See 보다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 보다 meaning in Korean (33.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to; towards",
"roman": "-bogo",
"word": "보고"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to glare at",
"roman": "noryeoboda",
"word": "노려보다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "replay",
"roman": "dasi bogi",
"word": "다시 보기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to defecate",
"roman": "daebyeonboda",
"word": "대변보다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to look back on",
"roman": "doraboda",
"word": "돌아보다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to look around",
"roman": "dulleoboda",
"word": "둘러보다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to defecate",
"roman": "dwiboda",
"word": "뒤보다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to taste",
"roman": "matboda",
"word": "맛보다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to check someone's pulse; to gauge someone's intentions",
"roman": "maegeul boda",
"word": "맥을 보다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to inquire",
"roman": "mureoboda",
"word": "물어보다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "preview",
"roman": "miri bogi",
"word": "미리 보기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "example",
"roman": "bogi",
"word": "보기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be seen",
"roman": "boida",
"word": "보이다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to forgive, to let off",
"roman": "bwajuda",
"word": "봐주다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to recognize",
"roman": "araboda",
"word": "알아보다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to look down on",
"roman": "yatboda",
"word": "얕보다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "hello",
"roman": "yeoboseyo",
"word": "여보세요"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to peek at",
"roman": "yeotboda",
"word": "엿보다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to look up to",
"roman": "ureoreoboda",
"word": "우러러보다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to watch",
"roman": "jikyeoboda",
"word": "지켜보다"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "보다〮",
"3": "pwòtá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 보다〮 (Yale: pwòtá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "보다"
},
"expansion": "Jeju 보다 (boda)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 보다〮 (Yale: pwòtá). Cognate with Jeju 보다 (boda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "봐",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "보아",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "보니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "본다",
"roman": "bonda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "봐",
"roman": "bwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "봐요",
"roman": "bwayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보아요",
"roman": "boayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봅니다",
"roman": "bomnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봤다",
"roman": "bwatda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "봤어",
"roman": "bwasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "봤어요",
"roman": "bwasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봤습니다",
"roman": "bwatseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보느냐",
"roman": "boneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "봐",
"roman": "bwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "봐요",
"roman": "bwayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보아요",
"roman": "boayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봅니까",
"roman": "bomnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봤느냐",
"roman": "bwanneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "봤어",
"roman": "bwasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "봤어요",
"roman": "bwasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봤습니까",
"roman": "bwatseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보자",
"roman": "boja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "봐",
"roman": "bwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "봐요",
"roman": "bwayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보아요",
"roman": "boayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보십시다",
"roman": "bosipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봐라",
"roman": "bwara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "보아라",
"roman": "boara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "봐",
"roman": "bwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "봐요",
"roman": "bwayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보아요",
"roman": "boayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봅시오",
"roman": "bopsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보겠다",
"roman": "bogetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보겠어",
"roman": "bogesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보겠어요",
"roman": "bogesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보겠습니다",
"roman": "bogetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봐",
"roman": "bwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "봐서",
"roman": "bwaseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보아서",
"roman": "boaseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보니",
"roman": "boni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보니까",
"roman": "bonikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보지만",
"roman": "bojiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보는데",
"roman": "boneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보더니",
"roman": "bodeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보고",
"roman": "bogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보면",
"roman": "bomyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "봐야",
"roman": "bwaya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보아야",
"roman": "boaya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보려고",
"roman": "boryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "봄",
"roman": "bom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "보기",
"roman": "bogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "봤음",
"roman": "bwasseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보았음",
"roman": "boasseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "봤기",
"roman": "bwatgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보았기",
"roman": "boatgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "본",
"roman": "bon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보는",
"roman": "boneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "볼",
"roman": "bol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "보신다",
"roman": "bosinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔",
"roman": "bosyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "보세요",
"roman": "boseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔요",
"roman": "bosyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보십니다",
"roman": "bosimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨다",
"roman": "bosyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨어",
"roman": "bosyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨어요",
"roman": "bosyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨습니다",
"roman": "bosyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보시느냐",
"roman": "bosineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔",
"roman": "bosyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "보세요",
"roman": "boseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔요",
"roman": "bosyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보십니까",
"roman": "bosimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨느냐",
"roman": "bosyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨어",
"roman": "bosyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨어요",
"roman": "bosyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨습니까",
"roman": "bosyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보시라",
"roman": "bosira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔",
"roman": "bosyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보세요",
"roman": "boseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보십시오",
"roman": "bosipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보시겠다",
"roman": "bosigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보시겠어",
"roman": "bosigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보시겠어요",
"roman": "bosigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보시겠습니다",
"roman": "bosigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔",
"roman": "bosyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔서",
"roman": "bosyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보시니",
"roman": "bosini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보시니까",
"roman": "bosinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보시지만",
"roman": "bosijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보시는데",
"roman": "bosineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보시더니",
"roman": "bosideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보시고",
"roman": "bosigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보시면",
"roman": "bosimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔야",
"roman": "bosyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보시려고",
"roman": "bosiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "보심",
"roman": "bosim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "보시기",
"roman": "bosigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨음",
"roman": "bosyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨기",
"roman": "bosyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보신",
"roman": "bosin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보시는",
"roman": "bosineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "보실",
"roman": "bosil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "보다 • (boda) (infinitive 봐 or 보아, sequential 보니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "영화를 보다 ― yeonghwa-reul boda ― to watch a film",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "그들은 여러가지 화초를 보고 있다.\nGeudeur-eun yeoreogaji hwacho-reul bogo itda.\nThey are looking at various plants.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to see, to look at, to watch (to perceive with the eyes)"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-bmTv0PFI",
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"look at",
"look at"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 13 4 9 1 1 11 1 12 2 7 1 14 3 1 2 0 0 15 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 4 11 1 1 10 1 9 1 8 1 15 3 1 1 0 0 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "아이를 보다 ― ai-reul boda ― to look after a child",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look after (a baby, child, house, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-LJkywxdh",
"links": [
[
"look after",
"look after"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to taste the food beforehand",
"roman": "miri mas-eul boda",
"text": "미리 맛을 보다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try, to examine (before the meal or purchase)"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-Y65f1KPR",
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"examine",
"examine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a food or product) to try, to examine (before the meal or purchase)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a food or product"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 13 4 9 1 1 11 1 12 2 7 1 14 3 1 2 0 0 15 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 3 13 0 0 5 1 12 1 7 0 17 3 0 1 0 0 16 0 0 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 3 13 1 0 6 1 12 0 6 0 17 2 0 1 0 0 15 0 0 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 2 15 0 0 6 0 11 0 6 0 18 2 0 1 0 0 16 0 0 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "한국에 가 본 적이 있어요? Han'gug-e ga bon jeog-i isseo-yo? Have you ever been to Korea? (literally, “Have you experienced going to Korea?”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to experience; used very commonly with various verbs to indicate that one has had a concrete experience via the action of the main verb."
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-WLsH4BKp",
"links": [
[
"experience",
"experience"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with the infinitive) to experience; used very commonly with various verbs to indicate that one has had a concrete experience via the action of the main verb."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with the infinitive"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "한번 생각해 볼게요. Hanbeon saenggakhae bolge-yo. I'll consider it. (literally, “I'll try thinking about it.”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "literally, “Try looking at this.”",
"text": "이거 좀 봐봐.\nIgeo jom bwabwa.\nHave a look at this.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try, to try out"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-VZZEenM3",
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"try out",
"try out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, after the infinitive) to try, to try out"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the infinitive"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "살다 보니 인생 별거 아니더라.\nSalda boni insaeng byeolgeo anideora.\nNow that I've lived for a while, life really isn't something special.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with 고 or 다(가)) Used to denote that the experience of the main verb has led to a certain conclusion or realization.",
"Used to denote that the experience of the main verb has led to a certain conclusion or realization."
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-qBjvdqIY",
"links": [
[
"고",
"고#Korean"
],
[
"다(가)",
"다가#Korean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with 고 or 다(가)) Used to denote that the experience of the main verb has led to a certain conclusion or realization."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with 고 or 다(가)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has a favorable attitude towards Communism.",
"roman": "Geu-neun gongsanjuui-eul joke bonda.",
"text": "그는 공산주의을 좋게 본다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to consider, to regard"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-QRyL4T2q",
"links": [
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"regard",
"regard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "여기다"
},
{
"word": "생각하다"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 13 4 9 1 1 11 1 12 2 7 1 14 3 1 2 0 0 15 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 4 11 1 1 10 1 9 1 8 1 15 3 1 1 0 0 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 3 13 0 0 5 1 12 1 7 0 17 3 0 1 0 0 16 0 0 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 3 13 1 0 6 1 12 0 6 0 17 2 0 1 0 0 15 0 0 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 2 15 0 0 6 0 11 0 6 0 18 2 0 1 0 0 16 0 0 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the newspaper one is subscribed to",
"roman": "boneun sinmun",
"text": "보는 신문",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to read (not out loud)"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-U1u1we0Z",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "읽다"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Which day should we meet up on?",
"roman": "Uri myeochir-e bolkka?",
"text": "우리 며칠에 볼까?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to meet (for a prearranged purpose)"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-oZQ5Ip8w",
"links": [
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"prearranged",
"prearranged"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "시험을 잘 보면 좋겠습니다. Siheom-eul jal bomyeon joketseumnida. I hope I do well on the test. (literally, “It would be good if I take the test well.”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-TuaAS407",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an examination) to take"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an examination"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to seek out a powerful priestess and consult her divination",
"roman": "yonghan mansin-eul chajagaseo jeom-eul boda",
"text": "용한 만신을 찾아가서 점을 보다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to consult"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-eA2uuVtT",
"links": [
[
"consult",
"consult"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of divination or fortune-telling) to consult"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of divination or fortune-telling"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be in charge of"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-zLyhJejr",
"links": [
[
"in charge of",
"in charge of"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "맡다"
},
{
"word": "도맡다"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is no reason to do business when you will even not be able to make a gain.",
"roman": "Iyundo mot bol pan-e jangsahal iyu-neun eopda.",
"text": "이윤도 못 볼 판에 장사할 이유는 없다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-akNDa9RO",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of profits or losses) to make"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of profits or losses"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 4 12 1 1 7 1 9 1 9 1 12 4 1 1 0 0 22 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 4 9 1 1 11 1 12 2 7 1 14 3 1 2 0 0 15 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 4 11 1 1 10 1 9 1 8 1 15 3 1 1 0 0 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 3 13 0 0 5 1 12 1 7 0 17 3 0 1 0 0 16 0 0 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 3 13 1 0 6 1 12 0 6 0 17 2 0 1 0 0 15 0 0 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 2 15 0 0 6 0 11 0 6 0 18 2 0 1 0 0 16 0 0 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 7 8 3 7 3 7 5 8 3 7 3 3 5 2 1 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to urinate",
"roman": "sobyeon-eul boda",
"text": "소변을 보다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to relieve oneself"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-1cHavoBm",
"links": [
[
"relieve oneself",
"relieve oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) to relieve oneself"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He got a son at last.",
"roman": "deudieo adeur-eul boda",
"text": "드디어 아들을 보다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-verb-bfztadeD",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"qualifier": "grandchild",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a child, grandchild, child-in-law) to get"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a child"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[보다]"
}
],
"word": "보다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "보다〮",
"3": "pwòtá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 보다〮 (Yale: pwòtá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "보다"
},
"expansion": "Jeju 보다 (boda)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 보다〮 (Yale: pwòtá). Cognate with Jeju 보다 (boda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "봐",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "보아",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "보니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "보다 • (boda) (infinitive 봐 or 보아, sequential 보니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It looks like winter is coming to an end too.",
"roman": "Gyeouldo kkeunnagana bwa.",
"text": "겨울도 끝나가나 봐.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(after the interrogatives 은가 (-eun'ga), 는가 (-neun'ga), 나 (-na)) to seem (only in the present declarative conjugations)",
"to seem (only in the present declarative conjugations)"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-adj-R-21IBO7",
"links": [
[
"은가",
"-은가#Korean"
],
[
"는가",
"-는가#Korean"
],
[
"나",
"-나#Korean"
],
[
"seem",
"seem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after the interrogatives 은가 (-eun'ga), 는가 (-neun'ga), 나 (-na)) to seem (only in the present declarative conjugations)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the interrogatives 은가 (-eun'ga)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"defective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 13 4 9 1 1 11 1 12 2 7 1 14 3 1 2 0 0 15 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 4 11 1 1 10 1 9 1 8 1 15 3 1 1 0 0 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 3 13 0 0 5 1 12 1 7 0 17 3 0 1 0 0 16 0 0 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 3 13 1 0 6 1 12 0 6 0 17 2 0 1 0 0 15 0 0 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 2 15 0 0 6 0 11 0 6 0 18 2 0 1 0 0 16 0 0 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you keep being like this, I'm going to kill myself.",
"roman": "Neoga gyesok ireomyeon hwak jugeobeorilkka boda.",
"text": "너가 계속 이러면 확 죽어버릴까 보다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(after the interrogative 을까 (eulkka)) to intend to; generally used to make a threat that one does not really intend on carrying out (only in the present declarative conjugations)",
"to intend to; generally used to make a threat that one does not really intend on carrying out (only in the present declarative conjugations)"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-adj-iaAmdOnB",
"links": [
[
"을까",
"을까#Korean"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after the interrogative 을까 (eulkka)) to intend to; generally used to make a threat that one does not really intend on carrying out (only in the present declarative conjugations)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the interrogative 을까 (eulkka)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"defective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wore a sleeveless shirt because I was worried it might be hot.",
"roman": "Deoulkkabwa nasi-reul ibeosseo.",
"text": "더울까봐 나시를 입었어.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(after the interrogative 을까 (-eulkka)) to be out of the fear that (only in the conjugations 봐 (bwa) and 봐서 (bwaseo); the latter is rare)",
"to be out of the fear that (only in the conjugations 봐 (bwa) and 봐서 (bwaseo); the latter is rare)"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-adj-MsOfnKg1",
"links": [
[
"을까",
"-을까#Korean"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"봐서",
"봐서#Korean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after the interrogative 을까 (-eulkka)) to be out of the fear that (only in the conjugations 봐 (bwa) and 봐서 (bwaseo); the latter is rare)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the interrogative 을까 (-eulkka)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"defective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 10 4 11 1 1 10 1 9 1 8 1 15 3 1 1 0 0 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 3 13 0 0 5 1 12 1 7 0 17 3 0 1 0 0 16 0 0 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 3 13 1 0 6 1 12 0 6 0 17 2 0 1 0 0 15 0 0 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 2 15 0 0 6 0 11 0 6 0 18 2 0 1 0 0 16 0 0 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 4 15 2 2 6 2 8 3 7 2 7 3 2 2 0 0 11 1 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:okm-conj-short/H!",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(after 다 (-da), 고 (-go)) to be given that (only in the conjugation 보니 (boni))",
"to be given that (only in the conjugation 보니 (boni))"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-adj-PafIqOnd",
"links": [
[
"다",
"-다#Korean"
],
[
"고",
"-고#Korean"
],
[
"given that",
"given that"
],
[
"보니",
"보니#Korean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after 다 (-da), 고 (-go)) to be given that (only in the conjugation 보니 (boni))"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after 다 (-da)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"defective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[보다]"
}
],
"word": "보다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "-보다",
"pos": "used for comparisons",
"t": "than"
},
"expansion": "보다 (-boda, “than”, used for comparisons)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ja",
"3": "より",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Japanese より",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 보다 (-boda, “than”, used for comparisons); see -보다 for more. A colonial semantic loan from Japanese より, itself calqued from European constructions, not very common in colloquial speech.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "보다 • (boda)",
"name": "ko-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "more higher; relatively higher",
"roman": "boda nopge",
"text": "보다 높게",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "보다 열심히\nboda yeolsimhi\nmore enthusiastically\n(file)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relatively, more"
],
"id": "en-보다-ko-adv-T0RiSKh1",
"links": [
[
"relatively",
"relatively"
],
[
"more",
"more"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[보다]"
}
],
"word": "보다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean adjectives",
"Korean adverbs",
"Korean auxiliary verbs",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean semantic loans from Japanese",
"Korean terms derived from Japanese",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean transitive verbs",
"Korean verbs",
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean transitive verbs",
"Middle Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:okm-conj-short/H!"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to; towards",
"roman": "-bogo",
"word": "보고"
},
{
"english": "to glare at",
"roman": "noryeoboda",
"word": "노려보다"
},
{
"english": "replay",
"roman": "dasi bogi",
"word": "다시 보기"
},
{
"english": "to defecate",
"roman": "daebyeonboda",
"word": "대변보다"
},
{
"english": "to look back on",
"roman": "doraboda",
"word": "돌아보다"
},
{
"english": "to look around",
"roman": "dulleoboda",
"word": "둘러보다"
},
{
"english": "to defecate",
"roman": "dwiboda",
"word": "뒤보다"
},
{
"english": "to taste",
"roman": "matboda",
"word": "맛보다"
},
{
"english": "to check someone's pulse; to gauge someone's intentions",
"roman": "maegeul boda",
"word": "맥을 보다"
},
{
"english": "to inquire",
"roman": "mureoboda",
"word": "물어보다"
},
{
"english": "preview",
"roman": "miri bogi",
"word": "미리 보기"
},
{
"english": "example",
"roman": "bogi",
"word": "보기"
},
{
"english": "to be seen",
"roman": "boida",
"word": "보이다"
},
{
"english": "to forgive, to let off",
"roman": "bwajuda",
"word": "봐주다"
},
{
"english": "to recognize",
"roman": "araboda",
"word": "알아보다"
},
{
"english": "to look down on",
"roman": "yatboda",
"word": "얕보다"
},
{
"english": "hello",
"roman": "yeoboseyo",
"word": "여보세요"
},
{
"english": "to peek at",
"roman": "yeotboda",
"word": "엿보다"
},
{
"english": "to look up to",
"roman": "ureoreoboda",
"word": "우러러보다"
},
{
"english": "to watch",
"roman": "jikyeoboda",
"word": "지켜보다"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "보다〮",
"3": "pwòtá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 보다〮 (Yale: pwòtá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "보다"
},
"expansion": "Jeju 보다 (boda)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 보다〮 (Yale: pwòtá). Cognate with Jeju 보다 (boda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "봐",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "보아",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "보니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "본다",
"roman": "bonda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "봐",
"roman": "bwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "봐요",
"roman": "bwayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보아요",
"roman": "boayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봅니다",
"roman": "bomnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봤다",
"roman": "bwatda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "봤어",
"roman": "bwasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "봤어요",
"roman": "bwasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봤습니다",
"roman": "bwatseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보느냐",
"roman": "boneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "봐",
"roman": "bwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "봐요",
"roman": "bwayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보아요",
"roman": "boayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봅니까",
"roman": "bomnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봤느냐",
"roman": "bwanneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "봤어",
"roman": "bwasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "봤어요",
"roman": "bwasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봤습니까",
"roman": "bwatseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보자",
"roman": "boja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "봐",
"roman": "bwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "봐요",
"roman": "bwayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보아요",
"roman": "boayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보십시다",
"roman": "bosipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봐라",
"roman": "bwara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "보아라",
"roman": "boara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "봐",
"roman": "bwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "봐요",
"roman": "bwayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보아요",
"roman": "boayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봅시오",
"roman": "bopsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보겠다",
"roman": "bogetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보겠어",
"roman": "bogesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보겠어요",
"roman": "bogesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보겠습니다",
"roman": "bogetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "봐",
"roman": "bwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "봐서",
"roman": "bwaseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보아서",
"roman": "boaseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보니",
"roman": "boni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보니까",
"roman": "bonikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보지만",
"roman": "bojiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보는데",
"roman": "boneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보더니",
"roman": "bodeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보고",
"roman": "bogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보면",
"roman": "bomyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "봐야",
"roman": "bwaya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보아야",
"roman": "boaya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보려고",
"roman": "boryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "봄",
"roman": "bom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "보기",
"roman": "bogi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "봤음",
"roman": "bwasseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보았음",
"roman": "boasseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "봤기",
"roman": "bwatgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보았기",
"roman": "boatgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "본",
"roman": "bon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보는",
"roman": "boneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "볼",
"roman": "bol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "보신다",
"roman": "bosinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔",
"roman": "bosyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "보세요",
"roman": "boseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔요",
"roman": "bosyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보십니다",
"roman": "bosimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨다",
"roman": "bosyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨어",
"roman": "bosyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨어요",
"roman": "bosyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨습니다",
"roman": "bosyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보시느냐",
"roman": "bosineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔",
"roman": "bosyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "보세요",
"roman": "boseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔요",
"roman": "bosyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보십니까",
"roman": "bosimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨느냐",
"roman": "bosyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨어",
"roman": "bosyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨어요",
"roman": "bosyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨습니까",
"roman": "bosyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보시라",
"roman": "bosira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔",
"roman": "bosyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보세요",
"roman": "boseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보십시오",
"roman": "bosipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보시겠다",
"roman": "bosigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보시겠어",
"roman": "bosigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보시겠어요",
"roman": "bosigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보시겠습니다",
"roman": "bosigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔",
"roman": "bosyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔서",
"roman": "bosyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보시니",
"roman": "bosini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보시니까",
"roman": "bosinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보시지만",
"roman": "bosijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보시는데",
"roman": "bosineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보시더니",
"roman": "bosideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "보시고",
"roman": "bosigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보시면",
"roman": "bosimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "보셔야",
"roman": "bosyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "보시려고",
"roman": "bosiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "보심",
"roman": "bosim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "보시기",
"roman": "bosigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨음",
"roman": "bosyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보셨기",
"roman": "bosyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보신",
"roman": "bosin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "보시는",
"roman": "bosineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "보실",
"roman": "bosil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "보다 • (boda) (infinitive 봐 or 보아, sequential 보니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "영화를 보다 ― yeonghwa-reul boda ― to watch a film",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "그들은 여러가지 화초를 보고 있다.\nGeudeur-eun yeoreogaji hwacho-reul bogo itda.\nThey are looking at various plants.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to see, to look at, to watch (to perceive with the eyes)"
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"look at",
"look at"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "아이를 보다 ― ai-reul boda ― to look after a child",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look after (a baby, child, house, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"look after",
"look after"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to taste the food beforehand",
"roman": "miri mas-eul boda",
"text": "미리 맛을 보다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try, to examine (before the meal or purchase)"
],
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"examine",
"examine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a food or product) to try, to examine (before the meal or purchase)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a food or product"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean auxiliary verbs",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "한국에 가 본 적이 있어요? Han'gug-e ga bon jeog-i isseo-yo? Have you ever been to Korea? (literally, “Have you experienced going to Korea?”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to experience; used very commonly with various verbs to indicate that one has had a concrete experience via the action of the main verb."
],
"links": [
[
"experience",
"experience"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with the infinitive) to experience; used very commonly with various verbs to indicate that one has had a concrete experience via the action of the main verb."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with the infinitive"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean auxiliary verbs",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "한번 생각해 볼게요. Hanbeon saenggakhae bolge-yo. I'll consider it. (literally, “I'll try thinking about it.”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "literally, “Try looking at this.”",
"text": "이거 좀 봐봐.\nIgeo jom bwabwa.\nHave a look at this.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try, to try out"
],
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"try out",
"try out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, after the infinitive) to try, to try out"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the infinitive"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean auxiliary verbs",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "살다 보니 인생 별거 아니더라.\nSalda boni insaeng byeolgeo anideora.\nNow that I've lived for a while, life really isn't something special.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with 고 or 다(가)) Used to denote that the experience of the main verb has led to a certain conclusion or realization.",
"Used to denote that the experience of the main verb has led to a certain conclusion or realization."
],
"links": [
[
"고",
"고#Korean"
],
[
"다(가)",
"다가#Korean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with 고 or 다(가)) Used to denote that the experience of the main verb has led to a certain conclusion or realization."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with 고 or 다(가)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has a favorable attitude towards Communism.",
"roman": "Geu-neun gongsanjuui-eul joke bonda.",
"text": "그는 공산주의을 좋게 본다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to consider, to regard"
],
"links": [
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"regard",
"regard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "여기다"
},
{
"word": "생각하다"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the newspaper one is subscribed to",
"roman": "boneun sinmun",
"text": "보는 신문",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to read (not out loud)"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "읽다"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Which day should we meet up on?",
"roman": "Uri myeochir-e bolkka?",
"text": "우리 며칠에 볼까?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to meet (for a prearranged purpose)"
],
"links": [
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"prearranged",
"prearranged"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "시험을 잘 보면 좋겠습니다. Siheom-eul jal bomyeon joketseumnida. I hope I do well on the test. (literally, “It would be good if I take the test well.”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an examination) to take"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an examination"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to seek out a powerful priestess and consult her divination",
"roman": "yonghan mansin-eul chajagaseo jeom-eul boda",
"text": "용한 만신을 찾아가서 점을 보다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to consult"
],
"links": [
[
"consult",
"consult"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of divination or fortune-telling) to consult"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of divination or fortune-telling"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be in charge of"
],
"links": [
[
"in charge of",
"in charge of"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "맡다"
},
{
"word": "도맡다"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is no reason to do business when you will even not be able to make a gain.",
"roman": "Iyundo mot bol pan-e jangsahal iyu-neun eopda.",
"text": "이윤도 못 볼 판에 장사할 이유는 없다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of profits or losses) to make"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of profits or losses"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean euphemisms",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to urinate",
"roman": "sobyeon-eul boda",
"text": "소변을 보다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to relieve oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"relieve oneself",
"relieve oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) to relieve oneself"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He got a son at last.",
"roman": "deudieo adeur-eul boda",
"text": "드디어 아들을 보다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
]
],
"qualifier": "grandchild",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a child, grandchild, child-in-law) to get"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a child"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[보다]"
}
],
"word": "보다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean adjectives",
"Korean adverbs",
"Korean auxiliary verbs",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean semantic loans from Japanese",
"Korean terms derived from Japanese",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean transitive verbs",
"Korean verbs",
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean transitive verbs",
"Middle Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:okm-conj-short/H!"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "보다〮",
"3": "pwòtá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 보다〮 (Yale: pwòtá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "보다"
},
"expansion": "Jeju 보다 (boda)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 보다〮 (Yale: pwòtá). Cognate with Jeju 보다 (boda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "봐",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "보아",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "보니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "보다 • (boda) (infinitive 봐 or 보아, sequential 보니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It looks like winter is coming to an end too.",
"roman": "Gyeouldo kkeunnagana bwa.",
"text": "겨울도 끝나가나 봐.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(after the interrogatives 은가 (-eun'ga), 는가 (-neun'ga), 나 (-na)) to seem (only in the present declarative conjugations)",
"to seem (only in the present declarative conjugations)"
],
"links": [
[
"은가",
"-은가#Korean"
],
[
"는가",
"-는가#Korean"
],
[
"나",
"-나#Korean"
],
[
"seem",
"seem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after the interrogatives 은가 (-eun'ga), 는가 (-neun'ga), 나 (-na)) to seem (only in the present declarative conjugations)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the interrogatives 은가 (-eun'ga)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"defective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you keep being like this, I'm going to kill myself.",
"roman": "Neoga gyesok ireomyeon hwak jugeobeorilkka boda.",
"text": "너가 계속 이러면 확 죽어버릴까 보다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(after the interrogative 을까 (eulkka)) to intend to; generally used to make a threat that one does not really intend on carrying out (only in the present declarative conjugations)",
"to intend to; generally used to make a threat that one does not really intend on carrying out (only in the present declarative conjugations)"
],
"links": [
[
"을까",
"을까#Korean"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after the interrogative 을까 (eulkka)) to intend to; generally used to make a threat that one does not really intend on carrying out (only in the present declarative conjugations)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the interrogative 을까 (eulkka)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"defective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wore a sleeveless shirt because I was worried it might be hot.",
"roman": "Deoulkkabwa nasi-reul ibeosseo.",
"text": "더울까봐 나시를 입었어.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(after the interrogative 을까 (-eulkka)) to be out of the fear that (only in the conjugations 봐 (bwa) and 봐서 (bwaseo); the latter is rare)",
"to be out of the fear that (only in the conjugations 봐 (bwa) and 봐서 (bwaseo); the latter is rare)"
],
"links": [
[
"을까",
"-을까#Korean"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"봐서",
"봐서#Korean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after the interrogative 을까 (-eulkka)) to be out of the fear that (only in the conjugations 봐 (bwa) and 봐서 (bwaseo); the latter is rare)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the interrogative 을까 (-eulkka)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"defective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(after 다 (-da), 고 (-go)) to be given that (only in the conjugation 보니 (boni))",
"to be given that (only in the conjugation 보니 (boni))"
],
"links": [
[
"다",
"-다#Korean"
],
[
"고",
"-고#Korean"
],
[
"given that",
"given that"
],
[
"보니",
"보니#Korean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after 다 (-da), 고 (-go)) to be given that (only in the conjugation 보니 (boni))"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after 다 (-da)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"defective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[보다]"
}
],
"word": "보다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean adverbs",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean semantic loans from Japanese",
"Korean terms derived from Japanese",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean transitive verbs",
"Middle Korean verbs",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:okm-conj-short/H!"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "-보다",
"pos": "used for comparisons",
"t": "than"
},
"expansion": "보다 (-boda, “than”, used for comparisons)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ja",
"3": "より",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Japanese より",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 보다 (-boda, “than”, used for comparisons); see -보다 for more. A colonial semantic loan from Japanese より, itself calqued from European constructions, not very common in colloquial speech.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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{
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}
],
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],
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"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"보다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "보다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"보다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "보다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"보다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "보다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"보다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "보다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"보다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "보다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"보다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "보다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"보다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "보다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"보다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "보다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"보다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "보다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: after the interrogatives 은가 (-eun'ga), 는가 (-neun'ga), 나 (-na)",
"path": [
"보다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "보다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: after the interrogatives 은가 (-eun'ga), 는가 (-neun'ga), 나 (-na)",
"path": [
"보다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "보다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: after 다 (-da), 고 (-go)",
"path": [
"보다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "보다",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.