See 치다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 치다 meaning in Korean (86.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4",
"2": "티〮다〮",
"3": "thí-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 티〮다〮 (Yale: thí-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 티〮다〮 (Yale: thí-tá).\n; “to call (on the telephone)”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "친다",
"roman": "chinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니다",
"roman": "chimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤다",
"roman": "cheotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니다",
"roman": "cheotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치느냐",
"roman": "chineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니까",
"roman": "chimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤느냐",
"roman": "cheonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니까",
"roman": "cheotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치자",
"roman": "chija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시다",
"roman": "chisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐라",
"roman": "cheora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치어라",
"roman": "chieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩시오",
"roman": "chipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠다",
"roman": "chigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어",
"roman": "chigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어요",
"roman": "chigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠습니다",
"roman": "chigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐서",
"roman": "cheoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어서",
"roman": "chieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"roman": "chini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치니까",
"roman": "chinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치지만",
"roman": "chijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치는데",
"roman": "chineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치더니",
"roman": "chideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치고",
"roman": "chigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치면",
"roman": "chimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐야",
"roman": "cheoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어야",
"roman": "chieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치려고",
"roman": "chiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "침",
"roman": "chim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치기",
"roman": "chigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤음",
"roman": "cheosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었음",
"roman": "chieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤기",
"roman": "cheotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었기",
"roman": "chieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "친",
"roman": "chin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치는",
"roman": "chineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "칠",
"roman": "chil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "치신다",
"roman": "chisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니다",
"roman": "chisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨다",
"roman": "chisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니다",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시느냐",
"roman": "chisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니까",
"roman": "chisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨느냐",
"roman": "chisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니까",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시라",
"roman": "chisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시오",
"roman": "chisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠다",
"roman": "chisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어",
"roman": "chisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어요",
"roman": "chisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠습니다",
"roman": "chisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔서",
"roman": "chisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니",
"roman": "chisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니까",
"roman": "chisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시지만",
"roman": "chisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는데",
"roman": "chisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시더니",
"roman": "chisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시고",
"roman": "chisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시면",
"roman": "chisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔야",
"roman": "chisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시려고",
"roman": "chisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "치심",
"roman": "chisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치시기",
"roman": "chisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨음",
"roman": "chisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨기",
"roman": "chisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치신",
"roman": "chisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는",
"roman": "chisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "치실",
"roman": "chisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "치다 • (chida) (infinitive 쳐 or 치어, sequential 치니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to tactically assault the enemy from the rear",
"roman": "jeog-ui hubang-eul noryeoseo chida",
"text": "적의 후방을 노려서 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"to strike, to attack (an enemy country or location)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-0C9fOmVK",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"(transitive) to strike, to attack (an enemy country or location)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The clock on the wall struck noon.",
"roman": "Byeog-e geollin sigye-ga yeoldusi-reul cheotda.",
"text": "벽에 걸린 시계가 12시를 쳤다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"(of a clock) to strike (an hour)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-Ml1OYUTM",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"clock",
"clock"
],
[
"hour",
"hour#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"(transitive) (of a clock) to strike (an hour)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A car hit a person and left.",
"roman": "Cha-ga saram-eul chigo gabeoryeotda.",
"text": "차가 사람을 치고 가버렸다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"to run over (with a vehicle)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-sHI0KLzz",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"run over",
"run over"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"(transitive) to run over (with a vehicle)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A blacksmith is forging a sword.",
"roman": "Daejangjang'i-ga kar-eul chigo itda.",
"text": "대장장이가 칼을 치고 있다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"to forge (e.g. a sword or sickle)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-Iq8uupC9",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"forge",
"forge"
],
[
"sword",
"sword#English"
],
[
"sickle",
"sickle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"(transitive) to forge (e.g. a sword or sickle)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to clap (literally, “to beat an applause”)",
"roman": "baksu-reul chida",
"text": "박수를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-Et-M1bsI",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to play the guitar (literally, “to hit the guitar”)",
"roman": "gita-reul chida",
"text": "기타를 치다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to play tennis (literally, “to hit tennis”)",
"roman": "teniseu-reul chida",
"text": "테니스를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (cards, drums, piano, guitar, keyboard, or certain sports involving hitting a ball (see usage notes))"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-wULmuudI",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"cards",
"cards#English"
],
[
"drum",
"drum#English"
],
[
"piano",
"piano#English"
],
[
"guitar",
"guitar#English"
],
[
"keyboard",
"keyboard#English"
],
[
"sport",
"sport#English"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#English"
],
[
"usage notes",
"Unsupported titles/`num`Usage notes#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to play (cards, drums, piano, guitar, keyboard, or certain sports involving hitting a ball (see usage notes))"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A snowstorm is raging outside.",
"roman": "Bakk-e nunbora-ga sechage chigo itda.",
"text": "밖에 눈보라가 세차게 치고 있다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blow/pour/snow"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-AOtTTKgC",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"rain",
"rain"
],
[
"snow",
"snow"
],
[
"storm",
"storm"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"pour",
"pour"
]
],
"qualifier": "rain; or snow in a storm; rain; or snow in a storm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of natural phenomena)",
"(of wind, rain, or snow in a storm) to blow/pour/snow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of wind",
"of natural phenomena"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Crops were damaged from the heavy frost.",
"roman": "Doenseori-ga cheo nongjangmur-i sanghaetda.",
"text": "된서리가 쳐 농작물이 상했다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to form (usually on plants)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-oqGdXwf2",
"links": [
[
"frost",
"frost"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of natural phenomena)",
"(of frost) to form (usually on plants)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of frost",
"of natural phenomena"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There was a roll of thunder.",
"roman": "Cheondung-i ureureu kwang hago cheotda.",
"text": "천둥이 우르르 쾅 하고 쳤다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike; (of thunder) to thunder"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-PEkJrvx0",
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of natural phenomena)",
"(of lightning) to strike; (of thunder) to thunder"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of lightning",
"of natural phenomena"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The waves are high at sea.",
"roman": "Bada-e pado-ga sim-hage chigo itda.",
"text": "바다에 파도가 심하게 치고 있다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to form"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-DRxiWnYy",
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of natural phenomena)",
"(of waves, etc.) to form"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of waves",
"of natural phenomena"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Gently wagging its tail, a dog greeted [me].",
"roman": "Gae-ga kkori-reul sallangsallang chimyeo ban'gyeotda.",
"text": "개가 꼬리를 살랑살랑 치며 반겼다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Fluttering its wings, a bird flew away.",
"roman": "Sae-ga nalgae-reul padakpadak cheo naragatda.",
"text": "새가 날개를 파닥파닥 쳐 날아갔다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swing; to shake:",
"to wag (a tail); to flap (wings)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-ZT~cV3~x",
"links": [
[
"wag",
"wag"
],
[
"tail",
"tail#English"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"wing",
"wing#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to swing; to shake:",
"to wag (a tail); to flap (wings)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 5 2 0 4 1 0 0 0 1 7 1 2 2 2 2 0 4 4 7 6 0 2 0 8 7 7 1 3 3 1 2 0 1 0 3 1 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to shudder (from disgust, etc.)",
"roman": "jinjeori-reul chida",
"text": "진저리를 치다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The fuselage of the plane rolls and pitches heavily.",
"roman": "Bihaenggi giche-ga sim-hage yodong-eul chinda.",
"text": "비행기 기체가 심하게 요동을 친다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swing; to shake:",
"Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns related to shaking or trembling"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-E9-rSjMl",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to swing; to shake:",
"Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns related to shaking or trembling"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to swing; to shake:",
"Used in 헤엄(을) 치다 (heeom(-eul) chida, “to swim”)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-X-9-vLjI",
"links": [
[
"헤엄(을) 치다",
"헤엄치다#Korean"
],
[
"swim",
"swim#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to swing; to shake:",
"Used in 헤엄(을) 치다 (heeom(-eul) chida, “to swim”)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to send a telegeram (literally, “to type a telegram”)",
"roman": "jeonbo-reul chida",
"text": "전보를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to type (e.g. on a keyboard)",
"to send, to wire (a telegram)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-UKE~Pdfl",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"keyboard",
"keyboard#English"
],
[
"send",
"send"
],
[
"wire",
"wire"
],
[
"telegram",
"telegram#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to type (e.g. on a keyboard)",
"(transitive) to send, to wire (a telegram)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to radio a message (literally, “to type a radio message”)",
"roman": "mujeon-eul chida",
"text": "무전을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to type (e.g. on a keyboard)",
"to radio (message, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-sa1m3OTk",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"keyboard",
"keyboard#English"
],
[
"radio",
"radio"
],
[
"message",
"message#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to type (e.g. on a keyboard)",
"(transitive) to radio (message, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to type on a keyboard (literally, “to hit a typing”)",
"roman": "taja-reul chida",
"text": "타자를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to type (e.g. on a keyboard)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-2esN1yqX",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"keyboard",
"keyboard#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to type (e.g. on a keyboard)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lop off twigs from a tree",
"roman": "namu-ui jan'gaji-reul chida",
"text": "나무의 잔가지를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"to trim, to prune (branches or leaves)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-NSyYF5d4",
"links": [
[
"trim",
"trim"
],
[
"prune",
"prune"
],
[
"branch",
"branch#English"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"to trim, to prune (branches or leaves)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cut one's hair short",
"roman": "meori-reul jjalge chida",
"text": "머리를 짧게 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"to cut, to shear (hair)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-rAxLTleO",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"shear",
"shear"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"to cut, to shear (hair)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to shred white radish into thin strips",
"roman": "mu-reul chae-reul chida",
"text": "무를 채를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"(often with 채 (chae)) to cut, to shred (vegetables or fruits into strips)",
"to cut, to shred (vegetables or fruits into strips)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-BgVhtgI5",
"links": [
[
"채",
"채#strip"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"shred",
"shred"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable#English"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit#English"
],
[
"strip",
"strip#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"(often with 채 (chae)) to cut, to shred (vegetables or fruits into strips)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with 채 (chae)"
],
"tags": [
"often",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to slice raw fish",
"roman": "hoe-reul chida",
"text": "회를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"to slice (raw fish (회(膾) (hoe)))"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-9bVi-uXO",
"links": [
[
"slice",
"slice"
],
[
"raw",
"raw#English"
],
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
],
[
"회(膾)",
"회#膾"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"to slice (raw fish (회(膾) (hoe)))"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 5 2 0 4 1 0 0 0 1 7 1 2 2 2 2 0 4 4 7 6 0 2 0 8 7 7 1 3 3 1 2 0 1 0 3 1 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to raise a clamour",
"roman": "auseong-eul chida",
"text": "아우성을 치다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Having climbed to the top of the mountain, [I] screamed to my heart's content.",
"roman": "San jeongsang-e ollaseo goham-eul silkeot cheotda.",
"text": "산 정상에 올라서 고함을 실컷 쳤다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns related to sound"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-q0VpZGTh",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns related to sound"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "지르다"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I used to speak a fair bit of English, but now I've completely forgotten.",
"roman": "Yennar-e yeong'eo jom cheonneunde ije da kkameogeotda.",
"text": "옛날에 영어 좀 쳤는데 이제 다 까먹었다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to speak (a language); mainly used for aptitude."
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-amfpOm-I",
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang) to speak (a language); mainly used for aptitude."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "하다"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take a test",
"roman": "siheom-eul chida",
"text": "시험을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take (a test, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-yQtu8R7L",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"test",
"test#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (a test, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "보다"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"(transitive, with 점(占) (jeom)) to tell one's fortune",
"to tell one's fortune"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-6Ho-Y7HR",
"links": [
[
"점(占)",
"점#Korean"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
],
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with 점(占) (jeom)) to tell one's fortune"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with 점(占) (jeom)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to stamp",
"roman": "dojang/in-eul chida",
"text": "도장/인을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stamp"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-g3V6vb~A",
"links": [
[
"stamp",
"stamp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stamp"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 5 2 0 4 1 0 0 0 1 7 1 2 2 2 2 0 4 4 7 6 0 2 0 8 7 7 1 3 3 1 2 0 1 0 3 1 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 5 6 6 2 1 3 1 7 8 8 2 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to commit fraud",
"roman": "sagi-reul chida",
"text": "사기를 치다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The fact that [he] had told a lie was revealed.",
"roman": "Geojinmar-eul chin geos-i deultong-i natda.",
"text": "거짓말을 친 것이 들통이 났다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns in various idiomatic usages",
"Nouns meaning something bad or undesirable (e.g. a lie)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-R6mA4a4n",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad#English"
],
[
"undesirable",
"undesirable#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns in various idiomatic usages",
"Nouns meaning something bad or undesirable (e.g. a lie)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 5 2 0 4 1 0 0 0 1 7 1 2 2 2 2 0 4 4 7 6 0 2 0 8 7 7 1 3 3 1 2 0 1 0 3 1 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 2 2 1 2 1 4 6 5 2 1 4 1 6 8 8 2 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 1 3 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 5 6 6 2 1 3 1 7 8 8 2 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to walk with hasty steps",
"roman": "jongjonggeoreum-eul chida",
"text": "종종걸음을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns in various idiomatic usages",
"Nouns related to walking"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-VaFtMN1w",
"links": [
[
"walking",
"walking#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns in various idiomatic usages",
"Nouns related to walking"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 5 2 0 4 1 0 0 0 1 7 1 2 2 2 2 0 4 4 7 6 0 2 0 8 7 7 1 3 3 1 2 0 1 0 3 1 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 2 2 1 2 1 4 6 5 2 1 4 1 6 8 8 2 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 1 3 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 7 2 2 2 1 2 1 5 6 6 2 1 3 1 7 8 8 2 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to wear a smile on one's eyes",
"roman": "nunuseum-eul chida",
"text": "눈웃음을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns in various idiomatic usages",
"Nouns related to laughter or smiling"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-eCjS~TGS",
"links": [
[
"laughter",
"laughter#English"
],
[
"smiling",
"smile#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns in various idiomatic usages",
"Nouns related to laughter or smiling"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yanbian Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call (on the telephone)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-Hgiu0kud",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"telephone",
"telephone#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Yanbian) to call (on the telephone)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "걸다#hang"
}
],
"tags": [
"Yanbian",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[치다]"
}
],
"word": "치다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raise"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "치〮다〮",
"3": "chí-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 치〮다〮 (Yale: chí-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 치〮다〮 (Yale: chí-tá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "친다",
"roman": "chinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니다",
"roman": "chimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤다",
"roman": "cheotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니다",
"roman": "cheotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치느냐",
"roman": "chineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니까",
"roman": "chimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤느냐",
"roman": "cheonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니까",
"roman": "cheotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치자",
"roman": "chija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시다",
"roman": "chisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐라",
"roman": "cheora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치어라",
"roman": "chieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩시오",
"roman": "chipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠다",
"roman": "chigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어",
"roman": "chigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어요",
"roman": "chigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠습니다",
"roman": "chigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐서",
"roman": "cheoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어서",
"roman": "chieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"roman": "chini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치니까",
"roman": "chinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치지만",
"roman": "chijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치는데",
"roman": "chineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치더니",
"roman": "chideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치고",
"roman": "chigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치면",
"roman": "chimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐야",
"roman": "cheoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어야",
"roman": "chieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치려고",
"roman": "chiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "침",
"roman": "chim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치기",
"roman": "chigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤음",
"roman": "cheosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었음",
"roman": "chieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤기",
"roman": "cheotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었기",
"roman": "chieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "친",
"roman": "chin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치는",
"roman": "chineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "칠",
"roman": "chil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "치신다",
"roman": "chisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니다",
"roman": "chisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨다",
"roman": "chisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니다",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시느냐",
"roman": "chisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니까",
"roman": "chisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨느냐",
"roman": "chisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니까",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시라",
"roman": "chisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시오",
"roman": "chisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠다",
"roman": "chisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어",
"roman": "chisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어요",
"roman": "chisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠습니다",
"roman": "chisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔서",
"roman": "chisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니",
"roman": "chisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니까",
"roman": "chisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시지만",
"roman": "chisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는데",
"roman": "chisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시더니",
"roman": "chisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시고",
"roman": "chisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시면",
"roman": "chisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔야",
"roman": "chisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시려고",
"roman": "chisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "치심",
"roman": "chisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치시기",
"roman": "chisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨음",
"roman": "chisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨기",
"roman": "chisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치신",
"roman": "chisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는",
"roman": "chisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "치실",
"roman": "chisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "치다 • (chida) (infinitive 쳐 or 치어, sequential 치니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rear, to raise (animals) (especially livestock or poultry, but also bees or silkworms)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-WcYdkr9F",
"links": [
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
],
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
],
[
"poultry",
"poultry"
],
[
"bee",
"bee"
],
[
"silkworm",
"silkworm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "기르다"
},
{
"word": "키우다"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The mother dog whelped.",
"roman": "Eomi gae-ga saekki-reul cheotda.",
"text": "어미 개가 새끼를 쳤다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bear, to breed (offsprings)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-RD~lVSHx",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) to bear, to breed (offsprings)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A tree spreads its branches.",
"roman": "Namu-ga gaji-reul chinda.",
"text": "나무가 가지를 친다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spread, to shoot out (branches)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-vNJ47kAI",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"shoot out",
"shoot out"
],
[
"branch",
"branch#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants) to spread, to shoot out (branches)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to board students",
"roman": "haksaeng-deur-eul hasug-eul chida",
"text": "학생들을 하숙을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep, to lodge (roomers or guests)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-W2FB~0OA",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"lodge",
"lodge"
],
[
"roomer",
"roomer#English"
],
[
"guest",
"guest#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[치다]"
}
],
"word": "치다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "consider"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "친다",
"roman": "chinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니다",
"roman": "chimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤다",
"roman": "cheotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니다",
"roman": "cheotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치느냐",
"roman": "chineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니까",
"roman": "chimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤느냐",
"roman": "cheonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니까",
"roman": "cheotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치자",
"roman": "chija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시다",
"roman": "chisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐라",
"roman": "cheora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치어라",
"roman": "chieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩시오",
"roman": "chipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠다",
"roman": "chigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어",
"roman": "chigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어요",
"roman": "chigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠습니다",
"roman": "chigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐서",
"roman": "cheoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어서",
"roman": "chieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"roman": "chini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치니까",
"roman": "chinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치지만",
"roman": "chijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치는데",
"roman": "chineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치더니",
"roman": "chideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치고",
"roman": "chigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치면",
"roman": "chimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐야",
"roman": "cheoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어야",
"roman": "chieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치려고",
"roman": "chiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "침",
"roman": "chim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치기",
"roman": "chigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤음",
"roman": "cheosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었음",
"roman": "chieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤기",
"roman": "cheotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었기",
"roman": "chieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "친",
"roman": "chin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치는",
"roman": "chineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "칠",
"roman": "chil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "치신다",
"roman": "chisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니다",
"roman": "chisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨다",
"roman": "chisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니다",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시느냐",
"roman": "chisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니까",
"roman": "chisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨느냐",
"roman": "chisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니까",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시라",
"roman": "chisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시오",
"roman": "chisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠다",
"roman": "chisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어",
"roman": "chisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어요",
"roman": "chisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠습니다",
"roman": "chisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔서",
"roman": "chisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니",
"roman": "chisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니까",
"roman": "chisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시지만",
"roman": "chisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는데",
"roman": "chisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시더니",
"roman": "chisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시고",
"roman": "chisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시면",
"roman": "chisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔야",
"roman": "chisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시려고",
"roman": "chisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "치심",
"roman": "chisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치시기",
"roman": "chisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨음",
"roman": "chisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨기",
"roman": "chisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치신",
"roman": "chisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는",
"roman": "chisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "치실",
"roman": "chisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "치다 • (chida) (infinitive 쳐 or 치어, sequential 치니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You do well for a beginner.",
"roman": "Choboja chigoneun jal-haneunde?",
"text": "초보자 치고는 잘하는데?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He values money above all things.",
"roman": "Geu-neun don-eul choego-ro chinda.",
"text": "그는 돈을 최고로 친다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I think [we] have set the price too low.",
"roman": "Gaps-eul neomu natge chin geo gatda.",
"text": "값을 너무 낮게 친 거 같다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "All things considered, don't you think the punishment is quite harsh?",
"roman": "Geureota chideorado beor-i neomu gahok-han geo aniya?",
"text": "그렇다 치더라도 벌이 너무 가혹한 거 아니야?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How much would this be worth in wons?",
"roman": "I don-eun won-euro chimyeon eolma jeongdo-ya?",
"text": "이 돈은 원으로 치면 얼마 정도야?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to value; to consider"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-rB5rIxX6",
"links": [
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Including you, it will be five people.",
"roman": "Neo-kkaji chimyeon daseot myeong-iya.",
"text": "너까지 치면 다섯 명이야.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to count, to include"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-BjG8RJ0g",
"links": [
[
"count",
"count"
],
[
"include",
"include"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let's say you've suddenly become a rich person, what would be the first thing you do?",
"roman": "Ne-ga gapjagi buja-ga dwaet-dago chija, geureom cheo'eum-e mwo buteo hal geo gata?",
"text": "네가 갑자기 부자가 됐다고 치자, 그럼 처음에 뭐 부터 할 거 같아?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to assume, to suppose"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-3K3hYQmo",
"links": [
[
"assume",
"assume"
],
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[치다]"
}
],
"word": "치다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cast"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdb",
"2": "티〮다〮",
"3": "thí-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 티〮다〮 (Yale: thí-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 티〮다〮 (Yale: thí-tá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "친다",
"roman": "chinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니다",
"roman": "chimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤다",
"roman": "cheotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니다",
"roman": "cheotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치느냐",
"roman": "chineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니까",
"roman": "chimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤느냐",
"roman": "cheonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니까",
"roman": "cheotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치자",
"roman": "chija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시다",
"roman": "chisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐라",
"roman": "cheora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치어라",
"roman": "chieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩시오",
"roman": "chipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠다",
"roman": "chigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어",
"roman": "chigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어요",
"roman": "chigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠습니다",
"roman": "chigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐서",
"roman": "cheoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어서",
"roman": "chieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"roman": "chini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치니까",
"roman": "chinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치지만",
"roman": "chijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치는데",
"roman": "chineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치더니",
"roman": "chideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치고",
"roman": "chigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치면",
"roman": "chimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐야",
"roman": "cheoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어야",
"roman": "chieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치려고",
"roman": "chiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "침",
"roman": "chim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치기",
"roman": "chigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤음",
"roman": "cheosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었음",
"roman": "chieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤기",
"roman": "cheotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었기",
"roman": "chieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "친",
"roman": "chin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치는",
"roman": "chineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "칠",
"roman": "chil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "치신다",
"roman": "chisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니다",
"roman": "chisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨다",
"roman": "chisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니다",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시느냐",
"roman": "chisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니까",
"roman": "chisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨느냐",
"roman": "chisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니까",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시라",
"roman": "chisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시오",
"roman": "chisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠다",
"roman": "chisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어",
"roman": "chisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어요",
"roman": "chisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠습니다",
"roman": "chisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔서",
"roman": "chisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니",
"roman": "chisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니까",
"roman": "chisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시지만",
"roman": "chisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는데",
"roman": "chisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시더니",
"roman": "chisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시고",
"roman": "chisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시면",
"roman": "chisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔야",
"roman": "chisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시려고",
"roman": "chisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "치심",
"roman": "chisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치시기",
"roman": "chisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨음",
"roman": "chisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨기",
"roman": "chisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치신",
"roman": "chisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는",
"roman": "chisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "치실",
"roman": "chisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "치다 • (chida) (infinitive 쳐 or 치어, sequential 치니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 3 1 2 1 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 3 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 2 2 3 4 1 2 1 3 4 5 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 7 2 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put up a mosquito net",
"roman": "mogijang-eul chida",
"text": "모기장을 치다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to cast a net into a river",
"roman": "gang-e geumur-eul chida",
"text": "강에 그물을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to draw, to cast, to put up (a net, shield, screen, curtain, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-uk95CFjt",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"put up",
"put up"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to install fences",
"roman": "ultari-reul chida",
"text": "울타리를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to install (a wall, fence, barrier, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-YJPVOZcK",
"links": [
[
"install",
"install"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to set up camp",
"roman": "jin-eul chida",
"text": "진을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pitch, to set up (camp, a tent, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-dS32smzL",
"links": [
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"set up",
"set up"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[치다]"
}
],
"word": "치다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clear"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ws",
"2": "츠〮다〮",
"3": "chú-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 츠〮다〮 (Yale: chú-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 츠〮다〮 (Yale: chú-tá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "친다",
"roman": "chinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니다",
"roman": "chimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤다",
"roman": "cheotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니다",
"roman": "cheotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치느냐",
"roman": "chineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니까",
"roman": "chimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤느냐",
"roman": "cheonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니까",
"roman": "cheotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치자",
"roman": "chija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시다",
"roman": "chisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐라",
"roman": "cheora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치어라",
"roman": "chieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩시오",
"roman": "chipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠다",
"roman": "chigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어",
"roman": "chigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어요",
"roman": "chigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠습니다",
"roman": "chigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐서",
"roman": "cheoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어서",
"roman": "chieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"roman": "chini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치니까",
"roman": "chinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치지만",
"roman": "chijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치는데",
"roman": "chineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치더니",
"roman": "chideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치고",
"roman": "chigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치면",
"roman": "chimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐야",
"roman": "cheoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어야",
"roman": "chieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치려고",
"roman": "chiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "침",
"roman": "chim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치기",
"roman": "chigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤음",
"roman": "cheosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었음",
"roman": "chieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤기",
"roman": "cheotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었기",
"roman": "chieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "친",
"roman": "chin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치는",
"roman": "chineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "칠",
"roman": "chil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "치신다",
"roman": "chisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니다",
"roman": "chisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨다",
"roman": "chisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니다",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시느냐",
"roman": "chisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니까",
"roman": "chisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨느냐",
"roman": "chisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니까",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시라",
"roman": "chisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시오",
"roman": "chisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠다",
"roman": "chisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어",
"roman": "chisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어요",
"roman": "chisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠습니다",
"roman": "chisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔서",
"roman": "chisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니",
"roman": "chisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니까",
"roman": "chisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시지만",
"roman": "chisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는데",
"roman": "chisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시더니",
"roman": "chisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시고",
"roman": "chisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시면",
"roman": "chisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔야",
"roman": "chisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시려고",
"roman": "chisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "치심",
"roman": "chisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치시기",
"roman": "chisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨음",
"roman": "chisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨기",
"roman": "chisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치신",
"roman": "chisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는",
"roman": "chisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "치실",
"roman": "chisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "치다 • (chida) (infinitive 쳐 or 치어, sequential 치니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to shovel snow",
"roman": "nun-eul chida",
"text": "눈을 치다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to clear away garbage",
"roman": "sseuregi-reul chida",
"text": "쓰레기를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to clear, to clean, to remove (by sweeping or scooping)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-v0k0xrw8",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"sweep",
"sweep#English"
],
[
"scoop",
"scoop#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make rice paddies",
"roman": "non-eul chida",
"text": "논을 치다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to dredge a ditch",
"roman": "dorang-eul chida",
"text": "도랑을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dredge, to dig out (a ditch or waterway)"
],
"id": "en-치다-ko-verb-ZDjFFUZk",
"links": [
[
"dredge",
"dredge"
],
[
"dig out",
"dig out"
],
[
"ditch",
"ditch#English"
],
[
"waterway",
"waterway#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[치다]"
}
],
"word": "치다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean transitive verbs",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4",
"2": "티〮다〮",
"3": "thí-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 티〮다〮 (Yale: thí-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 티〮다〮 (Yale: thí-tá).\n; “to call (on the telephone)”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "친다",
"roman": "chinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니다",
"roman": "chimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤다",
"roman": "cheotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니다",
"roman": "cheotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치느냐",
"roman": "chineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니까",
"roman": "chimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤느냐",
"roman": "cheonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니까",
"roman": "cheotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치자",
"roman": "chija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시다",
"roman": "chisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐라",
"roman": "cheora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치어라",
"roman": "chieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩시오",
"roman": "chipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠다",
"roman": "chigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어",
"roman": "chigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어요",
"roman": "chigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠습니다",
"roman": "chigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐서",
"roman": "cheoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어서",
"roman": "chieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"roman": "chini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치니까",
"roman": "chinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치지만",
"roman": "chijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치는데",
"roman": "chineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치더니",
"roman": "chideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치고",
"roman": "chigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치면",
"roman": "chimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐야",
"roman": "cheoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어야",
"roman": "chieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치려고",
"roman": "chiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "침",
"roman": "chim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치기",
"roman": "chigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤음",
"roman": "cheosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었음",
"roman": "chieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤기",
"roman": "cheotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었기",
"roman": "chieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "친",
"roman": "chin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치는",
"roman": "chineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "칠",
"roman": "chil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "치신다",
"roman": "chisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니다",
"roman": "chisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨다",
"roman": "chisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니다",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시느냐",
"roman": "chisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니까",
"roman": "chisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨느냐",
"roman": "chisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니까",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시라",
"roman": "chisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시오",
"roman": "chisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠다",
"roman": "chisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어",
"roman": "chisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어요",
"roman": "chisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠습니다",
"roman": "chisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔서",
"roman": "chisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니",
"roman": "chisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니까",
"roman": "chisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시지만",
"roman": "chisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는데",
"roman": "chisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시더니",
"roman": "chisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시고",
"roman": "chisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시면",
"roman": "chisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔야",
"roman": "chisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시려고",
"roman": "chisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "치심",
"roman": "chisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치시기",
"roman": "chisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨음",
"roman": "chisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨기",
"roman": "chisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치신",
"roman": "chisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는",
"roman": "chisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "치실",
"roman": "chisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "치다 • (chida) (infinitive 쳐 or 치어, sequential 치니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to tactically assault the enemy from the rear",
"roman": "jeog-ui hubang-eul noryeoseo chida",
"text": "적의 후방을 노려서 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"to strike, to attack (an enemy country or location)"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"(transitive) to strike, to attack (an enemy country or location)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The clock on the wall struck noon.",
"roman": "Byeog-e geollin sigye-ga yeoldusi-reul cheotda.",
"text": "벽에 걸린 시계가 12시를 쳤다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"(of a clock) to strike (an hour)"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"clock",
"clock"
],
[
"hour",
"hour#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"(transitive) (of a clock) to strike (an hour)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A car hit a person and left.",
"roman": "Cha-ga saram-eul chigo gabeoryeotda.",
"text": "차가 사람을 치고 가버렸다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"to run over (with a vehicle)"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"run over",
"run over"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"(transitive) to run over (with a vehicle)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A blacksmith is forging a sword.",
"roman": "Daejangjang'i-ga kar-eul chigo itda.",
"text": "대장장이가 칼을 치고 있다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"to forge (e.g. a sword or sickle)"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"forge",
"forge"
],
[
"sword",
"sword#English"
],
[
"sickle",
"sickle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound",
"(transitive) to forge (e.g. a sword or sickle)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to clap (literally, “to beat an applause”)",
"roman": "baksu-reul chida",
"text": "박수를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"slap",
"slap"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit, to beat, to strike, to slap, to pound"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to play the guitar (literally, “to hit the guitar”)",
"roman": "gita-reul chida",
"text": "기타를 치다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to play tennis (literally, “to hit tennis”)",
"roman": "teniseu-reul chida",
"text": "테니스를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (cards, drums, piano, guitar, keyboard, or certain sports involving hitting a ball (see usage notes))"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"cards",
"cards#English"
],
[
"drum",
"drum#English"
],
[
"piano",
"piano#English"
],
[
"guitar",
"guitar#English"
],
[
"keyboard",
"keyboard#English"
],
[
"sport",
"sport#English"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#English"
],
[
"usage notes",
"Unsupported titles/`num`Usage notes#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to play (cards, drums, piano, guitar, keyboard, or certain sports involving hitting a ball (see usage notes))"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A snowstorm is raging outside.",
"roman": "Bakk-e nunbora-ga sechage chigo itda.",
"text": "밖에 눈보라가 세차게 치고 있다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blow/pour/snow"
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"rain",
"rain"
],
[
"snow",
"snow"
],
[
"storm",
"storm"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"pour",
"pour"
]
],
"qualifier": "rain; or snow in a storm; rain; or snow in a storm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of natural phenomena)",
"(of wind, rain, or snow in a storm) to blow/pour/snow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of wind",
"of natural phenomena"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Crops were damaged from the heavy frost.",
"roman": "Doenseori-ga cheo nongjangmur-i sanghaetda.",
"text": "된서리가 쳐 농작물이 상했다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to form (usually on plants)"
],
"links": [
[
"frost",
"frost"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of natural phenomena)",
"(of frost) to form (usually on plants)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of frost",
"of natural phenomena"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There was a roll of thunder.",
"roman": "Cheondung-i ureureu kwang hago cheotda.",
"text": "천둥이 우르르 쾅 하고 쳤다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike; (of thunder) to thunder"
],
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of natural phenomena)",
"(of lightning) to strike; (of thunder) to thunder"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of lightning",
"of natural phenomena"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The waves are high at sea.",
"roman": "Bada-e pado-ga sim-hage chigo itda.",
"text": "바다에 파도가 심하게 치고 있다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to form"
],
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of natural phenomena)",
"(of waves, etc.) to form"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of waves",
"of natural phenomena"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Gently wagging its tail, a dog greeted [me].",
"roman": "Gae-ga kkori-reul sallangsallang chimyeo ban'gyeotda.",
"text": "개가 꼬리를 살랑살랑 치며 반겼다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Fluttering its wings, a bird flew away.",
"roman": "Sae-ga nalgae-reul padakpadak cheo naragatda.",
"text": "새가 날개를 파닥파닥 쳐 날아갔다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swing; to shake:",
"to wag (a tail); to flap (wings)"
],
"links": [
[
"wag",
"wag"
],
[
"tail",
"tail#English"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"wing",
"wing#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to swing; to shake:",
"to wag (a tail); to flap (wings)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to shudder (from disgust, etc.)",
"roman": "jinjeori-reul chida",
"text": "진저리를 치다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The fuselage of the plane rolls and pitches heavily.",
"roman": "Bihaenggi giche-ga sim-hage yodong-eul chinda.",
"text": "비행기 기체가 심하게 요동을 친다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swing; to shake:",
"Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns related to shaking or trembling"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to swing; to shake:",
"Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns related to shaking or trembling"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to swing; to shake:",
"Used in 헤엄(을) 치다 (heeom(-eul) chida, “to swim”)"
],
"links": [
[
"헤엄(을) 치다",
"헤엄치다#Korean"
],
[
"swim",
"swim#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to swing; to shake:",
"Used in 헤엄(을) 치다 (heeom(-eul) chida, “to swim”)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to send a telegeram (literally, “to type a telegram”)",
"roman": "jeonbo-reul chida",
"text": "전보를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to type (e.g. on a keyboard)",
"to send, to wire (a telegram)"
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"keyboard",
"keyboard#English"
],
[
"send",
"send"
],
[
"wire",
"wire"
],
[
"telegram",
"telegram#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to type (e.g. on a keyboard)",
"(transitive) to send, to wire (a telegram)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to radio a message (literally, “to type a radio message”)",
"roman": "mujeon-eul chida",
"text": "무전을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to type (e.g. on a keyboard)",
"to radio (message, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"keyboard",
"keyboard#English"
],
[
"radio",
"radio"
],
[
"message",
"message#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to type (e.g. on a keyboard)",
"(transitive) to radio (message, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to type on a keyboard (literally, “to hit a typing”)",
"roman": "taja-reul chida",
"text": "타자를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to type (e.g. on a keyboard)"
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"keyboard",
"keyboard#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to type (e.g. on a keyboard)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lop off twigs from a tree",
"roman": "namu-ui jan'gaji-reul chida",
"text": "나무의 잔가지를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"to trim, to prune (branches or leaves)"
],
"links": [
[
"trim",
"trim"
],
[
"prune",
"prune"
],
[
"branch",
"branch#English"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"to trim, to prune (branches or leaves)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cut one's hair short",
"roman": "meori-reul jjalge chida",
"text": "머리를 짧게 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"to cut, to shear (hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"shear",
"shear"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"to cut, to shear (hair)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to shred white radish into thin strips",
"roman": "mu-reul chae-reul chida",
"text": "무를 채를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"(often with 채 (chae)) to cut, to shred (vegetables or fruits into strips)",
"to cut, to shred (vegetables or fruits into strips)"
],
"links": [
[
"채",
"채#strip"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"shred",
"shred"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable#English"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit#English"
],
[
"strip",
"strip#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"(often with 채 (chae)) to cut, to shred (vegetables or fruits into strips)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with 채 (chae)"
],
"tags": [
"often",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant target parameters",
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to slice raw fish",
"roman": "hoe-reul chida",
"text": "회를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"to slice (raw fish (회(膾) (hoe)))"
],
"links": [
[
"slice",
"slice"
],
[
"raw",
"raw#English"
],
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
],
[
"회(膾)",
"회#膾"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cut/slice a part/piece:",
"to slice (raw fish (회(膾) (hoe)))"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to raise a clamour",
"roman": "auseong-eul chida",
"text": "아우성을 치다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Having climbed to the top of the mountain, [I] screamed to my heart's content.",
"roman": "San jeongsang-e ollaseo goham-eul silkeot cheotda.",
"text": "산 정상에 올라서 고함을 실컷 쳤다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns related to sound"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns related to sound"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "지르다"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean slang",
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I used to speak a fair bit of English, but now I've completely forgotten.",
"roman": "Yennar-e yeong'eo jom cheonneunde ije da kkameogeotda.",
"text": "옛날에 영어 좀 쳤는데 이제 다 까먹었다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to speak (a language); mainly used for aptitude."
],
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang) to speak (a language); mainly used for aptitude."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "하다"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take a test",
"roman": "siheom-eul chida",
"text": "시험을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take (a test, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"test",
"test#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take (a test, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "보다"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"(transitive, with 점(占) (jeom)) to tell one's fortune",
"to tell one's fortune"
],
"links": [
[
"점(占)",
"점#Korean"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
],
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with 점(占) (jeom)) to tell one's fortune"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with 점(占) (jeom)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to stamp",
"roman": "dojang/in-eul chida",
"text": "도장/인을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stamp"
],
"links": [
[
"stamp",
"stamp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stamp"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to commit fraud",
"roman": "sagi-reul chida",
"text": "사기를 치다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The fact that [he] had told a lie was revealed.",
"roman": "Geojinmar-eul chin geos-i deultong-i natda.",
"text": "거짓말을 친 것이 들통이 났다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns in various idiomatic usages",
"Nouns meaning something bad or undesirable (e.g. a lie)"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad#English"
],
[
"undesirable",
"undesirable#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns in various idiomatic usages",
"Nouns meaning something bad or undesirable (e.g. a lie)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to walk with hasty steps",
"roman": "jongjonggeoreum-eul chida",
"text": "종종걸음을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns in various idiomatic usages",
"Nouns related to walking"
],
"links": [
[
"walking",
"walking#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns in various idiomatic usages",
"Nouns related to walking"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to wear a smile on one's eyes",
"roman": "nunuseum-eul chida",
"text": "눈웃음을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns in various idiomatic usages",
"Nouns related to laughter or smiling"
],
"links": [
[
"laughter",
"laughter#English"
],
[
"smiling",
"smile#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Used as a dummy verb for certain nouns in various idiomatic usages",
"Nouns related to laughter or smiling"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean transitive verbs",
"Yanbian Korean"
],
"glosses": [
"to call (on the telephone)"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"telephone",
"telephone#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Yanbian) to call (on the telephone)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "걸다#hang"
}
],
"tags": [
"Yanbian",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[치다]"
}
],
"word": "치다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean transitive verbs",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raise"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "치〮다〮",
"3": "chí-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 치〮다〮 (Yale: chí-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 치〮다〮 (Yale: chí-tá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "친다",
"roman": "chinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니다",
"roman": "chimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤다",
"roman": "cheotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니다",
"roman": "cheotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치느냐",
"roman": "chineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니까",
"roman": "chimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤느냐",
"roman": "cheonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니까",
"roman": "cheotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치자",
"roman": "chija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시다",
"roman": "chisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐라",
"roman": "cheora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치어라",
"roman": "chieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩시오",
"roman": "chipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠다",
"roman": "chigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어",
"roman": "chigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어요",
"roman": "chigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠습니다",
"roman": "chigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐서",
"roman": "cheoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어서",
"roman": "chieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"roman": "chini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치니까",
"roman": "chinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치지만",
"roman": "chijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치는데",
"roman": "chineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치더니",
"roman": "chideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치고",
"roman": "chigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치면",
"roman": "chimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐야",
"roman": "cheoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어야",
"roman": "chieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치려고",
"roman": "chiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "침",
"roman": "chim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치기",
"roman": "chigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤음",
"roman": "cheosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었음",
"roman": "chieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤기",
"roman": "cheotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었기",
"roman": "chieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "친",
"roman": "chin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치는",
"roman": "chineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "칠",
"roman": "chil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "치신다",
"roman": "chisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니다",
"roman": "chisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨다",
"roman": "chisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니다",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시느냐",
"roman": "chisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니까",
"roman": "chisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨느냐",
"roman": "chisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니까",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시라",
"roman": "chisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시오",
"roman": "chisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠다",
"roman": "chisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어",
"roman": "chisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어요",
"roman": "chisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠습니다",
"roman": "chisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔서",
"roman": "chisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니",
"roman": "chisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니까",
"roman": "chisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시지만",
"roman": "chisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는데",
"roman": "chisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시더니",
"roman": "chisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시고",
"roman": "chisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시면",
"roman": "chisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔야",
"roman": "chisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시려고",
"roman": "chisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "치심",
"roman": "chisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치시기",
"roman": "chisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨음",
"roman": "chisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨기",
"roman": "chisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치신",
"roman": "chisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는",
"roman": "chisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "치실",
"roman": "chisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "치다 • (chida) (infinitive 쳐 or 치어, sequential 치니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rear, to raise (animals) (especially livestock or poultry, but also bees or silkworms)"
],
"links": [
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
],
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
],
[
"poultry",
"poultry"
],
[
"bee",
"bee"
],
[
"silkworm",
"silkworm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "기르다"
},
{
"word": "키우다"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The mother dog whelped.",
"roman": "Eomi gae-ga saekki-reul cheotda.",
"text": "어미 개가 새끼를 쳤다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bear, to breed (offsprings)"
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) to bear, to breed (offsprings)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A tree spreads its branches.",
"roman": "Namu-ga gaji-reul chinda.",
"text": "나무가 가지를 친다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spread, to shoot out (branches)"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"shoot out",
"shoot out"
],
[
"branch",
"branch#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants) to spread, to shoot out (branches)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to board students",
"roman": "haksaeng-deur-eul hasug-eul chida",
"text": "학생들을 하숙을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep, to lodge (roomers or guests)"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"lodge",
"lodge"
],
[
"roomer",
"roomer#English"
],
[
"guest",
"guest#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[치다]"
}
],
"word": "치다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean transitive verbs",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "consider"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "친다",
"roman": "chinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니다",
"roman": "chimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤다",
"roman": "cheotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니다",
"roman": "cheotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치느냐",
"roman": "chineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니까",
"roman": "chimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤느냐",
"roman": "cheonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니까",
"roman": "cheotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치자",
"roman": "chija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시다",
"roman": "chisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐라",
"roman": "cheora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치어라",
"roman": "chieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩시오",
"roman": "chipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠다",
"roman": "chigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어",
"roman": "chigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어요",
"roman": "chigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠습니다",
"roman": "chigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐서",
"roman": "cheoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어서",
"roman": "chieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"roman": "chini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치니까",
"roman": "chinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치지만",
"roman": "chijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치는데",
"roman": "chineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치더니",
"roman": "chideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치고",
"roman": "chigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치면",
"roman": "chimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐야",
"roman": "cheoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어야",
"roman": "chieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치려고",
"roman": "chiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "침",
"roman": "chim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치기",
"roman": "chigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤음",
"roman": "cheosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었음",
"roman": "chieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤기",
"roman": "cheotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었기",
"roman": "chieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "친",
"roman": "chin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치는",
"roman": "chineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "칠",
"roman": "chil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "치신다",
"roman": "chisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니다",
"roman": "chisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨다",
"roman": "chisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니다",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시느냐",
"roman": "chisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니까",
"roman": "chisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨느냐",
"roman": "chisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니까",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시라",
"roman": "chisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시오",
"roman": "chisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠다",
"roman": "chisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어",
"roman": "chisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어요",
"roman": "chisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠습니다",
"roman": "chisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔서",
"roman": "chisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니",
"roman": "chisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니까",
"roman": "chisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시지만",
"roman": "chisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는데",
"roman": "chisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시더니",
"roman": "chisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시고",
"roman": "chisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시면",
"roman": "chisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔야",
"roman": "chisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시려고",
"roman": "chisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "치심",
"roman": "chisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치시기",
"roman": "chisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨음",
"roman": "chisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨기",
"roman": "chisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치신",
"roman": "chisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는",
"roman": "chisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "치실",
"roman": "chisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "치다 • (chida) (infinitive 쳐 or 치어, sequential 치니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You do well for a beginner.",
"roman": "Choboja chigoneun jal-haneunde?",
"text": "초보자 치고는 잘하는데?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He values money above all things.",
"roman": "Geu-neun don-eul choego-ro chinda.",
"text": "그는 돈을 최고로 친다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I think [we] have set the price too low.",
"roman": "Gaps-eul neomu natge chin geo gatda.",
"text": "값을 너무 낮게 친 거 같다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "All things considered, don't you think the punishment is quite harsh?",
"roman": "Geureota chideorado beor-i neomu gahok-han geo aniya?",
"text": "그렇다 치더라도 벌이 너무 가혹한 거 아니야?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How much would this be worth in wons?",
"roman": "I don-eun won-euro chimyeon eolma jeongdo-ya?",
"text": "이 돈은 원으로 치면 얼마 정도야?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to value; to consider"
],
"links": [
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Including you, it will be five people.",
"roman": "Neo-kkaji chimyeon daseot myeong-iya.",
"text": "너까지 치면 다섯 명이야.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to count, to include"
],
"links": [
[
"count",
"count"
],
[
"include",
"include"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let's say you've suddenly become a rich person, what would be the first thing you do?",
"roman": "Ne-ga gapjagi buja-ga dwaet-dago chija, geureom cheo'eum-e mwo buteo hal geo gata?",
"text": "네가 갑자기 부자가 됐다고 치자, 그럼 처음에 뭐 부터 할 거 같아?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to assume, to suppose"
],
"links": [
[
"assume",
"assume"
],
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[치다]"
}
],
"word": "치다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean transitive verbs",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cast"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdb",
"2": "티〮다〮",
"3": "thí-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 티〮다〮 (Yale: thí-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 티〮다〮 (Yale: thí-tá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "친다",
"roman": "chinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니다",
"roman": "chimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤다",
"roman": "cheotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니다",
"roman": "cheotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치느냐",
"roman": "chineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니까",
"roman": "chimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤느냐",
"roman": "cheonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니까",
"roman": "cheotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치자",
"roman": "chija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시다",
"roman": "chisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐라",
"roman": "cheora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치어라",
"roman": "chieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩시오",
"roman": "chipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠다",
"roman": "chigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어",
"roman": "chigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어요",
"roman": "chigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠습니다",
"roman": "chigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐서",
"roman": "cheoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어서",
"roman": "chieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"roman": "chini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치니까",
"roman": "chinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치지만",
"roman": "chijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치는데",
"roman": "chineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치더니",
"roman": "chideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치고",
"roman": "chigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치면",
"roman": "chimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐야",
"roman": "cheoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어야",
"roman": "chieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치려고",
"roman": "chiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "침",
"roman": "chim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치기",
"roman": "chigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤음",
"roman": "cheosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었음",
"roman": "chieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤기",
"roman": "cheotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었기",
"roman": "chieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "친",
"roman": "chin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치는",
"roman": "chineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "칠",
"roman": "chil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "치신다",
"roman": "chisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니다",
"roman": "chisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨다",
"roman": "chisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니다",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시느냐",
"roman": "chisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니까",
"roman": "chisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨느냐",
"roman": "chisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니까",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시라",
"roman": "chisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시오",
"roman": "chisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠다",
"roman": "chisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어",
"roman": "chisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어요",
"roman": "chisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠습니다",
"roman": "chisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔서",
"roman": "chisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니",
"roman": "chisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니까",
"roman": "chisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시지만",
"roman": "chisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는데",
"roman": "chisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시더니",
"roman": "chisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시고",
"roman": "chisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시면",
"roman": "chisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔야",
"roman": "chisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시려고",
"roman": "chisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "치심",
"roman": "chisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치시기",
"roman": "chisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨음",
"roman": "chisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨기",
"roman": "chisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치신",
"roman": "chisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는",
"roman": "chisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "치실",
"roman": "chisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "치다 • (chida) (infinitive 쳐 or 치어, sequential 치니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put up a mosquito net",
"roman": "mogijang-eul chida",
"text": "모기장을 치다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to cast a net into a river",
"roman": "gang-e geumur-eul chida",
"text": "강에 그물을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to draw, to cast, to put up (a net, shield, screen, curtain, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"put up",
"put up"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to install fences",
"roman": "ultari-reul chida",
"text": "울타리를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to install (a wall, fence, barrier, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"install",
"install"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to set up camp",
"roman": "jin-eul chida",
"text": "진을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pitch, to set up (camp, a tent, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"set up",
"set up"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[치다]"
}
],
"word": "치다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean transitive verbs",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clear"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ws",
"2": "츠〮다〮",
"3": "chú-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 츠〮다〮 (Yale: chú-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 츠〮다〮 (Yale: chú-tá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "친다",
"roman": "chinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니다",
"roman": "chimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤다",
"roman": "cheotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니다",
"roman": "cheotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치느냐",
"roman": "chineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩니까",
"roman": "chimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤느냐",
"roman": "cheonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어",
"roman": "cheosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤어요",
"roman": "cheosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤습니까",
"roman": "cheotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치자",
"roman": "chija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시다",
"roman": "chisipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐라",
"roman": "cheora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치어라",
"roman": "chieora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐요",
"roman": "cheoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치어요",
"roman": "chieoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "칩시오",
"roman": "chipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠다",
"roman": "chigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어",
"roman": "chigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠어요",
"roman": "chigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치겠습니다",
"roman": "chigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐",
"roman": "cheo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐서",
"roman": "cheoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어서",
"roman": "chieoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치니",
"roman": "chini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치니까",
"roman": "chinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치지만",
"roman": "chijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치는데",
"roman": "chineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치더니",
"roman": "chideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치고",
"roman": "chigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치면",
"roman": "chimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "쳐야",
"roman": "cheoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치어야",
"roman": "chieoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치려고",
"roman": "chiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "침",
"roman": "chim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치기",
"roman": "chigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤음",
"roman": "cheosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었음",
"roman": "chieosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "쳤기",
"roman": "cheotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치었기",
"roman": "chieotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "친",
"roman": "chin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치는",
"roman": "chineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "칠",
"roman": "chil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "치신다",
"roman": "chisinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니다",
"roman": "chisimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨다",
"roman": "chisyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니다",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시느냐",
"roman": "chisineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔요",
"roman": "chisyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십니까",
"roman": "chisimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨느냐",
"roman": "chisyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어",
"roman": "chisyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨어요",
"roman": "chisyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨습니까",
"roman": "chisyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시라",
"roman": "chisira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치세요",
"roman": "chiseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치십시오",
"roman": "chisipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠다",
"roman": "chisigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어",
"roman": "chisigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠어요",
"roman": "chisigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시겠습니다",
"roman": "chisigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔",
"roman": "chisyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔서",
"roman": "chisyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니",
"roman": "chisini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시니까",
"roman": "chisinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시지만",
"roman": "chisijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는데",
"roman": "chisineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시더니",
"roman": "chisideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "치시고",
"roman": "chisigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시면",
"roman": "chisimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "치셔야",
"roman": "chisyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "치시려고",
"roman": "chisiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "치심",
"roman": "chisim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치시기",
"roman": "chisigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨음",
"roman": "chisyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치셨기",
"roman": "chisyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치신",
"roman": "chisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "치시는",
"roman": "chisineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "치실",
"roman": "chisil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "치다 • (chida) (infinitive 쳐 or 치어, sequential 치니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to shovel snow",
"roman": "nun-eul chida",
"text": "눈을 치다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to clear away garbage",
"roman": "sseuregi-reul chida",
"text": "쓰레기를 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to clear, to clean, to remove (by sweeping or scooping)"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"sweep",
"sweep#English"
],
[
"scoop",
"scoop#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make rice paddies",
"roman": "non-eul chida",
"text": "논을 치다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to dredge a ditch",
"roman": "dorang-eul chida",
"text": "도랑을 치다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dredge, to dig out (a ditch or waterway)"
],
"links": [
[
"dredge",
"dredge"
],
[
"dig out",
"dig out"
],
[
"ditch",
"ditch#English"
],
[
"waterway",
"waterway#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰida̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[치다]"
}
],
"word": "치다"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.