See rag on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bean rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chew the rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cumrag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuntrag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dishrag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "do-rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fag rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "glad rags"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "head rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in rag order"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in rags"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jam rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jizzrag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lose one's rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "main rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oily rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on the rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag and bone man"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag-and-bone man"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag-and-bone shop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragazine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragbag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag bagger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragbond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag book"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag-box"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag-chewing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag doll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragged"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raggy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raghead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raghorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragleaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raglike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag paper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragpick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragpicker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag pudding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag race"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag-roll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag-rolling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag rug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rags and tatters"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag-shop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rags to riches"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rags-to-riches"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragtag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag trade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragweed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragworm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "red-ragger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "red rag to a bull"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "red rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shag-rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smell of an oily rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snot rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stab-rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stone-rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tag-rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toe rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toe-rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "washrag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wet rag"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "reksa",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "United States"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: reksa (United States)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: reksa (United States)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fiber-tuft-related"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ragge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ragge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ragg"
},
"expansion": "Old English ragg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "rǫgg",
"t": "tuft; shagginess"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rǫgg (“tuft; shagginess”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rawwa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rawwa-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ragg"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ragg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ragge, from Old English ragg (suggested by derivative raggiġ (“shaggy; bristly; ragged”)), from Old Norse rǫgg (“tuft; shagginess”), from Proto-Germanic *rawwa-, probably related to *rūhaz. Cognate with Swedish ragg. Related to rug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rag (plural rags)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "—What a pretty dress! —What, this old rag?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It's semiformal. I can't show up dressed in rags!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "rags to riches",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1684, John Dryden, Miscellany Poems: Containing a New Translation of Virgills Eclogues, Ovid's Love Elegies, Odes of Horace and Other Authors, The twenty-ninth ode of the first book of Horace:",
"text": "And virtue, though in rags, will keep me warm.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tattered clothes (clothing)."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-Fka049-N",
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in the plural) Tattered clothes (clothing)."
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"in-plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cʻncʻoti",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "ցնցոտի"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dripa",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дрипа"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parrac"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "nsanza"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pòbù",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "破布"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadry"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "lompen"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "vestaĉo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "ĉifonaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ryysyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "rääsyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guenille"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haillon"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loque"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oripeau"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciringallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farrapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fargallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lumpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fetzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hudel"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kourélia",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "κουρέλια"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ceamacha"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giobal"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"alt": "ぼろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "boro",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "襤褸"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "neongma",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "넝마"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pannus"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "petapeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "karukaru"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "hautai"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "ngetangeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "tawhetawhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žende",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "ژنده"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łachman"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szmata"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łach"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farrapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zdreanță"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cârpitură"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vechitură"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "loxmótʹja",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "лохмо́тья"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trjapʹjó",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тряпьё"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vétošʹ",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́тошь"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "prnje"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "прње"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "harapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "andrajo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 16 9 9 4 7 3 5 3 6 2",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "àkísà"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 16 2 14 2 12 1 2 3 8 0 4 2 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 8 15 6 17 8 4 5 12 2 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 4 19 7 17 6 5 6 12 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 5 17 5 20 4 4 6 13 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 4 16 5 19 4 6 6 13 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 4 18 5 20 4 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chamicuro translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 2 23 4 22 2 3 6 12 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chichewa translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 3 21 5 21 3 5 5 12 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 3 12 4 12 3 4 4 9 1 2 12 1 2 2 10 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 5 16 5 7 5 18 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 3 16 4 16 2 3 5 10 1 2 10 2 2 2 4 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 5 14 6 17 7 8 6 12 2 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 6 17 5 19 5 4 6 13 2 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 2 21 4 23 1 3 5 17 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hunzib translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 18 5 21 2 4 7 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingush translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 5 17 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 19 5 21 2 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 19 5 21 2 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 7 16 4 19 4 4 6 15 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khakas translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 5 18 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 19 5 21 2 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 5 17 5 20 4 4 6 13 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lezgi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 8 15 5 17 7 3 5 16 1 2 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 5 16 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 4 14 5 16 4 5 5 13 1 2 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 15 4 15 4 5 5 19 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 3 17 4 16 2 3 5 11 1 2 10 2 2 2 5 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 3 19 4 21 2 5 5 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 18 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 5 20 3 22 1 2 4 22 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tsez translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 5 18 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 5 17 5 20 4 4 6 13 1 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 4 19 5 22 2 4 6 15 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 4 16 5 19 4 6 6 13 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 5 16 4 18 5 6 7 12 2 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 4 17 6 19 4 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yoruba translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost, Book III, lines 490-491:",
"text": "Cowls, hoods, and habits, with their wearers, toss'd, / And flutter'd into rags; then reliques, beads,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1655, Thomas Fuller, The Church-history of Britain from the Birth of Jesus Christ until the year MDCXLVIII, page 399:",
"text": "[…]even by the law of their own might and malice, not having otherwise any rag of legality to cover the shame of their cruelty.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of old cloth, especially one used for cleaning, patching, etc.; a tattered piece of cloth; a shred or tatter."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-WAVmbOrw",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"shred",
"shred"
],
[
"tatter",
"tatter"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leckë"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵirqa",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خِرْقَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵirga",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "خِرْقَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰnǰocʻ",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ջնջոց"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "latʻ",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "լաթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šor",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "շոր"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻurǰ",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "քուրջ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cãrpã"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peaticã"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "əski"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "cındır"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "seprək",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "сепрәк"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "anúča",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ану́ча"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "parcál",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парца́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drap"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "chalachi"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "gorgam",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "горгам"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "nsanza"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mābù",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "抹布"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bù",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "布"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadr"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klud"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vod"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lor"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "klodde"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ĉifono"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "räbal"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "rätti"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "räsy"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chiffon"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fripe"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farrapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciringallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "milfo"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fargallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čvari",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ჩვარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lappen"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kouréli",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κουρέλι"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "rhákos",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ῥάκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "smartút",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סמרטוט"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "cithṛā",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "चिथड़ा"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lattā",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "rongy"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "huz",
"lang": "Hunzib",
"roman": "tirápka",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "тира́пка"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "lap"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "rätti"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "germi",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "герми"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ceamach"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ceirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cencio"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "straccio"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ぬの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nuno",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "布"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şüberek",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "шүберек"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "curux",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ӌурух"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheon",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "천"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "cüpürök",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "чүпүрөк"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pannus"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupata"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "q̇varq̇",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "кьваркь"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skiautė"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "krpa",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "крпа"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ruha"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "petapeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "hautai"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "kanukanu"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "kanu"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chique"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chitchette"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klut"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fille"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fille"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "paçavra",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "پاچاوره"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "hırka",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "خرقه"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "late",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "لته"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "rogu",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "رگو"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strass"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ścierka"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szmata"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farrapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cârpă"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "petic"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trjápka",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тря́пка"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "loskút",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лоску́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vétošʹ",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́тошь"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luideag"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "крпа"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "krpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handra"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cunja"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jirón"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bayeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gamuza"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lapp"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ġjuá̱rġ°",
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "гъюаь́ргъв"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "berk",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "берк"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "čap̄",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "чапп"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "latta",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "латта"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pâa-kîi-ríu",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ผ้าขี้ริ้ว"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pâa",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ผ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ddo",
"lang": "Tsez",
"roman": "tirápka",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "тира́пка"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ddo",
"lang": "Tsez",
"roman": "č’orto",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "чӏорто"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "paçavra"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "esgi"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hančírka",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ганчі́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "cithṛā",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "چتھڑا"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "lata",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "لاتا"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "latta"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "strassa"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "giẻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loke"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lagnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strifion"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 75 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shmate",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "שמאַטע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 5 16 5 7 5 18 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 15 4 15 4 5 5 19 1 1 2 2",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1623, Ben Jonson, Time Vindicated to Himself and to His Honours:",
"text": "The other zealous rag is the compositor, / Who in an angle where the ants inhabit, / (The emblems of his labors) will sit curl'd",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, A Veue of the Present State of Irelande:",
"text": "For upon the like Proclamation there, they all came in, both tag and rag",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shabby, beggarly person; synonym of ragamuffin."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-HHi3WCVL",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ragamuffin",
"ragamuffin#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) A shabby, beggarly person; synonym of ragamuffin."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 3 56 5 5 4 6 3 1 11 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "otrhanec"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 56 5 5 4 6 3 1 11 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"word": "ĉifonulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 56 5 5 4 6 3 1 11 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"word": "ryysyläinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 56 5 5 4 6 3 1 11 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"word": "rääsyläinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 56 5 5 4 6 3 1 11 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loque"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 56 5 5 4 6 3 1 11 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kourelís",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κουρελής"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 56 5 5 4 6 3 1 11 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "rákos",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ράκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 56 5 5 4 6 3 1 11 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "straccione"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 56 5 5 4 6 3 1 11 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žende-puš",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"word": "ژندهپوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 56 5 5 4 6 3 1 11 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obdartus"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 56 5 5 4 6 3 1 11 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obszarpaniec"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 56 5 5 4 6 3 1 11 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oborvánec",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оборва́нец"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 56 5 5 4 6 3 1 11 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oborvánka",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оборва́нка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 8 15 6 17 8 4 5 12 2 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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{
"_dis": "4 13 4 19 7 17 6 5 6 12 1 2 2 2",
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{
"_dis": "3 15 5 17 5 20 4 4 6 13 1 2 2 3",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
"_dis": "3 10 3 11 4 12 3 5 5 9 1 3 12 1 2 2 10 3 3",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
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"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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{
"_dis": "3 15 4 18 5 20 4 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
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"name": "Terms with Chamicuro translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 2 23 4 22 2 3 6 12 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chichewa translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 17 3 21 5 21 3 5 5 12 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "2 9 2 12 3 11 2 2 3 8 1 4 2 7 7 2 2 2 2 2 1 5 1 2 2 2 3",
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{
"_dis": "1 9 2 10 3 11 2 2 4 8 0 4 1 11 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 3 1 1 1 2",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 12 3 12 4 12 3 4 4 9 1 2 12 1 2 2 10 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 5 16 5 7 5 18 1 1 2 2",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "2 12 3 16 4 16 2 3 5 10 1 2 10 2 2 2 4 2 2",
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{
"_dis": "2 9 5 14 6 13 4 2 4 10 1 2 8 2 2 2 6 1 4",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 14 6 17 5 19 5 4 6 13 2 2 2 3",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 18 2 21 4 23 1 3 5 17 0 1 1 1",
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"name": "Terms with Hunzib translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 18 5 21 2 4 7 14 1 2 2 2",
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"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingush translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "4 13 5 17 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 19 5 21 2 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
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"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 19 5 21 2 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 7 16 4 19 4 4 6 15 1 2 2 2",
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{
"_dis": "4 13 5 18 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
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"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 16 3 19 5 21 2 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 15 5 17 5 20 4 4 6 13 1 2 2 3",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 13 8 15 5 17 7 3 5 16 1 2 2 5",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 5 16 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 3 3",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 4 14 5 16 4 5 5 13 1 2 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 15 4 15 4 5 5 19 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 3 17 4 16 2 3 5 11 1 2 10 2 2 2 5 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 3 19 4 21 2 5 5 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 18 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 5 20 3 22 1 2 4 22 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tsez translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 5 18 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 5 17 5 20 4 4 6 13 1 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 4 19 5 22 2 4 6 15 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 4 16 5 19 4 6 6 13 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 5 16 4 18 5 6 7 12 2 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 4 17 6 19 4 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yoruba translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ragged edge in metalworking."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-5nKyEASO",
"links": [
[
"ragged",
"ragged"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"metalworking",
"metalworking"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1864, James Russell Lowell, My Garden Acquaintance; A Good Word for Winter; A Moosehead Journal, page 83:",
"text": "Our ship was a clipper, with every rag set, stunsails, sky-scrapers, and all.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 191:",
"text": "\"'Oh yes, that's all very well, but we haven't done with it yet,' said the lad, 'we shall have it worse directly,' and he ordered them to furl every rag but the mizen.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sail, or any piece of canvas."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-n8ujiSmd",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, slang) A sail, or any piece of canvas."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 5 73 5 2 2 1 4 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "platno",
"sense": "sail, or any piece of canvas",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "платно"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 5 73 5 2 2 1 4 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sail, or any piece of canvas",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zeil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 5 73 5 2 2 1 4 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sail, or any piece of canvas",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zeildoek"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 5 73 5 2 2 1 4 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sail, or any piece of canvas",
"word": "rätti"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 9 2 11 3 15 2 3 5 10 0 4 1 9 10 1 0 0 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 16 2 14 2 12 1 2 3 8 0 4 2 7 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 6 2 9 0 1 3 5 0 2 0 4 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 7 7 7 0 0 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 2 19 4 25 2 4 7 16 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Alemannic German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 8 15 6 17 8 4 5 12 2 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 4 19 7 17 6 5 6 12 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 5 17 5 20 4 4 6 13 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 4 16 5 19 4 6 6 13 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 3 11 4 12 3 5 5 9 1 3 12 1 2 2 10 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 4 18 5 20 4 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chamicuro translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 2 23 4 22 2 3 6 12 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chichewa translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 3 21 5 21 3 5 5 12 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 2 12 3 11 2 2 3 8 1 4 2 7 7 2 2 2 2 2 1 5 1 2 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 2 10 3 11 2 2 4 8 0 4 1 11 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 3 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 3 12 4 12 3 4 4 9 1 2 12 1 2 2 10 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 2 11 3 11 1 3 4 8 0 4 2 7 7 2 2 2 2 2 1 5 1 2 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 5 16 5 7 5 18 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 3 16 4 16 2 3 5 10 1 2 10 2 2 2 4 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 5 14 6 13 4 2 4 10 1 2 8 2 2 2 6 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 5 14 6 17 7 8 6 12 2 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 6 17 5 19 5 4 6 13 2 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 2 21 4 23 1 3 5 17 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hunzib translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 18 5 21 2 4 7 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingush translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 5 17 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 19 5 21 2 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 19 5 21 2 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 7 16 4 19 4 4 6 15 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khakas translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 5 18 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 19 5 21 2 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 5 17 5 20 4 4 6 13 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lezgi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 8 15 5 17 7 3 5 16 1 2 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 5 16 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 16 2 19 4 25 2 5 7 16 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 5 13 7 16 6 10 7 10 3 1 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 4 14 5 16 4 5 5 13 1 2 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 15 4 15 4 5 5 19 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 3 17 4 16 2 3 5 11 1 2 10 2 2 2 5 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 3 19 4 21 2 5 5 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 18 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 5 20 3 22 1 2 4 22 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tsez translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 5 18 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 5 17 5 20 4 4 6 13 1 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 4 19 5 22 2 4 6 15 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 4 16 5 19 4 6 6 13 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 5 16 4 18 5 6 7 12 2 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 4 17 6 19 4 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yoruba translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Pip Williams, The Dictionary of Lost Words, page 56:",
"text": "\"It's heaviest on the first day, which might be why it hurts so much. After that, it slows down and eventually stops, but you'll need the rags for about a week.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sanitary napkins, pads, or other materials used to absorb menstrual discharge."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-BppvKYC7",
"links": [
[
"Sanitary napkins",
"sanitary napkin"
],
[
"pad",
"pad"
],
[
"absorb",
"absorb"
],
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(singular or plural, slang) Sanitary napkins, pads, or other materials used to absorb menstrual discharge."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"singular",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:",
"text": "\"You must behave yourself, dear. Mr. Malone is a Pressman. He will have it all in his rag to-morrow, and sell an extra dozen among our neighbors.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A newspaper or magazine, especially one whose journalism is considered to be of poor quality."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-ovia-HBb",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"newspaper",
"newspaper"
],
[
"magazine",
"magazine"
],
[
"journalism",
"journalism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) A newspaper or magazine, especially one whose journalism is considered to be of poor quality."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fish wrap"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "parcal",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "парцал"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rioolkrant"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "nl",
"english": "local or regional",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"word": "sufferd"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"word": "gazetaĉo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torchon"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canard"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Käseblatt"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kolofylláda",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κωλοφυλλάδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "páipéar suarach"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szmatławiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasquim"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "periodicucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasquín"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diarrucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papelucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 6 6 8 10 36 6 7 7 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papelote"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poker",
"orig": "en:Poker",
"parents": [
"Card games",
"Gambling",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I have ace-four on my hand. In other words, I have ace-rag.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A poor, low-ranking kicker."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-P6xmMLKr",
"links": [
[
"poker",
"poker"
],
[
"ranking",
"ranking"
],
[
"kicker",
"kicker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poker) A poor, low-ranking kicker."
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"poker"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "en:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A curtain of various kinds."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-V6S5ElCg",
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"curtain",
"curtain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, theater) A curtain of various kinds."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 4 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 8 15 6 17 8 4 5 12 2 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 4 19 7 17 6 5 6 12 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 5 15 5 6 5 19 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 5 17 5 20 4 4 6 13 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 4 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 4 16 5 19 4 6 6 13 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 4 18 5 20 4 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chamicuro translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 2 23 4 22 2 3 6 12 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chichewa translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 11 11 4 13 5 5 4 17 4 1 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 3 21 5 21 3 5 5 12 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 4 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 5 16 5 7 5 18 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 3 16 4 16 2 3 5 10 1 2 10 2 2 2 4 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 5 14 6 13 4 2 4 10 1 2 8 2 2 2 6 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 5 14 6 17 7 8 6 12 2 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 6 17 5 19 5 4 6 13 2 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 12 14 7 14 6 5 4 18 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 2 21 4 23 1 3 5 17 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hunzib translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 4 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 18 5 21 2 4 7 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingush translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 5 17 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 19 5 21 2 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 19 5 21 2 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 4 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 7 16 4 19 4 4 6 15 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khakas translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 5 18 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 3 19 5 21 2 4 6 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 4 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 5 17 5 20 4 4 6 13 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lezgi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 4 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 4 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 8 15 5 17 7 3 5 16 1 2 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 10 13 7 15 3 7 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 5 16 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 5 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 4 14 5 16 4 5 5 13 1 2 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 15 4 15 4 5 5 19 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 3 17 4 16 2 3 5 11 1 2 10 2 2 2 5 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 4 15 4 5 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 4 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 4 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 3 19 4 21 2 5 5 14 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 18 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 12 14 4 16 3 4 5 20 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tabasaran translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 4 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 5 15 5 6 5 19 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 5 20 3 22 1 2 4 22 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tsez translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 11 13 4 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 5 18 5 18 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 5 17 5 20 4 4 6 13 1 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 5 16 5 19 5 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 4 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 4 19 5 22 2 4 6 15 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 11 13 4 15 4 6 5 19 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 4 16 5 19 4 6 6 13 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 5 16 4 18 5 6 7 12 2 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 4 17 6 19 4 6 6 13 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yoruba translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:",
"text": "\"It took it out of me, though. I'm a rag this morning.\" \"They work you too hard, dear.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person suffering from exhaustion or lack of energy."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-PdubH7~U",
"links": [
[
"exhaustion",
"exhaustion"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A person suffering from exhaustion or lack of energy."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1876, The Shamrock, volume 14:",
"text": "What was he at, do you think? Counting bank-notes; he had bundles of them. […] Well, Guv'nor, he stood up by-and-by, and taking the bundles of rags, the big uns in one hand, tother ones in tother, he toddled out of the room; […] So I tucked my violin under my arm, and sallied out after the old budgy ragman, determined to ease him of his load at the very first lonesome corner I could track him to.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A banknote."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-TkC9RCmZ",
"links": [
[
"banknote",
"banknote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, obsolete) A banknote."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg/En-us-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rag"
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rag off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rag out"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fiber-tuft-related"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ragge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ragge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ragg"
},
"expansion": "Old English ragg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "rǫgg",
"t": "tuft; shagginess"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rǫgg (“tuft; shagginess”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rawwa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rawwa-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ragg"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ragg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ragge, from Old English ragg (suggested by derivative raggiġ (“shaggy; bristly; ragged”)), from Old Norse rǫgg (“tuft; shagginess”), from Proto-Germanic *rawwa-, probably related to *rūhaz. Cognate with Swedish ragg. Related to rug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ragged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ragged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rag (third-person singular simple present rags, present participle ragging, simple past and past participle ragged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To decorate (a wall, etc.) by applying paint with a rag."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-verb-NC8KfptG",
"links": [
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To decorate (a wall, etc.) by applying paint with a rag."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To become tattered."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-verb-8wtaCrXk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become tattered."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To menstruate."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-verb-uTF9dXiU",
"links": [
[
"menstruate",
"menstruate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, vulgar, slang, sometimes euphemistic) To menstruate."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"intransitive",
"slang",
"sometimes",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg/En-us-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rag"
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rock-and-stone-related"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown origin; perhaps the same word as Etymology 1, above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "rag (countable and uncountable, plural rags)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coral rag"
},
{
"word": "Kentish rag"
},
{
"word": "ragwork"
},
{
"word": "Rowley rag"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Peter Ackroyd, The Clerkenwell Tales, page 1:",
"text": "the three walls around the garden, each one of thirty-three feet, were built out of three layers of stone — pebble stone, flint and rag stone.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A coarse kind of rock, somewhat cellular in texture; ragstone."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-NJxxamXn",
"links": [
[
"ragstone",
"ragstone"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg/En-us-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rag"
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rock-and-stone-related"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown origin; perhaps the same word as Etymology 1, above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ragged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ragged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rag (third-person singular simple present rags, present participle ragging, simple past and past participle ragged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To break (ore) into lumps for sorting."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-verb-en:break_ore_into_lumps_for_sorting",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"ore",
"ore"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"sort",
"sort"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:break ore into lumps for sorting"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: rough"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut or dress roughly, as a grindstone."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-verb-en:do_roughing_cuts",
"links": [
[
"grindstone",
"grindstone"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:do roughing cuts"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg/En-us-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rag"
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bullirag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rag the puck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rag on"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abusiveness-related"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Ideas about the scolding and tormenting senses being related to on the rag are only speculative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ragged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ragged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rag (third-person singular simple present rags, present participle ragging, simple past and past participle ragged)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To scold or tell off; to torment; to banter."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-verb-en:scold__tell_off__torment",
"links": [
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"tell off",
"tell off"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:scold, tell off, torment"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 1 29",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadjavam",
"sense": "To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter",
"word": "задявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 29",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tormozja",
"sense": "To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter",
"word": "тормозя"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 29",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter",
"word": "naljailla"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 29",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter",
"word": "Unfug treiben"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 29",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "malóno",
"sense": "To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter",
"word": "μαλώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 1 29",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "branítʹ",
"sense": "To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter",
"word": "брани́ть"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drive a car or another vehicle in a hard, fast or unsympathetic manner."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-verb-en:drive__a_car__hard",
"raw_glosses": [
"(British slang) To drive a car or another vehicle in a hard, fast or unsympathetic manner."
],
"senseid": [
"en:drive (a car) hard"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat#Verb"
},
{
"word": "thrash#Verb"
}
],
"tags": [
"British",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To tease or torment, especially at a university; to bully, to haze."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-verb-en:tease__torment__bully__haze",
"links": [
[
"tease",
"tease"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"bully",
"bully"
],
[
"haze",
"haze"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:tease, torment, bully, haze"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg/En-us-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rag"
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rag day"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rag week"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abusiveness-related"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Ideas about the scolding and tormenting senses being related to on the rag are only speculative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rag (plural rags)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, When the World Screamed:",
"text": "The rascal winked and grinned. 'There are always and means,' said he. 'But don't blame your foreman. He thought it was just a rag. I swapped clothes with his assistant, and in I came.'",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prank or practical joke."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-r4Aki13p",
"links": [
[
"prank",
"prank"
],
[
"practical joke",
"practical joke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A prank or practical joke."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 3 11 4 12 3 5 5 9 1 3 12 1 2 2 10 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 2 10 3 11 2 2 4 8 0 4 1 11 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 3 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 3 12 4 12 3 4 4 9 1 2 12 1 2 2 10 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A society run by university students for the purpose of charitable fundraising."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-UHRWYQwW",
"links": [
[
"society",
"society"
],
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"charitable",
"charitable"
],
[
"fundraising",
"fundraising"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Ireland) A society run by university students for the purpose of charitable fundraising."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg/En-us-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rag"
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from ragged. Compare later ragtime.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rag (plural rags)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 2 10 3 11 2 2 4 8 0 4 1 11 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 3 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An informal dance party featuring music played by African-American string bands."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-DCjOO80G",
"links": [
[
"party",
"party"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, US) An informal dance party featuring music played by African-American string bands."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A ragtime song, dance or piece of music."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-noun-csuBzL7W",
"links": [
[
"ragtime",
"ragtime"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of ragtime music",
"word": "rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "piece of ragtime music",
"word": "ragtimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of ragtime music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of ragtime music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ragtime"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg/En-us-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rag"
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from ragged. Compare later ragtime.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ragged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ragged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rag (third-person singular simple present rags, present participle ragging, simple past and past participle ragged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Ned Bennett, How To Play Jazz Saxophone, page 9:",
"text": "Now let's rag it. We'll keep the notes more or less the same but make the rhythm more fun.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To play or compose (a piece, melody, etc.) in syncopated time."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-verb--ms4STLq",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) To play or compose (a piece, melody, etc.) in syncopated time."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To dance to ragtime music."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-verb-L2k0xYSZ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, informal) To dance to ragtime music."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To add syncopation (to a tune) and thereby make it appropriate for a ragtime song."
],
"id": "en-rag-en-verb-s2N1eZ8O",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"syncopation",
"syncopation"
],
[
"ragtime",
"ragtime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, obsolete) To add syncopation (to a tune) and thereby make it appropriate for a ragtime song."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg/En-us-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rag"
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "prepositions"
},
"expansion": "rag",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 0 0 0 1 4 1 5 1 7 1 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 4 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 7 8 8 0 0 10 10 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 6 2 9 0 1 3 5 0 2 0 4 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 7 7 7 0 0 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"before"
],
"id": "en-rag-br-prep-bbfYA-dP",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*rrak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *rrak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*proko-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *proko-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "прокъ",
"3": "",
"4": "remaining"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic прокъ (prokŭ, “remaining”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *rrak, from Proto-Indo-European *proko-, whence also Old Church Slavonic прокъ (prokŭ, “remaining”), from Proto-Indo-European *pro-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ragov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raga'ma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raga nei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragowgh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "raga hwei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragdho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rag ev",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rag evm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rygdhi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rag hei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rag heif",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragdha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragtans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rag anjei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "rag",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for"
],
"id": "en-rag-kw-prep-EMIrz0x2",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in order to"
],
"id": "en-rag-kw-prep-TFem5-ve",
"links": [
[
"in order to",
"in order to"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "reach"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian reach",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "raginna",
"3": "",
"4": "rough hair"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon raginna (“rough hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ragu",
"3": "",
"4": "moss"
},
"expansion": "Old English ragu (“moss”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, only found to be related to West Frisian reach, though possibly more distantly to Old Saxon raginna (“rough hair”), Old English ragu (“moss”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raggen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "rag n (plural raggen, diminutive ragje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ragfijn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spider silk"
],
"id": "en-rag-nl-noun-MJy3d17y",
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
],
[
"silk",
"silk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spinrag"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɑx/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Nl-rag.ogg/Nl-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Nl-rag.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "rag"
},
"expansion": "English rag",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English rag.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "rag n (plural rags, diminutive ragje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a piece of ragtime music"
],
"id": "en-rag-nl-noun-rKJLVJhv",
"links": [
[
"ragtime",
"ragtime"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛɡ/"
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rag",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ragen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of ragen"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-rag-de-verb-GGh4t1ZS",
"links": [
[
"ragen",
"ragen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ragen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of ragen"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-rag-de-verb-Cr9Z3u7R",
"links": [
[
"ragen",
"ragen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular present of ragen"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnj",
"2": "my",
"3": "ဓား"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဓား (dha:)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Burmese ဓား (dha:) (\"knife\" or \"sword\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rag",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Green Hmong",
"lang_code": "hnj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Green Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knife, small sword"
],
"id": "en-rag-hnj-noun-NiNN9DBP",
"links": [
[
"knife",
"knife"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʈa˧˩̤/"
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ragad"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from ragad",
"name": "back-form"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
"name": "hu-langref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from ragad. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ragok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rag",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raggal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raggá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ragig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ragként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ragnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "raghoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ragéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ragom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ragjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ragotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ragok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "rag (plural ragok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "rag (plural ragok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rag"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rago",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "ragjaink",
"1pl_sg": "ragunk",
"1sg_pl": "ragjaim",
"1sg_sg": "ragom",
"2pl_pl": "ragjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "ragotok",
"2sg_pl": "ragjaid",
"2sg_sg": "ragod",
"3pl_pl": "ragjaik",
"3pl_sg": "ragjuk",
"3sg_pl": "ragjai",
"3sg_sg": "ragja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian words originating from the language reform",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "hu:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 0 0 0 1 4 1 5 1 7 1 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 4 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 7 8 8 0 0 10 10 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ragos"
},
{
"word": "ragoz"
},
{
"word": "ragtalan"
},
{
"word": "birtokrag"
},
{
"word": "előrag"
},
{
"word": "esetrag"
},
{
"word": "határozórag"
},
{
"word": "igerag"
},
{
"word": "ragjegy"
},
{
"word": "ragrím"
},
{
"word": "ragszám"
},
{
"word": "személyrag"
},
{
"word": "tárgyrag"
},
{
"word": "viszonyrag"
}
],
"glosses": [
"terminal inflectional suffix/affix, termination, ending (for nominals, mostly case endings; for verbs and postpositions, personal suffixes; almost exclusively at the very end of a word in Hungarian)"
],
"id": "en-rag-hu-noun-~lNLHJ7A",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
],
[
"inflectional",
"inflectional"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix"
],
[
"affix",
"affix"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
],
[
"ending",
"ending"
],
[
"nominal",
"nominal#English"
],
[
"case ending",
"case ending#English"
],
[
"postposition",
"postposition#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) terminal inflectional suffix/affix, termination, ending (for nominals, mostly case endings; for verbs and postpositions, personal suffixes; almost exclusively at the very end of a word in Hungarian)"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɒɡ]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Hu-rag.ogg/Hu-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Hu-rag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɡ"
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "*hregg"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian *hregg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hrugi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrugi",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian *hregg, from Proto-West Germanic *hrugi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rager",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "rager",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "rag m (plural rager)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Föhr-Amrum North Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "frr",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "frr:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 0 0 0 1 4 1 5 1 7 1 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 4 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 7 8 8 0 0 10 10 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (rear of the body)"
],
"id": "en-rag-frr-noun-bgafmpVw",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Föhr-Amrum) back (rear of the body)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Mooring"
],
"word": "reeg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sylt"
],
"word": "Rech"
}
],
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rag-mhuinealach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*razgo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *razgo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-",
"t": "to bind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ- (“to bind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ric",
"3": "",
"4": "string, band"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ric (“string, band”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "riag",
"3": "",
"4": "a type of torture"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish riag (“a type of torture”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *razgo-, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ- (“to bind”), see also Middle High German ric (“string, band”) and Old Irish riag (“a type of torture”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rag",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stiff, rigid, inflexible"
],
"id": "en-rag-gd-adj-hei14CT~",
"links": [
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
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[
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"inflexible"
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]
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],
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"links": [
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"stubborn"
],
[
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"obstinate"
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]
}
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}
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{
"args": {
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"head": "",
"sort": ""
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{
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"id": "en-rag-so-noun-SLZ24rEH",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
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]
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "reg"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish reg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Kurdish reg.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ttt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rag",
"name": "head"
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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{
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
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}
],
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"root"
],
"id": "en-rag-ttt-noun-SBNJTRN-",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
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{
"args": {
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"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*C̬.raːkᴰ",
"4": "",
"5": "root"
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"expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̬.raːkᴰ (“root”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ราก"
},
"expansion": "Thai ราก (râak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩁᩣ᩠ᨠ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩁᩣ᩠ᨠ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᩁᩣ᩠ᨠ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᩁᩣ᩠ᨠ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຮາກ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຮາກ (hāk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦣᦱᧅ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦣᦱᧅ (haak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪭꪱꪀ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪭꪱꪀ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁၢၵ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁၢၵ်ႈ (hāak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜍𑜀𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜀𑜫 (rak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "laeg"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang laeg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "lag"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang lag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "ร̄าก"
},
"expansion": "Saek ร̄าก",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̬.raːkᴰ (“root”). Cognate with Thai ราก (râak), Northern Thai ᩁᩣ᩠ᨠ, Khün ᩁᩣ᩠ᨠ, Lao ຮາກ (hāk), Lü ᦣᦱᧅ (haak), Tai Dam ꪭꪱꪀ, Shan ႁၢၵ်ႈ (hāak), Ahom 𑜍𑜀𑜫 (rak), Nong Zhuang laeg, Zuojiang Zhuang lag, Saek ร̄าก.",
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{
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"19": "",
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"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
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"32": "",
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"41": "",
"42": "",
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"50": "",
"51": "",
"52": "",
"53": "",
"54": "",
"55": "",
"56": "",
"57": "",
"58": "",
"59": "",
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"60": "",
"61": "",
"62": "",
"63": "1957–1982 spelling",
"64": "rag",
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"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "terms without Sawndip form",
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"f11sc": "Hani",
"f12sc": "Hani",
"f13sc": "Hani",
"f14sc": "Hani",
"f15sc": "Hani",
"f16sc": "Hani",
"f17sc": "Hani",
"f18sc": "Hani",
"f19sc": "Hani",
"f20sc": "Hani",
"f21sc": "Hani",
"f22sc": "Hani",
"f23sc": "Hani",
"f24sc": "Hani",
"f25sc": "Hani",
"f26sc": "Hani",
"f27sc": "Hani",
"f28sc": "Hani",
"f29sc": "Hani",
"f2sc": "Hani",
"f30sc": "Hani",
"f3sc": "Hani",
"f4sc": "Hani",
"f5sc": "Hani",
"f6sc": "Hani",
"f7sc": "Hani",
"f8sc": "Hani",
"f9sc": "Hani",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rag (1957–1982 spelling rag)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rag (1957–1982 spelling rag)",
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],
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"rag"
],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"id": "en-rag-za-noun-SBNJTRN-",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣaːk˧/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
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}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"5": "to pull; to drag"
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ลาก"
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"expansion": "Thai ลาก (lâak)",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Lao ລາກ (lāk)",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "လၢၵ်ႈ"
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"expansion": "Shan လၢၵ်ႈ (lāak)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜎𑜀𑜫"
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"expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜀𑜫 (lak)",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "laeg"
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"expansion": "Nong Zhuang laeg",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "lag"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang lag",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̬.laːkᴰ (“to pull; to drag”). Cognate with Thai ลาก (lâak), Lao ລາກ (lāk), Shan လၢၵ်ႈ (lāak), Ahom 𑜎𑜀𑜫 (lak), Nong Zhuang laeg, Zuojiang Zhuang lag.",
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{
"args": {
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"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
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"16": "",
"17": "",
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"21": "",
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"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
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"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
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"37": "",
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"41": "",
"42": "",
"43": "",
"44": "",
"45": "",
"46": "",
"47": "",
"48": "",
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"50": "",
"51": "",
"52": "",
"53": "",
"54": "",
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"56": "",
"57": "",
"58": "",
"59": "",
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"60": "",
"61": "",
"62": "",
"63": "1957–1982 spelling",
"64": "rag",
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"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "terms without Sawndip form",
"cat3": "",
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"f12sc": "Hani",
"f13sc": "Hani",
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"f16sc": "Hani",
"f17sc": "Hani",
"f18sc": "Hani",
"f19sc": "Hani",
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"f22sc": "Hani",
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"f24sc": "Hani",
"f25sc": "Hani",
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"f5sc": "Hani",
"f6sc": "Hani",
"f7sc": "Hani",
"f8sc": "Hani",
"f9sc": "Hani",
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},
"expansion": "rag (1957–1982 spelling rag)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "rag (1957–1982 spelling rag)",
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],
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{
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{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhuang terms without Sawndip form",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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"id": "en-rag-za-verb-1eqMekih",
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[
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[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"haul",
"haul"
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ɣaːk˧/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "prepositions"
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"expansion": "rag",
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],
"lang": "Breton",
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{
"categories": [
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"Breton prepositions",
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"Pages with entries"
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"glosses": [
"before"
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"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
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]
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish prepositions",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*rrak"
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"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *rrak",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*proko-"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *proko-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "прокъ",
"3": "",
"4": "remaining"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic прокъ (prokŭ, “remaining”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *rrak, from Proto-Indo-European *proko-, whence also Old Church Slavonic прокъ (prokŭ, “remaining”), from Proto-Indo-European *pro-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ragov",
"source": "inflection",
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"first-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "ragam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raga'ma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raga nei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "ragowgh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "raga hwei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragdho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rag ev",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rag evm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rygdhi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rag hei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rag heif",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragdha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragtans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rag anjei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "rag",
"name": "head"
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"for"
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"links": [
[
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"for"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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"links": [
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"in order to"
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]
}
],
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{
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"Pages with 12 entries",
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"expansion": "Unknown",
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{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
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{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
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"4": "rough hair"
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{
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"2": "ragu",
"3": "",
"4": "moss"
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"name": "cog"
}
],
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{
"form": "raggen",
"tags": [
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},
{
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}
],
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{
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],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spider silk"
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"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
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[
"silk",
"silk"
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
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{
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],
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{
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],
"word": "rag"
}
{
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"Dutch nouns",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "rag"
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"expansion": "English rag",
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],
"etymology_text": "From English rag.",
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{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragje",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "rag n (plural rags, diminutive ragje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a piece of ragtime music"
],
"links": [
[
"ragtime",
"ragtime"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛɡ/"
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Rhymes:English/æɡ",
"Rhymes:English/æɡ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Alemannic German translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chamicuro translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Chichewa translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Hunzib translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khakas translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lezgi translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tabasaran translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tsez translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bean rag"
},
{
"word": "chew the rag"
},
{
"word": "cumrag"
},
{
"word": "cuntrag"
},
{
"word": "dishrag"
},
{
"word": "do-rag"
},
{
"word": "fag rag"
},
{
"word": "glad rags"
},
{
"word": "head rag"
},
{
"word": "in rag order"
},
{
"word": "in rags"
},
{
"word": "jam rag"
},
{
"word": "jizzrag"
},
{
"word": "lose one's rag"
},
{
"word": "main rag"
},
{
"word": "oily rag"
},
{
"word": "on the rag"
},
{
"word": "rag and bone man"
},
{
"word": "rag-and-bone man"
},
{
"word": "rag-and-bone shop"
},
{
"word": "ragazine"
},
{
"word": "ragbag"
},
{
"word": "rag bagger"
},
{
"word": "ragbond"
},
{
"word": "rag book"
},
{
"word": "rag-box"
},
{
"word": "rag-chewing"
},
{
"word": "rag doll"
},
{
"word": "ragged"
},
{
"word": "ragger"
},
{
"word": "raggy"
},
{
"word": "raghead"
},
{
"word": "raghorn"
},
{
"word": "ragleaf"
},
{
"word": "raglike"
},
{
"word": "ragman"
},
{
"word": "rag paper"
},
{
"word": "ragpick"
},
{
"word": "ragpicker"
},
{
"word": "rag pudding"
},
{
"word": "rag race"
},
{
"word": "rag-roll"
},
{
"word": "rag-rolling"
},
{
"word": "rag rug"
},
{
"word": "rags and tatters"
},
{
"word": "rag-shop"
},
{
"word": "rags to riches"
},
{
"word": "rags-to-riches"
},
{
"word": "ragtag"
},
{
"word": "ragtop"
},
{
"word": "rag trade"
},
{
"word": "ragweed"
},
{
"word": "ragworm"
},
{
"word": "ragwort"
},
{
"word": "red-ragger"
},
{
"word": "red rag to a bull"
},
{
"word": "red rag"
},
{
"word": "shag-rag"
},
{
"word": "smell of an oily rag"
},
{
"word": "snot rag"
},
{
"word": "stab-rag"
},
{
"word": "stone-rag"
},
{
"word": "tag-rag"
},
{
"word": "toe rag"
},
{
"word": "toe-rag"
},
{
"word": "washrag"
},
{
"word": "wet rag"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "reksa",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "United States"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: reksa (United States)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: reksa (United States)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fiber-tuft-related"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ragge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ragge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ragg"
},
"expansion": "Old English ragg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "rǫgg",
"t": "tuft; shagginess"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rǫgg (“tuft; shagginess”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rawwa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rawwa-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ragg"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ragg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ragge, from Old English ragg (suggested by derivative raggiġ (“shaggy; bristly; ragged”)), from Old Norse rǫgg (“tuft; shagginess”), from Proto-Germanic *rawwa-, probably related to *rūhaz. Cognate with Swedish ragg. Related to rug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rag (plural rags)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "—What a pretty dress! —What, this old rag?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It's semiformal. I can't show up dressed in rags!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "rags to riches",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1684, John Dryden, Miscellany Poems: Containing a New Translation of Virgills Eclogues, Ovid's Love Elegies, Odes of Horace and Other Authors, The twenty-ninth ode of the first book of Horace:",
"text": "And virtue, though in rags, will keep me warm.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tattered clothes (clothing)."
],
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in the plural) Tattered clothes (clothing)."
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost, Book III, lines 490-491:",
"text": "Cowls, hoods, and habits, with their wearers, toss'd, / And flutter'd into rags; then reliques, beads,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1655, Thomas Fuller, The Church-history of Britain from the Birth of Jesus Christ until the year MDCXLVIII, page 399:",
"text": "[…]even by the law of their own might and malice, not having otherwise any rag of legality to cover the shame of their cruelty.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of old cloth, especially one used for cleaning, patching, etc.; a tattered piece of cloth; a shred or tatter."
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"shred",
"shred"
],
[
"tatter",
"tatter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1623, Ben Jonson, Time Vindicated to Himself and to His Honours:",
"text": "The other zealous rag is the compositor, / Who in an angle where the ants inhabit, / (The emblems of his labors) will sit curl'd",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, A Veue of the Present State of Irelande:",
"text": "For upon the like Proclamation there, they all came in, both tag and rag",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shabby, beggarly person; synonym of ragamuffin."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ragamuffin",
"ragamuffin#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) A shabby, beggarly person; synonym of ragamuffin."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments"
],
"glosses": [
"A ragged edge in metalworking."
],
"links": [
[
"ragged",
"ragged"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"metalworking",
"metalworking"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1864, James Russell Lowell, My Garden Acquaintance; A Good Word for Winter; A Moosehead Journal, page 83:",
"text": "Our ship was a clipper, with every rag set, stunsails, sky-scrapers, and all.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 191:",
"text": "\"'Oh yes, that's all very well, but we haven't done with it yet,' said the lad, 'we shall have it worse directly,' and he ordered them to furl every rag but the mizen.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sail, or any piece of canvas."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, slang) A sail, or any piece of canvas."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Pip Williams, The Dictionary of Lost Words, page 56:",
"text": "\"It's heaviest on the first day, which might be why it hurts so much. After that, it slows down and eventually stops, but you'll need the rags for about a week.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sanitary napkins, pads, or other materials used to absorb menstrual discharge."
],
"links": [
[
"Sanitary napkins",
"sanitary napkin"
],
[
"pad",
"pad"
],
[
"absorb",
"absorb"
],
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(singular or plural, slang) Sanitary napkins, pads, or other materials used to absorb menstrual discharge."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"singular",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:",
"text": "\"You must behave yourself, dear. Mr. Malone is a Pressman. He will have it all in his rag to-morrow, and sell an extra dozen among our neighbors.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A newspaper or magazine, especially one whose journalism is considered to be of poor quality."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"newspaper",
"newspaper"
],
[
"magazine",
"magazine"
],
[
"journalism",
"journalism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) A newspaper or magazine, especially one whose journalism is considered to be of poor quality."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fish wrap"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Poker"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I have ace-four on my hand. In other words, I have ace-rag.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A poor, low-ranking kicker."
],
"links": [
[
"poker",
"poker"
],
[
"ranking",
"ranking"
],
[
"kicker",
"kicker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poker) A poor, low-ranking kicker."
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"poker"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"en:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"A curtain of various kinds."
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"curtain",
"curtain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, theater) A curtain of various kinds."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:",
"text": "\"It took it out of me, though. I'm a rag this morning.\" \"They work you too hard, dear.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person suffering from exhaustion or lack of energy."
],
"links": [
[
"exhaustion",
"exhaustion"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A person suffering from exhaustion or lack of energy."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1876, The Shamrock, volume 14:",
"text": "What was he at, do you think? Counting bank-notes; he had bundles of them. […] Well, Guv'nor, he stood up by-and-by, and taking the bundles of rags, the big uns in one hand, tother ones in tother, he toddled out of the room; […] So I tucked my violin under my arm, and sallied out after the old budgy ragman, determined to ease him of his load at the very first lonesome corner I could track him to.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A banknote."
],
"links": [
[
"banknote",
"banknote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, obsolete) A banknote."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg/En-us-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leckë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵirqa",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خِرْقَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵirga",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "خِرْقَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰnǰocʻ",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ջնջոց"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "latʻ",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "լաթ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šor",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "շոր"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻurǰ",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "քուրջ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cãrpã"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peaticã"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "əski"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "cındır"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "seprək",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "сепрәк"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "anúča",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ану́ча"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "parcál",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парца́л"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drap"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "chalachi"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "gorgam",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "горгам"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "nsanza"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mābù",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "抹布"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bù",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "布"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadr"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klud"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vod"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lap"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lor"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "klodde"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ĉifono"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "räbal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "rätti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "räsy"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chiffon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fripe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farrapo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciringallo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "milfo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fargallo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čvari",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ჩვარი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lappen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kouréli",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κουρέλι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "rhákos",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ῥάκος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "smartút",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סמרטוט"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "cithṛā",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "चिथड़ा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lattā",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लत्ता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "rongy"
},
{
"code": "huz",
"lang": "Hunzib",
"roman": "tirápka",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "тира́пка"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "lap"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "rätti"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "germi",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "герми"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ceamach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ceirt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cencio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "straccio"
},
{
"alt": "ぬの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nuno",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "布"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şüberek",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "шүберек"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "curux",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ӌурух"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheon",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "천"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "cüpürök",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "чүпүрөк"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pannus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupata"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "q̇varq̇",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "кьваркь"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skiautė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "krpa",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "крпа"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ruha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "petapeta"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "hautai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "kanukanu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "kanu"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chique"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chitchette"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klut"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fille"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fille"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "paçavra",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "پاچاوره"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "hırka",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "خرقه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "late",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "لته"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "rogu",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "رگو"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strass"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ścierka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szmata"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farrapo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cârpă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "petic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trjápka",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тря́пка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "loskút",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лоску́т"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vétošʹ",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́тошь"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luideag"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "крпа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "krpa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handra"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cunja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jirón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bayeta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gamuza"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trasa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lapp"
},
{
"alt": "ġjuá̱rġ°",
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "гъюаь́ргъв"
},
{
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "berk",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "берк"
},
{
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "čap̄",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "чапп"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "latta",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "латта"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pâa-kîi-ríu",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ผ้าขี้ริ้ว"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pâa",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "ผ้า"
},
{
"code": "ddo",
"lang": "Tsez",
"roman": "tirápka",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "тира́пка"
},
{
"code": "ddo",
"lang": "Tsez",
"roman": "č’orto",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "чӏорто"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "paçavra"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "esgi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hančírka",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ганчі́рка"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "cithṛā",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "چتھڑا"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "lata",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "لاتا"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "latta"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "strassa"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "giẻ"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loke"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lagnet"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strifion"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shmate",
"sense": "piece of cloth",
"word": "שמאַטע"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cʻncʻoti",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "ցնցոտի"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dripa",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дрипа"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parrac"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "nsanza"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pòbù",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "破布"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadry"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "lompen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "vestaĉo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "ĉifonaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ryysyt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "rääsyt"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guenille"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haillon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loque"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oripeau"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciringallo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farrapo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fargallo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lumpen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fetzen"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hudel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kourélia",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "κουρέλια"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ceamacha"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giobal"
},
{
"alt": "ぼろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "boro",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "襤褸"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "neongma",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "넝마"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pannus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "petapeta"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "karukaru"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "hautai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "ngetangeta"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "tawhetawhe"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žende",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "ژنده"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łachman"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szmata"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łach"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farrapo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zdreanță"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cârpitură"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vechitură"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "loxmótʹja",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "лохмо́тья"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trjapʹjó",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тряпьё"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vétošʹ",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́тошь"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "prnje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "прње"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trapo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "harapo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "andrajo"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "mean or tattered attire",
"word": "àkísà"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "otrhanec"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"word": "ĉifonulo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"word": "ryysyläinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"word": "rääsyläinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loque"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kourelís",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κουρελής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "rákos",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ράκος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "straccione"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žende-puš",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"word": "ژندهپوش"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obdartus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obszarpaniec"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oborvánec",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оборва́нец"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oborvánka",
"sense": "shabby, beggarly fellow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оборва́нка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "platno",
"sense": "sail, or any piece of canvas",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "платно"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sail, or any piece of canvas",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zeil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sail, or any piece of canvas",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zeildoek"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sail, or any piece of canvas",
"word": "rätti"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "parcal",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "парцал"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rioolkrant"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "local or regional",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"word": "sufferd"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"word": "gazetaĉo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torchon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canard"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Käseblatt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kolofylláda",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κωλοφυλλάδα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "páipéar suarach"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szmatławiec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasquim"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "periodicucho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasquín"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diarrucho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papelucho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(slang, pejorative) A newspaper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papelote"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rag"
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
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"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chamicuro translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Chichewa translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
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"Terms with Estonian translations",
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"Terms with Galician translations",
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Hunzib translations",
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"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khakas translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lezgi translations",
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"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
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"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"Terms with Russian translations",
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"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tabasaran translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tsez translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rag off"
},
{
"word": "rag out"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fiber-tuft-related"
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"expansion": "",
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"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
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},
"expansion": "Middle English ragge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ragg"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ragg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "ragging",
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To decorate (a wall, etc.) by applying paint with a rag."
],
"links": [
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
]
],
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"(transitive) To decorate (a wall, etc.) by applying paint with a rag."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To become tattered."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become tattered."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English euphemisms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English slang",
"English vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"To menstruate."
],
"links": [
[
"menstruate",
"menstruate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, vulgar, slang, sometimes euphemistic) To menstruate."
],
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"intransitive",
"slang",
"sometimes",
"vulgar"
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}
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{
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coral rag"
},
{
"word": "Kentish rag"
},
{
"word": "ragwork"
},
{
"word": "Rowley rag"
}
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"2": "rock-and-stone-related"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
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{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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],
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
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{
"ref": "2003, Peter Ackroyd, The Clerkenwell Tales, page 1:",
"text": "the three walls around the garden, each one of thirty-three feet, were built out of three layers of stone — pebble stone, flint and rag stone.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A coarse kind of rock, somewhat cellular in texture; ragstone."
],
"links": [
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"ragstone",
"ragstone"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
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{
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},
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],
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{
"form": "rags",
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},
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},
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}
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"glosses": [
"To break (ore) into lumps for sorting."
],
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[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"ore",
"ore"
],
[
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"lump"
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[
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],
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"text": "Near-synonym: rough"
}
],
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],
"links": [
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"grindstone",
"grindstone"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:do roughing cuts"
]
}
],
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],
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{
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bullirag"
},
{
"word": "rag the puck"
},
{
"word": "rag on"
}
],
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"expansion": "Uncertain",
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
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},
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{
"glosses": [
"To scold or tell off; to torment; to banter."
],
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"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"tell off",
"tell off"
]
],
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To drive a car or another vehicle in a hard, fast or unsympathetic manner."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British slang) To drive a car or another vehicle in a hard, fast or unsympathetic manner."
],
"senseid": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat#Verb"
},
{
"word": "thrash#Verb"
}
],
"tags": [
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"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To tease or torment, especially at a university; to bully, to haze."
],
"links": [
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"tease",
"tease"
],
[
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"torment"
],
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
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"bully"
],
[
"haze",
"haze"
]
],
"senseid": [
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]
}
],
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadjavam",
"sense": "To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter",
"word": "задявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tormozja",
"sense": "To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter",
"word": "тормозя"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter",
"word": "naljailla"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter",
"word": "Unfug treiben"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "malóno",
"sense": "To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter",
"word": "μαλώνω"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "branítʹ",
"sense": "To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter",
"word": "брани́ть"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "rag"
}
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"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rag day"
},
{
"word": "rag week"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abusiveness-related"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Ideas about the scolding and tormenting senses being related to on the rag are only speculative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rag (plural rags)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, When the World Screamed:",
"text": "The rascal winked and grinned. 'There are always and means,' said he. 'But don't blame your foreman. He thought it was just a rag. I swapped clothes with his assistant, and in I came.'",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prank or practical joke."
],
"links": [
[
"prank",
"prank"
],
[
"practical joke",
"practical joke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A prank or practical joke."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"Irish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A society run by university students for the purpose of charitable fundraising."
],
"links": [
[
"society",
"society"
],
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"charitable",
"charitable"
],
[
"fundraising",
"fundraising"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Ireland) A society run by university students for the purpose of charitable fundraising."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg/En-us-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rag"
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æɡ",
"Rhymes:English/æɡ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from ragged. Compare later ragtime.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rag (plural rags)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An informal dance party featuring music played by African-American string bands."
],
"links": [
[
"party",
"party"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, US) An informal dance party featuring music played by African-American string bands."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A ragtime song, dance or piece of music."
],
"links": [
[
"ragtime",
"ragtime"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
{
"audio": "en-us-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg/En-us-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of ragtime music",
"word": "rag"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "piece of ragtime music",
"word": "ragtimo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of ragtime music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rag"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of ragtime music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ragtime"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rag"
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æɡ",
"Rhymes:English/æɡ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from ragged. Compare later ragtime.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rags",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ragged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ragged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rag (third-person singular simple present rags, present participle ragging, simple past and past participle ragged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Ned Bennett, How To Play Jazz Saxophone, page 9:",
"text": "Now let's rag it. We'll keep the notes more or less the same but make the rhythm more fun.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To play or compose (a piece, melody, etc.) in syncopated time."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) To play or compose (a piece, melody, etc.) in syncopated time."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To dance to ragtime music."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, informal) To dance to ragtime music."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"To add syncopation (to a tune) and thereby make it appropriate for a ragtime song."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"syncopation",
"syncopation"
],
[
"ragtime",
"ragtime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, obsolete) To add syncopation (to a tune) and thereby make it appropriate for a ragtime song."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg/En-us-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/En-us-rag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɡ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rag"
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rag",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ragen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of ragen"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"ragen",
"ragen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ragen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of ragen"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"ragen",
"ragen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular present of ragen"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnj",
"2": "my",
"3": "ဓား"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဓား (dha:)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Burmese ဓား (dha:) (\"knife\" or \"sword\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rag",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Green Hmong",
"lang_code": "hnj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Green Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"Green Hmong lemmas",
"Green Hmong nouns",
"Green Hmong terms borrowed from Burmese",
"Green Hmong terms derived from Burmese",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"knife, small sword"
],
"links": [
[
"knife",
"knife"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʈa˧˩̤/"
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ragos"
},
{
"word": "ragoz"
},
{
"word": "ragtalan"
},
{
"word": "birtokrag"
},
{
"word": "előrag"
},
{
"word": "esetrag"
},
{
"word": "határozórag"
},
{
"word": "igerag"
},
{
"word": "ragjegy"
},
{
"word": "ragrím"
},
{
"word": "ragszám"
},
{
"word": "személyrag"
},
{
"word": "tárgyrag"
},
{
"word": "viszonyrag"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ragad"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from ragad",
"name": "back-form"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
"name": "hu-langref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from ragad. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ragok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rag",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raggal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raggá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ragig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ragként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ragnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "raghoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ragé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ragéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ragom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ragja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ragjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ragotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ragjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ragok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "rag (plural ragok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "rag (plural ragok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rag"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rago",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "ragjaink",
"1pl_sg": "ragunk",
"1sg_pl": "ragjaim",
"1sg_sg": "ragom",
"2pl_pl": "ragjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "ragotok",
"2sg_pl": "ragjaid",
"2sg_sg": "ragod",
"3pl_pl": "ragjaik",
"3pl_sg": "ragjuk",
"3sg_pl": "ragjai",
"3sg_sg": "ragja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian back-formations",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Hungarian words originating from the language reform",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒɡ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒɡ/1 syllable",
"hu:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"terminal inflectional suffix/affix, termination, ending (for nominals, mostly case endings; for verbs and postpositions, personal suffixes; almost exclusively at the very end of a word in Hungarian)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
],
[
"inflectional",
"inflectional"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix"
],
[
"affix",
"affix"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
],
[
"ending",
"ending"
],
[
"nominal",
"nominal#English"
],
[
"case ending",
"case ending#English"
],
[
"postposition",
"postposition#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) terminal inflectional suffix/affix, termination, ending (for nominals, mostly case endings; for verbs and postpositions, personal suffixes; almost exclusively at the very end of a word in Hungarian)"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɒɡ]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-rag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Hu-rag.ogg/Hu-rag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Hu-rag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɡ"
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "*hregg"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian *hregg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hrugi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrugi",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian *hregg, from Proto-West Germanic *hrugi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rager",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "rager",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "rag m (plural rager)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Föhr-Amrum North Frisian",
"North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"North Frisian lemmas",
"North Frisian masculine nouns",
"North Frisian nouns",
"North Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"North Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"North Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"frr:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"back (rear of the body)"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Föhr-Amrum) back (rear of the body)"
],
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Mooring"
],
"word": "reeg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sylt"
],
"word": "Rech"
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rag-mhuinealach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*razgo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *razgo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-",
"t": "to bind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ- (“to bind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ric",
"3": "",
"4": "string, band"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ric (“string, band”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "riag",
"3": "",
"4": "a type of torture"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish riag (“a type of torture”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *razgo-, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ- (“to bind”), see also Middle High German ric (“string, band”) and Old Irish riag (“a type of torture”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "rag",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stiff, rigid, inflexible"
],
"links": [
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
],
[
"inflexible",
"inflexible"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stubborn, obstinate"
],
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
],
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "noun",
"g": "?",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rag ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rag ?",
"name": "so-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Somali entries",
"Somali entries with incorrect language header",
"Somali lemmas",
"Somali nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "reg"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish reg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Kurdish reg.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ttt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rag",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tat",
"lang_code": "ttt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tat entries with incorrect language header",
"Tat lemmas",
"Tat nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zhuang 1-syllable words",
"Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"Zhuang lemmas",
"Zhuang nouns",
"Zhuang terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Zhuang terms without Sawndip form",
"Zhuang verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*C̬.raːkᴰ",
"4": "",
"5": "root"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̬.raːkᴰ (“root”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ราก"
},
"expansion": "Thai ราก (râak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩁᩣ᩠ᨠ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩁᩣ᩠ᨠ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᩁᩣ᩠ᨠ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᩁᩣ᩠ᨠ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຮາກ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຮາກ (hāk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦣᦱᧅ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦣᦱᧅ (haak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪭꪱꪀ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪭꪱꪀ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁၢၵ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁၢၵ်ႈ (hāak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜍𑜀𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜀𑜫 (rak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "laeg"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang laeg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "lag"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang lag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "ร̄าก"
},
"expansion": "Saek ร̄าก",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̬.raːkᴰ (“root”). Cognate with Thai ราก (râak), Northern Thai ᩁᩣ᩠ᨠ, Khün ᩁᩣ᩠ᨠ, Lao ຮາກ (hāk), Lü ᦣᦱᧅ (haak), Tai Dam ꪭꪱꪀ, Shan ႁၢၵ်ႈ (hāak), Ahom 𑜍𑜀𑜫 (rak), Nong Zhuang laeg, Zuojiang Zhuang lag, Saek ร̄าก.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "",
"42": "",
"43": "",
"44": "",
"45": "",
"46": "",
"47": "",
"48": "",
"49": "",
"5": "",
"50": "",
"51": "",
"52": "",
"53": "",
"54": "",
"55": "",
"56": "",
"57": "",
"58": "",
"59": "",
"6": "",
"60": "",
"61": "",
"62": "",
"63": "1957–1982 spelling",
"64": "rag",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "terms without Sawndip form",
"cat3": "",
"f10sc": "Hani",
"f11sc": "Hani",
"f12sc": "Hani",
"f13sc": "Hani",
"f14sc": "Hani",
"f15sc": "Hani",
"f16sc": "Hani",
"f17sc": "Hani",
"f18sc": "Hani",
"f19sc": "Hani",
"f20sc": "Hani",
"f21sc": "Hani",
"f22sc": "Hani",
"f23sc": "Hani",
"f24sc": "Hani",
"f25sc": "Hani",
"f26sc": "Hani",
"f27sc": "Hani",
"f28sc": "Hani",
"f29sc": "Hani",
"f2sc": "Hani",
"f30sc": "Hani",
"f3sc": "Hani",
"f4sc": "Hani",
"f5sc": "Hani",
"f6sc": "Hani",
"f7sc": "Hani",
"f8sc": "Hani",
"f9sc": "Hani",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rag (1957–1982 spelling rag)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rag (1957–1982 spelling rag)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rag"
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣaːk˧/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zhuang 1-syllable words",
"Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"Zhuang lemmas",
"Zhuang terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Zhuang terms without Sawndip form",
"Zhuang verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*C̬.laːkᴰ",
"4": "",
"5": "to pull; to drag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̬.laːkᴰ (“to pull; to drag”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ลาก"
},
"expansion": "Thai ลาก (lâak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ລາກ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ລາກ (lāk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "လၢၵ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan လၢၵ်ႈ (lāak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜎𑜀𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜀𑜫 (lak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "laeg"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang laeg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "lag"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang lag",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̬.laːkᴰ (“to pull; to drag”). Cognate with Thai ลาก (lâak), Lao ລາກ (lāk), Shan လၢၵ်ႈ (lāak), Ahom 𑜎𑜀𑜫 (lak), Nong Zhuang laeg, Zuojiang Zhuang lag.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "verb",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "",
"42": "",
"43": "",
"44": "",
"45": "",
"46": "",
"47": "",
"48": "",
"49": "",
"5": "",
"50": "",
"51": "",
"52": "",
"53": "",
"54": "",
"55": "",
"56": "",
"57": "",
"58": "",
"59": "",
"6": "",
"60": "",
"61": "",
"62": "",
"63": "1957–1982 spelling",
"64": "rag",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "terms without Sawndip form",
"cat3": "",
"f10sc": "Hani",
"f11sc": "Hani",
"f12sc": "Hani",
"f13sc": "Hani",
"f14sc": "Hani",
"f15sc": "Hani",
"f16sc": "Hani",
"f17sc": "Hani",
"f18sc": "Hani",
"f19sc": "Hani",
"f20sc": "Hani",
"f21sc": "Hani",
"f22sc": "Hani",
"f23sc": "Hani",
"f24sc": "Hani",
"f25sc": "Hani",
"f26sc": "Hani",
"f27sc": "Hani",
"f28sc": "Hani",
"f29sc": "Hani",
"f2sc": "Hani",
"f30sc": "Hani",
"f3sc": "Hani",
"f4sc": "Hani",
"f5sc": "Hani",
"f6sc": "Hani",
"f7sc": "Hani",
"f8sc": "Hani",
"f9sc": "Hani",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rag (1957–1982 spelling rag)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "rag (1957–1982 spelling rag)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rag"
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to drag; to pull; to haul"
],
"links": [
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"haul",
"haul"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣaːk˧/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "rag"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rag meaning in All languages combined (80.4kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, rag/German",
"path": [
"rag"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rag",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 1957–1982 spelling rag",
"path": [
"rag"
],
"section": "Zhuang",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rag",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 1957–1982 spelling rag",
"path": [
"rag"
],
"section": "Zhuang",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rag",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.