See blame on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for blame meaning in All languages combined (34.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blame game"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blameworthy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "put the blame on"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Middle English blame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Old French blame",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "blasme"
},
"expansion": "blasme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "blasmer"
},
"expansion": "blasmer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "blastemo",
"4": "blastēmāre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin blastēmāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "blasphemo",
"3": "blasphēmāre"
},
"expansion": "blasphēmāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βλασφημέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blaspheme"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of blaspheme",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tǣling",
"3": "",
"4": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Old English tǣling (“blame”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tǣlan",
"3": "",
"4": "to blame"
},
"expansion": "tǣlan (“to blame”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English blame, borrowed from Old French blame, blasme, produced from the verb blasmer, which in turn is derived from Late Latin blastēmāre, variant of blasphēmāre, from Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō). Doublet of blaspheme. Displaced native Old English tǣling (“blame”) and tǣlan (“to blame”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "blame (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fault"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Blame came from all directions."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Censure."
],
"id": "en-blame-en-noun-PzuGFVq~",
"links": [
[
"Censure",
"censure"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The blame for starting the fire lies with the arsonist."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Culpability for something negative or undesirable."
],
"id": "en-blame-en-noun-~vRlzCZw",
"links": [
[
"Culpability",
"culpability"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"undesirable",
"undesirable"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "They accepted the blame, but it was an accident."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Responsibility for something meriting censure."
],
"id": "en-blame-en-noun-1F45Qe70",
"links": [
[
"Responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 13 12 34 16 4 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 9 9 31 24 3 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A source control feature that can show which user was responsible for a particular portion of the source code."
],
"id": "en-blame-en-noun-y2DNUuBm",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"source control",
"source control"
],
[
"feature",
"feature"
],
[
"user",
"user"
],
[
"responsible",
"responsible"
],
[
"source code",
"source code"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A source control feature that can show which user was responsible for a particular portion of the source code."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lawm",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لَوْم"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "malāma",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَلَامَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lōm",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "لوم"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "meġkʿ",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "մեղք"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vina",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вина"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "責備"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zébèi",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "责备"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schuld"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "syyllisyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coupabilité"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blâme"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schuld"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ashmá",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אשמה"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tooh",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "ទោស"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "binan",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "비난"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tat",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "탓"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wonmang",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "원망"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "blame"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schult"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wina"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "viná",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вина́"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cron"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coire"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "krivda"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "skuld"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "suç"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "doś",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 16 20 39",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "lỗi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bleɪm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-blame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg/En-us-blame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-blame.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "blām"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"blame"
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "absolve"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "forgive"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blame Canada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blamer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dad-blamed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "to blame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "victim-blame"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "blamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English blamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "blasmer"
},
"expansion": "Old French blasmer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "blasphēmo",
"4": "blasphēmāre",
"t": "to reproach, to revile"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin blasphēmāre (“to reproach, to revile”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βλασφημέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blaspheme",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "blaspheme",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wite",
"3": "",
"4": "to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect"
},
"expansion": "wite (“to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wīten"
},
"expansion": "wīten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wītan"
},
"expansion": "wītan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English blamen, borrowed from Old French blasmer, from Late Latin blasphēmāre (“to reproach, to revile”), from Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō). Compare blaspheme, a doublet. Overtook common use from the native wite (“to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect”) (from Middle English wīten, from Old English wītan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blames",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blaming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blamed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blamed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "blame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blame (third-person singular simple present blames, present participle blaming, simple past and past participle blamed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"stem": "blam"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "scapegoat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "praise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "criticize"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1919, Saki, ‘The Oversight’, The Toys of Peace",
"text": "That was the year that Sir Richard was writing his volume on Domestic Life in Tartary. The critics all blamed it for a lack of concentration.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Clive James, North Face of Soho, Picador, published 2007, page 106",
"text": "I covered the serious programmes too, and indeed, right from the start, I spent more time praising than blaming.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To censure (someone or something); to criticize."
],
"id": "en-blame-en-verb-oetKGSux",
"links": [
[
"censure",
"censure"
],
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "89 3 4 5",
"sense": "censure, criticize",
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 4 5",
"sense": "censure, criticize",
"word": "shend"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 4 5",
"sense": "censure, criticize",
"word": "take to task"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 3 4 5",
"sense": "censure, criticize",
"word": "upbraid"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To bring into disrepute."
],
"id": "en-blame-en-verb-Y4tit3f3",
"links": [
[
"disrepute",
"disrepute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To bring into disrepute."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The student driver was blamed for the accident.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "After what happened at the wedding, I wouldn't blame you if you never spoke to them again.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assert or consider that someone is the cause of something negative; to place blame, to attribute responsibility (for something negative or for doing something negative)."
],
"id": "en-blame-en-verb-dcKoUbSf",
"links": [
[
"assert",
"assert"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, usually followed by \"for\") To assert or consider that someone is the cause of something negative; to place blame, to attribute responsibility (for something negative or for doing something negative)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by \"for\""
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lāma",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "لَامَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lām",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "لام"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "meġadrel",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "մեղադրել"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vinavácicʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вінава́ціць"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abvinaváčvacʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "абвінава́чваць"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "dōś deōẇa",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "দোষ দেওয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "eljam deōẇa",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "এলজাম দেওয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vinja",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "виня"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obvinjavam",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "обвинявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "aduhisdiha",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "ᎠᏚᎯᏍᏗᎭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "責備"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zébèi",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "责备"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "責怪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zéguài",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "责怪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guài",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "怪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "vinit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obviňovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "skylde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "bebrejde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "dadle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "beschuldigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "verwijten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "wijten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "riproĉi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "mallaŭdi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "süüdistama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "syyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "reprocher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blâmer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpabilizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "inculpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "botar a culpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "beschuldigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "verantwortlich machen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "fairinōn",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mémphomai",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "μέμφομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ónomai",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "ὄνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "he'eshím",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "האשים"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "hibáztat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "okol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "kárhoztat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blamar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "menuduh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "menyalahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "soolata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "use bí + an + locht or milleán + a chur ar",
"sense": "place blame upon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "literally the blame is on",
"sense": "place blame upon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "incolpare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "biasimare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "dare torto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"alt": "せめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "semeru",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "責める"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sei-ni suru",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "-のせいにする"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "binanhada",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "비난하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tathada",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "탓하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wonmanghada",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "원망하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obvinuva",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обвинува"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obvini",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обвини"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "uapare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "whakatuaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "whakarare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "skylde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blaimar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "tǣlan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "komachuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "سرزنش کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "winić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obwiniać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obwinić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "tumpai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "inculpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "învinui"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "învinovăți"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vinítʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вини́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obvinjátʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обвиня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obvinítʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обвини́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "кривити"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kriviti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "viniť"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obviňovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "kriviti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpabilizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "echar la culpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "inculpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "skylla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "klandra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tôot",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "โทษ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "suçlamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "suç atmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vynýty",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вини́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vynuvátyty",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "винува́тити"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 7 93 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvynuváčuvaty",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "звинува́чувати"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We blamed the accident on the student driver.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assert the cause of some bad event."
],
"id": "en-blame-en-verb-5rjnxqKn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with \"on\") To assert the cause of some bad event."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with \"on\""
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bleɪm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-blame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg/En-us-blame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-blame.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "blām"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 54 44",
"sense": "consider that someone is the cause of something negative",
"word": "hold to account"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "blame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "fault"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "put the blame on"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "twit"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"blame"
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "blamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English blamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "blasmer"
},
"expansion": "Old French blasmer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "blasphēmo",
"4": "blasphēmāre",
"t": "to reproach, to revile"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin blasphēmāre (“to reproach, to revile”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βλασφημέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blaspheme",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "blaspheme",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wite",
"3": "",
"4": "to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect"
},
"expansion": "wite (“to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wīten"
},
"expansion": "wīten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wītan"
},
"expansion": "wītan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English blamen, borrowed from Old French blasmer, from Late Latin blasphēmāre (“to reproach, to revile”), from Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō). Compare blaspheme, a doublet. Overtook common use from the native wite (“to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect”) (from Middle English wīten, from Old English wītan).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "blame (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1897, Rudyard Kipling, Captains Courageous",
"text": "\"He yarns good,\" said Tom Platt. \"T'other night he told us abaout a kid of his own size steerin' a cunnin' little rig an' four ponies up an' down Toledo, Ohio, I think 'twas, an' givin' suppers to a crowd o' sim'lar kids. Cur'us kind o' fairy-tale, but blame interestin'. He knows scores of 'em.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"euphemism of damn (intensifier)"
],
"id": "en-blame-en-adj-y89zwvIk",
"links": [
[
"damn",
"damn#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bleɪm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-blame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg/En-us-blame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-blame.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "blām"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"blame"
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blame"
},
"expansion": "English: blame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: blame"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Scots: blame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: blame"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "blasme"
},
"expansion": "Old French blasme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "blasmer",
"t": "to criticise"
},
"expansion": "blasmer (“to criticise”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French blasme, a deverbal noun from blasmer (“to criticise”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "blame",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "blame (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"criticism, condemnation"
],
"id": "en-blame-enm-noun-LzUm~hw0",
"links": [
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
],
[
"condemnation",
"condemnation"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 22 8 8 4 21 25 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusation (especially legal)"
],
"id": "en-blame-enm-noun-czwz5Qt7",
"links": [
[
"accusation",
"accusation"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blame, culpability"
],
"id": "en-blame-enm-noun-MtScRes3",
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame#English"
],
[
"culpability",
"culpability"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 20 44 2 3 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 17 47 2 3 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offence, misdeed"
],
"id": "en-blame-enm-noun-A7VaGjOu",
"links": [
[
"offence",
"offence"
],
[
"misdeed",
"misdeed"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"imperfection, downside"
],
"id": "en-blame-enm-noun-BPQsKo88",
"links": [
[
"imperfection",
"imperfection"
],
[
"downside",
"downside"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 22 8 8 4 21 25 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disrepute, dishonour"
],
"id": "en-blame-enm-noun-aSB4AcMA",
"links": [
[
"disrepute",
"disrepute"
],
[
"dishonour",
"dishonour"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 26 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ethics",
"orig": "enm:Ethics",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 22 8 8 4 21 25 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blasphemy, irreverence"
],
"id": "en-blame-enm-noun-rZICCuVL",
"links": [
[
"blasphemy",
"blasphemy"
],
[
"irreverence",
"irreverence"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblaːm(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "blam"
}
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "blame",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "blamen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 26 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ethics",
"orig": "enm:Ethics",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of blamen"
],
"id": "en-blame-enm-verb-pNfAP00u",
"links": [
[
"blamen",
"blamen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "blames",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"10": "{{{plural2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "blames",
"9": "",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "blame f (plural blames)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "blame f (plural blames)",
"name": "wa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flame"
],
"id": "en-blame-wa-noun-vZ3F942s",
"links": [
[
"flame",
"flame"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flame"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blam/"
}
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English reporting verbs",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blame game"
},
{
"word": "blameworthy"
},
{
"word": "put the blame on"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Middle English blame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Old French blame",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "blasme"
},
"expansion": "blasme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "blasmer"
},
"expansion": "blasmer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "blastemo",
"4": "blastēmāre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin blastēmāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "blasphemo",
"3": "blasphēmāre"
},
"expansion": "blasphēmāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βλασφημέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blaspheme"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of blaspheme",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tǣling",
"3": "",
"4": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Old English tǣling (“blame”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tǣlan",
"3": "",
"4": "to blame"
},
"expansion": "tǣlan (“to blame”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English blame, borrowed from Old French blame, blasme, produced from the verb blasmer, which in turn is derived from Late Latin blastēmāre, variant of blasphēmāre, from Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō). Doublet of blaspheme. Displaced native Old English tǣling (“blame”) and tǣlan (“to blame”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "blame (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fault"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Blame came from all directions."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Censure."
],
"links": [
[
"Censure",
"censure"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The blame for starting the fire lies with the arsonist."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Culpability for something negative or undesirable."
],
"links": [
[
"Culpability",
"culpability"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"undesirable",
"undesirable"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "They accepted the blame, but it was an accident."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Responsibility for something meriting censure."
],
"links": [
[
"Responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"A source control feature that can show which user was responsible for a particular portion of the source code."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"source control",
"source control"
],
[
"feature",
"feature"
],
[
"user",
"user"
],
[
"responsible",
"responsible"
],
[
"source code",
"source code"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A source control feature that can show which user was responsible for a particular portion of the source code."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bleɪm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-blame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg/En-us-blame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-blame.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "blām"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lawm",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لَوْم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "malāma",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَلَامَة"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lōm",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "لوم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "meġkʿ",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "մեղք"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vina",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вина"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culpa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "責備"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zébèi",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "责备"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schuld"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "syyllisyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coupabilité"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blâme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schuld"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ashmá",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אשמה"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colpa"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tooh",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "ទោស"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "binan",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "비난"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tat",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "탓"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wonmang",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "원망"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "blame"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schult"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culpa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "viná",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вина́"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cron"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coire"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "krivda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culpa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "skuld"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "suç"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "doś",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دوش"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colpa"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "lỗi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"blame"
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "absolve"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "forgive"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English reporting verbs",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blame Canada"
},
{
"word": "blamer"
},
{
"word": "dad-blamed"
},
{
"word": "to blame"
},
{
"word": "victim-blame"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "blamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English blamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "blasmer"
},
"expansion": "Old French blasmer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "blasphēmo",
"4": "blasphēmāre",
"t": "to reproach, to revile"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin blasphēmāre (“to reproach, to revile”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βλασφημέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blaspheme",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "blaspheme",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wite",
"3": "",
"4": "to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect"
},
"expansion": "wite (“to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wīten"
},
"expansion": "wīten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wītan"
},
"expansion": "wītan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English blamen, borrowed from Old French blasmer, from Late Latin blasphēmāre (“to reproach, to revile”), from Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō). Compare blaspheme, a doublet. Overtook common use from the native wite (“to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect”) (from Middle English wīten, from Old English wītan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blames",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blaming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blamed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blamed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "blame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blame (third-person singular simple present blames, present participle blaming, simple past and past participle blamed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"stem": "blam"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "scapegoat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "praise"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "criticize"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1919, Saki, ‘The Oversight’, The Toys of Peace",
"text": "That was the year that Sir Richard was writing his volume on Domestic Life in Tartary. The critics all blamed it for a lack of concentration.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Clive James, North Face of Soho, Picador, published 2007, page 106",
"text": "I covered the serious programmes too, and indeed, right from the start, I spent more time praising than blaming.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To censure (someone or something); to criticize."
],
"links": [
[
"censure",
"censure"
],
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To bring into disrepute."
],
"links": [
[
"disrepute",
"disrepute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To bring into disrepute."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The student driver was blamed for the accident.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "After what happened at the wedding, I wouldn't blame you if you never spoke to them again.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assert or consider that someone is the cause of something negative; to place blame, to attribute responsibility (for something negative or for doing something negative)."
],
"links": [
[
"assert",
"assert"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, usually followed by \"for\") To assert or consider that someone is the cause of something negative; to place blame, to attribute responsibility (for something negative or for doing something negative)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by \"for\""
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We blamed the accident on the student driver.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assert the cause of some bad event."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with \"on\") To assert the cause of some bad event."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with \"on\""
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bleɪm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-blame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg/En-us-blame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-blame.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "blām"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "censure, criticize",
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"sense": "censure, criticize",
"word": "shend"
},
{
"sense": "censure, criticize",
"word": "take to task"
},
{
"sense": "censure, criticize",
"word": "upbraid"
},
{
"sense": "consider that someone is the cause of something negative",
"word": "hold to account"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "blame"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "fault"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "put the blame on"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "twit"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lāma",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "لَامَ"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lām",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "لام"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "meġadrel",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "մեղադրել"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vinavácicʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вінава́ціць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abvinaváčvacʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "абвінава́чваць"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "dōś deōẇa",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "দোষ দেওয়া"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "eljam deōẇa",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "এলজাম দেওয়া"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vinja",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "виня"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obvinjavam",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "обвинявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "aduhisdiha",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "ᎠᏚᎯᏍᏗᎭ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "責備"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zébèi",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "责备"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "責怪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zéguài",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "责怪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guài",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "怪"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "vinit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obviňovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "skylde"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "bebrejde"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "dadle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "beschuldigen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "verwijten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "wijten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "riproĉi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "mallaŭdi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "süüdistama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "syyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "reprocher"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blâmer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpabilizar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "inculpar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "botar a culpa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "beschuldigen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "verantwortlich machen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "fairinōn",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mémphomai",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "μέμφομαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ónomai",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "ὄνομαι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "he'eshím",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "האשים"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "hibáztat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "okol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "kárhoztat"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blamar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "menuduh"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "menyalahi"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "soolata"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "use bí + an + locht or milleán + a chur ar",
"sense": "place blame upon"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "literally the blame is on",
"sense": "place blame upon"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "incolpare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "biasimare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "dare torto"
},
{
"alt": "せめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "semeru",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "責める"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sei-ni suru",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "-のせいにする"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "binanhada",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "비난하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tathada",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "탓하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wonmanghada",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "원망하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obvinuva",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обвинува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obvini",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обвини"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "uapare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "whakatuaki"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "whakarare"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blamen"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "skylde"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blaimar"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "tǣlan"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "komachuu"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "سرزنش کردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "winić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obwiniać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obwinić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "tumpai"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "inculpa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "învinui"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "învinovăți"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blama"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vinítʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вини́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obvinjátʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обвиня́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obvinítʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обвини́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "кривити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kriviti"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "viniť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obviňovať"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "kriviti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpabilizar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "echar la culpa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "inculpar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "skylla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "klandra"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tôot",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "โทษ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "suçlamak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "suç atmak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vynýty",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вини́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vynuvátyty",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "винува́тити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvynuváčuvaty",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "звинува́чувати"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"blame"
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English reporting verbs",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "blamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English blamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "blasmer"
},
"expansion": "Old French blasmer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "blasphēmo",
"4": "blasphēmāre",
"t": "to reproach, to revile"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin blasphēmāre (“to reproach, to revile”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βλασφημέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blaspheme",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "blaspheme",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wite",
"3": "",
"4": "to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect"
},
"expansion": "wite (“to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wīten"
},
"expansion": "wīten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wītan"
},
"expansion": "wītan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English blamen, borrowed from Old French blasmer, from Late Latin blasphēmāre (“to reproach, to revile”), from Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō). Compare blaspheme, a doublet. Overtook common use from the native wite (“to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect”) (from Middle English wīten, from Old English wītan).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "blame (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1897, Rudyard Kipling, Captains Courageous",
"text": "\"He yarns good,\" said Tom Platt. \"T'other night he told us abaout a kid of his own size steerin' a cunnin' little rig an' four ponies up an' down Toledo, Ohio, I think 'twas, an' givin' suppers to a crowd o' sim'lar kids. Cur'us kind o' fairy-tale, but blame interestin'. He knows scores of 'em.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"euphemism of damn (intensifier)"
],
"links": [
[
"damn",
"damn#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bleɪm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-blame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg/En-us-blame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-blame.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "blām"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"blame"
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Ethics",
"enm:Law"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blame"
},
"expansion": "English: blame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: blame"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Scots: blame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: blame"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "blasme"
},
"expansion": "Old French blasme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "blasmer",
"t": "to criticise"
},
"expansion": "blasmer (“to criticise”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French blasme, a deverbal noun from blasmer (“to criticise”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "blame",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "blame (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"criticism, condemnation"
],
"links": [
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
],
[
"condemnation",
"condemnation"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"accusation (especially legal)"
],
"links": [
[
"accusation",
"accusation"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blame, culpability"
],
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame#English"
],
[
"culpability",
"culpability"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"offence, misdeed"
],
"links": [
[
"offence",
"offence"
],
[
"misdeed",
"misdeed"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"imperfection, downside"
],
"links": [
[
"imperfection",
"imperfection"
],
[
"downside",
"downside"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disrepute, dishonour"
],
"links": [
[
"disrepute",
"disrepute"
],
[
"dishonour",
"dishonour"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blasphemy, irreverence"
],
"links": [
[
"blasphemy",
"blasphemy"
],
[
"irreverence",
"irreverence"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblaːm(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "blam"
}
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Ethics",
"enm:Law"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "blame",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "blamen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of blamen"
],
"links": [
[
"blamen",
"blamen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "blames",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"10": "{{{plural2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "blames",
"9": "",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "blame f (plural blames)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "blame f (plural blames)",
"name": "wa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"Walloon feminine nouns",
"Walloon lemmas",
"Walloon nouns",
"Walloon terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"flame"
],
"links": [
[
"flame",
"flame"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flame"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blam/"
}
],
"word": "blame"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.