"dupe" meaning in English

See dupe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /djuːp/ [UK], /dʒuːp/ [UK], /duːp/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dupe.wav [Southern-England] Forms: dupes [plural]
Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: From French duper, from Middle French duppe, alteration of huppe (“hoopoe”), from Latin, onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|duper}} French duper, {{der|en|frm|duppe}} Middle French duppe, {{m|fr|huppe|t=hoopoe}} huppe (“hoopoe”), {{der|en|la|-}} Latin, {{onomatopoeic|en|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic Head templates: {{en-noun}} dupe (plural dupes)
  1. A person who has been deceived. Categories (topical): People Synonyms: dupe Related terms: dupery Translations (deceived person): лековерник (lekovernik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), будала (budala) [masculine] (Bulgarian), napálený [masculine] (Czech), oklamaný [masculine] (Czech), podvedený [masculine] (Czech), gedupeerde [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), bedrogene [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), trompito (Esperanto), trompato (Esperanto), houkka (Finnish), κορόιδο (koróido) [neuter] (Greek), αγαθιάρης (agathiáris) [masculine] (Greek), פראייר (frayer) [masculine] (Hebrew), balek (Hungarian), palimadár (Hungarian), dupo (Ido), naiwniak [masculine] (Polish), naiwniaczka [feminine] (Polish), naiwniaczek [masculine] (Polish), ludibriado [masculine] (Portuguese), простофи́ля (prostofílja) [feminine, masculine] (Russian), несообрази́тельный челове́к (nesoobrazítelʹnyj čelovék) [masculine] (Russian), жертва́ обма́на (žertvá obmána) [feminine] (Russian), легкове́рный челове́к (lexkovérnyj čelovék) (english: partly) [masculine] (Russian), фра́ер (frájer) [masculine, slang] (Russian), incauto (Spanish), engrupido (Spanish), engañado [masculine] (Spanish), יאָלד (yold) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-dupe-en-noun-dCKA9kmM Disambiguation of People: 63 33 1 2 0 0 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English onomatopoeias, West Makian entries with incorrect language header, West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 21 9 17 4 3 17 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 34 14 10 18 3 2 18 Disambiguation of English onomatopoeias: 87 13 Disambiguation of West Makian entries with incorrect language header: 10 11 19 6 3 5 1 1 5 8 14 7 0 6 2 1 Disambiguation of West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts: 9 11 15 6 5 9 2 2 9 6 11 6 0 5 3 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: fool, person Related terms: patsy, scapegoat, taking the fall, beginner, naive, deceiver

Noun

IPA: /djuːp/ [UK], /dʒuːp/ [UK], /duːp/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dupe.wav [Southern-England] Forms: dupes [plural]
Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: Clipping of duplicate. Etymology templates: {{clipping|en|duplicate}} Clipping of duplicate Head templates: {{en-noun}} dupe (plural dupes)
  1. (photography) A duplicate of a photographic image. Categories (topical): Photography
    Sense id: en-dupe-en-noun-9ZQPWR9~ Topics: arts, hobbies, lifestyle, photography
  2. (restaurant industry) A duplicate of an order receipt printed for kitchen staff.
    Sense id: en-dupe-en-noun-FU0t1g3H
  3. (informal) A duplicate. Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-dupe-en-noun-hWbRj0nM
  4. (informal, TikTok) A counterfeit; a fake. Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-dupe-en-noun-IZ~a-HY~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: fool, person Derived forms: dedupe, slash dupe Related terms: patsy, scapegoat, taking the fall, beginner, naive, deceiver

Verb

IPA: /djuːp/ [UK], /dʒuːp/ [UK], /duːp/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dupe.wav [Southern-England] Forms: dupes [present, singular, third-person], duping [participle, present], duped [participle, past], duped [past]
Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: From French duper, from Middle French duppe, alteration of huppe (“hoopoe”), from Latin, onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|duper}} French duper, {{der|en|frm|duppe}} Middle French duppe, {{m|fr|huppe|t=hoopoe}} huppe (“hoopoe”), {{der|en|la|-}} Latin, {{onomatopoeic|en|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic Head templates: {{en-verb}} dupe (third-person singular simple present dupes, present participle duping, simple past and past participle duped)
  1. To swindle, deceive, or trick. Translations (to swindle, deceive, or trick): bedrieg (Afrikaans), يخدع (Arabic), мамя (mamja) (Bulgarian), измамвам (izmamvam) (Bulgarian), enganyar (Catalan), estafar (Catalan), 欺騙 (Chinese Mandarin), 欺骗 (qīpiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), (Chinese Mandarin), (piàn) (Chinese Mandarin), oklamat (Czech), napálit (Czech), duperen (Dutch), belazeren (Dutch), trompi (Esperanto), dupi (Esperanto), puijata (Finnish), höynäyttää (Finnish), narrata (Finnish), duper (French), enfoumar (Galician), enganar (Galician), überlisten (German), übertölpeln (German), κοροϊδεύω (koroïdévo) (Greek), εξαπατώ (exapató) (Greek), rászed (Hungarian), becsap (Hungarian), átvág (Hungarian), palira vesz (Hungarian), dupigar (Ido), menipu (Indonesian), mengakali (Indonesian), membodohi (Indonesian), memperdaya (Indonesian), imbrogliare (Italian), truffare (Italian), 騙す (damasu) (alt: だます) (Japanese), dolum facio (Latin), fraudo (Latin), dupere (Norwegian), oszukiwać (Polish), enganar (Portuguese), defraudar (Portuguese), обма́нывать (obmányvatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), одура́чивать (oduráčivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), вводи́ть в заблужде́ние (vvodítʹ v zabluždénije) [imperfective] (Russian), ловчи́ть (lovčítʹ) (english: partly) [imperfective] (Russian), надува́ть (naduvátʹ) [imperfective, informal] (Russian), разводи́ть (razvodítʹ) [imperfective, informal] (Russian), кида́ть (kidátʹ) [imperfective, informal] (Russian), podviesť (Slovak), oklamať (Slovak), engañar (Spanish), dupera (Swedish), lura (Swedish), aldatmak (Turkish), kandırmak (Turkish), keklemek [slang] (Turkish), söğüşlemek [slang] (Turkish), lừa gạt (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-dupe-en-verb-fUxKlm7F
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /djuːp/ [UK], /dʒuːp/ [UK], /duːp/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dupe.wav [Southern-England] Forms: dupes [present, singular, third-person], duping [participle, present], duped [participle, past], duped [past]
Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: Clipping of duplicate. Etymology templates: {{clipping|en|duplicate}} Clipping of duplicate Head templates: {{en-verb}} dupe (third-person singular simple present dupes, present participle duping, simple past and past participle duped)
  1. (transitive) To duplicate. Tags: transitive Synonyms: double, duplicate
    Sense id: en-dupe-en-verb-CjUnaD2u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dupe meaning in English (24.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "duper"
      },
      "expansion": "French duper",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "duppe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French duppe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "huppe",
        "t": "hoopoe"
      },
      "expansion": "huppe (“hoopoe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French duper, from Middle French duppe, alteration of huppe (“hoopoe”), from Latin, onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dupe (plural dupes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "fool"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "person"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dupe"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "patsy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "scapegoat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "taking the fall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "beginner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "naive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "deceiver"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 9 17 4 3 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 14 10 18 3 2 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 19 6 3 5 1 1 5 8 14 7 0 6 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 15 6 5 9 2 2 9 6 11 6 0 5 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 33 1 2 0 0 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who has been deceived."
      ],
      "id": "en-dupe-en-noun-dCKA9kmM",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dupery"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dupe"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "lekovernik",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "лековерник"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "budala",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "будала"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "napálený"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oklamaný"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "podvedený"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gedupeerde"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bedrogene"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "word": "trompito"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "word": "trompato"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "word": "houkka"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "koróido",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κορόιδο"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "agathiáris",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αγαθιάρης"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "frayer",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "פראייר"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "word": "balek"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "word": "palimadár"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "word": "dupo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "naiwniak"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "naiwniaczka"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "naiwniaczek"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ludibriado"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prostofílja",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "простофи́ля"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nesoobrazítelʹnyj čelovék",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "несообрази́тельный челове́к"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žertvá obmána",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жертва́ обма́на"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "partly",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lexkovérnyj čelovék",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "легкове́рный челове́к"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "frájer",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "фра́ер"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "word": "incauto"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "word": "engrupido"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "engañado"
        },
        {
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "yold",
          "sense": "deceived person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "יאָלד"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/djuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dʒuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duːp/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "chump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "chumpion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cousin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "cull"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "cully"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "dupe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "dotterel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "easy mark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "fall guy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "fish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "gudgeon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "gull"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "juggins"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "live one"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "mark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "mug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "muggins"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "pigeon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "rube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "sap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "saphead"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "schlemiel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "sheep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "simp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "Simple Simon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "soft touch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "steamer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "stiff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "stooge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "sucker"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dupe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "duper"
      },
      "expansion": "French duper",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "duppe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French duppe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "huppe",
        "t": "hoopoe"
      },
      "expansion": "huppe (“hoopoe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French duper, from Middle French duppe, alteration of huppe (“hoopoe”), from Latin, onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dupes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dupe (third-person singular simple present dupes, present participle duping, simple past and past participle duped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dupe"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To swindle, deceive, or trick."
      ],
      "id": "en-dupe-en-verb-fUxKlm7F",
      "links": [
        [
          "swindle",
          "swindle"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "bedrieg"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "يخدع"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "mamja",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "мамя"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izmamvam",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "измамвам"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "enganyar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "estafar"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "欺騙"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qīpiàn",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "欺骗"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "騙"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "piàn",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "骗"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "oklamat"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "napálit"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "duperen"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "belazeren"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "trompi"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "dupi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "puijata"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "höynäyttää"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "narrata"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "duper"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "enfoumar"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "enganar"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "überlisten"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "übertölpeln"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "koroïdévo",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "κοροϊδεύω"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "exapató",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "εξαπατώ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "rászed"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "becsap"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "átvág"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "palira vesz"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "dupigar"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "menipu"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "mengakali"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "membodohi"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "memperdaya"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "imbrogliare"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "truffare"
        },
        {
          "alt": "だます",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "damasu",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "騙す"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "dolum facio"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "fraudo"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "dupere"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "oszukiwać"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "enganar"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "defraudar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obmányvatʹ",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обма́нывать"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oduráčivatʹ",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "одура́чивать"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vvodítʹ v zabluždénije",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "вводи́ть в заблужде́ние"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "partly",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lovčítʹ",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ловчи́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "naduvátʹ",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "надува́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razvodítʹ",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "разводи́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kidátʹ",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "кида́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "podviesť"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "oklamať"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "engañar"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "dupera"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "lura"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "aldatmak"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "kandırmak"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "keklemek"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "söğüşlemek"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
          "word": "lừa gạt"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/djuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dʒuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duːp/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dupe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dedupe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "slash dupe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "duplicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of duplicate",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of duplicate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dupe (plural dupes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "fool"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "person"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dupe"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "patsy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "scapegoat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "taking the fall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "beginner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "naive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "deceiver"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Photography",
          "orig": "en:Photography",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Human activity",
            "Media",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Communication",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A duplicate of a photographic image."
      ],
      "id": "en-dupe-en-noun-9ZQPWR9~",
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(photography) A duplicate of a photographic image."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A duplicate of an order receipt printed for kitchen staff."
      ],
      "id": "en-dupe-en-noun-FU0t1g3H",
      "qualifier": "restaurant industry",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(restaurant industry) A duplicate of an order receipt printed for kitchen staff."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A duplicate."
      ],
      "id": "en-dupe-en-noun-hWbRj0nM",
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicate",
          "duplicate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) A duplicate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 March 1, Megan Graham, “TikTok teens are obsessed with fake luxury products”, in CNBC",
          "text": "TikTok could potentially be liable if lots of users are directing other users to the sales of dupes, she said, and she said if users have an affiliate relationship with the sellers of counterfeit goods, they could also potentially be liable.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A counterfeit; a fake."
      ],
      "id": "en-dupe-en-noun-IZ~a-HY~",
      "links": [
        [
          "counterfeit",
          "counterfeit"
        ],
        [
          "fake",
          "fake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, TikTok) A counterfeit; a fake."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/djuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dʒuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duːp/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "chump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "chumpion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cousin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "cull"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "cully"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "dupe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "dotterel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "easy mark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "fall guy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "fish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "gudgeon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "gull"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "juggins"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "live one"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "mark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "mug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "muggins"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "pigeon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "rube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "sap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "saphead"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "schlemiel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "sheep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "simp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "Simple Simon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "soft touch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "steamer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "stiff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "stooge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "sucker"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dupe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "duplicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of duplicate",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of duplicate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dupes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dupe (third-person singular simple present dupes, present participle duping, simple past and past participle duped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dupe"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dedupe"
        },
        {
          "word": "halve"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Can you dupe this photo for me?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Richard Powers, The Overstory, Vintage (2019), page 379",
          "text": "That night, a shaken camera operator dupes the tape and leaks a copy to the press.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To duplicate."
      ],
      "id": "en-dupe-en-verb-CjUnaD2u",
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicate",
          "duplicate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To duplicate."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "double"
        },
        {
          "word": "duplicate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/djuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dʒuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duːp/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dupe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English clippings",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English onomatopoeias",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Makian lemmas",
    "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "West Makian verbs",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "duper"
      },
      "expansion": "French duper",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "duppe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French duppe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "huppe",
        "t": "hoopoe"
      },
      "expansion": "huppe (“hoopoe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French duper, from Middle French duppe, alteration of huppe (“hoopoe”), from Latin, onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dupe (plural dupes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "fool"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "person"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dupe"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dupery"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "patsy"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "scapegoat"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "taking the fall"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "beginner"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "naive"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "deceiver"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person who has been deceived."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dupe"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/djuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dʒuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duːp/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "chump"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "chumpion"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cousin"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "cull"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "cully"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "dupe"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "dotterel"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "easy mark"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "fall guy"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "fish"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "gudgeon"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "gull"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "juggins"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "live one"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "mark"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "mug"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "muggins"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "pigeon"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "rube"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "sap"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "saphead"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "schlemiel"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "sheep"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "simp"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "Simple Simon"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "soft touch"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "steamer"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "stiff"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "stooge"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "sucker"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "lekovernik",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лековерник"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "budala",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "будала"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "napálený"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oklamaný"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podvedený"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gedupeerde"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bedrogene"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "word": "trompito"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "word": "trompato"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "word": "houkka"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "koróido",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κορόιδο"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "agathiáris",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αγαθιάρης"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "frayer",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פראייר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "word": "balek"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "word": "palimadár"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "word": "dupo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naiwniak"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "naiwniaczka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naiwniaczek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ludibriado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prostofílja",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "простофи́ля"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nesoobrazítelʹnyj čelovék",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "несообрази́тельный челове́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žertvá obmána",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жертва́ обма́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "partly",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lexkovérnyj čelovék",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "легкове́рный челове́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "frájer",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "фра́ер"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "word": "incauto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "word": "engrupido"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "engañado"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "yold",
      "sense": "deceived person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "יאָלד"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dupe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English clippings",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English onomatopoeias",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Makian lemmas",
    "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "West Makian verbs",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "duper"
      },
      "expansion": "French duper",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "duppe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French duppe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "huppe",
        "t": "hoopoe"
      },
      "expansion": "huppe (“hoopoe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French duper, from Middle French duppe, alteration of huppe (“hoopoe”), from Latin, onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dupes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dupe (third-person singular simple present dupes, present participle duping, simple past and past participle duped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dupe"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To swindle, deceive, or trick."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swindle",
          "swindle"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/djuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dʒuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duːp/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "bedrieg"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "يخدع"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mamja",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "мамя"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izmamvam",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "измамвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "enganyar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "estafar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "欺騙"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qīpiàn",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "欺骗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "騙"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "piàn",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "骗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "oklamat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "napálit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "duperen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "belazeren"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "trompi"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "dupi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "puijata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "höynäyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "narrata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "duper"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "enfoumar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "enganar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "überlisten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "übertölpeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "koroïdévo",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "κοροϊδεύω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "exapató",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "εξαπατώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "rászed"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "becsap"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "átvág"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "palira vesz"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "dupigar"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "menipu"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "mengakali"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "membodohi"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "memperdaya"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "imbrogliare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "truffare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "だます",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "damasu",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "騙す"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "dolum facio"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "fraudo"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "dupere"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "oszukiwać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "enganar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "defraudar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obmányvatʹ",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обма́нывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oduráčivatʹ",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одура́чивать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vvodítʹ v zabluždénije",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вводи́ть в заблужде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "partly",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lovčítʹ",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ловчи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "naduvátʹ",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "надува́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razvodítʹ",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "разводи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kidátʹ",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "кида́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "podviesť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "oklamať"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "engañar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "dupera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "lura"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "aldatmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "kandırmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "keklemek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "söğüşlemek"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to swindle, deceive, or trick",
      "word": "lừa gạt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dupe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English clippings",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Makian lemmas",
    "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "West Makian verbs",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dedupe"
    },
    {
      "word": "slash dupe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "duplicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of duplicate",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of duplicate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dupe (plural dupes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "fool"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "person"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dupe"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "patsy"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "scapegoat"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "taking the fall"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "beginner"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "naive"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "deceiver"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Photography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A duplicate of a photographic image."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(photography) A duplicate of a photographic image."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A duplicate of an order receipt printed for kitchen staff."
      ],
      "qualifier": "restaurant industry",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(restaurant industry) A duplicate of an order receipt printed for kitchen staff."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A duplicate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicate",
          "duplicate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) A duplicate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 March 1, Megan Graham, “TikTok teens are obsessed with fake luxury products”, in CNBC",
          "text": "TikTok could potentially be liable if lots of users are directing other users to the sales of dupes, she said, and she said if users have an affiliate relationship with the sellers of counterfeit goods, they could also potentially be liable.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A counterfeit; a fake."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counterfeit",
          "counterfeit"
        ],
        [
          "fake",
          "fake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, TikTok) A counterfeit; a fake."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/djuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dʒuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duːp/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "chump"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "chumpion"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cousin"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "cull"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "cully"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "dupe"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "dotterel"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "easy mark"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "fall guy"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "fish"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "gudgeon"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "gull"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "juggins"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "live one"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "mark"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "mug"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "muggins"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "pigeon"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "rube"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "sap"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "saphead"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "schlemiel"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "sheep"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "simp"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "Simple Simon"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "soft touch"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "steamer"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "stiff"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "stooge"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:dupe",
      "word": "sucker"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dupe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English clippings",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Makian lemmas",
    "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "West Makian verbs",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "duplicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of duplicate",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of duplicate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dupes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dupe (third-person singular simple present dupes, present participle duping, simple past and past participle duped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dupe"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dedupe"
        },
        {
          "word": "halve"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Can you dupe this photo for me?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Richard Powers, The Overstory, Vintage (2019), page 379",
          "text": "That night, a shaken camera operator dupes the tape and leaks a copy to the press.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To duplicate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicate",
          "duplicate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To duplicate."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "double"
        },
        {
          "word": "duplicate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/djuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dʒuːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duːp/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dupe.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dupe"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: informal, TikTok",
  "path": [
    "dupe"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dupe",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: informal, TikTok",
  "path": [
    "dupe"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dupe",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.