See este on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for este meaning in All languages combined (93.9kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "este (usually uncountable, plural estes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "est"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of est"
],
"id": "en-este-en-noun-rheP63Rn",
"links": [
[
"est",
"est#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste",
"4": "",
"5": "that"
},
"expansion": "Latin iste (“that”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "este",
"3": "",
"4": "this"
},
"expansion": "Spanish este (“this”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin iste (“that”). Cognate to Spanish este (“this”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "pronouns",
"cat3": "demonstrative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese demonstrative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative pronouns",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"id": "en-este-an-det-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iste"
}
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "fr",
"3": "est"
},
"expansion": "French est",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēast"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą",
"4": "",
"5": "east"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*aus-",
"4": "",
"5": "eastern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "estes",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "este m (plural estes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "este m (plural estes)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ast",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "ast:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"id": "en-este-ast-noun-a9smKwIB",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "este"
},
"expansion": "Spanish este",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin iste. Cf. Spanish este.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "estos",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "estos"
},
"expansion": "este (feminine esta, masculine and feminine plural estos)",
"name": "ca-det"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aquest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Valencian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"id": "en-este-ca-det-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Valencia) this"
],
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.te]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "este"
},
"expansion": "Spanish este",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin iste. Cf. Spanish este.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "estos",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "estos"
},
"expansion": "este (feminine esta, masculine and feminine plural estos)",
"name": "ca-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aquest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Valencian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this (one), (in the plural) these (ones)"
],
"id": "en-este-ca-pron-sFim~ZZC",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"these",
"these"
],
[
"ones",
"ones"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Valencia) this (one), (in the plural) these (ones)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "este1"
},
{
"word": "açò2"
},
{
"word": "ço1"
},
{
"word": "ací1"
},
{
"word": "aqueix1"
},
{
"word": "eixe1"
},
{
"word": "això"
},
{
"word": "aquí"
},
{
"word": "ahí2"
},
{
"word": "aquell"
},
{
"word": "allò"
},
{
"word": "allà"
},
{
"word": "allí"
},
{
"word": "1) Dialectal"
},
{
"word": "archaic in other dialects 2) Valencian"
}
],
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.te]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "frm",
"3": "fro",
"4": "ang",
"5": "gem-pro",
"6": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "fr",
"3": "est"
},
"expansion": "French est",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "est"
},
"expansion": "Italian est",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "este"
},
"expansion": "Spanish este",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est. Cognates include Italian est and Spanish este.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "este",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "este m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "est",
"2": "m",
"3": "e",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "este m (uncountable)",
"name": "co-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Corsican entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "co",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "co:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"id": "en-este-co-noun-a9smKwIB",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "est"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛste/"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mus",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Creek",
"lang_code": "mus",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Creek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Creek indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Creek pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mus",
"name": "People",
"orig": "mus:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-este-mus-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪ́stɪ]",
"note": "Oklahoma"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mus",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "indefinite pronouns"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Creek",
"lang_code": "mus",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"someone, one"
],
"id": "en-este-mus-pron-~IWl0pfD",
"links": [
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪ́stɪ]",
"note": "Oklahoma"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"lang_code": "ovd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elfdalian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "est"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite dative singular of est"
],
"id": "en-este-ovd-noun-uLHRo6wW",
"links": [
[
"est",
"est#Elfdalian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esteellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esteetön"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-esteinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ajoeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "avioeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "estefunktio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "estejuoksija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "estejuoksu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esterata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esteratsastus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "estesatula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hiekkaeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jääeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kuivaeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "liikuntaeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "liikuntaesteinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "liukueste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "liukuesterengas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maastoeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "melueste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "näköeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "panssarieste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "piikkilankaeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "risteytymiseste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "työeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "veri-aivoeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vesieste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "estää",
"3": "e"
},
"expansion": "estää + -e",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "estää + -e",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "48/hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "este",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "este",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteessä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteissä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteestä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteistä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "48/hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estettäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteessäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteissäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteestäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteistäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteisiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteelläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteilläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeltäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiltäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteettäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esteesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estettäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteessäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteissäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteestäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteistäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteisiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteelläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteilläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeltäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiltäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteettäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estettämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteessämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteissämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteestämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteistämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteisiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeltämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiltämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteettämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estettänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteessänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteissänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteestänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteistänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteisiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeltänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiltänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteettänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esteensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteidensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estettään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estettänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteessään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteessänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteissään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteissänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteestään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteestänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteistään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteistänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeseensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteisiinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteihinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeltään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeltänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiltään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiltänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteelleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteettään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteettänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "est",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "ä"
},
"name": "fi-decl-hame"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "estyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "estää"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 7 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 6 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish hame-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 17 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "impediment to marriage",
"text": "avioliiton este",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstacle, barrier, hindrance, obstruction, impediment"
],
"id": "en-este-fi-noun-TVBKqR2I",
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
],
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 17 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "valid excuse",
"text": "pätevä este",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excuse"
],
"id": "en-este-fi-noun-t2wdsfJL",
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Athletics",
"orig": "fi:Athletics",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 7 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 6 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish hame-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 17 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hurdle"
],
"id": "en-este-fi-noun-tEHnML2u",
"links": [
[
"athletics",
"athletics"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(athletics) hurdle"
],
"topics": [
"athletics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈesteˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞s̠te̞(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "este"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese este",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese este, from Latin iste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isto",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"10": "isto",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "esta",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "estes",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "estas",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "este m (feminine singular esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas, neuter isto)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This book is mine",
"text": "Este libro é meu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"id": "en-este-gl-det-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iste"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈestɪ]"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "est",
"3": "-vel",
"nocat": "y",
"t1": "evening",
"t2": "with"
},
"expansion": "est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "reggel"
},
"expansion": "reggel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tavasszal"
},
"expansion": "tavasszal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "-l"
},
"expansion": "-l",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "estve",
"t": "in the evening"
},
"expansion": "estve (“in the evening”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "-v"
},
"expansion": "-v",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "napeste",
"t": "the fall of the sun"
},
"expansion": "napeste (“the fall of the sun”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "est"
},
"expansion": "est",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "es-"
},
"expansion": "es-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "esik",
"3": "-t",
"pos": "noun",
"pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "es-"
},
"expansion": "es-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ećɜ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adverb sense is from the former est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”) (a derivation similar to reggel or tavasszal). First the final -l wore off and the adverb estve (“in the evening”) was used for a long time (still in use today in dialects), later the -v was dropped. The noun sense became independent from the compound word napeste (“the fall of the sun”). The noun est is from the es- stem of the verb esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix). The es- stem is from Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adverbs",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "este (not comparable)",
"name": "hu-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 41 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 41 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 32 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -t",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the evening (from approximately 6 p.m. until going to bed; depends on working hours, daylight length, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-este-hu-adv-jHCevzTL",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"evening",
"evening"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛʃtɛ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tɛ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-este.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Hu-este.ogg/Hu-este.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Hu-este.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "folksy",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "estve"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "est",
"3": "-vel",
"nocat": "y",
"t1": "evening",
"t2": "with"
},
"expansion": "est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "reggel"
},
"expansion": "reggel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tavasszal"
},
"expansion": "tavasszal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "-l"
},
"expansion": "-l",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "estve",
"t": "in the evening"
},
"expansion": "estve (“in the evening”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "-v"
},
"expansion": "-v",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "napeste",
"t": "the fall of the sun"
},
"expansion": "napeste (“the fall of the sun”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "est"
},
"expansion": "est",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "es-"
},
"expansion": "es-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "esik",
"3": "-t",
"pos": "noun",
"pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "es-"
},
"expansion": "es-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ećɜ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adverb sense is from the former est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”) (a derivation similar to reggel or tavasszal). First the final -l wore off and the adverb estve (“in the evening”) was used for a long time (still in use today in dialects), later the -v was dropped. The noun sense became independent from the compound word napeste (“the fall of the sun”). The noun est is from the es- stem of the verb esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix). The es- stem is from Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esték",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "este",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esték",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estét",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estének",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estével",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estévé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "estékké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "estéig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "estékig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estében",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "estéken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "esténél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estébe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estére",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "estékre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "estéhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estétől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "estééi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "estém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esténk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "estéink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "estétek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estéitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estéjük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estéik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "esték",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "este (plural esték)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "esték"
},
"expansion": "este (plural esték)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esté",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "estéink",
"1pl_sg": "esténk",
"1sg_pl": "estéim",
"1sg_sg": "estém",
"2pl_pl": "estéitek",
"2pl_sg": "estétek",
"2sg_pl": "estéid",
"2sg_sg": "estéd",
"3pl_pl": "estéik",
"3pl_sg": "estéjük",
"3sg_pl": "estéi",
"3sg_sg": "estéje",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 54 1 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Times of day",
"orig": "hu:Times of day",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esteledik"
},
{
"word": "esténként"
},
{
"word": "karácsonyeste"
},
{
"word": "szenteste"
},
{
"word": "csap egy görbe estét"
},
{
"word": "estéről estére"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evening"
],
"id": "en-este-hu-noun-5b0IAdEO",
"links": [
[
"evening",
"evening"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "currently used in a narrower sense",
"word": "est"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛʃtɛ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tɛ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-este.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Hu-este.ogg/Hu-este.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Hu-este.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "folksy",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "estve"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "est",
"3": "-vel",
"nocat": "y",
"t1": "evening",
"t2": "with"
},
"expansion": "est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "reggel"
},
"expansion": "reggel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tavasszal"
},
"expansion": "tavasszal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "-l"
},
"expansion": "-l",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "estve",
"t": "in the evening"
},
"expansion": "estve (“in the evening”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "-v"
},
"expansion": "-v",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "napeste",
"t": "the fall of the sun"
},
"expansion": "napeste (“the fall of the sun”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "est"
},
"expansion": "est",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "es-"
},
"expansion": "es-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "esik",
"3": "-t",
"pos": "noun",
"pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "es-"
},
"expansion": "es-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ećɜ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adverb sense is from the former est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”) (a derivation similar to reggel or tavasszal). First the final -l wore off and the adverb estve (“in the evening”) was used for a long time (still in use today in dialects), later the -v was dropped. The noun sense became independent from the compound word napeste (“the fall of the sun”). The noun est is from the es- stem of the verb esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix). The es- stem is from Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "este",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estét",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estének",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estével",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estévé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "estéig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estében",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "esténél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estébe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estére",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "estéhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estétől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "estééi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-etek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "estem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ested",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "este",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "estetek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "este{{{1}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esté",
"2": "e",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "esteink",
"1pl_sg": "estünk",
"1sg_pl": "esteim",
"1sg_sg": "estem",
"2pl_pl": "esteitek",
"2pl_sg": "estetek",
"2sg_pl": "esteid",
"2sg_sg": "ested",
"3pl_pl": "esteik",
"3pl_sg": "estük",
"3sg_pl": "estei",
"3sg_sg": "este",
"n": "sg",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the fall (of someone or something)"
],
"id": "en-este-hu-noun-SMX0WL-3",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esése"
},
{
"word": "dőlése"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"the downfall (of someone or something)"
],
"id": "en-este-hu-noun-EtgIB9qI",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"downfall",
"downfall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) the downfall (of someone or something)"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛʃtɛ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tɛ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-este.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Hu-este.ogg/Hu-este.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Hu-este.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "folksy",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "estve"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "este"
},
"expansion": "Finnish este",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Finnish este.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estien",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "estettu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "estien",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "estettu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "este (genitive estien, partitive estettu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "estien",
"2": "estettu"
},
"expansion": "este (genitive estien, partitive estettu)",
"name": "krl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstacle"
],
"id": "en-este-krl-noun-tCpcsLCL",
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "edō",
"3": "",
"4": "I eat"
},
"expansion": "edō (“I eat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Form of the verb edō (“I eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēste",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "ēste"
},
"expansion": "ēste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "edō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural present active imperative of edō"
],
"id": "en-este-la-verb-AHkbTxsK",
"links": [
[
"edō",
"edo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːs.te/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeːs̠t̪ɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.te/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛst̪e]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sum",
"3": "",
"4": "I am"
},
"expansion": "sum (“I am”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Form of the verb sum (“I am”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural present active imperative of sum"
],
"id": "en-este-la-verb-DXdcSwtN",
"links": [
[
"sum",
"sum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.te/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛs̠t̪ɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.te/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛst̪e]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "est",
"3": "este",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "English: est, este (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: est, este (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēst"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ansti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ansti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*anstiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anstiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ēst, from Proto-West Germanic *ansti, from Proto-Germanic *anstiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl2": "esten"
},
"expansion": "este (plural estes or esten)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 77 8 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 76 8 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grace, est, favour"
],
"id": "en-este-enm-noun-ZGN0lHDb",
"links": [
[
"grace",
"grace"
],
[
"est",
"est"
],
[
"favour",
"favour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pleasure, enjoyment, fun"
],
"id": "en-este-enm-noun-wXJ9r0kB",
"links": [
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"enjoyment",
"enjoyment"
],
[
"fun",
"fun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "enm:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"delicacy, delicious food"
],
"id": "en-este-enm-noun-9mLgRhzL",
"links": [
[
"delicacy",
"delicacy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛːst(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːst(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "est"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēst"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ansti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ansti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*anstiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anstiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ēst, from Proto-West Germanic *ansti, from Proto-Germanic *anstiz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"good, pleasant"
],
"id": "en-este-enm-adj-YtWM0jhY",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛːst(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːst(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "est"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "directive",
"word": "heste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of heste (“directive”)"
],
"id": "en-este-enm-noun-rCNypVdW",
"links": [
[
"heste",
"heste#Middle_English:_directive"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin iste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "esta",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "estes",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "estas",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "este m (feminine esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mirandese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mirandese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"id": "en-este-mwl-pron-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "aqueste"
},
{
"word": "esta"
},
{
"word": "aquesta"
},
{
"word": "estes"
},
{
"word": "aquestes"
},
{
"word": "estas"
},
{
"word": "aquestas"
},
{
"word": "isto"
},
{
"word": "aquisto"
},
{
"word": "eiqui"
},
{
"word": "acá"
},
{
"word": "deste"
},
{
"word": "daqueste"
},
{
"word": "desta"
},
{
"word": "daquesta"
},
{
"word": "destes"
},
{
"word": "daquestes"
},
{
"word": "destas"
},
{
"word": "daquestas"
},
{
"word": "disto"
},
{
"word": "daquisto"
},
{
"word": "deiqui"
},
{
"word": "neste"
},
{
"word": "naqueste"
},
{
"word": "nesta"
},
{
"word": "naquesta"
},
{
"word": "nestes"
},
{
"word": "naquestes"
},
{
"word": "nestas"
},
{
"word": "naquestas"
},
{
"word": "nisto"
},
{
"word": "naquisto"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "esse"
},
{
"word": "aquesse"
},
{
"word": "essa"
},
{
"word": "aquessa"
},
{
"word": "esses"
},
{
"word": "aquesses"
},
{
"word": "essas"
},
{
"word": "aquessas"
},
{
"word": "isso"
},
{
"word": "aquisso"
},
{
"word": "alhi"
},
{
"word": "eilhi"
},
{
"word": "desse"
},
{
"word": "daquesse"
},
{
"word": "dessa"
},
{
"word": "daquessa"
},
{
"word": "desses"
},
{
"word": "daquesses"
},
{
"word": "dessas"
},
{
"word": "daquessas"
},
{
"word": "disso"
},
{
"word": "daquisso"
},
{
"word": "dalhi"
},
{
"word": "deilhi"
},
{
"word": "nesse"
},
{
"word": "naquesse"
},
{
"word": "nessa"
},
{
"word": "naquessa"
},
{
"word": "nesses"
},
{
"word": "naquesses"
},
{
"word": "nessas"
},
{
"word": "naquessas"
},
{
"word": "nisso"
},
{
"word": "naquisso"
},
{
"word": "aquel"
},
{
"word": "aqueilha"
},
{
"word": "aqueilhes"
},
{
"word": "aqueilhas"
},
{
"word": "aqueilho"
},
{
"word": "aquilho"
},
{
"word": "alhá"
},
{
"word": "daquel"
},
{
"word": "daqueilha"
},
{
"word": "daqueilhes"
},
{
"word": "daqueilhas"
},
{
"word": "daqueilho"
},
{
"word": "daquilho"
},
{
"word": "dalhá"
},
{
"word": "naquel"
},
{
"word": "naqueilha"
},
{
"word": "naqueilhes"
},
{
"word": "naqueilhas"
},
{
"word": "naqueilho"
},
{
"word": "naquilho"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aqueste"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"id": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "est",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French est",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "est"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French est",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēast"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą",
"4": "",
"5": "east"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*aus-",
"4": "",
"5": "eastern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "este m (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 8 7 6 0 10 28 27 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese demonstrative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative pronouns",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 5 7 1 13 27 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 6 6 0 13 28 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 8 5 1 12 27 25 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"east (one of the four principal compass points)"
],
"id": "en-este-pt-noun-hXT0uDUz",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leste"
},
{
"word": "nascente"
},
{
"word": "oriente"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"id": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "est",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French est",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "est"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French est",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēast"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą",
"4": "",
"5": "east"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*aus-",
"4": "",
"5": "eastern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "este m or f (plural estes)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 8 7 6 0 10 28 27 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese demonstrative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative pronouns",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 5 7 1 13 27 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 6 6 0 13 28 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 8 5 1 12 27 25 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eastern (of, situated in, or coming from the east)"
],
"id": "en-este-pt-adj-JIWUhnWZ",
"links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "eoo"
},
{
"word": "leste"
},
{
"word": "oriental"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "este"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese este",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "aqueste"
},
"expansion": "aqueste",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese este (displacing collateral form aqueste), from Latin iste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "esta"
},
"expansion": "este (feminine esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas)",
"name": "pt-det"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"this (indicates something or someone nearby)"
],
"id": "en-este-pt-det-hhN4UHIe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that (indicates something or someone just mentioned)"
],
"id": "en-este-pt-det-ByQDEpNM",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"this (indicates something or someone about to be mentioned)"
],
"id": "en-este-pt-det-fSA1wSgL",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"this (which is current)"
],
"id": "en-este-pt-det-YgubNs6N",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a unit of time) this (which is current)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a unit of time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeʃ.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɪ/",
"tags": [
"Northeast-Brazil"
]
},
{
"audio": "pt-br-este.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg/Pt-br-este.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
],
"text": "Audio (São Paulo)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "superseded",
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}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
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{
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"2": "roa-opt",
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{
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"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
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"expansion": "Latin iste",
"name": "inh"
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],
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{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "estes",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "destas"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nesta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "desse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dessa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "desses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dessas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "disso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "daí"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nesses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nessas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nisso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aquele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aquela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aqueles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aquelas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aquilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acolá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "daquele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "daquela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "daqueles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "daquelas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "daquilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naquele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naquela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naqueles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naquelas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naquilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "àquele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "àquela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "àqueles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "àquelas"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "àquilo"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "o"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "os"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "do"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "da"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "das"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "no"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "na"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ao"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "à"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "às"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 8 7 6 0 10 28 27 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese demonstrative pronouns",
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"Demonstrative pronouns",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
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"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 5 7 1 13 27 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 6 6 0 13 28 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 8 5 1 12 27 25 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this one (indicates something or someone nearby)"
],
"id": "en-este-pt-pron-ID481QIo",
"links": [
[
"this one",
"this one"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 8 7 6 0 10 28 27 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese demonstrative pronouns",
"parents": [
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"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 5 7 1 13 27 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 6 6 0 13 28 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 8 5 1 12 27 25 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this one (indicates something or someone about to be mentioned)"
],
"id": "en-este-pt-pron-2VzXE7QQ",
"links": [
[
"this one",
"this one"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"this (which is current)"
],
"id": "en-este-pt-pron-YgubNs6N",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a unit of time) this (which is current)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a unit of time"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeʃ.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɪ/",
"tags": [
"Northeast-Brazil"
]
},
{
"audio": "pt-br-este.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg/Pt-br-este.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
],
"text": "Audio (São Paulo)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "superseded",
"word": "êste"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "est"
},
"expansion": "Latin est",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin est with an epenthetic vowel, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti. Its similarity to Serbo-Croatian jeste is partially a coincidence.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She is a very beautiful woman.",
"text": "Ea este o femeie foarte frumoasă."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "he/she is",
"word": "fi"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-este-ro-verb-sETFaHUW",
"links": [
[
"fi",
"fi#Romanian"
],
[
"is",
"is"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "e"
},
{
"english": "Post-1930s (Moldavian) Cyrillic spelling",
"word": "есте"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjes.te/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-este.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-este.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-este.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-este.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-este.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin iste",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "estos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "esta",
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"6": "estos",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "estas",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "este m sg (feminine esta, masculine plural estos, feminine plural estas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "det",
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{
"glosses": [
"this"
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"id": "en-este-es-det-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Este (desambiguación)"
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin iste",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste.",
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{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "esto",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "estas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estos",
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"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "estas",
"11": "masculine plural",
"12": "estos",
"13": "neuter plural",
"14": "estos",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "demonstrative",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "esta",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "esto",
"9": "feminine plural",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "este m sg (demonstrative, feminine esta, neuter esto, feminine plural estas, masculine plural estos, neuter plural estos)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "pron",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "éste"
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],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish determiners",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 6 61",
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"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 46 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "es:Compass points",
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"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "esta"
},
{
"word": "estas"
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{
"word": "esto"
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{
"word": "estos"
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{
"word": "ese"
},
{
"word": "esa"
},
{
"word": "eso"
},
{
"word": "esas"
},
{
"word": "esos"
},
{
"word": "aquel"
},
{
"word": "aquella"
},
{
"word": "aquello"
},
{
"word": "aquellas"
},
{
"word": "aquellos"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a todo esto"
},
{
"word": "de esta"
},
{
"word": "este último"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of éste"
],
"id": "en-este-es-pron-SjjvvHCL",
"links": [
[
"éste",
"éste#Spanish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "yo"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "mí1"
},
{
"word": "nosotros"
},
{
"word": "nos"
},
{
"word": "nosotras"
},
{
"word": "tú"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "ti1"
},
{
"word": "vos"
},
{
"word": "usted"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "se4"
},
{
"word": "lo"
},
{
"word": "la5"
},
{
"word": "vosotros"
},
{
"word": "os"
},
{
"word": "vosotras"
},
{
"word": "ustedes"
},
{
"word": "les"
},
{
"word": "los"
},
{
"word": "las5"
},
{
"word": "él"
},
{
"word": "ella"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "ello7"
},
{
"word": "ello"
},
{
"word": "ellos"
},
{
"word": "ellas"
},
{
"word": "las"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "sí1"
},
{
"word": "Not used with con"
},
{
"word": "conmigo"
},
{
"word": "contigo"
},
{
"word": "and consigo are used instead"
},
{
"word": "respectively"
},
{
"word": "Like other masculine Spanish words"
},
{
"word": "masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown"
},
{
"word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender"
},
{
"word": "Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity"
},
{
"word": "If le"
},
{
"word": "les precedes lo"
},
{
"word": "or las in a clause"
},
{
"english": "e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije",
"word": "it is replaced with se"
},
{
"word": "Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to"
},
{
"word": "Used primarily in Spain"
},
{
"word": "Used only in rare circumstances"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Este (desambiguación)"
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin iste",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 46 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "es:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"uh, well (space filler in a conversation)"
],
"id": "en-este-es-intj-KdJm0YF9",
"links": [
[
"uh",
"uh"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Este (desambiguación)"
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "est",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French est",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "est"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French est",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēast"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą",
"t": "east"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*aus-",
"t": "eastern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "east"
},
"expansion": "English east",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Austria"
},
"expansion": "Spanish Austria",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”), therefore related to English east and Spanish Austria.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "este m (uncountable)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "oeste"
},
{
"word": "occidente"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 12 46 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "es:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "norte"
},
{
"word": "sur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"id": "en-este-es-noun-a9smKwIB",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "oriental"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oriente"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Este (desambiguación)",
"es:este"
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "este",
"4": "",
"5": "uh; um",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "interjection/filler",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish este (“uh; um”, interjection/filler)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "este",
"pos": "interjection/filler",
"t": "uh; um"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“uh; um”, interjection/filler)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“uh; um”, interjection/filler).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "este (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "este-este"
},
{
"word": "umeste"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am going to the bakery, I mean, the restaurant.",
"text": "Pupunta ako sa panaderya, este, restawran.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I mean"
],
"id": "en-este-tl-particle-ByC5eXZv",
"links": [
[
"I mean",
"I mean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɛs.tɛ]"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "este",
"4": "",
"5": "east",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish este (“east”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "este",
"4": "",
"5": "east"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“east”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“east”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "este (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "tl:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Este"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1985, Francisco Soc Rodrigo, Mga tula at tilamsik ng diwa",
"text": "At, sa angkan naman ng ating First Lady, si Kokoy, na siyang governor ng Leyte, Ay embahador pa sa lahat ng parte - Sa este't oeste, sa sur at sa norte!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"east (compass point)"
],
"id": "en-este-tl-noun-ef-C1yva",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) east (compass point)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "norte"
},
{
"word": "oeste"
},
{
"word": "sur"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "silangan"
},
{
"word": "oryente"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɛs.tɛ]"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ester"
},
"expansion": "French ester",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ester.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:vi-IPA",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "vi:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ester"
],
"id": "en-este-vi-noun-b7xgE51s",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) an ester"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛt̚˧˦ stɛ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛt̚˦˧˥ stɛ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛk̚˦˥ stɛ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्थि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi) (asthi)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1sc": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "zza-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-este-zza-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste",
"4": "",
"5": "that"
},
"expansion": "Latin iste (“that”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "este",
"3": "",
"4": "this"
},
"expansion": "Spanish este (“this”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin iste (“that”). Cognate to Spanish este (“this”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "pronouns",
"cat3": "demonstrative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aragonese demonstrative pronouns",
"Aragonese determiners",
"Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Aragonese lemmas",
"Aragonese pronouns",
"Aragonese terms derived from Latin",
"Aragonese terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iste"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "fr",
"3": "est"
},
"expansion": "French est",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēast"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą",
"4": "",
"5": "east"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*aus-",
"4": "",
"5": "eastern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "estes",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "este m (plural estes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "este m (plural estes)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian masculine nouns",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms borrowed from French",
"Asturian terms derived from French",
"Asturian terms derived from Old English",
"Asturian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Asturian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"ast:Compass points"
],
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan determiners",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan pronouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "este"
},
"expansion": "Spanish este",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin iste. Cf. Spanish este.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "estos",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "estos"
},
"expansion": "este (feminine esta, masculine and feminine plural estos)",
"name": "ca-det"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "aquest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Valencian"
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Valencia) this"
],
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.te]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan determiners",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan pronouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "este"
},
"expansion": "Spanish este",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin iste. Cf. Spanish este.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "estos",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "estos"
},
"expansion": "este (feminine esta, masculine and feminine plural estos)",
"name": "ca-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "aquest"
},
{
"word": "este1"
},
{
"word": "açò2"
},
{
"word": "ço1"
},
{
"word": "ací1"
},
{
"word": "aqueix1"
},
{
"word": "eixe1"
},
{
"word": "això"
},
{
"word": "aquí"
},
{
"word": "ahí2"
},
{
"word": "aquell"
},
{
"word": "allò"
},
{
"word": "allà"
},
{
"word": "allí"
},
{
"word": "1) Dialectal"
},
{
"word": "archaic in other dialects 2) Valencian"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Valencian"
],
"glosses": [
"this (one), (in the plural) these (ones)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"these",
"these"
],
[
"ones",
"ones"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Valencia) this (one), (in the plural) these (ones)"
],
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.te]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "frm",
"3": "fro",
"4": "ang",
"5": "gem-pro",
"6": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "fr",
"3": "est"
},
"expansion": "French est",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "est"
},
"expansion": "Italian est",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "este"
},
"expansion": "Spanish este",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est. Cognates include Italian est and Spanish este.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "este",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "este m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "est",
"2": "m",
"3": "e",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "este m (uncountable)",
"name": "co-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Corsican entries with incorrect language header",
"Corsican lemmas",
"Corsican masculine nouns",
"Corsican nouns",
"Corsican terms borrowed from French",
"Corsican terms derived from French",
"Corsican terms derived from Middle French",
"Corsican terms derived from Old English",
"Corsican terms derived from Old French",
"Corsican terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Corsican terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Corsican terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Corsican terms with redundant head parameter",
"Corsican uncountable nouns",
"co:Compass points"
],
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛste/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "est"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Creek entries with incorrect language header",
"Creek indefinite pronouns",
"Creek lemmas",
"Creek nouns",
"Creek pronouns",
"Creek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"mus:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mus",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Creek",
"lang_code": "mus",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪ́stɪ]",
"note": "Oklahoma"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Creek entries with incorrect language header",
"Creek indefinite pronouns",
"Creek lemmas",
"Creek nouns",
"Creek pronouns",
"Creek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"mus:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mus",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "indefinite pronouns"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Creek",
"lang_code": "mus",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"someone, one"
],
"links": [
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪ́stɪ]",
"note": "Oklahoma"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"lang_code": "ovd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Elfdalian entries with incorrect language header",
"Elfdalian non-lemma forms",
"Elfdalian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "est"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite dative singular of est"
],
"links": [
[
"est",
"est#Elfdalian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "este (usually uncountable, plural estes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "est"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of est"
],
"links": [
[
"est",
"est#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish hame-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -e",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Finnish/este",
"Rhymes:Finnish/este/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esteellinen"
},
{
"word": "esteetön"
},
{
"word": "-esteinen"
},
{
"word": "ajoeste"
},
{
"word": "avioeste"
},
{
"word": "estefunktio"
},
{
"word": "estejuoksija"
},
{
"word": "estejuoksu"
},
{
"word": "esterata"
},
{
"word": "esteratsastus"
},
{
"word": "estesatula"
},
{
"word": "hiekkaeste"
},
{
"word": "jääeste"
},
{
"word": "kuivaeste"
},
{
"word": "liikuntaeste"
},
{
"word": "liikuntaesteinen"
},
{
"word": "liukueste"
},
{
"word": "liukuesterengas"
},
{
"word": "maastoeste"
},
{
"word": "melueste"
},
{
"word": "näköeste"
},
{
"word": "panssarieste"
},
{
"word": "piikkilankaeste"
},
{
"word": "risteytymiseste"
},
{
"word": "työeste"
},
{
"word": "veri-aivoeste"
},
{
"word": "vesieste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "estää",
"3": "e"
},
"expansion": "estää + -e",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "estää + -e",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "48/hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "este",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "este",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteessä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteissä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteestä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteistä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "48/hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estettäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteessäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteissäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteestäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteistäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteisiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteelläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteilläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeltäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiltäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteettäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esteesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estettäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteessäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteissäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteestäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteistäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteisiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteelläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteilläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeltäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiltäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteettäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estettämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteessämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteissämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteestämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteistämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteisiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeltämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiltämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteettämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estettänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteessänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteissänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteestänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteistänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteisiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeltänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiltänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteettänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esteensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteidensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estettään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estettänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteitänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteessään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteessänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteissään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteissänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteestään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteestänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteistään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteistänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeseensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteisiinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteihinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeltään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeltänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiltään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiltänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteelleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteellensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteillensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteenänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteeksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteiksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteettään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteettänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteittänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esteineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esteinensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "est",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "ä"
},
"name": "fi-decl-hame"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "esto"
},
{
"word": "estyä"
},
{
"word": "estää"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "impediment to marriage",
"text": "avioliiton este",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstacle, barrier, hindrance, obstruction, impediment"
],
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
],
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "valid excuse",
"text": "pätevä este",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excuse"
],
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fi:Athletics"
],
"glosses": [
"hurdle"
],
"links": [
[
"athletics",
"athletics"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(athletics) hurdle"
],
"topics": [
"athletics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈesteˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞s̠te̞(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "este"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese este",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese este, from Latin iste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isto",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"10": "isto",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "esta",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "estes",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "estas",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "este m (feminine singular esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas, neuter isto)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician determiners",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This book is mine",
"text": "Este libro é meu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈestɪ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iste"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adverbs",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian nouns suffixed with -t",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian uncomparable adverbs",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/tɛ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/tɛ/2 syllables",
"hu:Times of day"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "est",
"3": "-vel",
"nocat": "y",
"t1": "evening",
"t2": "with"
},
"expansion": "est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "reggel"
},
"expansion": "reggel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tavasszal"
},
"expansion": "tavasszal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "-l"
},
"expansion": "-l",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "estve",
"t": "in the evening"
},
"expansion": "estve (“in the evening”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "-v"
},
"expansion": "-v",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "napeste",
"t": "the fall of the sun"
},
"expansion": "napeste (“the fall of the sun”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "est"
},
"expansion": "est",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "es-"
},
"expansion": "es-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "esik",
"3": "-t",
"pos": "noun",
"pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "es-"
},
"expansion": "es-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ećɜ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adverb sense is from the former est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”) (a derivation similar to reggel or tavasszal). First the final -l wore off and the adverb estve (“in the evening”) was used for a long time (still in use today in dialects), later the -v was dropped. The noun sense became independent from the compound word napeste (“the fall of the sun”). The noun est is from the es- stem of the verb esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix). The es- stem is from Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adverbs",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "este (not comparable)",
"name": "hu-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in the evening (from approximately 6 p.m. until going to bed; depends on working hours, daylight length, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"evening",
"evening"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛʃtɛ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tɛ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-este.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Hu-este.ogg/Hu-este.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Hu-este.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "folksy",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "estve"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adverbs",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian nouns suffixed with -t",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian uncomparable adverbs",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/tɛ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/tɛ/2 syllables",
"hu:Times of day"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esteledik"
},
{
"word": "esténként"
},
{
"word": "karácsonyeste"
},
{
"word": "szenteste"
},
{
"word": "csap egy görbe estét"
},
{
"word": "estéről estére"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "est",
"3": "-vel",
"nocat": "y",
"t1": "evening",
"t2": "with"
},
"expansion": "est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "reggel"
},
"expansion": "reggel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tavasszal"
},
"expansion": "tavasszal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "-l"
},
"expansion": "-l",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "estve",
"t": "in the evening"
},
"expansion": "estve (“in the evening”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "-v"
},
"expansion": "-v",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "napeste",
"t": "the fall of the sun"
},
"expansion": "napeste (“the fall of the sun”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "est"
},
"expansion": "est",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "es-"
},
"expansion": "es-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "esik",
"3": "-t",
"pos": "noun",
"pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "es-"
},
"expansion": "es-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ećɜ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adverb sense is from the former est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”) (a derivation similar to reggel or tavasszal). First the final -l wore off and the adverb estve (“in the evening”) was used for a long time (still in use today in dialects), later the -v was dropped. The noun sense became independent from the compound word napeste (“the fall of the sun”). The noun est is from the es- stem of the verb esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix). The es- stem is from Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esték",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "este",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esték",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estét",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estének",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estével",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estévé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "estékké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "estéig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "estékig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estében",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "estéken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "esténél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estébe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estére",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "estékre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "estéhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estétől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "estééi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estékéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "estém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estéje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esténk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "estéink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "estétek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estéitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estéjük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estéik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "esték",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "este (plural esték)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "esték"
},
"expansion": "este (plural esték)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esté",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "estéink",
"1pl_sg": "esténk",
"1sg_pl": "estéim",
"1sg_sg": "estém",
"2pl_pl": "estéitek",
"2pl_sg": "estétek",
"2sg_pl": "estéid",
"2sg_sg": "estéd",
"3pl_pl": "estéik",
"3pl_sg": "estéjük",
"3sg_pl": "estéi",
"3sg_sg": "estéje",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evening"
],
"links": [
[
"evening",
"evening"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "currently used in a narrower sense",
"word": "est"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛʃtɛ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tɛ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-este.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Hu-este.ogg/Hu-este.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Hu-este.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "folksy",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "estve"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adverbs",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian nouns suffixed with -t",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian uncomparable adverbs",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/tɛ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/tɛ/2 syllables",
"hu:Times of day"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "est",
"3": "-vel",
"nocat": "y",
"t1": "evening",
"t2": "with"
},
"expansion": "est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "reggel"
},
"expansion": "reggel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tavasszal"
},
"expansion": "tavasszal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "-l"
},
"expansion": "-l",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "estve",
"t": "in the evening"
},
"expansion": "estve (“in the evening”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "-v"
},
"expansion": "-v",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "napeste",
"t": "the fall of the sun"
},
"expansion": "napeste (“the fall of the sun”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "est"
},
"expansion": "est",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "es-"
},
"expansion": "es-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "esik",
"3": "-t",
"pos": "noun",
"pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "es-"
},
"expansion": "es-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ećɜ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The adverb sense is from the former est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”) (a derivation similar to reggel or tavasszal). First the final -l wore off and the adverb estve (“in the evening”) was used for a long time (still in use today in dialects), later the -v was dropped. The noun sense became independent from the compound word napeste (“the fall of the sun”). The noun est is from the es- stem of the verb esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix). The es- stem is from Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "este",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estét",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estének",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estével",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estévé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "estéig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "esteként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estében",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "esténél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estébe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estére",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "estéhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estétől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estéé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "estééi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-etek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "estem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ested",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "este",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "estetek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "este{{{1}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esté",
"2": "e",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "esteink",
"1pl_sg": "estünk",
"1sg_pl": "esteim",
"1sg_sg": "estem",
"2pl_pl": "esteitek",
"2pl_sg": "estetek",
"2sg_pl": "esteid",
"2sg_sg": "ested",
"3pl_pl": "esteik",
"3pl_sg": "estük",
"3sg_pl": "estei",
"3sg_sg": "este",
"n": "sg",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the fall (of someone or something)"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esése"
},
{
"word": "dőlése"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"the downfall (of someone or something)"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"downfall",
"downfall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) the downfall (of someone or something)"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛʃtɛ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tɛ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-este.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Hu-este.ogg/Hu-este.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Hu-este.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "folksy",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "estve"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "este"
},
"expansion": "Finnish este",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Finnish este.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estien",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "estettu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "estien",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "estettu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "este (genitive estien, partitive estettu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "estien",
"2": "estettu"
},
"expansion": "este (genitive estien, partitive estettu)",
"name": "krl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Karelian lemmas",
"Karelian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"obstacle"
],
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "edō",
"3": "",
"4": "I eat"
},
"expansion": "edō (“I eat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Form of the verb edō (“I eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēste",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "ēste"
},
"expansion": "ēste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "edō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural present active imperative of edō"
],
"links": [
[
"edō",
"edo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːs.te/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeːs̠t̪ɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.te/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛst̪e]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sum",
"3": "",
"4": "I am"
},
"expansion": "sum (“I am”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Form of the verb sum (“I am”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural present active imperative of sum"
],
"links": [
[
"sum",
"sum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.te/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛs̠t̪ɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.te/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛst̪e]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Food and drink"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "est",
"3": "este",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "English: est, este (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: est, este (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēst"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ansti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ansti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*anstiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anstiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ēst, from Proto-West Germanic *ansti, from Proto-Germanic *anstiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl2": "esten"
},
"expansion": "este (plural estes or esten)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grace, est, favour"
],
"links": [
[
"grace",
"grace"
],
[
"est",
"est"
],
[
"favour",
"favour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pleasure, enjoyment, fun"
],
"links": [
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"enjoyment",
"enjoyment"
],
[
"fun",
"fun"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"delicacy, delicious food"
],
"links": [
[
"delicacy",
"delicacy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛːst(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːst(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "est"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Food and drink"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēst"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ansti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ansti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*anstiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anstiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ēst, from Proto-West Germanic *ansti, from Proto-Germanic *anstiz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"good, pleasant"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛːst(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːst(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "est"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"enm:Food and drink"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "directive",
"word": "heste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of heste (“directive”)"
],
"links": [
[
"heste",
"heste#Middle_English:_directive"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin iste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "esta",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "estes",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "estas",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "este m (feminine esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "aqueste"
},
{
"word": "esta"
},
{
"word": "aquesta"
},
{
"word": "estes"
},
{
"word": "aquestes"
},
{
"word": "estas"
},
{
"word": "aquestas"
},
{
"word": "isto"
},
{
"word": "aquisto"
},
{
"word": "eiqui"
},
{
"word": "acá"
},
{
"word": "deste"
},
{
"word": "daqueste"
},
{
"word": "desta"
},
{
"word": "daquesta"
},
{
"word": "destes"
},
{
"word": "daquestes"
},
{
"word": "destas"
},
{
"word": "daquestas"
},
{
"word": "disto"
},
{
"word": "daquisto"
},
{
"word": "deiqui"
},
{
"word": "neste"
},
{
"word": "naqueste"
},
{
"word": "nesta"
},
{
"word": "naquesta"
},
{
"word": "nestes"
},
{
"word": "naquestes"
},
{
"word": "nestas"
},
{
"word": "naquestas"
},
{
"word": "nisto"
},
{
"word": "naquisto"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "esse"
},
{
"word": "aquesse"
},
{
"word": "essa"
},
{
"word": "aquessa"
},
{
"word": "esses"
},
{
"word": "aquesses"
},
{
"word": "essas"
},
{
"word": "aquessas"
},
{
"word": "isso"
},
{
"word": "aquisso"
},
{
"word": "alhi"
},
{
"word": "eilhi"
},
{
"word": "desse"
},
{
"word": "daquesse"
},
{
"word": "dessa"
},
{
"word": "daquessa"
},
{
"word": "desses"
},
{
"word": "daquesses"
},
{
"word": "dessas"
},
{
"word": "daquessas"
},
{
"word": "disso"
},
{
"word": "daquisso"
},
{
"word": "dalhi"
},
{
"word": "deilhi"
},
{
"word": "nesse"
},
{
"word": "naquesse"
},
{
"word": "nessa"
},
{
"word": "naquessa"
},
{
"word": "nesses"
},
{
"word": "naquesses"
},
{
"word": "nessas"
},
{
"word": "naquessas"
},
{
"word": "nisso"
},
{
"word": "naquisso"
},
{
"word": "aquel"
},
{
"word": "aqueilha"
},
{
"word": "aqueilhes"
},
{
"word": "aqueilhas"
},
{
"word": "aqueilho"
},
{
"word": "aquilho"
},
{
"word": "alhá"
},
{
"word": "daquel"
},
{
"word": "daqueilha"
},
{
"word": "daqueilhes"
},
{
"word": "daqueilhas"
},
{
"word": "daqueilho"
},
{
"word": "daquilho"
},
{
"word": "dalhá"
},
{
"word": "naquel"
},
{
"word": "naqueilha"
},
{
"word": "naqueilhes"
},
{
"word": "naqueilhas"
},
{
"word": "naqueilho"
},
{
"word": "naquilho"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mirandese entries with incorrect language header",
"Mirandese lemmas",
"Mirandese pronouns",
"Mirandese terms derived from Latin",
"Mirandese terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aqueste"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese demonstrative pronouns",
"Portuguese determiners",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese pronouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old English",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with audio links",
"Portuguese uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"id": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "est",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French est",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "est"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French est",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēast"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą",
"4": "",
"5": "east"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*aus-",
"4": "",
"5": "eastern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "este m (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"east (one of the four principal compass points)"
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leste"
},
{
"word": "nascente"
},
{
"word": "oriente"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese demonstrative pronouns",
"Portuguese determiners",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese pronouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old English",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with audio links",
"Portuguese uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"id": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "est",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French est",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "est"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French est",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēast"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą",
"4": "",
"5": "east"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*aus-",
"4": "",
"5": "eastern"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "este m or f (plural estes)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"eastern (of, situated in, or coming from the east)"
],
"links": [
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛs.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛʃ.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "eoo"
},
{
"word": "leste"
},
{
"word": "oriental"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese demonstrative pronouns",
"Portuguese determiners",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese pronouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "este"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese este",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "aqueste"
},
"expansion": "aqueste",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese este (displacing collateral form aqueste), from Latin iste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "esta"
},
"expansion": "este (feminine esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas)",
"name": "pt-det"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"this (indicates something or someone nearby)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that (indicates something or someone just mentioned)"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"this (indicates something or someone about to be mentioned)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"this (which is current)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a unit of time) this (which is current)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a unit of time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeʃ.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɪ/",
"tags": [
"Northeast-Brazil"
]
},
{
"audio": "pt-br-este.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg/Pt-br-este.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
],
"text": "Audio (São Paulo)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "êste"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese demonstrative pronouns",
"Portuguese determiners",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese pronouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "este"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese este",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "aqueste"
},
"expansion": "aqueste",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese este (displacing collateral form aqueste), from Latin iste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "estes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "isto",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "esta"
},
{
"word": "estes"
},
{
"word": "estas"
},
{
"word": "isto"
},
{
"word": "aqui"
},
{
"word": "cá"
},
{
"word": "deste"
},
{
"word": "desta"
},
{
"word": "destes"
},
{
"word": "destas"
},
{
"word": "disto"
},
{
"word": "daqui"
},
{
"word": "neste"
},
{
"word": "nesta"
},
{
"word": "nestes"
},
{
"word": "nestas"
},
{
"word": "nisto"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "esse"
},
{
"word": "essa"
},
{
"word": "esses"
},
{
"word": "essas"
},
{
"word": "isso"
},
{
"word": "aí"
},
{
"word": "desse"
},
{
"word": "dessa"
},
{
"word": "desses"
},
{
"word": "dessas"
},
{
"word": "disso"
},
{
"word": "daí"
},
{
"word": "nesse"
},
{
"word": "nessa"
},
{
"word": "nesses"
},
{
"word": "nessas"
},
{
"word": "nisso"
},
{
"word": "aquele"
},
{
"word": "aquela"
},
{
"word": "aqueles"
},
{
"word": "aquelas"
},
{
"word": "aquilo"
},
{
"word": "ali"
},
{
"word": "lá"
},
{
"word": "acolá"
},
{
"word": "daquele"
},
{
"word": "daquela"
},
{
"word": "daqueles"
},
{
"word": "daquelas"
},
{
"word": "daquilo"
},
{
"word": "dali"
},
{
"word": "naquele"
},
{
"word": "naquela"
},
{
"word": "naqueles"
},
{
"word": "naquelas"
},
{
"word": "naquilo"
},
{
"word": "àquele"
},
{
"word": "àquela"
},
{
"word": "àqueles"
},
{
"word": "àquelas"
},
{
"word": "àquilo"
},
{
"word": "o"
},
{
"word": "a"
},
{
"word": "os"
},
{
"word": "as"
},
{
"word": "do"
},
{
"word": "da"
},
{
"word": "dos"
},
{
"word": "das"
},
{
"word": "no"
},
{
"word": "na"
},
{
"word": "nos"
},
{
"word": "nas"
},
{
"word": "ao"
},
{
"word": "à"
},
{
"word": "aos"
},
{
"word": "às"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"this one (indicates something or someone nearby)"
],
"links": [
[
"this one",
"this one"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"this one (indicates something or someone about to be mentioned)"
],
"links": [
[
"this one",
"this one"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"this (which is current)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a unit of time) this (which is current)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a unit of time"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeʃ.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈes.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeʃ.tɪ/",
"tags": [
"Northeast-Brazil"
]
},
{
"audio": "pt-br-este.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg/Pt-br-este.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Pt-br-este.ogg",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
],
"text": "Audio (São Paulo)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "êste"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "est"
},
"expansion": "Latin est",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin est with an epenthetic vowel, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti. Its similarity to Serbo-Croatian jeste is partially a coincidence.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Romanian/este",
"Rhymes:Romanian/este/2 syllables",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She is a very beautiful woman.",
"text": "Ea este o femeie foarte frumoasă."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "he/she is",
"word": "fi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of fi: he/she is"
],
"links": [
[
"fi",
"fi#Romanian"
],
[
"is",
"is"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjes.te/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-este.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-este.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-este.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "e"
},
{
"english": "Post-1930s (Moldavian) Cyrillic spelling",
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}
],
"word": "este"
}
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"Rhymes:Spanish/este/2 syllables",
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"Spanish interjections",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
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"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old English",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"Spanish uncountable nouns",
"es:Compass points"
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin iste",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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},
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"name": "inh+"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste.",
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{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "estos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"3": "feminine",
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"7": "feminine plural",
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],
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"es‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "det",
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{
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]"
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{
"rhymes": "-este"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Este (desambiguación)"
],
"word": "este"
}
{
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"Spanish terms with audio links",
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"word": "esta"
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"word": "estas"
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"word": "esto"
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{
"word": "estos"
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{
"word": "ese"
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{
"word": "esa"
},
{
"word": "eso"
},
{
"word": "esas"
},
{
"word": "esos"
},
{
"word": "aquel"
},
{
"word": "aquella"
},
{
"word": "aquello"
},
{
"word": "aquellas"
},
{
"word": "aquellos"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a todo esto"
},
{
"word": "de esta"
},
{
"word": "este último"
}
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "iste"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin iste",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iste.",
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{
"form": "esta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "esto",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "estas",
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"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estos",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"10": "estas",
"11": "masculine plural",
"12": "estos",
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"2": "pronoun",
"3": "demonstrative",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "esta",
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"expansion": "este m sg (demonstrative, feminine esta, neuter esto, feminine plural estas, masculine plural estos, neuter plural estos)",
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],
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"word": "yo"
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{
"word": "me"
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{
"word": "mí1"
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{
"word": "nosotros"
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{
"word": "nos"
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{
"word": "nosotras"
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{
"word": "tú"
},
{
"word": "te"
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{
"word": "ti1"
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{
"word": "vos"
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{
"word": "usted"
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{
"word": "le"
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{
"word": "se4"
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{
"word": "lo"
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{
"word": "la5"
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{
"word": "vosotros"
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{
"word": "os"
},
{
"word": "vosotras"
},
{
"word": "ustedes"
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{
"word": "les"
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{
"word": "los"
},
{
"word": "las5"
},
{
"word": "él"
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{
"word": "ella"
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{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "ello7"
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{
"word": "ello"
},
{
"word": "ellos"
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{
"word": "ellas"
},
{
"word": "las"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "sí1"
},
{
"word": "Not used with con"
},
{
"word": "conmigo"
},
{
"word": "contigo"
},
{
"word": "and consigo are used instead"
},
{
"word": "respectively"
},
{
"word": "Like other masculine Spanish words"
},
{
"word": "masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown"
},
{
"word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender"
},
{
"word": "Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity"
},
{
"word": "If le"
},
{
"word": "les precedes lo"
},
{
"word": "or las in a clause"
},
{
"english": "e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije",
"word": "it is replaced with se"
},
{
"word": "Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to"
},
{
"word": "Used primarily in Spain"
},
{
"word": "Used only in rare circumstances"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "éste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of éste"
],
"links": [
[
"éste",
"éste#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"singular"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
}
],
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"es:Este (desambiguación)"
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"word": "este"
}
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
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],
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{
"glosses": [
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"uh"
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[
"well",
"well"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈeste/"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]"
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{
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],
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{
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],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "norte"
},
{
"word": "sur"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"lit": "",
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{
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem-pro",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "east"
},
"expansion": "English east",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Austria"
},
"expansion": "Spanish Austria",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”), therefore related to English east and Spanish Austria.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
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"expansion": "este m (uncountable)",
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],
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"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "oriental"
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],
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "oeste"
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{
"word": "occidente"
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],
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"east"
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oriente"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈes.t̪e]"
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{
"rhymes": "-este"
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],
"wikipedia": [
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"es:este"
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"word": "este"
}
{
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"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
"tl:Compass points"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "este-este"
},
{
"word": "umeste"
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],
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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"pos": "interjection/filler",
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"ts": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“uh; um”, interjection/filler).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "este (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)",
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],
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
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"text": "Pupunta ako sa panaderya, este, restawran.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I mean"
],
"links": [
[
"I mean",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔeste/"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɛs.tɛ]"
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],
"word": "este"
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{
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"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
"tl:Compass points"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Este"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "es",
"3": "este",
"4": "",
"5": "east",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish este (“east”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
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"3": "este",
"4": "",
"5": "east"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“east”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish este (“east”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "este (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "norte"
},
{
"word": "oeste"
},
{
"word": "sur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Tagalog quotations",
"Tagalog terms with quotations",
"Tagalog terms with uncommon senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1985, Francisco Soc Rodrigo, Mga tula at tilamsik ng diwa",
"text": "At, sa angkan naman ng ating First Lady, si Kokoy, na siyang governor ng Leyte, Ay embahador pa sa lahat ng parte - Sa este't oeste, sa sur at sa norte!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"east (compass point)"
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) east (compass point)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "silangan"
},
{
"word": "oryente"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɛs.tɛ]"
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ester"
},
"expansion": "French ester",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ester.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:vi-IPA",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
"Vietnamese terms derived from French",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"an ester"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) an ester"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛt̚˧˦ stɛ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛt̚˦˧˥ stɛ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛk̚˦˥ stɛ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्थि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi) (asthi)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1sc": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "este",
"name": "zza-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"Zazaki lemmas",
"Zazaki nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "este"
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"este",
"vi-IPA",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:vi-pron:ipa()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "este",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"este",
"vi-IPA",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:vi-pron:ipa()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "este",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"este",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "este",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"este",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "este",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"este",
"vi-IPA",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:vi-pron:ipa()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "este",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"este",
"vi-IPA",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:vi-pron:ipa()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "este",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.