"ragged" meaning in All languages combined

See ragged on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈɹæɡɪd/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ragged (adj).wav [Southern-England] Forms: more ragged [comparative], most ragged [superlative]
enPR: răg'ĭd Rhymes: -æɡɪd Etymology: From Middle English ragged, from North Germanic. Compare with Old Norse rǫgvaðr (“tufted”) and Norwegian ragget (“shaggy”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|ragged}} Middle English ragged, {{uder|en|gmq|-}} North Germanic, {{cog|non|rǫgvaðr||tufted}} Old Norse rǫgvaðr (“tufted”), {{cog|no|ragget||shaggy}} Norwegian ragget (“shaggy”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} ragged (comparative more ragged, superlative most ragged)
  1. In tatters, having the texture broken. Translations (rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken): ῥάκινος (rhákinos) (Ancient Greek), τρύχινος (trúkhinos) (Ancient Greek), ῥακώδης (rhakṓdēs) (Ancient Greek), cırıq (Azerbaijani), парцалив (parcaliv) (Bulgarian), дрипав (dripav) (Bulgarian), potrhaný (Czech), rähjäinen (Finnish), en lambeaux (French), déguenillé (French), ceamach (Irish), logoro (Italian), stracciato (Italian), a brandelli (Italian), pannūceus (Latin), hīraurau (Maori), taretare (Maori), déguenilyi (Norman), ژنده (žende) (Persian), مندرس (mondares) (Persian), lunsich (Plautdietsch), esfarrapado [masculine] (Portuguese), chhachu (Quechua), рва́ный (rványj) (Russian), изо́рванный (izórvannyj) (Russian), обо́рванный (obórvannyj) (Russian), giobach (Scottish Gaelic), andrajoso (Spanish), ajado (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-ragged-en-adj-C8QQVg3V Categories (other): English terms with collocations Disambiguation of 'rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken': 43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10
  2. Having rough edges; jagged or uneven Translations (broken with rough edges): ῥωγαλέος (rhōgaléos) (Ancient Greek), накъсан (nakǎsan) (Bulgarian), členitý (Czech), epätasainen (Finnish), rosoinen (Finnish), frastagliato (Italian), зазу́бренный (zazúbrennyj) (english: serrated, jagged) (Russian), неро́вный (neróvnyj) (english: uneven) (Russian), шерохова́тый (šeroxovátyj) (english: scabrous) (Russian), пересечённый (peresečónnyj) (Russian), изре́занный (izrézannyj) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-ragged-en-adj-XmEl4dFz Categories (other): English terms with collocations, English entries with incorrect language header, English heteronyms, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 23 8 13 10 3 6 16 16 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 4 23 10 13 9 4 6 14 17 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 9 24 11 17 11 5 7 17 Disambiguation of 'broken with rough edges': 5 52 8 10 10 3 4 9
  3. Harsh-sounding; having an unpleasant noise Translations (harsh and disagreeable to the ear): stridente (Italian), ре́зкий (rézkij) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-ragged-en-adj-xEcV0dk0 Disambiguation of 'harsh and disagreeable to the ear': 5 9 56 10 9 4 2 6
  4. Wearing tattered clothes. Translations (wearing tattered clothes): дрипав (dripav) (Bulgarian), otrhaný (Czech), haveloos (Dutch), rähjäinen (Finnish), ryysyinen (Finnish), enguenillé [masculine] (French), straccione (Italian), cencioso (Italian), vestito di stracci (Italian), обо́рванный (obórvannyj) (Russian), giobach (Scottish Gaelic), andrajoso [masculine] (Spanish), harapiento [masculine] (Spanish), trapajoso [masculine] (Spanish), haraposo [masculine] (Spanish), desarrapado [masculine] (Spanish), astroso [masculine] (Spanish), zarrapastroso [masculine] (Spanish), zarrapastrón [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-ragged-en-adj-bBjEmR~9 Categories (other): English terms with collocations Disambiguation of 'wearing tattered clothes': 3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2
  5. Rough; shaggy; rugged. Translations (rough; shaggy; rugged): epätasainen (Finnish), rosoinen (Finnish), косма́тый (kosmátyj) (Russian), мохна́тый (moxnátyj) (Russian), лохма́тый (loxmátyj) (Russian), giobach (Scottish Gaelic)
    Sense id: en-ragged-en-adj-X0zN6nLq Disambiguation of 'rough; shaggy; rugged': 1 5 5 2 80 2 1 5
  6. Faulty; lacking in skill, reliability, or organization.
    Sense id: en-ragged-en-adj--5p7myTD
  7. (music) Performed in a syncopated manner, especially in ragtime. Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-ragged-en-adj-B4dWZDy~ Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  8. (computing) Of a data structure: having uneven levels. Categories (topical): Computing Synonyms: jagged
    Sense id: en-ragged-en-adj-y2OdOGjP Categories (other): English terms with collocations Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɹæɡd/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ragged (verb).wav [Southern-England]
enPR: răgd Rhymes: -æɡd Etymology: From rag. Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} ragged
  1. simple past and past participle of rag Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: rag
    Sense id: en-ragged-en-verb-Oe1-gUkS Categories (other): English terms with unexpected syllabic -ed, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -ed Disambiguation of English terms with unexpected syllabic -ed: 7 14 11 11 9 8 7 13 20 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 3 17 8 11 9 2 4 15 29 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -ed: 2 16 8 10 8 1 4 15 35 0 0 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈraɡid/
Etymology: From Old Norse raggaðr; equivalent to and reinforced by ragge + -ed. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|non|raggaðr}} Old Norse raggaðr, {{suffix|enm|ragge|-ed}} ragge + -ed Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} ragged, {{enm-adj}} ragged
  1. ragged, raggy, raglike
    Sense id: en-ragged-enm-adj-uyZIsqN0
  2. shaggy, furry
    Sense id: en-ragged-enm-adj-FZws-W8U
  3. rough, jagged, spiked
    Sense id: en-ragged-enm-adj-iXYMRHH2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: raggid, ragget, raggede, raggyd, ragyd, reaggeth, raged, raggit

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ragged meaning in All languages combined (20.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ragged array"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ragged lady"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raggedly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raggedness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ragged red fibers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ragged-right"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ragged right"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ragged robbin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ragged robin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ragged sailor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ragged school"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ragged staff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raggedy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "run someone ragged"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ragged"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ragged",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmq",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "North Germanic",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rǫgvaðr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tufted"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rǫgvaðr (“tufted”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "ragget",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shaggy"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian ragget (“shaggy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ragged, from North Germanic. Compare with Old Norse rǫgvaðr (“tufted”) and Norwegian ragget (“shaggy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more ragged",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most ragged",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ragged (comparative more ragged, superlative most ragged)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a ragged coat",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "a ragged sail",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In tatters, having the texture broken."
      ],
      "id": "en-ragged-en-adj-C8QQVg3V",
      "links": [
        [
          "tatter",
          "tatter"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "cırıq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "parcaliv",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "парцалив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dripav",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "дрипав"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "potrhaný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "rähjäinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "en lambeaux"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "déguenillé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "rhákinos",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "ῥάκινος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "trúkhinos",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "τρύχινος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "rhakṓdēs",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "ῥακώδης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "ceamach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "logoro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "stracciato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "a brandelli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "pannūceus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "hīraurau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "taretare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "déguenilyi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "žende",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "ژنده"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mondares",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "مندرس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "lunsich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esfarrapado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "chhachu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rványj",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "рва́ный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izórvannyj",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "изо́рванный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obórvannyj",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "обо́рванный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "giobach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "andrajoso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 5 15 6 7 3 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
          "word": "ajado"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 8 13 10 3 6 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 10 13 9 4 6 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 24 11 17 11 5 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ragged rocks",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having rough edges; jagged or uneven"
      ],
      "id": "en-ragged-en-adj-XmEl4dFz",
      "links": [
        [
          "jagged",
          "jagged"
        ],
        [
          "uneven",
          "uneven"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 52 8 10 10 3 4 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nakǎsan",
          "sense": "broken with rough edges",
          "word": "накъсан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 52 8 10 10 3 4 9",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "broken with rough edges",
          "word": "členitý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 52 8 10 10 3 4 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "broken with rough edges",
          "word": "epätasainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 52 8 10 10 3 4 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "broken with rough edges",
          "word": "rosoinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 52 8 10 10 3 4 9",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "rhōgaléos",
          "sense": "broken with rough edges",
          "word": "ῥωγαλέος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 52 8 10 10 3 4 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "broken with rough edges",
          "word": "frastagliato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 52 8 10 10 3 4 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "serrated, jagged",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zazúbrennyj",
          "sense": "broken with rough edges",
          "word": "зазу́бренный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 52 8 10 10 3 4 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "uneven",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "neróvnyj",
          "sense": "broken with rough edges",
          "word": "неро́вный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 52 8 10 10 3 4 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "scabrous",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "šeroxovátyj",
          "sense": "broken with rough edges",
          "word": "шерохова́тый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 52 8 10 10 3 4 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "peresečónnyj",
          "sense": "broken with rough edges",
          "word": "пересечённый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 52 8 10 10 3 4 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izrézannyj",
          "sense": "broken with rough edges",
          "word": "изре́занный"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912, David Herbert Lawrence, chapter 12, in The Trespasser",
          "text": "There was a ragged noise of bleating from the flock penned in a corner of the yard. Two red-armed men seized a sheep, hauled it to a large bath that stood in the middle of the yard, and there held it, more or less in the bath, whilst a third man baled a dirty yellow liquid over its body.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Harsh-sounding; having an unpleasant noise"
      ],
      "id": "en-ragged-en-adj-xEcV0dk0",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 9 56 10 9 4 2 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "harsh and disagreeable to the ear",
          "word": "stridente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 9 56 10 9 4 2 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rézkij",
          "sense": "harsh and disagreeable to the ear",
          "word": "ре́зкий"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a ragged person",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1956 [1880], Johanna Spyri, Heidi, translation of original by Eileen Hall, page 84",
          "text": "She ran to the door and there beheld the ragged street urchin calmly playing his organ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wearing tattered clothes."
      ],
      "id": "en-ragged-en-adj-bBjEmR~9",
      "links": [
        [
          "tattered",
          "tattered"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dripav",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "word": "дрипав"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "word": "otrhaný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "word": "haveloos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "word": "rähjäinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "word": "ryysyinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "enguenillé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "word": "straccione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "word": "cencioso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "word": "vestito di stracci"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obórvannyj",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "word": "обо́рванный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "word": "giobach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "andrajoso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "harapiento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trapajoso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "haraposo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "desarrapado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "astroso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zarrapastroso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 2 85 2 2 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zarrapastrón"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1969, “The Boxer”, in Paul Simon, Simon & Garfunkel (music), Bridge over Troubled Water, Columbia Records",
          "text": "Seeking out the poorer quarters\nWhere the ragged people go",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rough; shaggy; rugged."
      ],
      "id": "en-ragged-en-adj-X0zN6nLq",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaggy",
          "shaggy"
        ],
        [
          "rugged",
          "rugged"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 5 2 80 2 1 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "rough; shaggy; rugged",
          "word": "epätasainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 5 2 80 2 1 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "rough; shaggy; rugged",
          "word": "rosoinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 5 2 80 2 1 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kosmátyj",
          "sense": "rough; shaggy; rugged",
          "word": "косма́тый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 5 2 80 2 1 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "moxnátyj",
          "sense": "rough; shaggy; rugged",
          "word": "мохна́тый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 5 2 80 2 1 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "loxmátyj",
          "sense": "rough; shaggy; rugged",
          "word": "лохма́тый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 5 2 80 2 1 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "rough; shaggy; rugged",
          "word": "giobach"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Dall Wilson, Alice Nielsen and the Gayety of Nations, page 318",
          "text": "Now I realize how ridiculous and almost impertinent it was to expect New Yorkers to accept such a ragged performance for they have always demanded the best and do not tolerate the second-rate.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 May 19, Paul Fletcher, “Blackpool 1-2 West Ham”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "Allardyce's side had led at the break through a Carlton Cole strike but after Thomas Ince - son of former Hammers midfielder Paul - levelled shortly after the restart, the match became increasingly stretched and ragged.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, William J. Taylor, Eric T. Olson, Richard A. Schrader, Defense Manpower Planning: Issues for the 1980s, page 219",
          "text": "Despite the apparent general viability of the AVF its ragged performance serves to motivate serious questions concerning its future viability, the quality of the defense that we are buying, and the AVF's effect on our nation and society.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faulty; lacking in skill, reliability, or organization."
      ],
      "id": "en-ragged-en-adj--5p7myTD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Faulty",
          "faulty"
        ],
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ],
        [
          "reliability",
          "reliability"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Performed in a syncopated manner, especially in ragtime."
      ],
      "id": "en-ragged-en-adj-B4dWZDy~",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "syncopated",
          "syncopated"
        ],
        [
          "ragtime",
          "ragtime"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) Performed in a syncopated manner, especially in ragtime."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a ragged hierarchy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "a ragged array, consisting of a number of arrays of varying size",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a data structure: having uneven levels."
      ],
      "id": "en-ragged-en-adj-y2OdOGjP",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "data structure",
          "data structure"
        ],
        [
          "uneven",
          "uneven"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) Of a data structure: having uneven levels."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jagged"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹæɡɪd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɡɪd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ragged (adj).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28adj%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28adj%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "răg'ĭd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ragged"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From rag.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ragged",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 14 11 11 9 8 7 13 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with unexpected syllabic -ed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 8 11 9 2 4 15 29 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 8 10 8 1 4 15 35 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rag"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of rag"
      ],
      "id": "en-ragged-en-verb-Oe1-gUkS",
      "links": [
        [
          "rag",
          "rag#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹæɡd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɡd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ragged (verb).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28verb%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "răgd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ragged"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ragged"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ragged",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ragged"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "raggit"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: raggit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: raggit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "raggaðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse raggaðr",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ragge",
        "3": "-ed"
      },
      "expansion": "ragge + -ed",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse raggaðr; equivalent to and reinforced by ragge + -ed.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ragged",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ragged",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ragged, raggy, raglike"
      ],
      "id": "en-ragged-enm-adj-uyZIsqN0",
      "links": [
        [
          "ragged",
          "ragged#English"
        ],
        [
          "raggy",
          "raggy"
        ],
        [
          "raglike",
          "raglike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shaggy, furry"
      ],
      "id": "en-ragged-enm-adj-FZws-W8U",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaggy",
          "shaggy"
        ],
        [
          "furry",
          "furry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rough, jagged, spiked"
      ],
      "id": "en-ragged-enm-adj-iXYMRHH2",
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "jagged",
          "jagged"
        ],
        [
          "spiked",
          "spiked"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈraɡid/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "raggid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ragget"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "raggede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "raggyd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ragyd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "reaggeth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "raged"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "raggit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ragged"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from North Germanic languages",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with unexpected syllabic -ed",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verb forms",
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -ed",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡd",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡd/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡɪd",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡɪd/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ragged array"
    },
    {
      "word": "ragged lady"
    },
    {
      "word": "raggedly"
    },
    {
      "word": "raggedness"
    },
    {
      "word": "ragged red fibers"
    },
    {
      "word": "ragged-right"
    },
    {
      "word": "ragged right"
    },
    {
      "word": "ragged robbin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ragged robin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ragged sailor"
    },
    {
      "word": "ragged school"
    },
    {
      "word": "ragged staff"
    },
    {
      "word": "raggedy"
    },
    {
      "word": "run someone ragged"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ragged"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ragged",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmq",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "North Germanic",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rǫgvaðr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tufted"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rǫgvaðr (“tufted”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "ragget",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shaggy"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian ragget (“shaggy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ragged, from North Germanic. Compare with Old Norse rǫgvaðr (“tufted”) and Norwegian ragget (“shaggy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more ragged",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most ragged",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ragged (comparative more ragged, superlative most ragged)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a ragged coat",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "a ragged sail",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In tatters, having the texture broken."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tatter",
          "tatter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ragged rocks",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having rough edges; jagged or uneven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jagged",
          "jagged"
        ],
        [
          "uneven",
          "uneven"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912, David Herbert Lawrence, chapter 12, in The Trespasser",
          "text": "There was a ragged noise of bleating from the flock penned in a corner of the yard. Two red-armed men seized a sheep, hauled it to a large bath that stood in the middle of the yard, and there held it, more or less in the bath, whilst a third man baled a dirty yellow liquid over its body.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Harsh-sounding; having an unpleasant noise"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a ragged person",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1956 [1880], Johanna Spyri, Heidi, translation of original by Eileen Hall, page 84",
          "text": "She ran to the door and there beheld the ragged street urchin calmly playing his organ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wearing tattered clothes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tattered",
          "tattered"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1969, “The Boxer”, in Paul Simon, Simon & Garfunkel (music), Bridge over Troubled Water, Columbia Records",
          "text": "Seeking out the poorer quarters\nWhere the ragged people go",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rough; shaggy; rugged."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaggy",
          "shaggy"
        ],
        [
          "rugged",
          "rugged"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Dall Wilson, Alice Nielsen and the Gayety of Nations, page 318",
          "text": "Now I realize how ridiculous and almost impertinent it was to expect New Yorkers to accept such a ragged performance for they have always demanded the best and do not tolerate the second-rate.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 May 19, Paul Fletcher, “Blackpool 1-2 West Ham”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "Allardyce's side had led at the break through a Carlton Cole strike but after Thomas Ince - son of former Hammers midfielder Paul - levelled shortly after the restart, the match became increasingly stretched and ragged.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, William J. Taylor, Eric T. Olson, Richard A. Schrader, Defense Manpower Planning: Issues for the 1980s, page 219",
          "text": "Despite the apparent general viability of the AVF its ragged performance serves to motivate serious questions concerning its future viability, the quality of the defense that we are buying, and the AVF's effect on our nation and society.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faulty; lacking in skill, reliability, or organization."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Faulty",
          "faulty"
        ],
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ],
        [
          "reliability",
          "reliability"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Performed in a syncopated manner, especially in ragtime."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "syncopated",
          "syncopated"
        ],
        [
          "ragtime",
          "ragtime"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) Performed in a syncopated manner, especially in ragtime."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a ragged hierarchy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "a ragged array, consisting of a number of arrays of varying size",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a data structure: having uneven levels."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "data structure",
          "data structure"
        ],
        [
          "uneven",
          "uneven"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) Of a data structure: having uneven levels."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jagged"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹæɡɪd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɡɪd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ragged (adj).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28adj%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28adj%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "răg'ĭd"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "cırıq"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "parcaliv",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "парцалив"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dripav",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "дрипав"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "potrhaný"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "rähjäinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "en lambeaux"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "déguenillé"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "rhákinos",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "ῥάκινος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "trúkhinos",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "τρύχινος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "rhakṓdēs",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "ῥακώδης"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "ceamach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "logoro"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "stracciato"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "a brandelli"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "pannūceus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "hīraurau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "taretare"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "déguenilyi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "žende",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "ژنده"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mondares",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "مندرس"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "lunsich"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esfarrapado"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "chhachu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rványj",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "рва́ный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izórvannyj",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "изо́рванный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obórvannyj",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "обо́рванный"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "giobach"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "andrajoso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken",
      "word": "ajado"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nakǎsan",
      "sense": "broken with rough edges",
      "word": "накъсан"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "broken with rough edges",
      "word": "členitý"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "broken with rough edges",
      "word": "epätasainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "broken with rough edges",
      "word": "rosoinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "rhōgaléos",
      "sense": "broken with rough edges",
      "word": "ῥωγαλέος"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "broken with rough edges",
      "word": "frastagliato"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "serrated, jagged",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zazúbrennyj",
      "sense": "broken with rough edges",
      "word": "зазу́бренный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "uneven",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "neróvnyj",
      "sense": "broken with rough edges",
      "word": "неро́вный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "scabrous",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "šeroxovátyj",
      "sense": "broken with rough edges",
      "word": "шерохова́тый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "peresečónnyj",
      "sense": "broken with rough edges",
      "word": "пересечённый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izrézannyj",
      "sense": "broken with rough edges",
      "word": "изре́занный"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "harsh and disagreeable to the ear",
      "word": "stridente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rézkij",
      "sense": "harsh and disagreeable to the ear",
      "word": "ре́зкий"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dripav",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "word": "дрипав"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "word": "otrhaný"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "word": "haveloos"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "word": "rähjäinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "word": "ryysyinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "enguenillé"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "word": "straccione"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "word": "cencioso"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "word": "vestito di stracci"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obórvannyj",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "word": "обо́рванный"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "word": "giobach"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "andrajoso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "harapiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trapajoso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haraposo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "desarrapado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "astroso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zarrapastroso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "wearing tattered clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zarrapastrón"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rough; shaggy; rugged",
      "word": "epätasainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rough; shaggy; rugged",
      "word": "rosoinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kosmátyj",
      "sense": "rough; shaggy; rugged",
      "word": "косма́тый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "moxnátyj",
      "sense": "rough; shaggy; rugged",
      "word": "мохна́тый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "loxmátyj",
      "sense": "rough; shaggy; rugged",
      "word": "лохма́тый"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "rough; shaggy; rugged",
      "word": "giobach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ragged"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with unexpected syllabic -ed",
    "English verb forms",
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -ed",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡd",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡd/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From rag.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ragged",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rag"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of rag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rag",
          "rag#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹæɡd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɡd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ragged (verb).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ragged_%28verb%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "răgd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ragged"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -ed",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ragged"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ragged",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ragged"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "raggit"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: raggit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: raggit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "raggaðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse raggaðr",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ragge",
        "3": "-ed"
      },
      "expansion": "ragge + -ed",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse raggaðr; equivalent to and reinforced by ragge + -ed.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ragged",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ragged",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ragged, raggy, raglike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ragged",
          "ragged#English"
        ],
        [
          "raggy",
          "raggy"
        ],
        [
          "raglike",
          "raglike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shaggy, furry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaggy",
          "shaggy"
        ],
        [
          "furry",
          "furry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rough, jagged, spiked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "jagged",
          "jagged"
        ],
        [
          "spiked",
          "spiked"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈraɡid/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "raggid"
    },
    {
      "word": "ragget"
    },
    {
      "word": "raggede"
    },
    {
      "word": "raggyd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ragyd"
    },
    {
      "word": "reaggeth"
    },
    {
      "word": "raged"
    },
    {
      "word": "raggit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ragged"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.