"pannus" meaning in Latin

See pannus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpan.nus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈpänːʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈpan.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpänːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”), or, in view of the unusual vowel length alteration and geminate -nn- in Latin, from a widespread European substrate. Cognate with Ancient Greek πῆνος (pênos, “web”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌰 (fana, “piece of cloth”), Old English fana (“flag”), English fane. Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*peh₂n-||fabric}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”), {{der|la|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{cog|grc|πῆνος||web}} Ancient Greek πῆνος (pênos, “web”), {{cog|got|𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌰||piece of cloth}} Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌰 (fana, “piece of cloth”), {{cog|ang|fana||flag}} Old English fana (“flag”) Head templates: {{la-noun|pā̆nnus<2>}} pā̆nnus m (genitive pā̆nnī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pannus<2>}} Forms: pā̆nnus [canonical, masculine], pā̆nnī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pannus [nominative, singular], pannī [nominative, plural], pannī [genitive, singular], pannōrum [genitive, plural], pannō [dative, singular], pannīs [dative, plural], pannum [accusative, singular], pannōs [accusative, plural], pannō [ablative, singular], pannīs [ablative, plural], panne [singular, vocative], pannī [plural, vocative]
  1. cloth Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-pannus-la-noun-1uKP-zsZ
  2. rag Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-pannus-la-noun-o-aQBTBh
  3. garment Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-pannus-la-noun-eosWbmK4 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 70 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 24 24 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pannifex

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pannifex"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "panno"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: panno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: panno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "pannu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: pannu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: pannu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pany"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pany",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pany"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: pan",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: pan (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "pano"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pano\nGalician: pano\nPortuguese: pano",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pano\nGalician: pano\nPortuguese: pano"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "paño"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: paño",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: paño (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pannus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pannus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pannus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πανί",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: πανί (paní)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: πανί (paní)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂n-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fabric"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῆνος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "web"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῆνος (pênos, “web”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌰",
        "3": "",
        "4": "piece of cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌰 (fana, “piece of cloth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fana",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flag"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fana (“flag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”), or, in view of the unusual vowel length alteration and geminate -nn- in Latin, from a widespread European substrate. Cognate with Ancient Greek πῆνος (pênos, “web”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌰 (fana, “piece of cloth”), Old English fana (“flag”), English fane.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā̆nnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pā̆nnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā̆nnus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "pā̆nnus m (genitive pā̆nnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pannus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cloth"
      ],
      "id": "en-pannus-la-noun-1uKP-zsZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rag"
      ],
      "id": "en-pannus-la-noun-o-aQBTBh",
      "links": [
        [
          "rag",
          "rag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garment"
      ],
      "id": "en-pannus-la-noun-eosWbmK4",
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpan.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpänːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpan.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpänːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pannus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pannifex"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "panno"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: panno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: panno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "pannu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: pannu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: pannu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pany"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pany",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pany"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: pan",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: pan (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "pano"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pano\nGalician: pano\nPortuguese: pano",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pano\nGalician: pano\nPortuguese: pano"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "paño"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: paño",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: paño (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pannus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pannus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pannus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πανί",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: πανί (paní)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: πανί (paní)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂n-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fabric"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῆνος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "web"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῆνος (pênos, “web”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌰",
        "3": "",
        "4": "piece of cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌰 (fana, “piece of cloth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fana",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flag"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fana (“flag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“fabric”), or, in view of the unusual vowel length alteration and geminate -nn- in Latin, from a widespread European substrate. Cognate with Ancient Greek πῆνος (pênos, “web”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌰 (fana, “piece of cloth”), Old English fana (“flag”), English fane.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā̆nnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pā̆nnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pannī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā̆nnus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "pā̆nnus m (genitive pā̆nnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pannus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cloth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rag",
          "rag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpan.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpänːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpan.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpänːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pannus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pannus meaning in Latin (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.