"taloun" meaning in Middle English

See taloun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /taˈluːn/, /ˈtalun/, /ˈtalant/ Forms: talouns [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French talon (“heel, spur”), from Medieval Latin tālōnem, from Vulgar Latin *tālōnis, from Latin tālus. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|talon|t=heel, spur}} Old French talon (“heel, spur”), {{der|enm|ML.|tālōnem}} Medieval Latin tālōnem, {{der|enm|VL.|*tālōnis}} Vulgar Latin *tālōnis, {{der|enm|la|tālus}} Latin tālus Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} taloun, {{enm-noun}} taloun (plural talouns)
  1. A talon; a hooked claw. Tags: Late-Middle-English Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-taloun-enm-noun-udL~Ctgv Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 73 24 4 Categories (other): Late Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Late Middle English: 48 38 13 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 63 31 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 62 29 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 16 8
  2. (specifically) The back claw of a bird of prey. Tags: Late-Middle-English, specifically
    Sense id: en-taloun-enm-noun-BY2cTDz0
  3. The heel or rear of a foot. Tags: Late-Middle-English
    Sense id: en-taloun-enm-noun-aBziKaGl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: taland, talant, talaund, talaunt, talon, talone, talowne

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "talon"
          },
          "expansion": "English: talon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: talon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "talon",
        "t": "heel, spur"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French talon (“heel, spur”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "tālōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin tālōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tālōnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tālōnis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tālus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tālus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French talon (“heel, spur”), from Medieval Latin tālōnem, from Vulgar Latin *tālōnis, from Latin tālus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "talouns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "taloun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "taloun (plural talouns)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 38 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 29 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 16 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 24 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A talon; a hooked claw."
      ],
      "id": "en-taloun-enm-noun-udL~Ctgv",
      "links": [
        [
          "talon",
          "talon"
        ],
        [
          "hooked",
          "hooked"
        ],
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The back claw of a bird of prey."
      ],
      "id": "en-taloun-enm-noun-BY2cTDz0",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "bird of prey",
          "bird of prey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) The back claw of a bird of prey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "specifically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The heel or rear of a foot."
      ],
      "id": "en-taloun-enm-noun-aBziKaGl",
      "links": [
        [
          "heel",
          "heel"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/taˈluːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtalun/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtalant/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "taland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "talant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "talaund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "talaunt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "talon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "talone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "talowne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "taloun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Late Middle English",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Animal body parts"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "talon"
          },
          "expansion": "English: talon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: talon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "talon",
        "t": "heel, spur"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French talon (“heel, spur”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "tālōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin tālōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tālōnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tālōnis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tālus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tālus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French talon (“heel, spur”), from Medieval Latin tālōnem, from Vulgar Latin *tālōnis, from Latin tālus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "talouns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "taloun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "taloun (plural talouns)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A talon; a hooked claw."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "talon",
          "talon"
        ],
        [
          "hooked",
          "hooked"
        ],
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The back claw of a bird of prey."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "bird of prey",
          "bird of prey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) The back claw of a bird of prey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "specifically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The heel or rear of a foot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heel",
          "heel"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/taˈluːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtalun/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtalant/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "taland"
    },
    {
      "word": "talant"
    },
    {
      "word": "talaund"
    },
    {
      "word": "talaunt"
    },
    {
      "word": "talon"
    },
    {
      "word": "talone"
    },
    {
      "word": "talowne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "taloun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for taloun meaning in Middle English (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.