the knee) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Body parts
    Sense id: en-jarret-fr-noun-CvYj3jVp Disambiguation of Body parts: 96 4 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 94 6
  2. hock (joint) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jarret-fr-noun-Xx0TZyOI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jarretelle, jarretière

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jarretelle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jarretière"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "jarret",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: jarret",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: jarret"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "jarrete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: jarrete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: jarrete"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "jarrete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: jarrete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: jarrete"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*garra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *garra (“leg”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gar"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*garrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garrā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄκαρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leg, shank"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gaulish *garra (“leg”) (compare Welsh gar), from Proto-Celtic *garrā, which is of uncertain origin; possibly sharing a Pre-Greek / substrate origin with Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jarrets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jarret m (plural jarrets)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "fr:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hough (back of the knee)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jarret-fr-noun-CvYj3jVp",
      "links": [
        [
          "hough",
          "hough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hock (joint)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jarret-fr-noun-Xx0TZyOI",
      "links": [
        [
          "hock",
          "hock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒa.ʁɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jarret"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Gaulish",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "French terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "French terms derived from substrate languages",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Body parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jarretelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "jarretière"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "jarret",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: jarret",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: jarret"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "jarrete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: jarrete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: jarrete"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "jarrete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: jarrete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: jarrete"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*garra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *garra (“leg”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gar"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*garrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garrā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄκαρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leg, shank"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gaulish *garra (“leg”) (compare Welsh gar), from Proto-Celtic *garrā, which is of uncertain origin; possibly sharing a Pre-Greek / substrate origin with Ancient Greek ἄκαρα (ákara, “leg, shank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jarrets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jarret m (plural jarrets)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hough (back of the knee)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hough",
          "hough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hock (joint)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hock",
          "hock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒa.ʁɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jarret.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jarret"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jarret meaning in French (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.