"Lumpen" meaning in German

See Lumpen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlʊmpən/, [ˈlʊmpən], [ˈlʊmpm̩] Audio: De-Lumpen.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German lumpe. Lump (“cad”) is originally the same word. Compare German Lappen (“cloth, rag”) as well as the now obsolete verbs lampen (“to hang limply”), lumpen (“to hang limply, to limp”) and English limp, all probably from Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to glide, go, suit”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-, *(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”). Compare Sanskrit लम्बते (lambate, “hangs down”) and लम्ब (lamba, “a perpendicular”), as well as Latin limbus (“edge, border”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|lumpe}} Middle High German lumpe, {{m|de|Lump||cad}} Lump (“cad”), {{cog|de|Lappen||cloth, rag}} German Lappen (“cloth, rag”), {{m|de|lampen||to hang limply}} lampen (“to hang limply”), {{m|de|lumpen||to hang limply, to limp}} lumpen (“to hang limply, to limp”), {{cog|en|limp}} English limp, {{der|de|gem-pro|*limpaną||to glide, go, suit}} Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to glide, go, suit”), {{der|de|ine-pro|*(s)lemb-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-, {{m|ine-pro|*(s)lembʰ-||to hang loosely, hang limply}} *(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”), {{cog|sa|लम्बते||hangs down}} Sanskrit लम्बते (lambate, “hangs down”), {{m|sa|लम्ब|t=a perpendicular}} लम्ब (lamba, “a perpendicular”), {{cog|la|limbus||edge, border}} Latin limbus (“edge, border”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m}} Lumpen m (strong, genitive Lumpens, plural Lumpen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Lumpens [genitive], Lumpen [plural], strong [table-tags], Lumpen [nominative, singular], Lumpen [definite, nominative, plural], Lumpens [genitive, singular], Lumpen [definite, genitive, plural], Lumpen [dative, singular], Lumpen [dative, definite, plural], Lumpen [accusative, singular], Lumpen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. rag, tatter, shred Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Lumpen-de-noun-BkuTtw7I Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 24 35 41

Noun

IPA: /ˈlʊmpən/, [ˈlʊmpən], [ˈlʊmpm̩] Audio: De-Lumpen.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German lumpe. Lump (“cad”) is originally the same word. Compare German Lappen (“cloth, rag”) as well as the now obsolete verbs lampen (“to hang limply”), lumpen (“to hang limply, to limp”) and English limp, all probably from Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to glide, go, suit”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-, *(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”). Compare Sanskrit लम्बते (lambate, “hangs down”) and लम्ब (lamba, “a perpendicular”), as well as Latin limbus (“edge, border”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|lumpe}} Middle High German lumpe, {{m|de|Lump||cad}} Lump (“cad”), {{cog|de|Lappen||cloth, rag}} German Lappen (“cloth, rag”), {{m|de|lampen||to hang limply}} lampen (“to hang limply”), {{m|de|lumpen||to hang limply, to limp}} lumpen (“to hang limply, to limp”), {{cog|en|limp}} English limp, {{der|de|gem-pro|*limpaną||to glide, go, suit}} Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to glide, go, suit”), {{der|de|ine-pro|*(s)lemb-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-, {{m|ine-pro|*(s)lembʰ-||to hang loosely, hang limply}} *(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”), {{cog|sa|लम्बते||hangs down}} Sanskrit लम्बते (lambate, “hangs down”), {{m|sa|लम्ब|t=a perpendicular}} लम्ब (lamba, “a perpendicular”), {{cog|la|limbus||edge, border}} Latin limbus (“edge, border”) Head templates: {{head|de|noun form}} Lumpen
  1. (strong or weak) all-case plural of Lump Tags: form-of, plural, strong, weak Form of: Lump
    Sense id: en-Lumpen-de-noun-4qIcyIyE Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 24 35 41
  2. (weak only) genitive/dative/accusative singular of Lump Tags: accusative, dative, form-of, genitive, singular, weak Form of: Lump
    Sense id: en-Lumpen-de-noun-j5Dj~b0u Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 24 35 41

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Lumpen meaning in German (7.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "lumpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German lumpe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lump",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cad"
      },
      "expansion": "Lump (“cad”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lappen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cloth, rag"
      },
      "expansion": "German Lappen (“cloth, rag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lampen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hang limply"
      },
      "expansion": "lampen (“to hang limply”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lumpen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hang limply, to limp"
      },
      "expansion": "lumpen (“to hang limply, to limp”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "limp"
      },
      "expansion": "English limp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*limpaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to glide, go, suit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to glide, go, suit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)lemb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)lembʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hang loosely, hang limply"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "लम्बते",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hangs down"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लम्बते (lambate, “hangs down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "लम्ब",
        "t": "a perpendicular"
      },
      "expansion": "लम्ब (lamba, “a perpendicular”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "limbus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "edge, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin limbus (“edge, border”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German lumpe. Lump (“cad”) is originally the same word. Compare German Lappen (“cloth, rag”) as well as the now obsolete verbs lampen (“to hang limply”), lumpen (“to hang limply, to limp”) and English limp, all probably from Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to glide, go, suit”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-, *(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”). Compare Sanskrit लम्बते (lambate, “hangs down”) and लम्ब (lamba, “a perpendicular”), as well as Latin limbus (“edge, border”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lumpens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Lumpen m (strong, genitive Lumpens, plural Lumpen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 35 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rag, tatter, shred"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lumpen-de-noun-BkuTtw7I",
      "links": [
        [
          "rag",
          "rag"
        ],
        [
          "tatter",
          "tatter"
        ],
        [
          "shred",
          "shred"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlʊmpən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʊmpən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʊmpm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Lumpen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/De-Lumpen.ogg/De-Lumpen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/De-Lumpen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lumpen"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "lumpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German lumpe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lump",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cad"
      },
      "expansion": "Lump (“cad”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lappen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cloth, rag"
      },
      "expansion": "German Lappen (“cloth, rag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lampen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hang limply"
      },
      "expansion": "lampen (“to hang limply”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lumpen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hang limply, to limp"
      },
      "expansion": "lumpen (“to hang limply, to limp”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "limp"
      },
      "expansion": "English limp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*limpaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to glide, go, suit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to glide, go, suit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)lemb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)lembʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hang loosely, hang limply"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "लम्बते",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hangs down"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लम्बते (lambate, “hangs down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "लम्ब",
        "t": "a perpendicular"
      },
      "expansion": "लम्ब (lamba, “a perpendicular”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "limbus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "edge, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin limbus (“edge, border”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German lumpe. Lump (“cad”) is originally the same word. Compare German Lappen (“cloth, rag”) as well as the now obsolete verbs lampen (“to hang limply”), lumpen (“to hang limply, to limp”) and English limp, all probably from Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to glide, go, suit”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-, *(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”). Compare Sanskrit लम्बते (lambate, “hangs down”) and लम्ब (lamba, “a perpendicular”), as well as Latin limbus (“edge, border”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "Lumpen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 35 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Lump"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all-case plural of Lump"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lumpen-de-noun-4qIcyIyE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lump",
          "Lump#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(strong or weak) all-case plural of Lump"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 35 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Lump"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/dative/accusative singular of Lump"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lumpen-de-noun-j5Dj~b0u",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lump",
          "Lump#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weak only) genitive/dative/accusative singular of Lump"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlʊmpən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʊmpən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʊmpm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Lumpen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/De-Lumpen.ogg/De-Lumpen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/De-Lumpen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lumpen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German noun forms",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "lumpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German lumpe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lump",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cad"
      },
      "expansion": "Lump (“cad”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lappen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cloth, rag"
      },
      "expansion": "German Lappen (“cloth, rag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lampen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hang limply"
      },
      "expansion": "lampen (“to hang limply”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lumpen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hang limply, to limp"
      },
      "expansion": "lumpen (“to hang limply, to limp”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "limp"
      },
      "expansion": "English limp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*limpaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to glide, go, suit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to glide, go, suit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)lemb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)lembʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hang loosely, hang limply"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "लम्बते",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hangs down"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लम्बते (lambate, “hangs down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "लम्ब",
        "t": "a perpendicular"
      },
      "expansion": "लम्ब (lamba, “a perpendicular”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "limbus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "edge, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin limbus (“edge, border”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German lumpe. Lump (“cad”) is originally the same word. Compare German Lappen (“cloth, rag”) as well as the now obsolete verbs lampen (“to hang limply”), lumpen (“to hang limply, to limp”) and English limp, all probably from Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to glide, go, suit”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-, *(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”). Compare Sanskrit लम्बते (lambate, “hangs down”) and लम्ब (lamba, “a perpendicular”), as well as Latin limbus (“edge, border”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Lumpens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lumpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Lumpen m (strong, genitive Lumpens, plural Lumpen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rag, tatter, shred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rag",
          "rag"
        ],
        [
          "tatter",
          "tatter"
        ],
        [
          "shred",
          "shred"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlʊmpən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʊmpən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʊmpm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Lumpen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/De-Lumpen.ogg/De-Lumpen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/De-Lumpen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lumpen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German noun forms",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "lumpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German lumpe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lump",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cad"
      },
      "expansion": "Lump (“cad”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lappen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cloth, rag"
      },
      "expansion": "German Lappen (“cloth, rag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lampen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hang limply"
      },
      "expansion": "lampen (“to hang limply”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lumpen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hang limply, to limp"
      },
      "expansion": "lumpen (“to hang limply, to limp”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "limp"
      },
      "expansion": "English limp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*limpaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to glide, go, suit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to glide, go, suit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)lemb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)lembʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hang loosely, hang limply"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "लम्बते",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hangs down"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लम्बते (lambate, “hangs down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "लम्ब",
        "t": "a perpendicular"
      },
      "expansion": "लम्ब (lamba, “a perpendicular”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "limbus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "edge, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin limbus (“edge, border”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German lumpe. Lump (“cad”) is originally the same word. Compare German Lappen (“cloth, rag”) as well as the now obsolete verbs lampen (“to hang limply”), lumpen (“to hang limply, to limp”) and English limp, all probably from Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to glide, go, suit”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lemb-, *(s)lembʰ- (“to hang loosely, hang limply”). Compare Sanskrit लम्बते (lambate, “hangs down”) and लम्ब (lamba, “a perpendicular”), as well as Latin limbus (“edge, border”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "Lumpen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Lump"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all-case plural of Lump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lump",
          "Lump#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(strong or weak) all-case plural of Lump"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "strong",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Lump"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/dative/accusative singular of Lump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lump",
          "Lump#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weak only) genitive/dative/accusative singular of Lump"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlʊmpən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʊmpən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʊmpm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Lumpen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/De-Lumpen.ogg/De-Lumpen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/De-Lumpen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lumpen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.