See gríobh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gríobh meaning in Irish (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gríb",
"t": "gyrfalcon, griffin, talon"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gríb (“gyrfalcon, griffin, talon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "greeu"
},
"expansion": "Manx greeu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "gryphus"
},
"expansion": "Latin gryphus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γρύψ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gríb (“gyrfalcon, griffin, talon”) (compare Manx greeu), from Latin gryphus, from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gríbhe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gríobha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gríobha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghríobha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gríbhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gríobha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gríobha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na gríbhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ngríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na gríobha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gríobh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghríobh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngríobh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gríobha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gríbhe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gríobh f (genitive singular gríbhe, nominative plural gríobha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "gríbhe",
"3": "~a"
},
"expansion": "gríobh f (genitive singular gríbhe, nominative plural gríobha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "ríobh",
"3": "ríbhe"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "griffon-like; fierce, formidable",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gríobhach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "griffon-like",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gríofa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 37 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 5 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "ga:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"griffin"
],
"id": "en-gríobh-ga-noun-~FH6rY2z",
"links": [
[
"griffin",
"griffin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 37 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"talon"
],
"id": "en-gríobh-ga-noun-cOA3jLOC",
"links": [
[
"talon",
"talon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 37 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fierce warrior"
],
"id": "en-gríobh-ga-noun-XaZ8cq7N",
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) fierce warrior"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɟɾʲiːw/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gríobhán"
}
],
"word": "gríobh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Mythological creatures"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gríb",
"t": "gyrfalcon, griffin, talon"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gríb (“gyrfalcon, griffin, talon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "greeu"
},
"expansion": "Manx greeu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "gryphus"
},
"expansion": "Latin gryphus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γρύψ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gríb (“gyrfalcon, griffin, talon”) (compare Manx greeu), from Latin gryphus, from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gríbhe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gríobha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gríobha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghríobha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gríbhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gríobha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gríobha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na gríbhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ngríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghríobh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na gríobha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gríobh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghríobh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngríobh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gríobha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gríbhe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gríobh f (genitive singular gríbhe, nominative plural gríobha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "gríbhe",
"3": "~a"
},
"expansion": "gríobh f (genitive singular gríbhe, nominative plural gríobha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "ríobh",
"3": "ríbhe"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "griffon-like; fierce, formidable",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gríobhach"
},
{
"english": "griffon-like",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gríofa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"griffin"
],
"links": [
[
"griffin",
"griffin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"talon"
],
"links": [
[
"talon",
"talon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fierce warrior"
],
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) fierce warrior"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɟɾʲiːw/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gríobhán"
}
],
"word": "gríobh"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.