See hold to account on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "holds to account",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "holding to account",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "held to account",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "held to account",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hold<,,held> to account"
},
"expansion": "hold to account (third-person singular simple present holds to account, present participle holding to account, simple past and past participle held to account)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906, Richard Harding Davis, chapter 1, in Soldiers of Fortune:",
"text": "[W]hatever they decided to do out there in the wilderness meant thousands of dollars to the stockholders somewhere up in God's country, who would some day hold them to account.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1909, William MacLeod Raine, chapter 18, in Ridgway of Montana:",
"text": "While Harley had been in no way responsible for Pelton's murderous attack upon Yesler, public opinion held him to account.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1996 December 21, Alessandra Stanley, “Patriarchal Yeltsin Says He's Eager to Get Back to Work”, in New York Times, retrieved 2012-07-23:",
"text": "[H]e issued stern warnings to tax evaders and lazy bureaucrats that he would hold them to account.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004 November 15, Andrew Sullivan, “Essay: 2004 Election: Let's Have a Truce”, in Time:",
"text": "I believed it was vital to hold him to account for his obvious failings.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 May 19, “Network News: Council to monitor HS2 concrete plant”, in RAIL, number 931, page 22:",
"text": "He said the council would use all its powers to hold both HS2 and its contractors to account.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To require a person to explain or to accept responsibility for his or her actions; to blame or punish someone for what has occurred."
],
"id": "en-hold_to_account-en-verb-lDJqAMk3",
"links": [
[
"require",
"require"
],
[
"explain",
"explain"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"punish",
"punish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To require a person to explain or to accept responsibility for his or her actions; to blame or punish someone for what has occurred."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "account to"
},
{
"word": "account for"
},
{
"word": "accountability"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "call to account"
},
{
"word": "hold accountable"
},
{
"word": "hold responsible"
},
{
"word": "take to task"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "追究責任"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuījiū zérèn",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "追究责任"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "saattaa vastuuseen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "vaatia tilille"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "számonkér"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "felelősségre von"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozliczać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozliczyć"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "trage la răspundere"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "llamar a capítulo"
}
]
}
],
"word": "hold to account"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "holds to account",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "holding to account",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "held to account",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "held to account",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hold<,,held> to account"
},
"expansion": "hold to account (third-person singular simple present holds to account, present participle holding to account, simple past and past participle held to account)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "account to"
},
{
"word": "account for"
},
{
"word": "accountability"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Portuguese translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906, Richard Harding Davis, chapter 1, in Soldiers of Fortune:",
"text": "[W]hatever they decided to do out there in the wilderness meant thousands of dollars to the stockholders somewhere up in God's country, who would some day hold them to account.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1909, William MacLeod Raine, chapter 18, in Ridgway of Montana:",
"text": "While Harley had been in no way responsible for Pelton's murderous attack upon Yesler, public opinion held him to account.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1996 December 21, Alessandra Stanley, “Patriarchal Yeltsin Says He's Eager to Get Back to Work”, in New York Times, retrieved 2012-07-23:",
"text": "[H]e issued stern warnings to tax evaders and lazy bureaucrats that he would hold them to account.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004 November 15, Andrew Sullivan, “Essay: 2004 Election: Let's Have a Truce”, in Time:",
"text": "I believed it was vital to hold him to account for his obvious failings.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 May 19, “Network News: Council to monitor HS2 concrete plant”, in RAIL, number 931, page 22:",
"text": "He said the council would use all its powers to hold both HS2 and its contractors to account.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To require a person to explain or to accept responsibility for his or her actions; to blame or punish someone for what has occurred."
],
"links": [
[
"require",
"require"
],
[
"explain",
"explain"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"punish",
"punish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To require a person to explain or to accept responsibility for his or her actions; to blame or punish someone for what has occurred."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "call to account"
},
{
"word": "hold accountable"
},
{
"word": "hold responsible"
},
{
"word": "take to task"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "追究責任"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuījiū zérèn",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "追究责任"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "saattaa vastuuseen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "vaatia tilille"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "számonkér"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "felelősségre von"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozliczać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozliczyć"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "trage la răspundere"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "require a person to explain or to accept responsibility",
"word": "llamar a capítulo"
}
],
"word": "hold to account"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.