"طرناق" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See طرناق in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: tırnak [romanization], طرناغی [accusative, definite], طرناقلر [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tïrŋak (“finger-nail, claw”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq), Azerbaijani dırnaq, Bashkir тырнаҡ (tırnaq), Kazakh тырнақ (tyrnaq), Kyrgyz тырмак (tırmak), Turkmen dyrnak, Uyghur تىرناق (tirnaq), Uzbek tirnoq and Yakut тыҥырах (tıñıraq). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*tïrŋak||finger-nail, claw|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *tïrŋak (“finger-nail, claw”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*tïrŋak|t=finger-nail, claw}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tïrŋak (“finger-nail, claw”), {{cog|otk|𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴|tr=tïrŋaq}} Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq), {{cog|az|dırnaq}} Azerbaijani dırnaq, {{cog|ba|тырнаҡ}} Bashkir тырнаҡ (tırnaq), {{cog|kk|тырнақ}} Kazakh тырнақ (tyrnaq), {{cog|ky|тырмак}} Kyrgyz тырмак (tırmak), {{cog|tk|dyrnak}} Turkmen dyrnak, {{cog|ug|تىرناق}} Uyghur تىرناق (tirnaq), {{cog|uz|tirnoq}} Uzbek tirnoq, {{cog|sah|тыҥырах}} Yakut тыҥырах (tıñıraq) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|definite accusative|طرناغی|plural|طرناقلر|f1tr=tırnağı|f2tr=tırnaklar|tr=tırnak}} طرناق • (tırnak) (definite accusative طرناغی (tırnağı), plural طرناقلر (tırnaklar))
  1. fingernail, toenail, the thin, horny plate at the ends of fingers and toes on humans and some other animals Synonyms: ظفر, ناخن
    Sense id: en-طرناق-ota-noun-t12pvBR~ Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 12 40 10 38
  2. claw, talon, unguis, a sharp, hooked nail on each digit of the foot of a bird of prey or other predatory animal Categories (topical): Body parts Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Synonyms: پنچه, چنك, طرمیق, قیناق
    Sense id: en-طرناق-ota-noun-3TafIfv- Disambiguation of Body parts: 14 45 21 19 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 18 44 20 19 Categories (other): Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 9 46 9 36 Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 12 40 10 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 49 11 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 48 10 30
  3. hoof, the tip of a toe of an ungulate, such as a horse, strengthened by a thick and horny keratin covering Synonyms: طویناق
    Sense id: en-طرناق-ota-noun-gnxV5to3
  4. guillemet, chevron, angle quote, either of the punctuation marks « or », used to indicate passages of speech Categories (topical): Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-طرناق-ota-noun-SuE4sMvo Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 7 21 5 68 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 12 40 10 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: درناق (dırnak), طرنق (tırnak)
Derived forms: ابلیس طرناغی (iblis tırnağı) (english: onycha), ات ایله طرناق (et ile tırnak) (english: inseparable), تپهدن طرناغه (tepeden tırnağa) (english: from head to toes), دوه طرناغی (deve tırnağı) (english: anything that does not exist in reality; camel's hoof) [literally], شیطان طرناغی (şeytan tırnağı) (english: hangnail), طرناق اوتی (tırnak otu) (english: mouse-ear hawkweed), طرناق اوستنده یورومك (tırnak üstünde yürümek) (english: to tiptoe), طرناق ایلشدرمك (tırnak ilişdirmek) (english: to hook a claw into a thing), طرناق باتمق (tırnak batmak) (english: for a nail or claw, to run into), طرناق بخوری (tırnak buhuru) (english: onycha), طرناق سوكمك (tırnak sökmek) (english: to draw a nail with pincers), طرناق طاقمق (tırnak takmak) (english: to hook a claw into a thing), طرناق كسمك (tırnak kesmek) (english: to cut the nails), طرناق كسندیسی (tırnak kesindisi) (english: nail-parings), طرناق پیدهسی (tırnak pidesi) (english: a thin, round flatcake), طرناق یارهسی (tırnak yarası) (english: scratch), طرناق یری (tırnak yeri) (english: weak point), طرناقلامق (tırnaklamak) (english: to wound with the nails or claws), طرناقلره یاغ چالمق (tırnaklara yağ çalmak) (english: to wish someone well), طرناقلو (tırnaklı) (english: provided with nails, claws or hoofs), قاطر طرناغی (katır tırnağı) (english: common broom), قورت طرناغی (kurt tırnağı) (english: bistort)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "onycha",
      "roman": "iblis tırnağı",
      "word": "ابلیس طرناغی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "inseparable",
      "roman": "et ile tırnak",
      "word": "ات ایله طرناق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "from head to toes",
      "roman": "tepeden tırnağa",
      "word": "تپهدن طرناغه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "anything that does not exist in reality; camel's hoof",
      "roman": "deve tırnağı",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "دوه طرناغی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hangnail",
      "roman": "şeytan tırnağı",
      "word": "شیطان طرناغی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mouse-ear hawkweed",
      "roman": "tırnak otu",
      "word": "طرناق اوتی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to tiptoe",
      "roman": "tırnak üstünde yürümek",
      "word": "طرناق اوستنده یورومك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to hook a claw into a thing",
      "roman": "tırnak ilişdirmek",
      "word": "طرناق ایلشدرمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "for a nail or claw, to run into",
      "roman": "tırnak batmak",
      "word": "طرناق باتمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "onycha",
      "roman": "tırnak buhuru",
      "word": "طرناق بخوری"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to draw a nail with pincers",
      "roman": "tırnak sökmek",
      "word": "طرناق سوكمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to hook a claw into a thing",
      "roman": "tırnak takmak",
      "word": "طرناق طاقمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to cut the nails",
      "roman": "tırnak kesmek",
      "word": "طرناق كسمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "nail-parings",
      "roman": "tırnak kesindisi",
      "word": "طرناق كسندیسی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a thin, round flatcake",
      "roman": "tırnak pidesi",
      "word": "طرناق پیدهسی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "scratch",
      "roman": "tırnak yarası",
      "word": "طرناق یارهسی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "weak point",
      "roman": "tırnak yeri",
      "word": "طرناق یری"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to wound with the nails or claws",
      "roman": "tırnaklamak",
      "word": "طرناقلامق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to wish someone well",
      "roman": "tırnaklara yağ çalmak",
      "word": "طرناقلره یاغ چالمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "provided with nails, claws or hoofs",
      "roman": "tırnaklı",
      "word": "طرناقلو"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "common broom",
      "roman": "katır tırnağı",
      "word": "قاطر طرناغی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bistort",
      "roman": "kurt tırnağı",
      "word": "قورت طرناغی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "tırnak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: tırnak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: tırnak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թըռնախ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: թըռնախ (tʻəṙnax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: թըռնախ (tʻəṙnax)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tïrŋak",
        "4": "",
        "5": "finger-nail, claw",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tïrŋak (“finger-nail, claw”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tïrŋak",
        "t": "finger-nail, claw"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tïrŋak (“finger-nail, claw”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴",
        "tr": "tïrŋaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "dırnaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani dırnaq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "тырнаҡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir тырнаҡ (tırnaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "тырнақ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh тырнақ (tyrnaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "тырмак"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz тырмак (tırmak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "dyrnak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen dyrnak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "تىرناق"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur تىرناق (tirnaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "tirnoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek tirnoq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "тыҥырах"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut тыҥырах (tıñıraq)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tïrŋak (“finger-nail, claw”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq), Azerbaijani dırnaq, Bashkir тырнаҡ (tırnaq), Kazakh тырнақ (tyrnaq), Kyrgyz тырмак (tırmak), Turkmen dyrnak, Uyghur تىرناق (tirnaq), Uzbek tirnoq and Yakut тыҥырах (tıñıraq).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tırnak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طرناغی",
      "roman": "tırnağı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طرناقلر",
      "roman": "tırnaklar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "طرناغی",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "طرناقلر",
        "f1tr": "tırnağı",
        "f2tr": "tırnaklar",
        "tr": "tırnak"
      },
      "expansion": "طرناق • (tırnak) (definite accusative طرناغی (tırnağı), plural طرناقلر (tırnaklar))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 10 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fingernail, toenail, the thin, horny plate at the ends of fingers and toes on humans and some other animals"
      ],
      "id": "en-طرناق-ota-noun-t12pvBR~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ],
        [
          "toenail",
          "toenail"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ],
        [
          "toe",
          "toe"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ظفر"
        },
        {
          "word": "ناخن"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 46 9 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 10 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 49 11 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 48 10 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 44 20 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ota:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 45 21 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ota:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "claw, talon, unguis, a sharp, hooked nail on each digit of the foot of a bird of prey or other predatory animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-طرناق-ota-noun-3TafIfv-",
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "talon",
          "talon"
        ],
        [
          "unguis",
          "unguis"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "hooked",
          "hooked"
        ],
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "digit",
          "digit"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "bird of prey",
          "bird of prey"
        ],
        [
          "predatory",
          "predatory"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پنچه"
        },
        {
          "word": "چنك"
        },
        {
          "word": "طرمیق"
        },
        {
          "word": "قیناق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hoof, the tip of a toe of an ungulate, such as a horse, strengthened by a thick and horny keratin covering"
      ],
      "id": "en-طرناق-ota-noun-gnxV5to3",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ],
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ],
        [
          "toe",
          "toe"
        ],
        [
          "ungulate",
          "ungulate"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "keratin",
          "keratin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "طویناق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 10 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 5 68",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "ota:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guillemet, chevron, angle quote, either of the punctuation marks « or », used to indicate passages of speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-طرناق-ota-noun-SuE4sMvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "guillemet",
          "guillemet"
        ],
        [
          "chevron",
          "chevron"
        ],
        [
          "angle quote",
          "angle quote"
        ],
        [
          "punctuation mark",
          "punctuation mark"
        ],
        [
          "«",
          "«"
        ],
        [
          "»",
          "»"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dırnak",
      "word": "درناق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tırnak",
      "word": "طرنق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "طرناق"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Animal body parts",
    "ota:Body parts",
    "ota:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "onycha",
      "roman": "iblis tırnağı",
      "word": "ابلیس طرناغی"
    },
    {
      "english": "inseparable",
      "roman": "et ile tırnak",
      "word": "ات ایله طرناق"
    },
    {
      "english": "from head to toes",
      "roman": "tepeden tırnağa",
      "word": "تپهدن طرناغه"
    },
    {
      "english": "anything that does not exist in reality; camel's hoof",
      "roman": "deve tırnağı",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "دوه طرناغی"
    },
    {
      "english": "hangnail",
      "roman": "şeytan tırnağı",
      "word": "شیطان طرناغی"
    },
    {
      "english": "mouse-ear hawkweed",
      "roman": "tırnak otu",
      "word": "طرناق اوتی"
    },
    {
      "english": "to tiptoe",
      "roman": "tırnak üstünde yürümek",
      "word": "طرناق اوستنده یورومك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to hook a claw into a thing",
      "roman": "tırnak ilişdirmek",
      "word": "طرناق ایلشدرمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "for a nail or claw, to run into",
      "roman": "tırnak batmak",
      "word": "طرناق باتمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "onycha",
      "roman": "tırnak buhuru",
      "word": "طرناق بخوری"
    },
    {
      "english": "to draw a nail with pincers",
      "roman": "tırnak sökmek",
      "word": "طرناق سوكمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to hook a claw into a thing",
      "roman": "tırnak takmak",
      "word": "طرناق طاقمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to cut the nails",
      "roman": "tırnak kesmek",
      "word": "طرناق كسمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "nail-parings",
      "roman": "tırnak kesindisi",
      "word": "طرناق كسندیسی"
    },
    {
      "english": "a thin, round flatcake",
      "roman": "tırnak pidesi",
      "word": "طرناق پیدهسی"
    },
    {
      "english": "scratch",
      "roman": "tırnak yarası",
      "word": "طرناق یارهسی"
    },
    {
      "english": "weak point",
      "roman": "tırnak yeri",
      "word": "طرناق یری"
    },
    {
      "english": "to wound with the nails or claws",
      "roman": "tırnaklamak",
      "word": "طرناقلامق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to wish someone well",
      "roman": "tırnaklara yağ çalmak",
      "word": "طرناقلره یاغ چالمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "provided with nails, claws or hoofs",
      "roman": "tırnaklı",
      "word": "طرناقلو"
    },
    {
      "english": "common broom",
      "roman": "katır tırnağı",
      "word": "قاطر طرناغی"
    },
    {
      "english": "bistort",
      "roman": "kurt tırnağı",
      "word": "قورت طرناغی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "tırnak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: tırnak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: tırnak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թըռնախ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: թըռնախ (tʻəṙnax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: թըռնախ (tʻəṙnax)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tïrŋak",
        "4": "",
        "5": "finger-nail, claw",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tïrŋak (“finger-nail, claw”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tïrŋak",
        "t": "finger-nail, claw"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tïrŋak (“finger-nail, claw”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴",
        "tr": "tïrŋaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "dırnaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani dırnaq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "тырнаҡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir тырнаҡ (tırnaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "тырнақ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh тырнақ (tyrnaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "тырмак"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz тырмак (tırmak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "dyrnak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen dyrnak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "تىرناق"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur تىرناق (tirnaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "tirnoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek tirnoq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "тыҥырах"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut тыҥырах (tıñıraq)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tïrŋak (“finger-nail, claw”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq), Azerbaijani dırnaq, Bashkir тырнаҡ (tırnaq), Kazakh тырнақ (tyrnaq), Kyrgyz тырмак (tırmak), Turkmen dyrnak, Uyghur تىرناق (tirnaq), Uzbek tirnoq and Yakut тыҥырах (tıñıraq).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tırnak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طرناغی",
      "roman": "tırnağı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طرناقلر",
      "roman": "tırnaklar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "طرناغی",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "طرناقلر",
        "f1tr": "tırnağı",
        "f2tr": "tırnaklar",
        "tr": "tırnak"
      },
      "expansion": "طرناق • (tırnak) (definite accusative طرناغی (tırnağı), plural طرناقلر (tırnaklar))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fingernail, toenail, the thin, horny plate at the ends of fingers and toes on humans and some other animals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ],
        [
          "toenail",
          "toenail"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ],
        [
          "toe",
          "toe"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ظفر"
        },
        {
          "word": "ناخن"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "claw, talon, unguis, a sharp, hooked nail on each digit of the foot of a bird of prey or other predatory animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "talon",
          "talon"
        ],
        [
          "unguis",
          "unguis"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "hooked",
          "hooked"
        ],
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "digit",
          "digit"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "bird of prey",
          "bird of prey"
        ],
        [
          "predatory",
          "predatory"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پنچه"
        },
        {
          "word": "چنك"
        },
        {
          "word": "طرمیق"
        },
        {
          "word": "قیناق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hoof, the tip of a toe of an ungulate, such as a horse, strengthened by a thick and horny keratin covering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ],
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ],
        [
          "toe",
          "toe"
        ],
        [
          "ungulate",
          "ungulate"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "keratin",
          "keratin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "طویناق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guillemet, chevron, angle quote, either of the punctuation marks « or », used to indicate passages of speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guillemet",
          "guillemet"
        ],
        [
          "chevron",
          "chevron"
        ],
        [
          "angle quote",
          "angle quote"
        ],
        [
          "punctuation mark",
          "punctuation mark"
        ],
        [
          "«",
          "«"
        ],
        [
          "»",
          "»"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dırnak",
      "word": "درناق"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tırnak",
      "word": "طرنق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "طرناق"
}

Download raw JSONL data for طرناق meaning in Ottoman Turkish (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.