See breed on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "best of breed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breedable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breedbate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breeder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breed in and in" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breeding" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breed like rabbits" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breed up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breedy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "colorbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cross-breed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crossbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "inbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "interbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "outbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "overbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rebreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slave-breeding" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "upbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "misbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "underbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "xbreed" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "breden" }, "expansion": "Middle English breden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brēdan" }, "expansion": "Old English brēdan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brōdijaną", "t": "to brood" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰreh₁-", "t": "warm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "brede" }, "expansion": "Scots brede", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "briede" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian briede", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "briede" }, "expansion": "West Frisian briede", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "bröden" }, "expansion": "Low German bröden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "broeden" }, "expansion": "Dutch broeden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "brüten" }, "expansion": "German brüten", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English breden, from Old English brēdan, from Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”). Cognate with Scots brede, breid, Saterland Frisian briede, West Frisian briede, Low German bröden, Dutch broeden, German brüten.", "forms": [ { "form": "breeds", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "breeding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bred", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bred", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "breeds", "2": "breeding", "3": "bred" }, "expansion": "breed (third-person singular simple present breeds, present participle breeding, simple past and past participle bred)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breed in the bone" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 May-June, David Van Tassel, Lee DeHaan, “Wild Plants to the Rescue”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:", "text": "Plant breeding is always a numbers game.[…]The wild species we use are rich in genetic variation, and individual plants are highly heterozygous and do not breed true. In addition, we are looking for rare alleles, so the more plants we try, the better.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To produce offspring sexually; to bear young." ], "id": "en-breed-en-verb-1RWiYHrK", "links": [ [ "offspring", "offspring" ], [ "sexually", "sexually" ], [ "bear", "bear" ], [ "young", "young" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "çoxalmaq" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otgleždam", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "отглеждам" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "criar" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "avle" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "da", "english": "humans", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "reproducere" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "da", "english": "humans", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "forplante sig" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "zich voortplanten" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "lisääntyä" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "se reproduire" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "engendrer" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "agrear" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "afillar" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "castizar" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "xembrar" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "enxendrar" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "xerar" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "sdn", "lang": "Gallurese", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "allià" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "aufziehen" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "erzeugen" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "züchten" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "nemz" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "membesarkan" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "síolraigh" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "allevare" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "riprodursi" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "alt": "そだてる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sodateru", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "育てる" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "alt": "いくせいする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ikusei-suru", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "育成する" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "낳다" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "saekkichida", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "새끼치다" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fusembi", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "ᡶᡠᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "whakaaiai" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "procrear" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "congrear" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yavrulamak", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "یاورولامق" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "płodzić" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "rozmnażać się" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "spłodzić" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "spładzać" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "procriar" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "plodítʹsja", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "плоди́ться" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razmnožátʹsja", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "размножа́ться" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "sc", "lang": "Campidanese Sardinian", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "allevai" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "sc", "lang": "Campidanese Sardinian", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "pesai" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "tags": [ "Logudorese" ], "word": "pesare" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "sdc", "lang": "Sassarese", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "allibà" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "criar" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "procrear" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "engendrar" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "föröka (sig)" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "bridön" }, { "_dis1": "49 3 0 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 21 4 3", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "bridio" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 4 6 6 3 15 1 4 5 5 14 5 4 3 4 5 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "A pond breeds fish.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "A northern country breeds stout men.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "c. 1588–1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:", "text": "Yet every mother breeds not sons alike.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To give birth to; to be the native place of." ], "id": "en-breed-en-verb-b55ElDP0", "links": [ [ "give birth", "give birth" ], [ "native", "native" ], [ "place", "place" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To give birth to; to be the native place of." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To mate." ], "id": "en-breed-en-verb-hunOgZYA", "links": [ [ "mate", "mate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of animals) To mate." ], "raw_tags": [ "of animals" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pèizhǒng", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "配种" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "avle" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "paritella" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "recastar" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "requestar" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "sich paaren" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "de", "english": "birds", "lang": "German", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "brüten" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "szaporodik" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "párzik" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "síolraigh" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "breden" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "acoblar" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "apariar" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "cruzar" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "aparearse" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "copular" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "föröka" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "avla" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "au làng" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 40 12 12 4 11 7 4 1 3 5 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "bridio" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To keep (animals) and have (them) reproduce in a way that improves the next generation's qualities." ], "id": "en-breed-en-verb-AnN8P6r2", "links": [ [ "keep", "keep" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "reproduce", "reproduce" ], [ "improve", "improve" ], [ "generation", "generation" ], [ "qualities", "quality" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To keep (animals) and have (them) reproduce in a way that improves the next generation's qualities." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razvǎždam", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "развъждам" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "criar" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yùzhǒng", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "育种" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "avle" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "fokken" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "bredi" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "jalostaa" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "élever" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "criar" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "fillar" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "sdn", "lang": "Gallurese", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "allià" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "züchten" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "tenyészt" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "szaporít" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "hu", "english": "selectively", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "nemesít" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "edukar" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "mengembangbiakkan" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "póraigh" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "síolraigh" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "allevare" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chida", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "치다" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gireuda", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "기르다" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "elevar" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "abalir" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "hodować" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "criar" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razvodítʹ", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "разводи́ть" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razvestí", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "развести́" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "sc", "lang": "Campidanese Sardinian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "allevai" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "sc", "lang": "Campidanese Sardinian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "pesai" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "tags": [ "Logudorese" ], "word": "pesare" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "sdc", "lang": "Sassarese", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "allibà" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "criar" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "föda upp" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "sv", "english": "selective breeding", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "avla" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rozvódyty", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "розво́дити" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rozvestý", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "розвести́" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 0 35 10 5 11 7 4 3 6 6 3", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "bridio" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "She wanted to breed her cow to the neighbor's registered bull.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To arrange the mating of (specific animals)." ], "id": "en-breed-en-verb-HMzJiFdI", "links": [ [ "arrange", "arrange" ], [ "mating", "mating" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, often with to or with) To arrange the mating of (specific animals)." ], "raw_tags": [ "with to or with" ], "tags": [ "often", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "avle" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "selekti" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "astuttaa" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "pároztat" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "párosít" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "hágat" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "edukar" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "póraigh" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "síolraigh" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "aihono" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slučátʹ", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "случа́ть" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slučítʹ", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "случи́ть" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "avla" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zlučáty", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "злуча́ти" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zlučýty", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "злучи́ти" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 8 9 36 5 10 8 3 4 4 4 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "bridio" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "He tries to breed blue roses.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To propagate or grow (plants) in an effort to give (them) certain qualities." ], "id": "en-breed-en-verb-brKKdv~X", "links": [ [ "propagate", "propagate" ], [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "effort", "effort" ], [ "qualities", "quality" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otgleždam", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "отглеждам" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "criar" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "šlechtit" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "da", "english": "fruit", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "avle" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "da", "english": "grain", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "dyrke" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "jalostaa" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "grelar" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "züchten" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "termeszt" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "naittaa" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gakkuda", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "가꾸다" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bak", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "бак" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "baguu", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "багуу" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "cultivar" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "hodować" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "criar" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "cultivar" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razvodítʹ", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "разводи́ть" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razvestí", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "развести́" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "criar" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "cultivar" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "odla" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 0 1 2 59 3 1 18 3 2 2 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "bridio" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 2 8 3 2 1 1 6 6 6 19 10 6 3 5 8 4", "kind": 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"source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 8 8 4 2 2 5 6 5 19 7 5 4 5 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 7 5 3 3 2 6 6 6 21 8 6 4 5 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 8 8 4 2 2 5 6 5 19 7 5 4 5 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 7 5 3 4 3 6 6 6 18 8 6 4 4 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1701 (date written), John Dryden, “The First Book of Homer’s Ilias”, in The Miscellaneous Works of John Dryden, […], volume IV, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson, […], published 1760, →OCLC, page 437:", "text": "Ah wretched me! by fates averſe, decreed, / To bring thee forth with pain, with care to breed!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1859, Edward Everett, An Oration on the Occasion of the Dedication of the Statue of Mr. Webster:", "text": "born and bred on the verge of the wilderness", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To take care of in infancy and through childhood; to bring up." ], "id": "en-breed-en-verb-pCxXo6JN", "links": [ [ "take care of", "take care of" ], [ "infancy", "infancy" ], [ "childhood", "childhood" ], [ "bring up", "bring up" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "sense": "take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "raise" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "sense": "take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "bring up" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "sense": "take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "rear" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rabbā", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "رَبَّى" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "poraždam", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "пораждам" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "opfostre" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "kasvattaa" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "élever" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "aufziehen" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "nevel" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gireuda", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "기르다" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geoduda", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "거두다" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "breden" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "abalir" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "elevar" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "hodować" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "wychowywać" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "criar" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "uppfostra" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 2 1 2 82 3 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "uppföda" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "disaster breeds famine", "type": "example" }, { "text": "familiarity breeds contempt", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Comus", "ref": "1634 October 9 (first performance), [John Milton], edited by H[enry] Lawes, A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634: […] [Comus], London: […] [Augustine Matthews] for Hvmphrey Robinson, […], published 1637, →OCLC; reprinted as Comus: […] (Dodd, Mead & Company’s Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books; Literature Series; no. I), New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903, →OCLC, page 6, lines 156–157:", "text": "lest the place / And my queint habits breed astonishment", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To yield or result in." ], "id": "en-breed-en-verb-VL-pfzmV", "links": [ [ "yield", "yield" ], [ "result", "result" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 2 4 79 2 2 2 1 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "engendrar" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 2 4 79 2 2 2 1 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "avle" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 2 4 79 2 2 2 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "synnyttää" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 2 4 79 2 2 2 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "erzeugen" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 2 4 79 2 2 2 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "hervorrufen" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 2 4 79 2 2 2 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "verursachen" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 2 4 79 2 2 2 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "okoz" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 2 4 79 2 2 2 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "előidéz" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 2 4 79 2 2 2 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "szül" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 2 4 79 2 2 2 1 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "낳다" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 2 4 79 2 2 2 1 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "pariō" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 2 4 79 2 2 2 1 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "engendrar" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 2 4 79 2 2 2 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "gerar" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 2 4 79 2 2 2 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "engendrar" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To be formed in the parent or dam; to be generated or to grow, like young before birth." ], "id": "en-breed-en-verb--Apfwphe", "links": [ [ "form", "form" ], [ "parent", "parent" ], [ "dam", "dam" ], [ "generate", "generate" ], [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "young", "young" ], [ "birth", "birth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, intransitive) To be formed in the parent or dam; to be generated or to grow, like young before birth." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1716 (date written), [Gilbert] Burnet, edited by [Gilbert Burnet Jr.], Bishop Burnet’s History of His Own Time. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: […] Thomas Ward […], published 1724, →OCLC:", "text": "No care was taken to breed him a Protestant.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1691, [John Locke], Some Considerations of the Consequences of the Lowering of Interest, and Raising the Value of Money. […], London: […] Awnsham and John Churchill, […], published 1692, →OCLC:", "text": "His farm may not […] remove his children too far from him, or the trade he breeds them up in.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To educate; to instruct; to bring up." ], "id": "en-breed-en-verb-mmPYzeDI", "links": [ [ "breed up", "breed up" ], [ "educate", "educate" ], [ "instruct", "instruct" ], [ "bring up", "bring up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sometimes as breed up) To educate; to instruct; to bring up." ], "raw_tags": [ "as breed up" ], "tags": [ "sometimes" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1693, [John Locke], “§13”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Children would breed their teeth with much less danger.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To produce or obtain by any natural process." ], "id": "en-breed-en-verb-dlvxdSND", "links": [ [ "produce", "produce" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "natural", "natural" ], [ "process", "process" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:", "text": "Fair encounter\nOf two most rare affections! Heavens rain grace\nOn that which breed between 'em!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have birth; to be produced, developed, or multiplied." ], "id": "en-breed-en-verb-tSCnUf8r", "links": [ [ "birth", "birth" ], [ "produce", "produce" ], [ "develop", "develop" ], [ "multiplied", "multiply" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To have birth; to be produced, developed, or multiplied." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 4 1 21 9 5 0 6 2 6 1 1 2 1 3 1 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sex", "orig": "en:Sex", "parents": [ "All topics", "Reproduction", "Fundamental", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "2018, Cassandra Dee, Paying My Boyfriend's Debt: A Billionaire Bad Boy Romance, Cassandra Dee Romance via PublishDrive\n“God, I love your ass,” he says, his voice almost a growl. “I'm gonna breed this ass tonight.”" }, { "ref": "2015, David Holly, The Heart's Eternal Desire, Bold Strokes Books Inc, →ISBN:", "text": "“ Yes,” I said. “You want to fuck me, and I submit to you. My body is yours. Stuff me. Fill me. Breed my ass. Seed me, my love.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "year unknown, Tymber Dalton, Disorder in the House [Suncoast Society], Siren-BookStrand, page 32", "text": "Then...you get...bred." }, { "ref": "2017, Casper Graham, Same Script, Different Cast [Scripts & Lyrics Trilogy], Siren-BookStrand, →ISBN, page 41:", "text": "“I can't...can't last, baby.” / “I don't care. Come inside me. Breed me.”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, Casper Graham, Nothing Short of a Miracle [Scripts & Lyrics Trilogy], Siren-BookStrand, →ISBN, page 19:", "text": "\"Are you clean?\" he asked. / \"Yeah, I get tested recently.\" / \"Perfect. Breed me.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To ejaculate inside (a person or a bodily orifice of same); to creampie." ], "id": "en-breed-en-verb-1CuGYt3a", "links": [ [ "ejaculate", "ejaculate" ], [ "inside", "inside" ], [ "person", "person" ], [ "bodily", "bodily" ], [ "orifice", "orifice" ], [ "creampie", "creampie" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, slang, vulgar) To ejaculate inside (a person or a bodily orifice of same); to creampie." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 2 0 2 2 2 7 2 2 7 2 2 66", "sense": "ejaculate inside", "word": "creampie" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 0 2 2 2 7 2 2 7 2 2 66", "sense": "ejaculate inside", "word": "cream" } ], "tags": [ "slang", "transitive", "vulgar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɹiːd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-breed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg/En-us-breed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːd" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "breede" } ], "word": "breed" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "misbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "underbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "xbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "breedism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "breedist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "different breed of cat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dying breed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "half-breed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Half-Breed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "intrabreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "multibreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "purebreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "subbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "thoroughbreed" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "breden" }, "expansion": "Middle English breden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brēdan" }, "expansion": "Old English brēdan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brōdijaną", "t": "to brood" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰreh₁-", "t": "warm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "brede" }, "expansion": "Scots brede", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "briede" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian briede", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "briede" }, "expansion": "West Frisian briede", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "bröden" }, "expansion": "Low German bröden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "broeden" }, "expansion": "Dutch broeden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "brüten" }, "expansion": "German brüten", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English breden, from Old English brēdan, from Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”). Cognate with Scots brede, breid, Saterland Frisian briede, West Frisian briede, Low German bröden, Dutch broeden, German brüten.", "forms": [ { "form": "breeds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "breed (plural breeds)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a breed of tulip", "type": "example" }, { "text": "a breed of animal", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "All animals or plants of the same species or subspecies." ], "id": "en-breed-en-noun-vSC8yo9W", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "poroda", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "порода" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "note": "of animals", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raça" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "note": "of plants", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "varietat" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "plemeno" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rasa" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "of animals", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "race" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "of plants", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sort" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "variëteit" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "raso" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "of plants", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "lajike" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "of animals", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "rotu" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raza" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "variedade" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rasse" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zuchtrasse" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "rátsa", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ράτσα" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "zan", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "זַן" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "fajta" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "síolrach" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pumjong", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "품종" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "poroda", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "порода" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "feminine" ], "word": "Raaß" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "feminine" ], "word": "Rooß" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "baka" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "nb", "english": "animals", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rase" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "nn", "english": "animals", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rase" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gatunek" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "of animals", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raça" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "of plants", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "variedade" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "of animals", "roman": "poróda", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "поро́да" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sort", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "сорт m plants" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gnè" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seòrsa" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "plemeno" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rasa" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of animals", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raza" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of plants", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "variedad" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ras" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sort" }, { "_dis1": "97 1 1 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brid" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 12”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:", "text": "And nothing 'gainst Time's scythe can make defence\nSave breed, to brave him when he takes thee hence.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A race or lineage; offspring or issue." ], "id": "en-breed-en-noun-fgfvYJz9", "links": [ [ "race", "race" ], [ "lineage", "lineage" ], [ "offspring", "offspring" ], [ "issue", "issue" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rod", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "род" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "proizhod", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "произход" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raça" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "plemeno" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rasa" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "race" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "of plants", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sort" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "note": "of animals", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "broedsel" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "note": "of animals", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gebroed" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "raso" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "rotu" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "race" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raze" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raza" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rasse" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "of plants", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sorte" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schlag" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "rátsa", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ράτσα" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "zāt", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ज़ात" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "birādrī", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बिरादरी" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jinas", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "जिनस" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jins", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "जिंस" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kul", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कुल" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vañś", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "वंश" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bans", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बंस" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "síolrach" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "razza" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyetong", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "계통" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bak", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "бак" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "feminine" ], "word": "Raaß" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "feminine" ], "word": "Rooß" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "soy", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "صوی" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "nesl", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "نسل" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rasa" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raça" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rasă" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rása", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́са" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rod", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "род" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "plémja", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пле́мя" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gnè" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seòrsa" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "rasa" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soj" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasmina" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "loza" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "plemeno" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rasa" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of animals", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raza" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of people", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "casta" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of plants", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cepa" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of plants", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "variedad" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ras" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sort" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "ırk" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sôre" }, { "_dis1": "2 90 2 6", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raece" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "People who were taught classical Greek and Latin at school are a dying breed.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A group of people with shared characteristics." ], "id": "en-breed-en-noun-MVwPCVBC", "links": [ [ "characteristic", "characteristic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A group of people with shared characteristics." ], "tags": [ "informal" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 1 94 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of people with shared characteristics", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gattung" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 94 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of people with shared characteristics", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Art" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 94 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "group of people with shared characteristics", "word": "fajta" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 94 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "group of people with shared characteristics", "word": "típus" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 94 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "group of people with shared characteristics", "word": "szerzet" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 94 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poróda", "sense": "group of people with shared characteristics", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "поро́да" } ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "half-breed" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of half-breed." ], "id": "en-breed-en-noun-9ZB6HNyb", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "half-breed", "half-breed#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) Ellipsis of half-breed." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "derogatory", "ellipsis" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɹiːd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-breed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg/En-us-breed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːd" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "breede" } ], "word": "breed" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "breed" }, "expansion": "Dutch breed", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "brêet" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch brêet", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "*brēd" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *brēd", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*braid" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *braid", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch breed, from Middle Dutch brêet, from Old Dutch *brēd, from Proto-West Germanic *braid.", "forms": [ { "form": "breë", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "breër", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "breë", "2": "breër", "3": "breedste" }, "expansion": "breed (attributive breë, comparative breër, superlative breedste)", "name": "af-adj" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "broad" ], "id": "en-breed-af-adj-kzHwnJbV", "links": [ [ "broad", "broad#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/brɪə̯t/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-breed.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-breed.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-breed.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-breed.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-breed.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "breed" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breed vlieszaad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breedband" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breedbeeld" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breedbekstrandloper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breeddoek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breedgebouwd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breedgerand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breedgeschouderd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breedgetakt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breedheid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breedlipneushoorn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breedspraak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breedstaartkolibrie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breedte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "breedvoerig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemelsbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kamerbreed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "verbreden" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "breed" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: breed", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: breed" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "brete" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: brete", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: brete" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "breed" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: breed", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: breed" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jvn", "2": "bradi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: bradi", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "via Sranan Tongo" }, "expansion": "(via Sranan Tongo)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: bradi (via Sranan Tongo)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "breed", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ West Frisian: breed", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ West Frisian: breed" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "brêet" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch brêet", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*brēd" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *brēd", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*braid" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *braid", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*braidaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *braidaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch brêet, from Old Dutch *brēd, from Proto-West Germanic *braid, from Proto-Germanic *braidaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "breder", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "breedst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "breed", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "breder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "het breedst", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "het breedste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "brede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bredere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "breed", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "breder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "brede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "bredere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "brede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "bredere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "breeds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "breders", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "breder" }, "expansion": "breed (comparative breder, superlative breedst)", "name": "nl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "breed" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brede" }, "name": "nl-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "nauw" }, { "word": "smal" } ], "glosses": [ "broad, wide" ], "id": "en-breed-nl-adj-GrLVDqos", "links": [ [ "broad", "broad" ], [ "wide", "wide" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "large, ample" ], "id": "en-breed-nl-adj-ez6zIhTT", "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "ample", "ample" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/breːt/" }, { "ipa": "[breːt]" }, { "ipa": "[breɪ̯t]" }, { "ipa": "[bʀ-]" }, { "audio": "Nl-breed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Nl-breed.ogg/Nl-breed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Nl-breed.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːt" } ], "word": "breed" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "breed", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "breadth", "word": "brede" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of brede (“breadth”)" ], "id": "en-breed-enm-noun-Bw~IO7n8", "links": [ [ "brede", "brede#Middle_English:_breadth" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "breed" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "breed", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "bread", "word": "bred" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bred (“bread”)" ], "id": "en-breed-enm-noun-0YSWPlVS", "links": [ [ "bred", "bred#Middle_English:_bread" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "breed" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “wide”", "word": "smäl" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "brēd" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian brēd", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*braid" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *braid", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "brie" }, "expansion": "West Frisian brie", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "breit" }, "expansion": "German breit", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian brēd, from Proto-West Germanic *braid. Cognates include West Frisian brie and German breit.", "forms": [ { "form": "breeden", "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "form": "breede", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brader", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "breedst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "braadst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "10": "breedst, braadst", "2": "adjective", "3": "masculine", "4": "breeden", "5": "feminine, plural or definite", "6": "breede", "7": "comparative", "8": "brader", "9": "superlative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "breed (masculine breeden, feminine, plural or definite breede, comparative brader, superlative breedst, braadst)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "brader", "2": "breedst, braadst" }, "expansion": "breed (masculine breeden, feminine, plural or definite breede, comparative brader, superlative breedst, braadst)", "name": "stq-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "breed" ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wide" ], "id": "en-breed-stq-adj-CrqkCxBD", "links": [ [ "wide", "wide" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/breːd/" }, { "rhymes": "-eːd" } ], "word": "breed" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "nl", "3": "breed" }, "expansion": "Dutch breed", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch breed, displacing older brie.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fy-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "breed", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "breder", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "it breedst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "it breedste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "brede", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bredere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "comparative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "breed", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "breder", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "brede", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "bredere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "brede", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "bredere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "breeds", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "breders", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "breed", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brede" }, "name": "fy-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "breedteken" } ], "glosses": [ "broad, wide" ], "id": "en-breed-fy-adj-GrLVDqos", "links": [ [ "broad", "broad" ], [ "wide", "wide" ] ] } ], "word": "breed" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "enm", "3": "bred", "4": "breed" }, "expansion": "Middle English breed", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "ang", "3": "brēad" }, "expansion": "Old English brēad", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*braudą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *braudą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bread" }, "expansion": "English bread", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "breid" }, "expansion": "Scots breid", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English breed, from Old English brēad, from Proto-Germanic *braudą. Cognates include English bread and Scots breid.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "breed", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "There was bacon and cabbages, bread and kippins,", "ref": "Kathleen A. Browne (1927) The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland Sixth Series, Vol.17 No.2, Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland", "text": "Thar was bacoon and gubbages, breed and kippeens,", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "bread" ], "id": "en-breed-yol-noun-mFYEwrYC", "links": [ [ "bread", "bread" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɾiːd/" }, { "homophone": "breede" } ], "word": "breed" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "breed" }, "expansion": "Dutch breed", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "brêet" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch brêet", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "*brēd" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *brēd", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*braid" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *braid", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch breed, from Middle Dutch brêet, from Old Dutch *brēd, from Proto-West Germanic *braid.", "forms": [ { "form": "breë", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "breër", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "breë", "2": "breër", "3": "breedste" }, "expansion": "breed (attributive breë, comparative breër, superlative breedste)", "name": "af-adj" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans adjectives", "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "broad" ], "links": [ [ "broad", "broad#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/brɪə̯t/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-breed.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-breed.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-breed.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-breed.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-breed.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "breed" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/eːt", "Rhymes:Dutch/eːt/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "breed vlieszaad" }, { "word": "breedband" }, { "word": "breedbeeld" }, { "word": "breedbekstrandloper" }, { "word": "breeddoek" }, { "word": "breedgebouwd" }, { "word": "breedgerand" }, { "word": "breedgeschouderd" }, { "word": "breedgetakt" }, { "word": "breedheid" }, { "word": "breedlipneushoorn" }, { "word": "breedspraak" }, { "word": "breedstaartkolibrie" }, { "word": "breedte" }, { "word": "breedvoerig" }, { "word": "hemelsbreed" }, { "word": "kamerbreed" }, { "word": "verbreden" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "breed" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: breed", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: breed" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "brete" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: brete", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: brete" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "breed" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: breed", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: breed" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jvn", "2": "bradi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: bradi", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "via Sranan Tongo" }, "expansion": "(via Sranan Tongo)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: bradi (via Sranan Tongo)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "breed", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ West Frisian: breed", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ West Frisian: breed" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "brêet" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch brêet", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*brēd" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *brēd", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*braid" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *braid", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*braidaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *braidaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch brêet, from Old Dutch *brēd, from Proto-West Germanic *braid, from Proto-Germanic *braidaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "breder", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "breedst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "breed", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "breder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "het breedst", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "het breedste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "brede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bredere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "breed", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "breder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "brede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "bredere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "brede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "bredere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "breeds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "breders", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "breder" }, "expansion": "breed (comparative breder, superlative breedst)", "name": "nl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "breed" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brede" }, "name": "nl-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "nauw" }, { "word": "smal" } ], "glosses": [ "broad, wide" ], "links": [ [ "broad", "broad" ], [ "wide", "wide" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "large, ample" ], "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "ample", "ample" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/breːt/" }, { "ipa": "[breːt]" }, { "ipa": "[breɪ̯t]" }, { "ipa": "[bʀ-]" }, { "audio": "Nl-breed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Nl-breed.ogg/Nl-breed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Nl-breed.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eːt" } ], "word": "breed" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Rhymes:English/iːd", "Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallurese translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Sassarese translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Sex" ], "derived": [ { "word": "best of breed" }, { "word": "breedable" }, { "word": "breedbate" }, { "word": "breeder" }, { "word": "breed in and in" }, { "word": "breeding" }, { "word": "breed like rabbits" }, { "word": "breed up" }, { "word": "breedy" }, { "word": "colorbreed" }, { "word": "cross-breed" }, { "word": "crossbreed" }, { "word": "inbreed" }, { "word": "interbreed" }, { "word": "misbreed" }, { "word": "outbreed" }, { "word": "overbreed" }, { "word": "rebreed" }, { "word": "slave-breeding" }, { "word": "unbreed" }, { "word": "underbreed" }, { "word": "upbreed" }, { "word": "xbreed" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "breden" }, "expansion": "Middle English breden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brēdan" }, "expansion": "Old English brēdan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brōdijaną", "t": "to brood" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰreh₁-", "t": "warm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "brede" }, "expansion": "Scots brede", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "briede" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian briede", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "briede" }, "expansion": "West Frisian briede", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "bröden" }, "expansion": "Low German bröden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "broeden" }, "expansion": "Dutch broeden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "brüten" }, "expansion": "German brüten", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English breden, from Old English brēdan, from Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”). Cognate with Scots brede, breid, Saterland Frisian briede, West Frisian briede, Low German bröden, Dutch broeden, German brüten.", "forms": [ { "form": "breeds", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "breeding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bred", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bred", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "breeds", "2": "breeding", "3": "bred" }, "expansion": "breed (third-person singular simple present breeds, present participle breeding, simple past and past participle bred)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "breed in the bone" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 May-June, David Van Tassel, Lee DeHaan, “Wild Plants to the Rescue”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:", "text": "Plant breeding is always a numbers game.[…]The wild species we use are rich in genetic variation, and individual plants are highly heterozygous and do not breed true. In addition, we are looking for rare alleles, so the more plants we try, the better.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To produce offspring sexually; to bear young." ], "links": [ [ "offspring", "offspring" ], [ "sexually", "sexually" ], [ "bear", "bear" ], [ "young", "young" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A pond breeds fish.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "A northern country breeds stout men.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "c. 1588–1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:", "text": "Yet every mother breeds not sons alike.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To give birth to; to be the native place of." ], "links": [ [ "give birth", "give birth" ], [ "native", "native" ], [ "place", "place" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To give birth to; to be the native place of." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To mate." ], "links": [ [ "mate", "mate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of animals) To mate." ], "raw_tags": [ "of animals" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To keep (animals) and have (them) reproduce in a way that improves the next generation's qualities." ], "links": [ [ "keep", "keep" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "reproduce", "reproduce" ], [ "improve", "improve" ], [ "generation", "generation" ], [ "qualities", "quality" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To keep (animals) and have (them) reproduce in a way that improves the next generation's qualities." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She wanted to breed her cow to the neighbor's registered bull.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To arrange the mating of (specific animals)." ], "links": [ [ "arrange", "arrange" ], [ "mating", "mating" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, often with to or with) To arrange the mating of (specific animals)." ], "raw_tags": [ "with to or with" ], "tags": [ "often", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He tries to breed blue roses.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To propagate or grow (plants) in an effort to give (them) certain qualities." ], "links": [ [ "propagate", "propagate" ], [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "effort", "effort" ], [ "qualities", "quality" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1701 (date written), John Dryden, “The First Book of Homer’s Ilias”, in The Miscellaneous Works of John Dryden, […], volume IV, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson, […], published 1760, →OCLC, page 437:", "text": "Ah wretched me! by fates averſe, decreed, / To bring thee forth with pain, with care to breed!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1859, Edward Everett, An Oration on the Occasion of the Dedication of the Statue of Mr. Webster:", "text": "born and bred on the verge of the wilderness", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To take care of in infancy and through childhood; to bring up." ], "links": [ [ "take care of", "take care of" ], [ "infancy", "infancy" ], [ "childhood", "childhood" ], [ "bring up", "bring up" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "disaster breeds famine", "type": "example" }, { "text": "familiarity breeds contempt", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Comus", "ref": "1634 October 9 (first performance), [John Milton], edited by H[enry] Lawes, A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634: […] [Comus], London: […] [Augustine Matthews] for Hvmphrey Robinson, […], published 1637, →OCLC; reprinted as Comus: […] (Dodd, Mead & Company’s Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books; Literature Series; no. I), New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903, →OCLC, page 6, lines 156–157:", "text": "lest the place / And my queint habits breed astonishment", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To yield or result in." ], "links": [ [ "yield", "yield" ], [ "result", "result" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "To be formed in the parent or dam; to be generated or to grow, like young before birth." ], "links": [ [ "form", "form" ], [ "parent", "parent" ], [ "dam", "dam" ], [ "generate", "generate" ], [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "young", "young" ], [ "birth", "birth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, intransitive) To be formed in the parent or dam; to be generated or to grow, like young before birth." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1716 (date written), [Gilbert] Burnet, edited by [Gilbert Burnet Jr.], Bishop Burnet’s History of His Own Time. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: […] Thomas Ward […], published 1724, →OCLC:", "text": "No care was taken to breed him a Protestant.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1691, [John Locke], Some Considerations of the Consequences of the Lowering of Interest, and Raising the Value of Money. […], London: […] Awnsham and John Churchill, […], published 1692, →OCLC:", "text": "His farm may not […] remove his children too far from him, or the trade he breeds them up in.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To educate; to instruct; to bring up." ], "links": [ [ "breed up", "breed up" ], [ "educate", "educate" ], [ "instruct", "instruct" ], [ "bring up", "bring up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sometimes as breed up) To educate; to instruct; to bring up." ], "raw_tags": [ "as breed up" ], "tags": [ "sometimes" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1693, [John Locke], “§13”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Children would breed their teeth with much less danger.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To produce or obtain by any natural process." ], "links": [ [ "produce", "produce" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "natural", "natural" ], [ "process", "process" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:", "text": "Fair encounter\nOf two most rare affections! Heavens rain grace\nOn that which breed between 'em!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have birth; to be produced, developed, or multiplied." ], "links": [ [ "birth", "birth" ], [ "produce", "produce" ], [ "develop", "develop" ], [ "multiplied", "multiply" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To have birth; to be produced, developed, or multiplied." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "English vulgarities" ], "examples": [ { "text": "2018, Cassandra Dee, Paying My Boyfriend's Debt: A Billionaire Bad Boy Romance, Cassandra Dee Romance via PublishDrive\n“God, I love your ass,” he says, his voice almost a growl. “I'm gonna breed this ass tonight.”" }, { "ref": "2015, David Holly, The Heart's Eternal Desire, Bold Strokes Books Inc, →ISBN:", "text": "“ Yes,” I said. “You want to fuck me, and I submit to you. My body is yours. Stuff me. Fill me. Breed my ass. Seed me, my love.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "year unknown, Tymber Dalton, Disorder in the House [Suncoast Society], Siren-BookStrand, page 32", "text": "Then...you get...bred." }, { "ref": "2017, Casper Graham, Same Script, Different Cast [Scripts & Lyrics Trilogy], Siren-BookStrand, →ISBN, page 41:", "text": "“I can't...can't last, baby.” / “I don't care. Come inside me. Breed me.”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, Casper Graham, Nothing Short of a Miracle [Scripts & Lyrics Trilogy], Siren-BookStrand, →ISBN, page 19:", "text": "\"Are you clean?\" he asked. / \"Yeah, I get tested recently.\" / \"Perfect. Breed me.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To ejaculate inside (a person or a bodily orifice of same); to creampie." ], "links": [ [ "ejaculate", "ejaculate" ], [ "inside", "inside" ], [ "person", "person" ], [ "bodily", "bodily" ], [ "orifice", "orifice" ], [ "creampie", "creampie" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, slang, vulgar) To ejaculate inside (a person or a bodily orifice of same); to creampie." ], "tags": [ "slang", "transitive", "vulgar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɹiːd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-breed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg/En-us-breed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːd" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "raise" }, { "sense": "take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "bring up" }, { "sense": "take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "rear" }, { "sense": "ejaculate inside", "word": "creampie" }, { "sense": "ejaculate inside", "word": "cream" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "breede" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "çoxalmaq" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otgleždam", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "отглеждам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "criar" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "avle" }, { "code": "da", "english": "humans", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "reproducere" }, { "code": "da", "english": "humans", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "forplante sig" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "zich voortplanten" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "lisääntyä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "se reproduire" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "engendrer" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "agrear" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "afillar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "castizar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "xembrar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "enxendrar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "xerar" }, { "code": "sdn", "lang": "Gallurese", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "allià" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "aufziehen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "erzeugen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "züchten" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "nemz" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "membesarkan" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "síolraigh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "allevare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "riprodursi" }, { "alt": "そだてる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sodateru", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "育てる" }, { "alt": "いくせいする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ikusei-suru", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "育成する" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "낳다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "saekkichida", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "새끼치다" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fusembi", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "ᡶᡠᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "whakaaiai" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "procrear" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "congrear" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yavrulamak", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "یاورولامق" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "płodzić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "rozmnażać się" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "spłodzić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "spładzać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "procriar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "plodítʹsja", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "плоди́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razmnožátʹsja", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "размножа́ться" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Campidanese Sardinian", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "allevai" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Campidanese Sardinian", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "pesai" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "tags": [ "Logudorese" ], "word": "pesare" }, { "code": "sdc", "lang": "Sassarese", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "allibà" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "criar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "procrear" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "engendrar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "föröka (sig)" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "bridön" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to sexually produce offspring", "word": "bridio" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pèizhǒng", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "配种" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "avle" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "paritella" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "recastar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "requestar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "sich paaren" }, { "code": "de", "english": "birds", "lang": "German", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "brüten" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "szaporodik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "párzik" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "síolraigh" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "breden" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "acoblar" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "apariar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "cruzar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "aparearse" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "copular" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "föröka" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "avla" }, { "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "au làng" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of animals, to mate", "word": "bridio" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razvǎždam", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "развъждам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "criar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yùzhǒng", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "育种" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "avle" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "fokken" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "bredi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "jalostaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "élever" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "criar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "fillar" }, { "code": "sdn", "lang": "Gallurese", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "allià" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "züchten" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "tenyészt" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "szaporít" }, { "code": "hu", "english": "selectively", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "nemesít" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "edukar" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "mengembangbiakkan" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "póraigh" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "síolraigh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "allevare" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chida", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "치다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gireuda", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "기르다" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "elevar" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "abalir" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "hodować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "criar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razvodítʹ", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "разводи́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razvestí", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "развести́" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Campidanese Sardinian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "allevai" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Campidanese Sardinian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "pesai" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "tags": [ "Logudorese" ], "word": "pesare" }, { "code": "sdc", "lang": "Sassarese", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "allibà" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "criar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "föda upp" }, { "code": "sv", "english": "selective breeding", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "avla" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rozvódyty", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "розво́дити" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rozvestý", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "розвести́" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to keep animals and have them reproduce", "word": "bridio" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "avle" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "selekti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "astuttaa" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "pároztat" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "párosít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "hágat" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "edukar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "póraigh" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "síolraigh" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "aihono" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slučátʹ", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "случа́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slučítʹ", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "случи́ть" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "avla" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zlučáty", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "злуча́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zlučýty", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "злучи́ти" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to arrange mating of animals", "word": "bridio" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otgleždam", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "отглеждам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "criar" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "šlechtit" }, { "code": "da", "english": "fruit", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "avle" }, { "code": "da", "english": "grain", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "dyrke" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "jalostaa" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "grelar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "züchten" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "termeszt" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "naittaa" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gakkuda", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "가꾸다" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bak", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "бак" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "baguu", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "багуу" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "cultivar" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "hodować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "criar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "cultivar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razvodítʹ", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "разводи́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razvestí", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "развести́" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "criar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "cultivar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "odla" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to propagate or grow plants", "word": "bridio" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rabbā", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "رَبَّى" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "poraždam", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "пораждам" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "opfostre" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "kasvattaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "élever" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "aufziehen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "nevel" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gireuda", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "기르다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geoduda", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "거두다" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "breden" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "abalir" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "elevar" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "hodować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "wychowywać" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "criar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "uppfostra" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to take care of in infancy and through childhood", "word": "uppföda" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "engendrar" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "avle" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "synnyttää" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "erzeugen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "hervorrufen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "verursachen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "okoz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "előidéz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "szül" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "낳다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "pariō" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "engendrar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "gerar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to yield or result in", "word": "engendrar" } ], "word": "breed" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Rhymes:English/iːd", "Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallurese translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Sassarese translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Sex" ], "derived": [ { "word": "breedism" }, { "word": "breedist" }, { "word": "different breed of cat" }, { "word": "dying breed" }, { "word": "half-breed" }, { "word": "Half-Breed" }, { "word": "intrabreed" }, { "word": "misbreed" }, { "word": "multibreed" }, { "word": "purebreed" }, { "word": "subbreed" }, { "word": "thoroughbreed" }, { "word": "unbreed" }, { "word": "underbreed" }, { "word": "xbreed" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "breden" }, "expansion": "Middle English breden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brēdan" }, "expansion": "Old English brēdan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brōdijaną", "t": "to brood" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰreh₁-", "t": "warm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "brede" }, "expansion": "Scots brede", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "briede" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian briede", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "briede" }, "expansion": "West Frisian briede", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "bröden" }, "expansion": "Low German bröden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "broeden" }, "expansion": "Dutch broeden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "brüten" }, "expansion": "German brüten", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English breden, from Old English brēdan, from Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”). Cognate with Scots brede, breid, Saterland Frisian briede, West Frisian briede, Low German bröden, Dutch broeden, German brüten.", "forms": [ { "form": "breeds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "breed (plural breeds)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a breed of tulip", "type": "example" }, { "text": "a breed of animal", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "All animals or plants of the same species or subspecies." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 12”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:", "text": "And nothing 'gainst Time's scythe can make defence\nSave breed, to brave him when he takes thee hence.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A race or lineage; offspring or issue." ], "links": [ [ "race", "race" ], [ "lineage", "lineage" ], [ "offspring", "offspring" ], [ "issue", "issue" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "People who were taught classical Greek and Latin at school are a dying breed.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A group of people with shared characteristics." ], "links": [ [ "characteristic", "characteristic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A group of people with shared characteristics." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "half-breed" } ], "categories": [ "English derogatory terms", "English ellipses" ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of half-breed." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "half-breed", "half-breed#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) Ellipsis of half-breed." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "derogatory", "ellipsis" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɹiːd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-breed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg/En-us-breed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːd" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "breede" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "poroda", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "порода" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "note": "of animals", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raça" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "note": "of plants", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "varietat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "plemeno" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rasa" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "of animals", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "race" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "of plants", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sort" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "variëteit" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "raso" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "of plants", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "lajike" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "of animals", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "rotu" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raza" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "variedade" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rasse" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zuchtrasse" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "rátsa", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ράτσα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "zan", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "זַן" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "fajta" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "síolrach" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pumjong", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "품종" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "poroda", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "порода" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "feminine" ], "word": "Raaß" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "feminine" ], "word": "Rooß" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "baka" }, { "code": "nb", "english": "animals", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rase" }, { "code": "nn", "english": "animals", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rase" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gatunek" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "of animals", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raça" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "of plants", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "variedade" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "of animals", "roman": "poróda", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "поро́да" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sort", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "word": "сорт m plants" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gnè" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seòrsa" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "plemeno" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rasa" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of animals", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raza" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of plants", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "variedad" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ras" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sort" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brid" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rod", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "род" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "proizhod", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "произход" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raça" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "plemeno" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rasa" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "race" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "of plants", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sort" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "note": "of animals", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "broedsel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "note": "of animals", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gebroed" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "raso" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "rotu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "race" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raze" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raza" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rasse" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "of plants", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sorte" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schlag" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "rátsa", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ράτσα" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "zāt", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ज़ात" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "birādrī", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बिरादरी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jinas", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "जिनस" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jins", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "जिंस" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kul", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कुल" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vañś", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "वंश" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bans", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बंस" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "síolrach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "razza" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyetong", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "계통" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bak", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "бак" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "feminine" ], "word": "Raaß" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "feminine" ], "word": "Rooß" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "soy", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "صوی" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "nesl", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "نسل" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rasa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raça" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rasă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rása", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ра́са" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rod", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "род" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "plémja", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пле́мя" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gnè" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seòrsa" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "rasa" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soj" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pasmina" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "loza" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "plemeno" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rasa" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of animals", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raza" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of people", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "casta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of plants", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cepa" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of plants", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "variedad" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ras" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sort" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "race or lineage", "word": "ırk" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sôre" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "race or lineage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raece" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of people with shared characteristics", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gattung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of people with shared characteristics", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Art" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "group of people with shared characteristics", "word": "fajta" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "group of people with shared characteristics", "word": "típus" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "group of people with shared characteristics", "word": "szerzet" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poróda", "sense": "group of people with shared characteristics", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "поро́да" } ], "word": "breed" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "breed", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "breadth", "word": "brede" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of brede (“breadth”)" ], "links": [ [ "brede", "brede#Middle_English:_breadth" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "breed" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "breed", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "bread", "word": "bred" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bred (“bread”)" ], "links": [ [ "bred", "bred#Middle_English:_bread" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "breed" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “wide”", "word": "smäl" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "brēd" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian brēd", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*braid" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *braid", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "brie" }, "expansion": "West Frisian brie", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "breit" }, "expansion": "German breit", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian brēd, from Proto-West Germanic *braid. Cognates include West Frisian brie and German breit.", "forms": [ { "form": "breeden", "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "form": "breede", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brader", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "breedst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "braadst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "10": "breedst, braadst", "2": "adjective", "3": "masculine", "4": "breeden", "5": "feminine, plural or definite", "6": "breede", "7": "comparative", "8": "brader", "9": "superlative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "breed (masculine breeden, feminine, plural or definite breede, comparative brader, superlative breedst, braadst)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "brader", "2": "breedst, braadst" }, "expansion": "breed (masculine breeden, feminine, plural or definite breede, comparative brader, superlative breedst, braadst)", "name": "stq-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "breed" ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/eːd", "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/eːd/1 syllable", "Saterland Frisian adjectives", "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Saterland Frisian lemmas", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "wide" ], "links": [ [ "wide", "wide" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/breːd/" }, { "rhymes": "-eːd" } ], "word": "breed" } { "derived": [ { "word": "breedteken" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "nl", "3": "breed" }, "expansion": "Dutch breed", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch breed, displacing older brie.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fy-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "breed", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "breder", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "it breedst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "it breedste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "brede", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bredere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "comparative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "breed", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "breder", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "brede", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "bredere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "brede", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "bredere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "breedste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "breeds", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "breders", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "breed", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brede" }, "name": "fy-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian adjectives", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch", "West Frisian terms derived from Dutch" ], "glosses": [ "broad, wide" ], "links": [ [ "broad", "broad" ], [ "wide", "wide" ] ] } ], "word": "breed" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "enm", "3": "bred", "4": "breed" }, "expansion": "Middle English breed", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "ang", "3": "brēad" }, "expansion": "Old English brēad", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*braudą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *braudą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bread" }, "expansion": "English bread", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "breid" }, "expansion": "Scots breid", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English breed, from Old English brēad, from Proto-Germanic *braudą. Cognates include English bread and Scots breid.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "breed", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "Yola lemmas", "Yola nouns", "Yola terms derived from Middle English", "Yola terms derived from Old English", "Yola terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Yola terms inherited from Middle English", "Yola terms inherited from Old English", "Yola terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Yola terms with homophones", "Yola terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There was bacon and cabbages, bread and kippins,", "ref": "Kathleen A. Browne (1927) The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland Sixth Series, Vol.17 No.2, Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland", "text": "Thar was bacoon and gubbages, breed and kippeens,", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "bread" ], "links": [ [ "bread", "bread" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɾiːd/" }, { "homophone": "breede" } ], "word": "breed" }
Download raw JSONL data for breed meaning in All languages combined (67.7kB)
{ "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "breed/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːd\", \"Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tày translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Sex\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"breedism\"}, {\"word\": \"breedist\"}, {\"word\": \"different breed of cat\"}, {\"word\": \"dying breed\"}, {\"word\": \"half-breed\"}, {\"word\": \"Half-Breed\"}, {\"word\": \"intrabreed\"}, {\"word\": \"misbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"multibreed\"}, {\"word\": \"purebreed\"}, {\"word\": \"subbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"thoroughbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"unbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"underbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"xbreed\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"breden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English breden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"brēdan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English brēdan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*brōdijaną\", \"t\": \"to brood\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰreh₁-\", \"t\": \"warm\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"brede\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots brede\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"briede\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian briede\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"briede\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian briede\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"bröden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German bröden\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"broeden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch broeden\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"brüten\"}, \"expansion\": \"German brüten\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English breden, from Old English brēdan, from Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”). Cognate with Scots brede, breid, Saterland Frisian briede, West Frisian briede, Low German bröden, Dutch broeden, German brüten.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"breeds\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"breed (plural breeds)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a breed of tulip\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"a breed of animal\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"All animals or plants of the same species or subspecies.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 12”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"And nothing 'gainst Time's scythe can make defence\\nSave breed, to brave him when he takes thee hence.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A race or lineage; offspring or issue.\"], \"links\": [[\"race\", \"race\"], [\"lineage\", \"lineage\"], [\"offspring\", \"offspring\"], [\"issue\", \"issue\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"People who were taught classical Greek and Latin at school are a dying breed.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A group of people with shared characteristics.\"], \"links\": [[\"characteristic\", \"characteristic\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal) A group of people with shared characteristics.\"], \"tags\": [\"informal\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"half-breed\"}], \"categories\": [\"English derogatory terms\", \"English ellipses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of half-breed.\"], \"links\": [[\"derogatory\", \"derogatory\"], [\"half-breed\", \"half-breed#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(derogatory) Ellipsis of half-breed.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"derogatory\", \"ellipsis\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɹiːd/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-breed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg/En-us-breed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"breede\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"poroda\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"порода\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"varietat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"race\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variëteit\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"raso\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"lajike\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"rotu\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedade\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rasse\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Zuchtrasse\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"rátsa\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ράτσα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"zan\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"זַן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"fajta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"síolrach\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"pumjong\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"품종\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"poroda\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"порода\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Raaß\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rooß\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"baka\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"english\": \"animals\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rase\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"english\": \"animals\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rase\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gatunek\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedade\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"roman\": \"poróda\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"поро́да\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sort\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"сорт m plants\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gnè\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"seòrsa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedad\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ras\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"brid\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"rod\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"род\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proizhod\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"произход\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"race\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"broedsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"gebroed\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"raso\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"rotu\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"race\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raze\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rasse\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Sorte\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Schlag\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"rátsa\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ράτσα\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"zāt\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ज़ात\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"birādrī\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"बिरादरी\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jinas\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"जिनस\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jins\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"जिंस\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kul\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"कुल\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vañś\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"वंश\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bans\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बंस\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"síolrach\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"razza\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyetong\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"계통\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"bak\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"бак\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Raaß\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rooß\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"soy\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"صوی\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"nesl\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"نسل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rása\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ра́са\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rod\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"род\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"plémja\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"пле́мя\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gnè\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"seòrsa\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"soj\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pasmina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"loza\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of people\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"casta\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cepa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedad\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ras\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"ırk\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sôre\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raece\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gattung\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Art\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"word\": \"fajta\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"word\": \"típus\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"word\": \"szerzet\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poróda\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"поро́да\"}], \"word\": \"breed\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "breed", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "breed/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːd\", \"Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tày translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Sex\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"breedism\"}, {\"word\": \"breedist\"}, {\"word\": \"different breed of cat\"}, {\"word\": \"dying breed\"}, {\"word\": \"half-breed\"}, {\"word\": \"Half-Breed\"}, {\"word\": \"intrabreed\"}, {\"word\": \"misbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"multibreed\"}, {\"word\": \"purebreed\"}, {\"word\": \"subbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"thoroughbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"unbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"underbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"xbreed\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"breden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English breden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"brēdan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English brēdan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*brōdijaną\", \"t\": \"to brood\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰreh₁-\", \"t\": \"warm\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"brede\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots brede\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"briede\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian briede\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"briede\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian briede\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"bröden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German bröden\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"broeden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch broeden\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"brüten\"}, \"expansion\": \"German brüten\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English breden, from Old English brēdan, from Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”). Cognate with Scots brede, breid, Saterland Frisian briede, West Frisian briede, Low German bröden, Dutch broeden, German brüten.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"breeds\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"breed (plural breeds)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a breed of tulip\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"a breed of animal\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"All animals or plants of the same species or subspecies.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 12”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"And nothing 'gainst Time's scythe can make defence\\nSave breed, to brave him when he takes thee hence.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A race or lineage; offspring or issue.\"], \"links\": [[\"race\", \"race\"], [\"lineage\", \"lineage\"], [\"offspring\", \"offspring\"], [\"issue\", \"issue\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"People who were taught classical Greek and Latin at school are a dying breed.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A group of people with shared characteristics.\"], \"links\": [[\"characteristic\", \"characteristic\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal) A group of people with shared characteristics.\"], \"tags\": [\"informal\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"half-breed\"}], \"categories\": [\"English derogatory terms\", \"English ellipses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of half-breed.\"], \"links\": [[\"derogatory\", \"derogatory\"], [\"half-breed\", \"half-breed#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(derogatory) Ellipsis of half-breed.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"derogatory\", \"ellipsis\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɹiːd/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-breed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg/En-us-breed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"breede\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"poroda\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"порода\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"varietat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"race\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variëteit\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"raso\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"lajike\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"rotu\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedade\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rasse\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Zuchtrasse\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"rátsa\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ράτσα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"zan\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"זַן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"fajta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"síolrach\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"pumjong\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"품종\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"poroda\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"порода\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Raaß\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rooß\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"baka\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"english\": \"animals\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rase\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"english\": \"animals\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rase\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gatunek\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedade\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"roman\": \"poróda\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"поро́да\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sort\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"сорт m plants\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gnè\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"seòrsa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedad\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ras\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"brid\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"rod\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"род\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proizhod\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"произход\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"race\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"broedsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"gebroed\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"raso\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"rotu\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"race\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raze\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rasse\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Sorte\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Schlag\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"rátsa\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ράτσα\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"zāt\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ज़ात\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"birādrī\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"बिरादरी\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jinas\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"जिनस\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jins\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"जिंस\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kul\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"कुल\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vañś\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"वंश\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bans\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बंस\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"síolrach\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"razza\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyetong\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"계통\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"bak\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"бак\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Raaß\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rooß\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"soy\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"صوی\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"nesl\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"نسل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rása\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ра́са\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rod\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"род\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"plémja\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"пле́мя\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gnè\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"seòrsa\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"soj\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pasmina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"loza\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of people\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"casta\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cepa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedad\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ras\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"ırk\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sôre\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raece\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gattung\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Art\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"word\": \"fajta\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"word\": \"típus\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"word\": \"szerzet\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poróda\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"поро́да\"}], \"word\": \"breed\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "breed", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "breed/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːd\", \"Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tày translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Sex\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"breedism\"}, {\"word\": \"breedist\"}, {\"word\": \"different breed of cat\"}, {\"word\": \"dying breed\"}, {\"word\": \"half-breed\"}, {\"word\": \"Half-Breed\"}, {\"word\": \"intrabreed\"}, {\"word\": \"misbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"multibreed\"}, {\"word\": \"purebreed\"}, {\"word\": \"subbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"thoroughbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"unbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"underbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"xbreed\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"breden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English breden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"brēdan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English brēdan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*brōdijaną\", \"t\": \"to brood\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰreh₁-\", \"t\": \"warm\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"brede\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots brede\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"briede\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian briede\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"briede\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian briede\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"bröden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German bröden\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"broeden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch broeden\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"brüten\"}, \"expansion\": \"German brüten\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English breden, from Old English brēdan, from Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”). Cognate with Scots brede, breid, Saterland Frisian briede, West Frisian briede, Low German bröden, Dutch broeden, German brüten.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"breeds\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"breed (plural breeds)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a breed of tulip\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"a breed of animal\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"All animals or plants of the same species or subspecies.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 12”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"And nothing 'gainst Time's scythe can make defence\\nSave breed, to brave him when he takes thee hence.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A race or lineage; offspring or issue.\"], \"links\": [[\"race\", \"race\"], [\"lineage\", \"lineage\"], [\"offspring\", \"offspring\"], [\"issue\", \"issue\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"People who were taught classical Greek and Latin at school are a dying breed.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A group of people with shared characteristics.\"], \"links\": [[\"characteristic\", \"characteristic\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal) A group of people with shared characteristics.\"], \"tags\": [\"informal\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"half-breed\"}], \"categories\": [\"English derogatory terms\", \"English ellipses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of half-breed.\"], \"links\": [[\"derogatory\", \"derogatory\"], [\"half-breed\", \"half-breed#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(derogatory) Ellipsis of half-breed.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"derogatory\", \"ellipsis\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɹiːd/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-breed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg/En-us-breed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"breede\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"poroda\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"порода\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"varietat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"race\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variëteit\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"raso\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"lajike\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"rotu\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedade\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rasse\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Zuchtrasse\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"rátsa\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ράτσα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"zan\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"זַן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"fajta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"síolrach\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"pumjong\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"품종\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"poroda\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"порода\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Raaß\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rooß\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"baka\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"english\": \"animals\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rase\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"english\": \"animals\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rase\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gatunek\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedade\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"roman\": \"poróda\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"поро́да\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sort\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"сорт m plants\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gnè\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"seòrsa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedad\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ras\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"brid\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"rod\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"род\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proizhod\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"произход\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"race\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"broedsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"gebroed\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"raso\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"rotu\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"race\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raze\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rasse\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Sorte\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Schlag\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"rátsa\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ράτσα\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"zāt\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ज़ात\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"birādrī\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"बिरादरी\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jinas\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"जिनस\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jins\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"जिंस\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kul\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"कुल\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vañś\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"वंश\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bans\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बंस\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"síolrach\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"razza\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyetong\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"계통\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"bak\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"бак\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Raaß\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rooß\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"soy\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"صوی\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"nesl\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"نسل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rása\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ра́са\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rod\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"род\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"plémja\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"пле́мя\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gnè\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"seòrsa\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"soj\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pasmina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"loza\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of people\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"casta\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cepa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedad\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ras\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"ırk\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sôre\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raece\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gattung\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Art\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"word\": \"fajta\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"word\": \"típus\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"word\": \"szerzet\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poróda\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"поро́да\"}], \"word\": \"breed\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "breed", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "breed/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːd\", \"Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Gallurese translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Sassarese translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tày translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Sex\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"breedism\"}, {\"word\": \"breedist\"}, {\"word\": \"different breed of cat\"}, {\"word\": \"dying breed\"}, {\"word\": \"half-breed\"}, {\"word\": \"Half-Breed\"}, {\"word\": \"intrabreed\"}, {\"word\": \"misbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"multibreed\"}, {\"word\": \"purebreed\"}, {\"word\": \"subbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"thoroughbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"unbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"underbreed\"}, {\"word\": \"xbreed\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"breden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English breden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"brēdan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English brēdan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*brōdijaną\", \"t\": \"to brood\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰreh₁-\", \"t\": \"warm\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"brede\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots brede\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"briede\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian briede\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"briede\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian briede\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"bröden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German bröden\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"broeden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch broeden\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"brüten\"}, \"expansion\": \"German brüten\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English breden, from Old English brēdan, from Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”). Cognate with Scots brede, breid, Saterland Frisian briede, West Frisian briede, Low German bröden, Dutch broeden, German brüten.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"breeds\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"breed (plural breeds)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with collocations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a breed of tulip\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"a breed of animal\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"All animals or plants of the same species or subspecies.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 12”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"And nothing 'gainst Time's scythe can make defence\\nSave breed, to brave him when he takes thee hence.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A race or lineage; offspring or issue.\"], \"links\": [[\"race\", \"race\"], [\"lineage\", \"lineage\"], [\"offspring\", \"offspring\"], [\"issue\", \"issue\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"People who were taught classical Greek and Latin at school are a dying breed.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A group of people with shared characteristics.\"], \"links\": [[\"characteristic\", \"characteristic\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal) A group of people with shared characteristics.\"], \"tags\": [\"informal\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"half-breed\"}], \"categories\": [\"English derogatory terms\", \"English ellipses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of half-breed.\"], \"links\": [[\"derogatory\", \"derogatory\"], [\"half-breed\", \"half-breed#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(derogatory) Ellipsis of half-breed.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"derogatory\", \"ellipsis\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɹiːd/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-breed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg/En-us-breed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-breed.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"breede\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"poroda\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"порода\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"varietat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"race\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variëteit\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"raso\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"lajike\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"rotu\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedade\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rasse\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Zuchtrasse\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"rátsa\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ράτσα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"zan\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"זַן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"fajta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"síolrach\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"pumjong\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"품종\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"poroda\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"порода\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Raaß\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rooß\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"baka\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"english\": \"animals\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rase\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"english\": \"animals\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rase\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gatunek\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedade\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"roman\": \"poróda\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"поро́да\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sort\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"word\": \"сорт m plants\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gnè\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"seòrsa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedad\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ras\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"brid\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"rod\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"род\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proizhod\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"произход\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"race\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"broedsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"gebroed\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"raso\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"rotu\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"race\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raze\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rasse\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Sorte\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Schlag\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"rátsa\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ράτσα\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"zāt\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ज़ात\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"birādrī\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"बिरादरी\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jinas\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"जिनस\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"jins\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"जिंस\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kul\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"कुल\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vañś\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"वंश\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bans\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बंस\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"síolrach\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"razza\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyetong\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"계통\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"bak\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"бак\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Raaß\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Rooß\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"soy\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"صوی\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"nesl\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"نسل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raça\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rása\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ра́са\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rod\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"род\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"plémja\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"пле́мя\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gnè\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"seòrsa\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"soj\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"pasmina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"loza\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"plemeno\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rasa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of animals\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raza\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of people\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"casta\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cepa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"note\": \"of plants\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"variedad\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ras\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"word\": \"ırk\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sôre\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"race or lineage\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raece\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gattung\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Art\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"word\": \"fajta\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"word\": \"típus\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"word\": \"szerzet\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poróda\", \"sense\": \"group of people with shared characteristics\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"поро́да\"}], \"word\": \"breed\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "breed", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.