See rube in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hey rube"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Generic use of the name Rube.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rube (plural rubes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 11 12 25 4 26 1 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Sinclair Lewis, chapter 8, in Babbitt, New York, N.Y.: Harcourt, Brace and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "\"Same time,\" said Babbitt, \"no sense excusing these rube burgs too easy. Fellow's own fault if he doesn't show the initiative to up and beat it to the city, like we done—did. […]\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Ted Tally, The Silence of the Lambs (motion picture), spoken by Hannibal Lecter (Anthony Hopkins):",
"text": "You know what you look like to me, with your good bag and your cheap shoes? You look like a rube. A well scrubbed, hustling rube with a little taste.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person of rural heritage; a yokel."
],
"id": "en-rube-en-noun-6NsK0eJX",
"links": [
[
"rural",
"rural"
],
[
"yokel",
"yokel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, Canada, informal) A person of rural heritage; a yokel."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "country bumpkin"
}
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"informal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "seljandur",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "селяндур"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"word": "plattelander"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"word": "boerenpummel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"word": "maalainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plouc"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bauerntölpel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bauerntrampel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bondetamp"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wieśniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "derevenščina",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"word": "деревенщина"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 11 12 25 4 26 1 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person."
],
"id": "en-rube-en-noun-J9mmEqR2",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"uninformed",
"uninformed"
],
[
"unsophisticated",
"unsophisticated"
],
[
"unintelligent",
"unintelligent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) An uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naivnik",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наивник"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"word": "simpele ziel"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"word": "sul"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"word": "mafkees"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"word": "juntti"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tölpel"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trottel"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"word": "bugris"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prostak"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prostofilja",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "простофиля"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prosták",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проста́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nedotjópa",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "недотёпа"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ro͞ob"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹuːb/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rube.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːb"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Reub"
}
],
"word": "rube"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːb",
"Rhymes:English/uːb/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"tft:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hey rube"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Generic use of the name Rube.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rube (plural rubes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English",
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Sinclair Lewis, chapter 8, in Babbitt, New York, N.Y.: Harcourt, Brace and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "\"Same time,\" said Babbitt, \"no sense excusing these rube burgs too easy. Fellow's own fault if he doesn't show the initiative to up and beat it to the city, like we done—did. […]\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Ted Tally, The Silence of the Lambs (motion picture), spoken by Hannibal Lecter (Anthony Hopkins):",
"text": "You know what you look like to me, with your good bag and your cheap shoes? You look like a rube. A well scrubbed, hustling rube with a little taste.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person of rural heritage; a yokel."
],
"links": [
[
"rural",
"rural"
],
[
"yokel",
"yokel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, Canada, informal) A person of rural heritage; a yokel."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "country bumpkin"
}
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"An uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"uninformed",
"uninformed"
],
[
"unsophisticated",
"unsophisticated"
],
[
"unintelligent",
"unintelligent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) An uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ro͞ob"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹuːb/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rube.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːb"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Reub"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "seljandur",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "селяндур"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"word": "plattelander"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"word": "boerenpummel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"word": "maalainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plouc"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bauerntölpel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bauerntrampel"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bondetamp"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wieśniak"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "derevenščina",
"sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
"word": "деревенщина"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naivnik",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наивник"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"word": "simpele ziel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"word": "sul"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"word": "mafkees"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"word": "juntti"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tölpel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trottel"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"word": "bugris"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prostak"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prostofilja",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "простофиля"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prosták",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проста́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nedotjópa",
"sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "недотёпа"
}
],
"word": "rube"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rube meaning in English (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.