See будала in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for будала meaning in Bulgarian (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بدلا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "budala",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بدلا",
"tr": "budala"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بُدَلَاء"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بُدَلَاء (budalāʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَدَل"
},
"expansion": "بَدَل (badal)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَدِيل"
},
"expansion": "بَدِيل (badīl)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "абда́л"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of абда́л (abdál)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala), from Arabic بُدَلَاء (budalāʔ), plural of بَدَل (badal) and بَدِيل (badīl). Doublet of абда́л (abdál).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "будала́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "budalá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "будала́",
"roman": "budalá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "будали́",
"roman": "budalí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "будала́та",
"roman": "budaláta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "будали́те",
"roman": "budalíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "буда́ло",
"roman": "budálo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "будали́",
"roman": "budalí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "будала́",
"2": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "будала́ • (budalá) m or f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "будала́<(m)(h),(f)(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dupe, fall guy, juggins"
],
"id": "en-будала-bg-noun-UJNSmLtk",
"links": [
[
"dupe",
"dupe"
],
[
"fall guy",
"fall guy"
],
[
"juggins",
"juggins"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "play the fool",
"roman": "pravja se na budala",
"text": "правя се на будала",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fool, simpleton, ass, booby, dolt, chump, ninny, puppethead, fathead, nincompoop, gander"
],
"id": "en-будала-bg-noun-GNhTpQec",
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"simpleton",
"simpleton"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
],
[
"booby",
"booby"
],
[
"dolt",
"dolt"
],
[
"chump",
"chump"
],
[
"ninny",
"ninny"
],
[
"puppethead",
"puppethead"
],
[
"fathead",
"fathead"
],
[
"nincompoop",
"nincompoop"
],
[
"gander",
"gander"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 17 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"easy game, easy mark, easy meat"
],
"id": "en-будала-bg-noun-fBXIuVHi",
"links": [
[
"easy",
"easy"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bodɐˈɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-будала.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "будала"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian colloquialisms",
"Bulgarian derogatory terms",
"Bulgarian doublets",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns with multiple genders",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Arabic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بدلا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "budala",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بدلا",
"tr": "budala"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بُدَلَاء"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بُدَلَاء (budalāʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَدَل"
},
"expansion": "بَدَل (badal)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَدِيل"
},
"expansion": "بَدِيل (badīl)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "абда́л"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of абда́л (abdál)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدلا (budala), from Arabic بُدَلَاء (budalāʔ), plural of بَدَل (badal) and بَدِيل (badīl). Doublet of абда́л (abdál).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "будала́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "budalá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "будала́",
"roman": "budalá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "будали́",
"roman": "budalí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "будала́та",
"roman": "budaláta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "будали́те",
"roman": "budalíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "буда́ло",
"roman": "budálo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "будали́",
"roman": "budalí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "будала́",
"2": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "будала́ • (budalá) m or f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "будала́<(m)(h),(f)(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dupe, fall guy, juggins"
],
"links": [
[
"dupe",
"dupe"
],
[
"fall guy",
"fall guy"
],
[
"juggins",
"juggins"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "play the fool",
"roman": "pravja se na budala",
"text": "правя се на будала",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fool, simpleton, ass, booby, dolt, chump, ninny, puppethead, fathead, nincompoop, gander"
],
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"simpleton",
"simpleton"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
],
[
"booby",
"booby"
],
[
"dolt",
"dolt"
],
[
"chump",
"chump"
],
[
"ninny",
"ninny"
],
[
"puppethead",
"puppethead"
],
[
"fathead",
"fathead"
],
[
"nincompoop",
"nincompoop"
],
[
"gander",
"gander"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"easy game, easy mark, easy meat"
],
"links": [
[
"easy",
"easy"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bodɐˈɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-будала.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "будала"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.