"Art" meaning in German

See Art in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aːrt/, [ʔa(ː)ʁt], [ʔa(ː)ɐ̯t], [ʔaːt] Audio: De-Art2.ogg , De-Art.OGG
Etymology: From Middle High German art, from Old High German *art, from Proto-West Germanic *ard, from Proto-Germanic *ardiz. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|art}} Middle High German art, {{inh|de|goh|*art}} Old High German *art, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*ard}} Proto-West Germanic *ard, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*ardiz}} Proto-Germanic *ardiz Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Art f (genitive Art, plural Arten) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Art [genitive], Arten [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Art [nominative, singular], Arten [definite, nominative, plural], Art [genitive, singular], Arten [definite, genitive, plural], Art [dative, singular], Arten [dative, definite, plural], Art [accusative, singular], Arten [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. kind, sort, type (von (“of”)) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Art-de-noun-9DOnEWxR
  2. (biology, taxonomy) species Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Biology, Taxonomy Hyponyms: Pflanzenart, Tierart
    Sense id: en-Art-de-noun-FVnWqjw2 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy
  3. nature, character Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Art-de-noun--ryMDNZi
  4. behaviour Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Art-de-noun-qv5gn0-J Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 1 25 1 37 1 17 19
  5. way, method Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Art-de-noun-iHFmmCJ6
  6. (grammar, of verbs) mode, mood Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: Aussageart, Aussageform, Aussageweise, Modus, Redeweise, Sprechart, Wandelweise, Weise
    Sense id: en-Art-de-noun-Jdk95NHk Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  7. (grammar, rare, of verbs) voice Tags: feminine, rare Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: Aktionsform, Diathese, Gattung, Genus, Handlungsart, Handlungsform, Handlungsrichtung
    Sense id: en-Art-de-noun-xX1-kgGX Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ausarten, entarten

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Art meaning in German (6.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ausarten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "entarten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "ôrt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: ôrt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: ôrt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "art"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German art",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*art"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *art",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ard",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ardiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ardiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German art, from Old High German *art, from Proto-West Germanic *ard, from Proto-Germanic *ardiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Art",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Art",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Art",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Art",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Art",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Art f (genitive Art, plural Arten)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Art und Weise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "artenreich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Artensterben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Artenvielfalt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Arterhaltung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Artgenosse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "artgerecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Denkart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Grundart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lebensart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lesart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Mundart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Pflanzenart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rechenart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schriftart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Tierart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Tonart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Unterart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Verhaltensart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Wesensart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Wortart"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And so began a kind of relationship.",
          "ref": "2017, Simone Meier, Fleisch, Kein & Aber, page 20",
          "text": "Und so begann eine Art von Beziehung.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind, sort, type (von (“of”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-Art-de-noun-9DOnEWxR",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "von",
          "von#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "de:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "de:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "species"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "Pflanzenart"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tierart"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Art-de-noun-FVnWqjw2",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, taxonomy) species"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature, character"
      ],
      "id": "en-Art-de-noun--ryMDNZi",
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 25 1 37 1 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behaviour"
      ],
      "id": "en-Art-de-noun-qv5gn0-J",
      "links": [
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's not his way [of doing things].",
          "text": "Das ist nicht seine Art.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "way, method"
      ],
      "id": "en-Art-de-noun-iHFmmCJ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "de:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mode, mood"
      ],
      "id": "en-Art-de-noun-Jdk95NHk",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "mode",
          "mode"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, of verbs) mode, mood"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of verbs"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Aussageart"
        },
        {
          "word": "Aussageform"
        },
        {
          "word": "Aussageweise"
        },
        {
          "word": "Modus"
        },
        {
          "word": "Redeweise"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sprechart"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wandelweise"
        },
        {
          "word": "Weise"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "de:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voice"
      ],
      "id": "en-Art-de-noun-xX1-kgGX",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, rare, of verbs) voice"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of verbs"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Aktionsform"
        },
        {
          "word": "Diathese"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gattung"
        },
        {
          "word": "Genus"
        },
        {
          "word": "Handlungsart"
        },
        {
          "word": "Handlungsform"
        },
        {
          "word": "Handlungsrichtung"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːrt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔa(ː)ʁt]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔa(ː)ɐ̯t]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Art2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/De-Art2.ogg/De-Art2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/De-Art2.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Art.OGG",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/De-Art.OGG/De-Art.OGG.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/De-Art.OGG",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Art"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ausarten"
    },
    {
      "word": "entarten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "ôrt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: ôrt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: ôrt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "art"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German art",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*art"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *art",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ard",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ardiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ardiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German art, from Old High German *art, from Proto-West Germanic *ard, from Proto-Germanic *ardiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Art",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Art",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Art",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Art",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Art",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Arten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Art f (genitive Art, plural Arten)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Art und Weise"
    },
    {
      "word": "artenreich"
    },
    {
      "word": "Artensterben"
    },
    {
      "word": "Artenvielfalt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Arterhaltung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Artgenosse"
    },
    {
      "word": "artgerecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "Denkart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grundart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lebensart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lesart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mundart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pflanzenart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rechenart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schriftart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tierart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tonart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Unterart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Verhaltensart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wesensart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wortart"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And so began a kind of relationship.",
          "ref": "2017, Simone Meier, Fleisch, Kein & Aber, page 20",
          "text": "Und so begann eine Art von Beziehung.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind, sort, type (von (“of”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "von",
          "von#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Biology",
        "de:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "species"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "Pflanzenart"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tierart"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, taxonomy) species"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature, character"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "behaviour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's not his way [of doing things].",
          "text": "Das ist nicht seine Art.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "way, method"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mode, mood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "mode",
          "mode"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, of verbs) mode, mood"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of verbs"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Aussageart"
        },
        {
          "word": "Aussageform"
        },
        {
          "word": "Aussageweise"
        },
        {
          "word": "Modus"
        },
        {
          "word": "Redeweise"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sprechart"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wandelweise"
        },
        {
          "word": "Weise"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with rare senses",
        "de:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, rare, of verbs) voice"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of verbs"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Aktionsform"
        },
        {
          "word": "Diathese"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gattung"
        },
        {
          "word": "Genus"
        },
        {
          "word": "Handlungsart"
        },
        {
          "word": "Handlungsform"
        },
        {
          "word": "Handlungsrichtung"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːrt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔa(ː)ʁt]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔa(ː)ɐ̯t]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Art2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/De-Art2.ogg/De-Art2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/De-Art2.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Art.OGG",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/De-Art.OGG/De-Art.OGG.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/De-Art.OGG",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Art"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.