See este on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "este (usually uncountable, plural estes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "est" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of est" ], "id": "en-este-en-noun-rheP63Rn", "links": [ [ "est", "est#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "la", "3": "iste", "4": "", "5": "that" }, "expansion": "Latin iste (“that”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "este", "3": "", "4": "this" }, "expansion": "Spanish este (“this”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin iste (“that”). Cognate to Spanish este (“this”).", "forms": [ { "form": "iste", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "determiner", "cat2": "pronouns", "cat3": "demonstrative pronouns" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese demonstrative pronouns", "parents": [ "Demonstrative pronouns", "Demonstrative pro-forms", "Pronouns", "Pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "this" ], "id": "en-este-an-det-HreWAkEe", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "fr", "3": "est" }, "expansion": "French est", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "ang", "3": "ēast" }, "expansion": "Old English ēast", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*austrą", "4": "", "5": "east" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*aus-", "4": "", "5": "eastern" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”).", "forms": [ { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "estes", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "este m (plural estes)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "este m (plural estes)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ast", "name": "Compass points", "orig": "ast:Compass points", "parents": [ "Directions", "Navigation", "Nature", "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "east" ], "id": "en-este-ast-noun-a9smKwIB", "links": [ [ "east", "east" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "este" }, "expansion": "Spanish este", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin iste. Cf. Spanish este.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "estos", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl": "estos" }, "expansion": "este (feminine esta, masculine and feminine plural estos)", "name": "ca-det" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aquest" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Valencian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "this" ], "id": "en-este-ca-det-HreWAkEe", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Valencia) this" ], "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈes.tə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈes.te]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "este" }, "expansion": "Spanish este", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin iste. Cf. Spanish este.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "estos", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl": "estos" }, "expansion": "este (feminine esta, masculine and feminine plural estos)", "name": "ca-pron" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aquest" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Valencian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "this (one), (in the plural) these (ones)" ], "id": "en-este-ca-pron-sFim~ZZC", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ], [ "one", "one" ], [ "these", "these" ], [ "ones", "ones" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Valencia) this (one), (in the plural) these (ones)" ], "related": [ { "word": "este1" }, { "word": "açò2" }, { "word": "ço1" }, { "word": "ací1" }, { "word": "aqueix1" }, { "word": "eixe1" }, { "word": "això" }, { "word": "aquí" }, { "word": "ahí2" }, { "word": "aquell" }, { "word": "allò" }, { "word": "allà" }, { "word": "allí" }, { "word": "1) Dialectal" }, { "word": "archaic in other dialects 2) Valencian" } ], "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈes.tə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈes.te]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "frm", "3": "fro", "4": "ang", "5": "gem-pro", "6": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "fr", "3": "est" }, "expansion": "French est", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "est" }, "expansion": "Italian est", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "este" }, "expansion": "Spanish este", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est. Cognates include Italian est and Spanish este.", "forms": [ { "form": "est", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "este", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "este m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "uncountable" }, "expansion": "(uncountable)", "name": "tlb" }, { "args": { "1": "est", "2": "m", "3": "e", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "este m", "name": "co-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Corsican", "lang_code": "co", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "co", "name": "Compass points", "orig": "co:Compass points", "parents": [ "Directions", "Navigation", "Nature", "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "east" ], "id": "en-este-co-noun-a9smKwIB", "links": [ [ "east", "east" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛste/" } ], "word": "este" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mus", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "indefinite pronouns" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Creek", "lang_code": "mus", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "someone, one" ], "id": "en-este-mus-pron-~IWl0pfD", "links": [ [ "someone", "someone" ], [ "one", "one" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɪ́stɪ]", "note": "Oklahoma" } ], "word": "este" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mus-poss", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vmeste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pomeste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "cemeste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "emeste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mus", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Creek", "lang_code": "mus", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Creek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Creek indefinite pronouns", "parents": [ "Indefinite pronouns", "Indefinite pro-forms", "Pronouns", "Pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Creek pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mus", "name": "People", "orig": "mus:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "estecate" }, { "word": "wotkoeste" } ], "glosses": [ "person" ], "id": "en-este-mus-noun-OKgeh-eW", "links": [ [ "person", "person" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɪ́stɪ]", "note": "Oklahoma" } ], "word": "este" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Elfdalian", "lang_code": "ovd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Elfdalian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "est" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite dative singular of est" ], "id": "en-este-ovd-noun-uLHRo6wW", "links": [ [ "est", "est#Elfdalian" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "indefinite", "singular" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "esteellinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "esteetön" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "-esteinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ajoeste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "avioeste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "esteaita" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "estefunktio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "estejuoksija" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "estejuoksu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "esterata" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "esteratsastus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "estesatula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hiekkaeste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jääeste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kuivaeste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "liikkumiseste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "liikuntaeste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "liukueste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "liukuesterengas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lukemiseste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "maastoeste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "melueste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "näköeste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "panssarieste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "piikkilankaeste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "risteytymiseste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "työeste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "veri-aivoeste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "vesieste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "vesistöeste" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "estää", "3": "e", "t1": "to prevent, obstruct" }, "expansion": "estää (“to prevent, obstruct”) + -e", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "estää (“to prevent, obstruct”) + -e", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "48/hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "este", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "este", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteiden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteitten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estettä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteitä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteessä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteestä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteisiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteellä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteiltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteelle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteettä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "48/hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "esteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteitteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estettäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteitäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteessäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteissäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteestäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteistäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeseeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteisiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteelläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteilläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteiltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteelleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteettäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteittäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "esteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteidesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteittesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estettäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteitäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteessäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteissäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteestäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteistäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeseesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteisiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteelläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteilläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteiltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteettäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "esteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteidemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteittemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estettämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteitämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteessämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteissämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteestämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteistämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeseemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteisiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteellämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteillämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteiltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteettämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteittämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "esteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteidenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteittenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estettänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteitänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteessänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteissänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteestänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteistänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeseenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteisiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteellänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteillänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteiltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteettänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "esteensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteidensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteittensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estettään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estettänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteitään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteitänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteessään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteessänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteissään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteissänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteestään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteestänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteistään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteistänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeseensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteisiinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteihinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteellään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteellänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteillään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteillänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteeltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteiltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteiltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteelleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteellensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteillensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteenänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteinänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteeksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteiksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteettään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteettänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteittään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteittänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteinensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "este", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "est", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "ä" }, "name": "fi-decl-hame" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "esto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "estyä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "estää" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "impediment to marriage", "text": "avioliiton este", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "obstacle, barrier, hindrance, obstruction, impediment" ], "id": "en-este-fi-noun-TVBKqR2I", "links": [ [ "obstacle", "obstacle" ], [ "barrier", "barrier" ], [ "hindrance", "hindrance" ], [ "obstruction", "obstruction" ], [ "impediment", "impediment" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Law", "orig": "fi:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "valid impediment", "text": "pätevä este", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "impediment, bar, excuse" ], "id": "en-este-fi-noun-gN72LRto", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "impediment", "impediment" ], [ "bar", "bar" ], [ "excuse", "excuse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) impediment, bar, excuse" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Athletics", "orig": "fi:Athletics", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 25 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish hame-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 22 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -e", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hurdle" ], "id": "en-este-fi-noun-tEHnML2u", "links": [ [ "athletics", "athletics" ], [ "hurdle", "hurdle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(athletics) hurdle" ], "topics": [ "athletics", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈesteˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞s̠te̞(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "este" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese este", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese este, from Latin iste.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "isto", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "iste", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "10": "isto", "2": "determiner", "3": "feminine singular", "4": "esta", "5": "masculine plural", "6": "estes", "7": "feminine plural", "8": "estas", "9": "neuter", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "este m (feminine singular esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas, neuter isto)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "This book is mine", "text": "Este libro é meu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "this" ], "id": "en-este-gl-det-HreWAkEe", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈestɪ]" }, { "rhymes": "-estɪ" }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "est", "3": "-vel", "nocat": "y", "t1": "evening", "t2": "with" }, "expansion": "est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "esik", "3": "-t", "pos": "noun", "pos2": "noun-forming suffix", "t1": "to fall" }, "expansion": "esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ećɜ-", "4": "", "5": "to fall" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The adverb sense is from the former est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”) (a derivation similar to reggel or tavasszal). First the final -l wore off and the adverb estve (“in the evening”) was used for a long time (still in use today in dialects), later the -v was dropped. The noun sense became independent from the compound word napeste (“sunset”, literally “the fall of the sun”). The noun est is from the es- stem of the verb esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix). The es- stem is from Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”).", "forms": [ { "form": "estve", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "adverbs", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "este (not comparable)", "name": "hu-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 2 0 0 2 2 6 13 9 0 1 3 3 0 6 1 0 1 1 1 1 9 4 4 4 0 8 4 4 0 0 0 0 3 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 0 0 1 1 6 14 10 0 1 2 2 0 7 1 0 1 1 1 1 10 5 5 5 0 9 4 5 0 0 0 0 3 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 40 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 39 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 32 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -t", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 32 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -te", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 51 1 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Times of day", "orig": "hu:Times of day", "parents": [ "Periodic occurrences", "Timekeeping", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "in the evening (from approximately 6 p.m. until going to bed; depends on working hours, daylight length, etc.)" ], "id": "en-este-hu-adv-jHCevzTL", "links": [ [ "evening", "evening" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɛʃtɛ]" }, { "audio": "Hu-este.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Hu-este.ogg/Hu-este.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Hu-este.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-tɛ" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "est", "3": "-vel", "nocat": "y", "t1": "evening", "t2": "with" }, "expansion": "est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "esik", "3": "-t", "pos": "noun", "pos2": "noun-forming suffix", "t1": "to fall" }, "expansion": "esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ećɜ-", "4": "", "5": "to fall" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The adverb sense is from the former est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”) (a derivation similar to reggel or tavasszal). First the final -l wore off and the adverb estve (“in the evening”) was used for a long time (still in use today in dialects), later the -v was dropped. The noun sense became independent from the compound word napeste (“sunset”, literally “the fall of the sun”). The noun est is from the es- stem of the verb esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix). The es- stem is from Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”).", "forms": [ { "form": "esték", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "este", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esték", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estét", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estének", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéknek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estével", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékkel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estévé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "estékké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "estéig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "estékig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "esteként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estében", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estén", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "estéken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "esténél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéknél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estébe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estére", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "estékre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "estéhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estétől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéktől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estééi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "estém", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "estéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esténk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "estéink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "estétek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "estéitek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "estéjük", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "estéik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "estve", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "esték", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "este (plural esték)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "esték" }, "expansion": "este (plural esték)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "esté", "2": "e" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 51 1 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Times of day", "orig": "hu:Times of day", "parents": [ "Periodic occurrences", "Timekeeping", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "esteledik" }, { "word": "esténként" }, { "word": "karácsonyeste" }, { "word": "szenteste" }, { "word": "csap egy görbe estét" }, { "word": "estéről estére" } ], "glosses": [ "evening" ], "id": "en-este-hu-noun-5b0IAdEO", "links": [ [ "evening", "evening" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "currently used in a narrower sense", "word": "est" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɛʃtɛ]" }, { "audio": "Hu-este.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Hu-este.ogg/Hu-este.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Hu-este.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-tɛ" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "est", "3": "-vel", "nocat": "y", "t1": "evening", "t2": "with" }, "expansion": "est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "esik", "3": "-t", "pos": "noun", "pos2": "noun-forming suffix", "t1": "to fall" }, "expansion": "esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ećɜ-", "4": "", "5": "to fall" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The adverb sense is from the former est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”) (a derivation similar to reggel or tavasszal). First the final -l wore off and the adverb estve (“in the evening”) was used for a long time (still in use today in dialects), later the -v was dropped. The noun sense became independent from the compound word napeste (“sunset”, literally “the fall of the sun”). The noun est is from the es- stem of the verb esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix). The es- stem is from Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "este", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estét", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estének", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estével", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estévé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "estéig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "esteként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estében", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estén", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "esténél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estébe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estére", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "estéhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estétől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estééi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "estem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ested", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "este", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "estünk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "estetek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "estük", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "estve", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "este{{{1}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "este", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "esté", "2": "e", "n": "sg" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the fall (of someone or something)" ], "id": "en-este-hu-noun-SMX0WL-3", "links": [ [ "fall", "fall#Noun" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "esése" }, { "word": "dőlése" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "the downfall (of someone or something)" ], "id": "en-este-hu-noun-EtgIB9qI", "links": [ [ "downfall", "downfall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) the downfall (of someone or something)" ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɛʃtɛ]" }, { "audio": "Hu-este.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Hu-este.ogg/Hu-este.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Hu-este.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-tɛ" } ], "word": "este" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "è‧ste" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(“[he/she/it] is”), third-person singular present indicative of essere", "word": "è" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Italian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "califfato" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "[…] this peace, which is signed by highest command […]", "ref": "1265 August 11, Rainerio Scorcialupi, Trattato di pace fra i pisani e l'emiro di Tunisi [Peace treaty between the Pisan and the emir of Tunis], Prologus pacis; collected in Ernesto Monaci, editor, Crestomazia italiana dei primi secoli, con prospetto delle inflessioni grammaticali e glossario, volume 1, Città di Castello: S. Lapi, 1889, page 166:", "text": "[…] questa pace, la quale este fermata per lo comandamento altissimo […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of è (“[he/she/it] is”), third-person singular present indicative of essere" ], "id": "en-este-it-verb-ajZENzzQ", "links": [ [ "è", "è#Italian" ], [ "is", "is" ], [ "essere", "essere#Italian" ] ], "qualifier": "Old Italian", "raw_glosses": [ "(Old Italian) Alternative form of è (“[he/she/it] is”), third-person singular present indicative of essere" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ste/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛste" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Form of the verb edō (“I eat”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ēste", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "ēste" }, "expansion": "ēste", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "edō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of edō" ], "id": "en-este-la-verb-AHkbTxsK", "links": [ [ "edō", "edo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeːs.te/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈeːs̠t̪ɛ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈes.te/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛst̪e]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Form of the verb sum (“I am”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sum" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of sum" ], "id": "en-este-la-verb-DXdcSwtN", "links": [ [ "sum", "sum#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈes.te/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛs̠t̪ɛ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈes.te/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛst̪e]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "este" }, "expansion": "Finnish este", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Finnish este.", "forms": [ { "form": "estien", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "estettu", "tags": [ "partitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "estien", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "estettu", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f3request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "este (genitive estien, partitive estettu)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "estien", "2": "estettu" }, "expansion": "este (genitive estien, partitive estettu)", "name": "olo-noun" } ], "lang": "Livvi", "lang_code": "olo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Livvi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "obstacle" ], "id": "en-este-olo-noun-tCpcsLCL", "links": [ [ "obstacle", "obstacle" ] ] } ], "word": "este" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "est", "3": "este", "qq": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "English: est, este (obsolete)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: est, este (obsolete)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "ēst" }, "expansion": "Old English ēst", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ansti" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ansti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*anstiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anstiz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English ēst, from Proto-West Germanic *ansti, from Proto-Germanic *anstiz.", "forms": [ { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "esten", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "est", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl2": "esten" }, "expansion": "este (plural estes or esten)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 62 9 3 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "grace, est, favour" ], "id": "en-este-enm-noun-ZGN0lHDb", "links": [ [ "grace", "grace" ], [ "est", "est" ], [ "favour", "favour" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pleasure, enjoyment, fun" ], "id": "en-este-enm-noun-wXJ9r0kB", "links": [ [ "pleasure", "pleasure" ], [ "enjoyment", "enjoyment" ], [ "fun", "fun" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Food and drink", "orig": "enm:Food and drink", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "delicacy, delicious food" ], "id": "en-este-enm-noun-9mLgRhzL", "links": [ [ "delicacy", "delicacy" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛːst(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈeːst(ə)/" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "ēst" }, "expansion": "Old English ēst", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ansti" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ansti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*anstiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anstiz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English ēst, from Proto-West Germanic *ansti, from Proto-Germanic *anstiz.", "forms": [ { "form": "est", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "good, pleasant" ], "id": "en-este-enm-adj-YtWM0jhY", "links": [ [ "good", "good" ], [ "pleasant", "pleasant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛːst(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈeːst(ə)/" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "directive", "word": "heste" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of heste (“directive”)" ], "id": "en-este-enm-noun-rCNypVdW", "links": [ [ "heste", "heste#Middle_English:_directive" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin iste.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "pronoun", "3": "feminine", "4": "esta", "5": "masculine plural", "6": "estes", "7": "feminine plural", "8": "estas", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "este m (feminine esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mirandese", "lang_code": "mwl", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mirandese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mirandese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "this" ], "id": "en-este-mwl-pron-HreWAkEe", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "aqueste" }, { "word": "esta" }, { "word": "aquesta" }, { "word": "estes" }, { "word": "aquestes" }, { "word": "estas" }, { "word": "aquestas" }, { "word": "isto" }, { "word": "aquisto" }, { "word": "eiqui" }, { "word": "acá" }, { "word": "deste" }, { "word": "daqueste" }, { "word": "desta" }, { "word": "daquesta" }, { "word": "destes" }, { "word": "daquestes" }, { "word": "destas" }, { "word": "daquestas" }, { "word": "disto" }, { "word": "daquisto" }, { "word": "deiqui" }, { "word": "neste" }, { "word": "naqueste" }, { "word": "nesta" }, { "word": "naquesta" }, { "word": "nestes" }, { "word": "naquestes" }, { "word": "nestas" }, { "word": "naquestas" }, { "word": "nisto" }, { "word": "naquisto" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "esse" }, { "word": "aquesse" }, { "word": "essa" }, { "word": "aquessa" }, { "word": "esses" }, { "word": "aquesses" }, { "word": "essas" }, { "word": "aquessas" }, { "word": "isso" }, { "word": "aquisso" }, { "word": "alhi" }, { "word": "eilhi" }, { "word": "desse" }, { "word": "daquesse" }, { "word": "dessa" }, { "word": "daquessa" }, { "word": "desses" }, { "word": "daquesses" }, { "word": "dessas" }, { "word": "daquessas" }, { "word": "disso" }, { "word": "daquisso" }, { "word": "dalhi" }, { "word": "deilhi" }, { "word": "nesse" }, { "word": "naquesse" }, { "word": "nessa" }, { "word": "naquessa" }, { "word": "nesses" }, { "word": "naquesses" }, { "word": "nessas" }, { "word": "naquessas" }, { "word": "nisso" }, { "word": "naquisso" }, { "word": "aquel" }, { "word": "aqueilha" }, { "word": "aqueilhes" }, { "word": "aqueilhas" }, { "word": "aqueilho" }, { "word": "aquilho" }, { "word": "alhá" }, { "word": "daquel" }, { "word": "daqueilha" }, { "word": "daqueilhes" }, { "word": "daqueilhas" }, { "word": "daqueilho" }, { "word": "daquilho" }, { "word": "dalhá" }, { "word": "naquel" }, { "word": "naqueilha" }, { "word": "naqueilhes" }, { "word": "naqueilhas" }, { "word": "naqueilho" }, { "word": "naquilho" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aqueste" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ēste", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "noun form", "head": "ēste" }, "expansion": "ēste", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 38 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ēst" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of ēst:", "dative/genitive singular" ], "id": "en-este-ang-noun-orea3LsU", "links": [ [ "ēst", "est#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 38 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ēst" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of ēst:", "nominative plural" ], "id": "en-este-ang-noun-TBGBap-U", "links": [ [ "ēst", "est#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 38 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ēst" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of ēst:", "accusative singular/plural" ], "id": "en-este-ang-noun-3lHHQcYF", "links": [ [ "ēst", "est#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "plural", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeːs.te/" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "id": "this" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "este" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese este", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese este (displacing collateral form aqueste), from Latin iste.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "êste", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "f": "esta" }, "expansion": "este (feminine esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas)", "name": "pt-det" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 20 19 0 20 18 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 11 11 0 21 11 10 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 23 23 0 16 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "this (indicates something or someone nearby)" ], "id": "en-este-pt-det-hhN4UHIe", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 20 19 0 20 18 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 11 11 0 21 11 10 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 23 23 0 16 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "that (indicates something or someone just mentioned)" ], "id": "en-este-pt-det-ByQDEpNM", "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 20 19 0 20 18 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 11 11 0 21 11 10 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 23 23 0 16 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "this (indicates something or someone about to be mentioned)" ], "id": "en-este-pt-det-fSA1wSgL", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The security is a hundred times more severe this summer.", "ref": "2005, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 127:", "text": "A segurança está cem vezes mais rigorosa este verão.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "this (which is current)" ], "id": "en-este-pt-det-YgubNs6N", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a unit of time) this (which is current)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a unit of time" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeʃ.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈes.te/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɪ/", "tags": [ "Northeast-Brazil" ] }, { "audio": "pt-br-este.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg/Pt-br-este.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "id": "this" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "este" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese este", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese este (displacing collateral form aqueste), from Latin iste.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "isto", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "êste", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "definite demonstrative pronoun" }, "expansion": "(definite demonstrative pronoun)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "esta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "estes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "estas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "isto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aqui" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cá" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "deste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "desta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "destes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "destas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "disto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "daqui" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "neste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nesta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nestes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nestas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nisto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "esse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "essa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "esses" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "essas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "isso" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aí" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "desse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dessa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "desses" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dessas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "disso" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "daí" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nesse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nessa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nesses" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nessas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nisso" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aquele" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aquela" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aqueles" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aquelas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aquilo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ali" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lá" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "acolá" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "daquele" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "daquela" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "daqueles" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "daquelas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "daquilo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dali" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dacolá" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "naquele" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "naquela" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "naqueles" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "naquelas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "naquilo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "àquele" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "àquela" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "àqueles" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "àquelas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "àquilo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "o" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "a" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "os" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "as" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "do" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "da" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "das" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "no" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "na" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ao" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "à" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "às" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 20 19 0 20 18 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 11 11 0 21 11 10 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 23 23 0 16 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "this one (indicates something or someone nearby)" ], "id": "en-este-pt-pron-ID481QIo", "links": [ [ "this one", "this one" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "demonstrative", "pronoun" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 20 19 0 20 18 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 11 11 0 21 11 10 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 23 23 0 16 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "this one (indicates something or someone about to be mentioned)" ], "id": "en-este-pt-pron-2VzXE7QQ", "links": [ [ "this one", "this one" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "demonstrative", "pronoun" ] }, { "glosses": [ "this (which is current)" ], "id": "en-este-pt-pron-YgubNs6N", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a unit of time) this (which is current)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a unit of time" ], "tags": [ "definite", "demonstrative", "pronoun" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeʃ.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈes.te/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɪ/", "tags": [ "Northeast-Brazil" ] }, { "audio": "pt-br-este.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg/Pt-br-este.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ews-", "id": "dawn" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fr", "3": "est" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French est", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ang", "3": "ēast" }, "expansion": "Old English ēast", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*austrą", "4": "", "5": "east" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*aus-", "4": "", "5": "eastern" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "este m (uncountable)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 12 11 11 0 21 11 10 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "east (one of the four principal compass points)" ], "id": "en-este-pt-noun-hXT0uDUz", "links": [ [ "east", "east" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "leste" }, { "word": "nascente" }, { "word": "oriente" } ], "tags": [ "definite", "demonstrative", "masculine", "pronoun", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛs.te/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.tɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ews-", "id": "dawn" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fr", "3": "est" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French est", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ang", "3": "ēast" }, "expansion": "Old English ēast", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*austrą", "4": "", "5": "east" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*aus-", "4": "", "5": "eastern" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”).", "forms": [ { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "este m or f (plural estes)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 14 13 11 0 19 10 9 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese demonstrative pronouns", "parents": [ "Demonstrative pronouns", "Demonstrative pro-forms", "Pronouns", "Pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 12 11 11 0 21 11 10 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "eastern (of, situated in, or coming from the east)" ], "id": "en-este-pt-adj-JIWUhnWZ", "links": [ [ "eastern", "eastern" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "eoo" }, { "word": "leste" }, { "word": "oriental" } ], "tags": [ "definite", "demonstrative", "feminine", "masculine", "pronoun" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛs.te/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.tɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "est" }, "expansion": "Latin est", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ésti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin est with an epenthetic vowel, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti. Its similarity to Serbo-Croatian jeste is partially a coincidence.", "forms": [ { "form": "есте", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She is a very beautiful woman.", "text": "Ea este o femeie foarte frumoasă.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "he/she is", "word": "fi" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative of fi: he/she is" ], "id": "en-este-ro-verb-sETFaHUW", "links": [ [ "fi", "fi#Romanian" ], [ "is", "is" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "e" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈjes.te/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-este.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-este.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-este.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-este.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-este.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "iste", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin iste", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "estos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "determiner", "3": "feminine", "4": "esta", "5": "masculine plural", "6": "estos", "7": "feminine plural", "8": "estas", "g": "m-s" }, "expansion": "este m sg (feminine esta, masculine plural estos, feminine plural estas)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "this" ], "id": "en-este-es-det-HreWAkEe", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeste/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]" }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Este (desambiguación)" ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "iste", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin iste", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "esto", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "estas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estos", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "10": "estas", "11": "masculine plural", "12": "estos", "13": "neuter plural", "14": "estos", "2": "pronoun", "3": "demonstrative", "4": "", "5": "feminine", "6": "esta", "7": "neuter", "8": "esto", "9": "feminine plural", "g": "m-s" }, "expansion": "este m sg (demonstrative, feminine esta, neuter esto, feminine plural estas, masculine plural estos, neuter plural estos)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "éste" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 11 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 19 6 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 49 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Compass points", "orig": "es:Compass points", "parents": [ "Directions", "Navigation", "Nature", "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "aquel" }, { "word": "aquella" }, { "word": "aquellas" }, { "word": "aquello" }, { "word": "aquellos" }, { "word": "esa" }, { "word": "esas" }, { "word": "ese" }, { "word": "eso" }, { "word": "esos" }, { "word": "esta" }, { "word": "estas" }, { "word": "esto" }, { "word": "estos" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "a todo esto" }, { "word": "de esta" }, { "word": "este último" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of éste" ], "id": "en-este-es-pron-SjjvvHCL", "links": [ [ "éste", "éste#Spanish" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "yo" }, { "word": "me" }, { "word": "mí1" }, { "word": "nosotros" }, { "word": "nos" }, { "word": "nosotras" }, { "word": "tú" }, { "word": "te" }, { "word": "ti1" }, { "word": "vos" }, { "word": "usted" }, { "word": "le" }, { "word": "se4" }, { "word": "lo" }, { "word": "la5" }, { "word": "vosotros" }, { "word": "os" }, { "word": "vosotras" }, { "word": "ustedes" }, { "word": "les" }, { "word": "los" }, { "word": "las5" }, { "word": "él" }, { "word": "ella" }, { "word": "la" }, { "word": "ello7" }, { "word": "ello" }, { "word": "ellos" }, { "word": "ellas" }, { "word": "las" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "se" }, { "word": "sí1" }, { "word": "Not used with con" }, { "word": "conmigo" }, { "word": "contigo" }, { "word": "and consigo are used instead" }, { "word": "respectively" }, { "word": "Like other masculine Spanish words" }, { "word": "masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown" }, { "word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender" }, { "word": "Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity" }, { "word": "If le" }, { "word": "les precedes lo" }, { "word": "or las in a clause" }, { "english": "e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije", "word": "it is replaced with se" }, { "word": "Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to" }, { "word": "Used primarily in Spain" }, { "word": "Used only in rare circumstances" } ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "demonstrative", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeste/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]" }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Este (desambiguación)" ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "iste", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin iste", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "uh, well (space filler in a conversation)" ], "id": "en-este-es-intj-KdJm0YF9", "links": [ [ "uh", "uh" ], [ "well", "well" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeste/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]" }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Este (desambiguación)" ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "est" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French est", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ang", "3": "ēast" }, "expansion": "Old English ēast", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*austrą", "t": "east" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*aus-", "t": "eastern" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "east" }, "expansion": "English east", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "Austria" }, "expansion": "Spanish Austria", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”), therefore related to English east and Spanish Austria.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "este m (uncountable)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "oeste" }, { "word": "occidente" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 4 49 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Compass points", "orig": "es:Compass points", "parents": [ "Directions", "Navigation", "Nature", "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "east" ], "id": "en-este-es-noun-a9smKwIB", "links": [ [ "east", "east" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "oriental" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "oriente" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeste/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]" }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Este (desambiguación)", "es:este" ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "este", "pos": "interjection/filler", "t": "uh; um" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“uh; um”, interjection/filler)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“uh; um”, interjection/filler).", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "particle", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "este (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)", "name": "tl-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "este-este" }, { "word": "umeste" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I am going to the bakery, I mean, the restaurant.", "text": "Pupunta ako sa panaderya, este, restawran.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "I mean" ], "id": "en-este-tl-particle-ByC5eXZv", "links": [ [ "I mean", "I mean" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʔeste/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʔɛs.t̪ɛ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "este", "4": "", "5": "east" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“east”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“east”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "este (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Compass points", "orig": "tl:Compass points", "parents": [ "Directions", "Navigation", "Nature", "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Este" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1985, Francisco Soc Rodrigo, Mga tula at tilamsik ng diwa:", "text": "At, sa angkan naman ng ating First Lady, si Kokoy, na siyang governor ng Leyte, Ay embahador pa sa lahat ng parte - Sa este't oeste, sa sur at sa norte!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "east (compass point)" ], "id": "en-este-tl-noun-ef-C1yva", "links": [ [ "east", "east" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) east (compass point)" ], "related": [ { "word": "norte" }, { "word": "oeste" }, { "word": "sur" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "silangan" }, { "word": "oryente" } ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʔeste/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʔɛs.t̪ɛ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "fr", "3": "ester" }, "expansion": "French ester", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ester.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "este", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Organic compounds", "orig": "vi:Organic compounds", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "an ester" ], "id": "en-este-vi-noun-b7xgE51s", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "ester", "ester" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) an ester" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔɛt̚˧˦ stɛ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɛt̚˧˦ tɛ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɛt̚˦˧˥ stɛ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɛt̚˦˧˥ tɛ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɛk̚˦˥ stɛ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "ipa": "[ʔɛk̚˦˥ tɛ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "अस्थि" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi) (asthi)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zza", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1sc": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "este", "name": "zza-noun" } ], "lang": "Zazaki", "lang_code": "zza", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "id": "en-este-zza-noun-yNrPZX~p", "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ] } ], "word": "este" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "la", "3": "iste", "4": "", "5": "that" }, "expansion": "Latin iste (“that”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "este", "3": "", "4": "this" }, "expansion": "Spanish este (“this”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin iste (“that”). Cognate to Spanish este (“this”).", "forms": [ { "form": "iste", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "determiner", "cat2": "pronouns", "cat3": "demonstrative pronouns" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Aragonese demonstrative pronouns", "Aragonese determiners", "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "Aragonese lemmas", "Aragonese pronouns", "Aragonese terms derived from Latin", "Aragonese terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "this" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "fr", "3": "est" }, "expansion": "French est", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "ang", "3": "ēast" }, "expansion": "Old English ēast", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*austrą", "4": "", "5": "east" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*aus-", "4": "", "5": "eastern" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”).", "forms": [ { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "estes", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "este m (plural estes)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "este m (plural estes)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian masculine nouns", "Asturian nouns", "Asturian terms borrowed from French", "Asturian terms derived from French", "Asturian terms derived from Old English", "Asturian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Asturian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "ast:Compass points" ], "glosses": [ "east" ], "links": [ [ "east", "east" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Catalan determiners", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan pronouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "este" }, "expansion": "Spanish este", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin iste. Cf. Spanish este.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "estos", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl": "estos" }, "expansion": "este (feminine esta, masculine and feminine plural estos)", "name": "ca-det" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "word": "aquest" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Valencian" ], "glosses": [ "this" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Valencia) this" ], "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈes.tə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈes.te]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Catalan determiners", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan pronouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "este" }, "expansion": "Spanish este", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin iste. Cf. Spanish este.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "estos", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl": "estos" }, "expansion": "este (feminine esta, masculine and feminine plural estos)", "name": "ca-pron" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "aquest" }, { "word": "este1" }, { "word": "açò2" }, { "word": "ço1" }, { "word": "ací1" }, { "word": "aqueix1" }, { "word": "eixe1" }, { "word": "això" }, { "word": "aquí" }, { "word": "ahí2" }, { "word": "aquell" }, { "word": "allò" }, { "word": "allà" }, { "word": "allí" }, { "word": "1) Dialectal" }, { "word": "archaic in other dialects 2) Valencian" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Valencian" ], "glosses": [ "this (one), (in the plural) these (ones)" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ], [ "one", "one" ], [ "these", "these" ], [ "ones", "ones" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Valencia) this (one), (in the plural) these (ones)" ], "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈes.tə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈes.te]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "frm", "3": "fro", "4": "ang", "5": "gem-pro", "6": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "fr", "3": "est" }, "expansion": "French est", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "est" }, "expansion": "Italian est", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "este" }, "expansion": "Spanish este", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est. Cognates include Italian est and Spanish este.", "forms": [ { "form": "est", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "este", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "este m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "uncountable" }, "expansion": "(uncountable)", "name": "tlb" }, { "args": { "1": "est", "2": "m", "3": "e", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "este m", "name": "co-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Corsican", "lang_code": "co", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "Corsican lemmas", "Corsican masculine nouns", "Corsican nouns", "Corsican terms borrowed from French", "Corsican terms derived from French", "Corsican terms derived from Middle French", "Corsican terms derived from Old English", "Corsican terms derived from Old French", "Corsican terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Corsican terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Corsican terms with redundant head parameter", "Corsican uncountable nouns", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "co:Compass points" ], "glosses": [ "east" ], "links": [ [ "east", "east" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛste/" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Creek alienable nouns", "Creek entries with incorrect language header", "Creek indefinite pronouns", "Creek lemmas", "Creek nouns", "Creek pronouns", "Creek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "mus:People" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mus", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "indefinite pronouns" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Creek", "lang_code": "mus", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "someone, one" ], "links": [ [ "someone", "someone" ], [ "one", "one" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɪ́stɪ]", "note": "Oklahoma" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Creek alienable nouns", "Creek entries with incorrect language header", "Creek indefinite pronouns", "Creek lemmas", "Creek nouns", "Creek pronouns", "Creek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "mus:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "estecate" }, { "word": "wotkoeste" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mus-poss", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vmeste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pomeste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "cemeste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "emeste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mus", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Creek", "lang_code": "mus", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "person" ], "links": [ [ "person", "person" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɪ́stɪ]", "note": "Oklahoma" } ], "word": "este" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Elfdalian", "lang_code": "ovd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Elfdalian entries with incorrect language header", "Elfdalian non-lemma forms", "Elfdalian noun forms", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "est" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite dative singular of est" ], "links": [ [ "est", "est#Elfdalian" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "indefinite", "singular" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "forms": [ { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "este (usually uncountable, plural estes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "est" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of est" ], "links": [ [ "est", "est#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish hame-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms suffixed with -e", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/este", "Rhymes:Finnish/este/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "esteellinen" }, { "word": "esteetön" }, { "word": "-esteinen" }, { "word": "ajoeste" }, { "word": "avioeste" }, { "word": "esteaita" }, { "word": "estefunktio" }, { "word": "estejuoksija" }, { "word": "estejuoksu" }, { "word": "esterata" }, { "word": "esteratsastus" }, { "word": "estesatula" }, { "word": "hiekkaeste" }, { "word": "jääeste" }, { "word": "kuivaeste" }, { "word": "liikkumiseste" }, { "word": "liikuntaeste" }, { "word": "liukueste" }, { "word": "liukuesterengas" }, { "word": "lukemiseste" }, { "word": "maastoeste" }, { "word": "melueste" }, { "word": "näköeste" }, { "word": "panssarieste" }, { "word": "piikkilankaeste" }, { "word": "risteytymiseste" }, { "word": "työeste" }, { "word": "veri-aivoeste" }, { "word": "vesieste" }, { "word": "vesistöeste" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "estää", "3": "e", "t1": "to prevent, obstruct" }, "expansion": "estää (“to prevent, obstruct”) + -e", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "estää (“to prevent, obstruct”) + -e", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "48/hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "este", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "este", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteiden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteitten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estettä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteitä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteessä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteestä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteisiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteellä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteiltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteelle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteettä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "48/hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "esteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteitteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estettäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteitäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteessäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteissäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteestäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteistäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeseeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteisiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteelläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteilläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteiltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteelleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteettäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteittäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "esteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteidesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteittesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estettäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteitäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteessäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteissäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteestäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteistäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeseesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteisiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteelläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteilläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteiltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteettäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "esteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteidemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteittemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estettämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteitämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteessämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteissämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteestämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteistämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeseemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteisiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteellämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteillämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteiltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteettämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteittämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "esteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteidenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteittenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estettänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteitänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteessänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteissänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteestänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteistänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeseenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteisiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteellänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteillänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteiltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteettänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "esteensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteidensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteittensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estettään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estettänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteitään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteitänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteessään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteessänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteissään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteissänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteestään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteestänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteistään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteistänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeseensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteisiinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteihinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteellään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteellänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteillään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteillänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteeltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteeltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteiltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteiltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteelleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteellensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteillensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteenään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteenänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteinään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteinänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteeksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteiksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "esteettään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteettänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteittään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteittänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esteineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esteinensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "este", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "est", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "ä" }, "name": "fi-decl-hame" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "esto" }, { "word": "estyä" }, { "word": "estää" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "impediment to marriage", "text": "avioliiton este", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "obstacle, barrier, hindrance, obstruction, impediment" ], "links": [ [ "obstacle", "obstacle" ], [ "barrier", "barrier" ], [ "hindrance", "hindrance" ], [ "obstruction", "obstruction" ], [ "impediment", "impediment" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with collocations", "fi:Law" ], "examples": [ { "english": "valid impediment", "text": "pätevä este", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "impediment, bar, excuse" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "impediment", "impediment" ], [ "bar", "bar" ], [ "excuse", "excuse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) impediment, bar, excuse" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "fi:Athletics" ], "glosses": [ "hurdle" ], "links": [ [ "athletics", "athletics" ], [ "hurdle", "hurdle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(athletics) hurdle" ], "topics": [ "athletics", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈesteˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈe̞s̠te̞(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "este" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese este", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese este, from Latin iste.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "isto", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "iste", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "10": "isto", "2": "determiner", "3": "feminine singular", "4": "esta", "5": "masculine plural", "6": "estes", "7": "feminine plural", "8": "estas", "9": "neuter", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "este m (feminine singular esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas, neuter isto)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician determiners", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with usage examples", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/este", "Rhymes:Galician/este/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Galician/estɪ", "Rhymes:Galician/estɪ/2 syllables" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This book is mine", "text": "Este libro é meu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "this" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈestɪ]" }, { "rhymes": "-estɪ" }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian adverbs", "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -t", "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -te", "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian uncomparable adverbs", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hungarian/tɛ", "Rhymes:Hungarian/tɛ/2 syllables", "hu:Times of day" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "est", "3": "-vel", "nocat": "y", "t1": "evening", "t2": "with" }, "expansion": "est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "esik", "3": "-t", "pos": "noun", "pos2": "noun-forming suffix", "t1": "to fall" }, "expansion": "esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ećɜ-", "4": "", "5": "to fall" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The adverb sense is from the former est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”) (a derivation similar to reggel or tavasszal). First the final -l wore off and the adverb estve (“in the evening”) was used for a long time (still in use today in dialects), later the -v was dropped. The noun sense became independent from the compound word napeste (“sunset”, literally “the fall of the sun”). The noun est is from the es- stem of the verb esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix). The es- stem is from Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”).", "forms": [ { "form": "estve", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "adverbs", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "este (not comparable)", "name": "hu-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "in the evening (from approximately 6 p.m. until going to bed; depends on working hours, daylight length, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "evening", "evening" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɛʃtɛ]" }, { "audio": "Hu-este.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Hu-este.ogg/Hu-este.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Hu-este.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-tɛ" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian adverbs", "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -t", "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -te", "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian uncomparable adverbs", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hungarian/tɛ", "Rhymes:Hungarian/tɛ/2 syllables", "hu:Times of day" ], "derived": [ { "word": "esteledik" }, { "word": "esténként" }, { "word": "karácsonyeste" }, { "word": "szenteste" }, { "word": "csap egy görbe estét" }, { "word": "estéről estére" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "est", "3": "-vel", "nocat": "y", "t1": "evening", "t2": "with" }, "expansion": "est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "esik", "3": "-t", "pos": "noun", "pos2": "noun-forming suffix", "t1": "to fall" }, "expansion": "esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ećɜ-", "4": "", "5": "to fall" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The adverb sense is from the former est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”) (a derivation similar to reggel or tavasszal). First the final -l wore off and the adverb estve (“in the evening”) was used for a long time (still in use today in dialects), later the -v was dropped. The noun sense became independent from the compound word napeste (“sunset”, literally “the fall of the sun”). The noun est is from the es- stem of the verb esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix). The es- stem is from Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”).", "forms": [ { "form": "esték", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "este", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esték", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estét", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estének", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéknek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estével", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékkel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estévé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "estékké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "estéig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "estékig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "esteként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estében", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estén", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "estéken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "esténél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéknél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estébe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estére", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "estékre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "estéhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estétől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéktől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estééi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estékéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "estém", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estéje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "estéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esténk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "estéink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "estétek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "estéitek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "estéjük", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "estéik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "estve", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "esték", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "este (plural esték)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "esték" }, "expansion": "este (plural esték)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "esté", "2": "e" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "evening" ], "links": [ [ "evening", "evening" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "currently used in a narrower sense", "word": "est" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɛʃtɛ]" }, { "audio": "Hu-este.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Hu-este.ogg/Hu-este.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Hu-este.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-tɛ" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian adverbs", "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -t", "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -te", "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian uncomparable adverbs", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hungarian/tɛ", "Rhymes:Hungarian/tɛ/2 syllables", "hu:Times of day" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "est", "3": "-vel", "nocat": "y", "t1": "evening", "t2": "with" }, "expansion": "est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "esik", "3": "-t", "pos": "noun", "pos2": "noun-forming suffix", "t1": "to fall" }, "expansion": "esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ećɜ-", "4": "", "5": "to fall" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The adverb sense is from the former est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”) (a derivation similar to reggel or tavasszal). First the final -l wore off and the adverb estve (“in the evening”) was used for a long time (still in use today in dialects), later the -v was dropped. The noun sense became independent from the compound word napeste (“sunset”, literally “the fall of the sun”). The noun est is from the es- stem of the verb esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix). The es- stem is from Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "este", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estét", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estének", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estével", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estévé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "estéig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "esteként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estében", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estén", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "esténél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estébe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estére", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "estéhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estétől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estéé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estééi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "estem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ested", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "este", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "estünk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "estetek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "estük", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "estve", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "este{{{1}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "este", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "esté", "2": "e", "n": "sg" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the fall (of someone or something)" ], "links": [ [ "fall", "fall#Noun" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "esése" }, { "word": "dőlése" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Hungarian poetic terms" ], "glosses": [ "the downfall (of someone or something)" ], "links": [ [ "downfall", "downfall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) the downfall (of someone or something)" ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɛʃtɛ]" }, { "audio": "Hu-este.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Hu-este.ogg/Hu-este.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Hu-este.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-tɛ" } ], "word": "este" } { "derived": [ { "word": "califfato" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "è‧ste" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(“[he/she/it] is”), third-person singular present indicative of essere", "word": "è" } ], "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with quotations", "Italian verb forms", "Old Italian", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛste", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛste/2 syllables" ], "examples": [ { "english": "[…] this peace, which is signed by highest command […]", "ref": "1265 August 11, Rainerio Scorcialupi, Trattato di pace fra i pisani e l'emiro di Tunisi [Peace treaty between the Pisan and the emir of Tunis], Prologus pacis; collected in Ernesto Monaci, editor, Crestomazia italiana dei primi secoli, con prospetto delle inflessioni grammaticali e glossario, volume 1, Città di Castello: S. Lapi, 1889, page 166:", "text": "[…] questa pace, la quale este fermata per lo comandamento altissimo […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of è (“[he/she/it] is”), third-person singular present indicative of essere" ], "links": [ [ "è", "è#Italian" ], [ "is", "is" ], [ "essere", "essere#Italian" ] ], "qualifier": "Old Italian", "raw_glosses": [ "(Old Italian) Alternative form of è (“[he/she/it] is”), third-person singular present indicative of essere" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ste/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛste" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Form of the verb edō (“I eat”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ēste", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "ēste" }, "expansion": "ēste", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "edō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of edō" ], "links": [ [ "edō", "edo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeːs.te/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈeːs̠t̪ɛ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈes.te/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛst̪e]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Form of the verb sum (“I am”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sum" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of sum" ], "links": [ [ "sum", "sum#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈes.te/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛs̠t̪ɛ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈes.te/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛst̪e]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "este" }, "expansion": "Finnish este", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Finnish este.", "forms": [ { "form": "estien", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "estettu", "tags": [ "partitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "estien", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "estettu", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f3request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "este (genitive estien, partitive estettu)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "estien", "2": "estettu" }, "expansion": "este (genitive estien, partitive estettu)", "name": "olo-noun" } ], "lang": "Livvi", "lang_code": "olo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Livvi entries with incorrect language header", "Livvi lemmas", "Livvi nouns", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "obstacle" ], "links": [ [ "obstacle", "obstacle" ] ] } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Food and drink" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "est", "3": "este", "qq": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "English: est, este (obsolete)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: est, este (obsolete)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "ēst" }, "expansion": "Old English ēst", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ansti" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ansti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*anstiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anstiz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English ēst, from Proto-West Germanic *ansti, from Proto-Germanic *anstiz.", "forms": [ { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "esten", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "est", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl2": "esten" }, "expansion": "este (plural estes or esten)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "grace, est, favour" ], "links": [ [ "grace", "grace" ], [ "est", "est" ], [ "favour", "favour" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pleasure, enjoyment, fun" ], "links": [ [ "pleasure", "pleasure" ], [ "enjoyment", "enjoyment" ], [ "fun", "fun" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "delicacy, delicious food" ], "links": [ [ "delicacy", "delicacy" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛːst(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈeːst(ə)/" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Food and drink" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "ēst" }, "expansion": "Old English ēst", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ansti" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ansti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*anstiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anstiz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English ēst, from Proto-West Germanic *ansti, from Proto-Germanic *anstiz.", "forms": [ { "form": "est", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "good, pleasant" ], "links": [ [ "good", "good" ], [ "pleasant", "pleasant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛːst(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈeːst(ə)/" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Food and drink" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "directive", "word": "heste" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of heste (“directive”)" ], "links": [ [ "heste", "heste#Middle_English:_directive" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin iste.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "pronoun", "3": "feminine", "4": "esta", "5": "masculine plural", "6": "estes", "7": "feminine plural", "8": "estas", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "este m (feminine esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mirandese", "lang_code": "mwl", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "aqueste" }, { "word": "esta" }, { "word": "aquesta" }, { "word": "estes" }, { "word": "aquestes" }, { "word": "estas" }, { "word": "aquestas" }, { "word": "isto" }, { "word": "aquisto" }, { "word": "eiqui" }, { "word": "acá" }, { "word": "deste" }, { "word": "daqueste" }, { "word": "desta" }, { "word": "daquesta" }, { "word": "destes" }, { "word": "daquestes" }, { "word": "destas" }, { "word": "daquestas" }, { "word": "disto" }, { "word": "daquisto" }, { "word": "deiqui" }, { "word": "neste" }, { "word": "naqueste" }, { "word": "nesta" }, { "word": "naquesta" }, { "word": "nestes" }, { "word": "naquestes" }, { "word": "nestas" }, { "word": "naquestas" }, { "word": "nisto" }, { "word": "naquisto" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "esse" }, { "word": "aquesse" }, { "word": "essa" }, { "word": "aquessa" }, { "word": "esses" }, { "word": "aquesses" }, { "word": "essas" }, { "word": "aquessas" }, { "word": "isso" }, { "word": "aquisso" }, { "word": "alhi" }, { "word": "eilhi" }, { "word": "desse" }, { "word": "daquesse" }, { "word": "dessa" }, { "word": "daquessa" }, { "word": "desses" }, { "word": "daquesses" }, { "word": "dessas" }, { "word": "daquessas" }, { "word": "disso" }, { "word": "daquisso" }, { "word": "dalhi" }, { "word": "deilhi" }, { "word": "nesse" }, { "word": "naquesse" }, { "word": "nessa" }, { "word": "naquessa" }, { "word": "nesses" }, { "word": "naquesses" }, { "word": "nessas" }, { "word": "naquessas" }, { "word": "nisso" }, { "word": "naquisso" }, { "word": "aquel" }, { "word": "aqueilha" }, { "word": "aqueilhes" }, { "word": "aqueilhas" }, { "word": "aqueilho" }, { "word": "aquilho" }, { "word": "alhá" }, { "word": "daquel" }, { "word": "daqueilha" }, { "word": "daqueilhes" }, { "word": "daqueilhas" }, { "word": "daqueilho" }, { "word": "daquilho" }, { "word": "dalhá" }, { "word": "naquel" }, { "word": "naqueilha" }, { "word": "naqueilhes" }, { "word": "naqueilhas" }, { "word": "naqueilho" }, { "word": "naquilho" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mirandese entries with incorrect language header", "Mirandese lemmas", "Mirandese pronouns", "Mirandese terms derived from Latin", "Mirandese terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "this" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aqueste" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English noun forms", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ēste", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "noun form", "head": "ēste" }, "expansion": "ēste", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ēst" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of ēst:", "dative/genitive singular" ], "links": [ [ "ēst", "est#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "ēst" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of ēst:", "nominative plural" ], "links": [ [ "ēst", "est#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "ēst" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of ēst:", "accusative singular/plural" ], "links": [ [ "ēst", "est#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "plural", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeːs.te/" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese demonstrative pronouns", "Portuguese determiners", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese pronouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from French", "Portuguese terms derived from French", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old English", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese uncountable nouns" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "id": "this" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "este" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese este", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese este (displacing collateral form aqueste), from Latin iste.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "êste", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "f": "esta" }, "expansion": "este (feminine esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas)", "name": "pt-det" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "this (indicates something or someone nearby)" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "that (indicates something or someone just mentioned)" ], "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "this (indicates something or someone about to be mentioned)" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The security is a hundred times more severe this summer.", "ref": "2005, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 127:", "text": "A segurança está cem vezes mais rigorosa este verão.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "this (which is current)" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a unit of time) this (which is current)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a unit of time" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeʃ.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈes.te/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɪ/", "tags": [ "Northeast-Brazil" ] }, { "audio": "pt-br-este.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg/Pt-br-este.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese demonstrative pronouns", "Portuguese determiners", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese pronouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from French", "Portuguese terms derived from French", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old English", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese uncountable nouns" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "id": "this" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "este" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese este", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese este (displacing collateral form aqueste), from Latin iste.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "isto", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "êste", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "definite demonstrative pronoun" }, "expansion": "(definite demonstrative pronoun)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "esta" }, { "word": "estes" }, { "word": "estas" }, { "word": "isto" }, { "word": "aqui" }, { "word": "cá" }, { "word": "deste" }, { "word": "desta" }, { "word": "destes" }, { "word": "destas" }, { "word": "disto" }, { "word": "daqui" }, { "word": "neste" }, { "word": "nesta" }, { "word": "nestes" }, { "word": "nestas" }, { "word": "nisto" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "esse" }, { "word": "essa" }, { "word": "esses" }, { "word": "essas" }, { "word": "isso" }, { "word": "aí" }, { "word": "desse" }, { "word": "dessa" }, { "word": "desses" }, { "word": "dessas" }, { "word": "disso" }, { "word": "daí" }, { "word": "nesse" }, { "word": "nessa" }, { "word": "nesses" }, { "word": "nessas" }, { "word": "nisso" }, { "word": "aquele" }, { "word": "aquela" }, { "word": "aqueles" }, { "word": "aquelas" }, { "word": "aquilo" }, { "word": "ali" }, { "word": "lá" }, { "word": "acolá" }, { "word": "daquele" }, { "word": "daquela" }, { "word": "daqueles" }, { "word": "daquelas" }, { "word": "daquilo" }, { "word": "dali" }, { "word": "dacolá" }, { "word": "naquele" }, { "word": "naquela" }, { "word": "naqueles" }, { "word": "naquelas" }, { "word": "naquilo" }, { "word": "àquele" }, { "word": "àquela" }, { "word": "àqueles" }, { "word": "àquelas" }, { "word": "àquilo" }, { "word": "o" }, { "word": "a" }, { "word": "os" }, { "word": "as" }, { "word": "do" }, { "word": "da" }, { "word": "dos" }, { "word": "das" }, { "word": "no" }, { "word": "na" }, { "word": "nos" }, { "word": "nas" }, { "word": "ao" }, { "word": "à" }, { "word": "aos" }, { "word": "às" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "this one (indicates something or someone nearby)" ], "links": [ [ "this one", "this one" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "demonstrative", "pronoun" ] }, { "glosses": [ "this one (indicates something or someone about to be mentioned)" ], "links": [ [ "this one", "this one" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "demonstrative", "pronoun" ] }, { "glosses": [ "this (which is current)" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a unit of time) this (which is current)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a unit of time" ], "tags": [ "definite", "demonstrative", "pronoun" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeʃ.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈes.te/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɪ/", "tags": [ "Northeast-Brazil" ] }, { "audio": "pt-br-este.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg/Pt-br-este.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese demonstrative pronouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from French", "Portuguese terms derived from French", "Portuguese terms derived from Old English", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese uncountable nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ews-", "id": "dawn" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fr", "3": "est" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French est", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ang", "3": "ēast" }, "expansion": "Old English ēast", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*austrą", "4": "", "5": "east" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*aus-", "4": "", "5": "eastern" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "este m (uncountable)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "east (one of the four principal compass points)" ], "links": [ [ "east", "east" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "leste" }, { "word": "nascente" }, { "word": "oriente" } ], "tags": [ "definite", "demonstrative", "masculine", "pronoun", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛs.te/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.tɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese demonstrative pronouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from French", "Portuguese terms derived from French", "Portuguese terms derived from Old English", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese uncountable nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ews-", "id": "dawn" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fr", "3": "est" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French est", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ang", "3": "ēast" }, "expansion": "Old English ēast", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*austrą", "4": "", "5": "east" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*aus-", "4": "", "5": "eastern" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”).", "forms": [ { "form": "estes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "este m or f (plural estes)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "eastern (of, situated in, or coming from the east)" ], "links": [ [ "eastern", "eastern" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "demonstrative", "feminine", "masculine", "pronoun" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.t͡ʃi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛs.te/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.tɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "eoo" }, { "word": "leste" }, { "word": "oriental" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "est" }, "expansion": "Latin est", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ésti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin est with an epenthetic vowel, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti. Its similarity to Serbo-Croatian jeste is partially a coincidence.", "forms": [ { "form": "есте", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Romanian/este", "Rhymes:Romanian/este/2 syllables", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian non-lemma forms", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Romanian terms with usage examples", "Romanian verb forms" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She is a very beautiful woman.", "text": "Ea este o femeie foarte frumoasă.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "he/she is", "word": "fi" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative of fi: he/she is" ], "links": [ [ "fi", "fi#Romanian" ], [ "is", "is" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈjes.te/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-este.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-este.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-este.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-este.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-este.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "e" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/este", "Rhymes:Spanish/este/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish determiners", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish interjections", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish pronouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from French", "Spanish terms derived from French", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old English", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation", "Spanish uncountable nouns", "es:Compass points" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "iste", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin iste", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "estos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "determiner", "3": "feminine", "4": "esta", "5": "masculine plural", "6": "estos", "7": "feminine plural", "8": "estas", "g": "m-s" }, "expansion": "este m sg (feminine esta, masculine plural estos, feminine plural estas)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "this" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeste/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]" }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Este (desambiguación)" ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/este", "Rhymes:Spanish/este/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish determiners", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish interjections", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish pronouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from French", "Spanish terms derived from French", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old English", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation", "Spanish uncountable nouns", "es:Compass points" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "aquel" }, { "word": "aquella" }, { "word": "aquellas" }, { "word": "aquello" }, { "word": "aquellos" }, { "word": "esa" }, { "word": "esas" }, { "word": "ese" }, { "word": "eso" }, { "word": "esos" }, { "word": "esta" }, { "word": "estas" }, { "word": "esto" }, { "word": "estos" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "a todo esto" }, { "word": "de esta" }, { "word": "este último" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "iste", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin iste", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste.", "forms": [ { "form": "esta", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "esto", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "estas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estos", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "10": "estas", "11": "masculine plural", "12": "estos", "13": "neuter plural", "14": "estos", "2": "pronoun", "3": "demonstrative", "4": "", "5": "feminine", "6": "esta", "7": "neuter", "8": "esto", "9": "feminine plural", "g": "m-s" }, "expansion": "este m sg (demonstrative, feminine esta, neuter esto, feminine plural estas, masculine plural estos, neuter plural estos)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "yo" }, { "word": "me" }, { "word": "mí1" }, { "word": "nosotros" }, { "word": "nos" }, { "word": "nosotras" }, { "word": "tú" }, { "word": "te" }, { "word": "ti1" }, { "word": "vos" }, { "word": "usted" }, { "word": "le" }, { "word": "se4" }, { "word": "lo" }, { "word": "la5" }, { "word": "vosotros" }, { "word": "os" }, { "word": "vosotras" }, { "word": "ustedes" }, { "word": "les" }, { "word": "los" }, { "word": "las5" }, { "word": "él" }, { "word": "ella" }, { "word": "la" }, { "word": "ello7" }, { "word": "ello" }, { "word": "ellos" }, { "word": "ellas" }, { "word": "las" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "se" }, { "word": "sí1" }, { "word": "Not used with con" }, { "word": "conmigo" }, { "word": "contigo" }, { "word": "and consigo are used instead" }, { "word": "respectively" }, { "word": "Like other masculine Spanish words" }, { "word": "masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown" }, { "word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender" }, { "word": "Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity" }, { "word": "If le" }, { "word": "les precedes lo" }, { "word": "or las in a clause" }, { "english": "e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije", "word": "it is replaced with se" }, { "word": "Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to" }, { "word": "Used primarily in Spain" }, { "word": "Used only in rare circumstances" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "éste" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of éste" ], "links": [ [ "éste", "éste#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "demonstrative", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeste/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]" }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Este (desambiguación)" ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/este", "Rhymes:Spanish/este/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish determiners", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish interjections", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish pronouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from French", "Spanish terms derived from French", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old English", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation", "Spanish uncountable nouns", "es:Compass points" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "iste", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin iste", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "iste" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin iste", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "uh, well (space filler in a conversation)" ], "links": [ [ "uh", "uh" ], [ "well", "well" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeste/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]" }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Este (desambiguación)" ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/este", "Rhymes:Spanish/este/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from French", "Spanish terms derived from French", "Spanish terms derived from Old English", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation", "Spanish uncountable nouns", "es:Compass points" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "est" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French est", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ang", "3": "ēast" }, "expansion": "Old English ēast", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*austrą", "t": "east" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*aus-", "t": "eastern" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "east" }, "expansion": "English east", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "Austria" }, "expansion": "Spanish Austria", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”), therefore related to English east and Spanish Austria.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "este m (uncountable)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "oriental" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "oeste" }, { "word": "occidente" } ], "glosses": [ "east" ], "links": [ [ "east", "east" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "oriente" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeste/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]" }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Este (desambiguación)", "es:este" ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/este", "Rhymes:Tagalog/este/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog particles", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Compass points" ], "derived": [ { "word": "este-este" }, { "word": "umeste" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "este", "pos": "interjection/filler", "t": "uh; um" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“uh; um”, interjection/filler)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“uh; um”, interjection/filler).", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "particle", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "este (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)", "name": "tl-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tagalog terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I am going to the bakery, I mean, the restaurant.", "text": "Pupunta ako sa panaderya, este, restawran.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "I mean" ], "links": [ [ "I mean", "I mean" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʔeste/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʔɛs.t̪ɛ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "word": "este" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/este", "Rhymes:Tagalog/este/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Compass points" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Este" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "este", "4": "", "5": "east" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“east”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“east”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "este (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧te" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "norte" }, { "word": "oeste" }, { "word": "sur" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Requests for translations of Tagalog quotations", "Tagalog terms with quotations", "Tagalog terms with uncommon senses" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1985, Francisco Soc Rodrigo, Mga tula at tilamsik ng diwa:", "text": "At, sa angkan naman ng ating First Lady, si Kokoy, na siyang governor ng Leyte, Ay embahador pa sa lahat ng parte - Sa este't oeste, sa sur at sa norte!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "east (compass point)" ], "links": [ [ "east", "east" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) east (compass point)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "silangan" }, { "word": "oryente" } ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʔeste/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʔɛs.t̪ɛ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-este" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "fr", "3": "ester" }, "expansion": "French ester", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ester.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "este", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French", "Vietnamese terms derived from French", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "vi:Organic compounds" ], "glosses": [ "an ester" ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "ester", "ester" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) an ester" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔɛt̚˧˦ stɛ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɛt̚˧˦ tɛ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɛt̚˦˧˥ stɛ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɛt̚˦˧˥ tɛ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɛk̚˦˥ stɛ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "ipa": "[ʔɛk̚˦˥ tɛ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "este" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "अस्थि" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi) (asthi)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zza", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1sc": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "este", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "este", "name": "zza-noun" } ], "lang": "Zazaki", "lang_code": "zza", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header", "Zazaki lemmas", "Zazaki nouns" ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ] } ], "word": "este" }
Download raw JSONL data for este meaning in All languages combined (91.6kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.