"rube" meaning in All languages combined

See rube on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈrubɛ]
Rhymes: -ubɛ Head templates: {{head|cs|noun form}} rube
  1. vocative singular of rub Tags: form-of, singular, vocative Form of: rub
    Sense id: en-rube-cs-noun-wozT5r4L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Czech]

IPA: [ˈrubɛ]
Rhymes: -ubɛ Head templates: {{head|cs|verb form}} rube
  1. third-person singular present indicative of rubat Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: rubat Synonyms: rubá
    Sense id: en-rube-cs-verb-QyVEQ9Dk Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɹuːb/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rube.wav [Southern-England] Forms: rubes [plural]
enPR: ro͞ob Rhymes: -uːb Etymology: Generic use of the name Rube. Etymology templates: {{m|en|Rube}} Rube Head templates: {{en-noun}} rube (plural rubes)
  1. (US, Canada, informal) A person of rural heritage; a yokel. Tags: Canada, US, informal Translations (person of rural heritage; a yokel): селяндур (seljandur) [masculine] (Bulgarian), plattelander (Dutch), boerenpummel (Dutch), maalainen (Finnish), plouc [masculine] (French), Bauerntölpel [masculine] (German), Bauerntrampel [masculine] (German), bondetamp [masculine] (Norwegian), wieśniak [masculine] (Polish), деревенщина (derevenščina) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-rube-en-noun-6NsK0eJX Categories (other): American English, Canadian English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'person of rural heritage; a yokel': 92 8
  2. (derogatory) An uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person. Tags: derogatory Translations (pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person): наивник (naivnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), simpele ziel (Dutch), sul (Dutch), mafkees (Dutch), juntti (Finnish), Tölpel [masculine] (German), Trottel [masculine] (German), bugris (Hungarian), prostak [masculine] (Polish), простофиля (prostofilja) [masculine] (Russian), проста́к (prosták) [masculine] (Russian), недотёпа (nedotjópa) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-rube-en-noun-J9mmEqR2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person': 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Reub Derived forms: hey rube

Verb [Galician]

Head templates: {{head|gl|verb form}} rube
  1. inflection of rubir: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: rubir
    Sense id: en-rube-gl-verb-URYSuFhW Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 68 32
  2. inflection of rubir: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: rubir
    Sense id: en-rube-gl-verb-ntEKlvTT

Noun [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|noun form}} rube
  1. vocative singular of rubus Tags: form-of, singular, vocative Form of: rubus
    Sense id: en-rube-la-noun-nrYqKpre Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} rube
  1. Alternative form of ruby Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ruby
    Sense id: en-rube-enm-noun-h4wK2GBY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} rube
  1. Alternative form of rubben Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: rubben
    Sense id: en-rube-enm-verb-93Tjfj8T Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Ternate]

IPA: [ˈɾu.be]
Head templates: {{head|tft|noun|||||f1sc=|f2sc=|head=|tr=-}} rube, {{tft-noun}} rube
  1. a water jar
    Sense id: en-rube-tft-noun-jgy0~noJ Categories (other): Ternate entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ternate entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Ternate]

IPA: [ˈɾu.be]
Head templates: {{head|tft|noun|||||f1sc=|f2sc=|head=|tr=-}} rube, {{tft-noun}} rube
  1. the plant Pouzolzia zeylanica Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-rube-tft-noun-wKA3Awj3 Disambiguation of Plants: 29 71 Categories (other): Ternate entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ternate entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rube meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hey rube"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Rube"
      },
      "expansion": "Rube",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Generic use of the name Rube.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rubes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rube (plural rubes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1922, Sinclair Lewis, chapter 8, in Babbitt",
          "text": "\"Same time,\" said Babbitt, \"no sense excusing these rube burgs too easy. Fellow's own fault if he doesn't show the initiative to up and beat it to the city, like we done--did. […]\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Ted Tally, The Silence of the Lambs (motion picture), spoken by Hannibal Lecter (Anthony Hopkins)",
          "text": "You know what you look like to me, with your good bag and your cheap shoes? You look like a rube. A well scrubbed, hustling rube with a little taste.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person of rural heritage; a yokel."
      ],
      "id": "en-rube-en-noun-6NsK0eJX",
      "links": [
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ],
        [
          "yokel",
          "yokel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, Canada, informal) A person of rural heritage; a yokel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "informal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "seljandur",
          "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "селяндур"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
          "word": "plattelander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
          "word": "boerenpummel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
          "word": "maalainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plouc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bauerntölpel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bauerntrampel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bondetamp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wieśniak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "derevenščina",
          "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
          "word": "деревенщина"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person."
      ],
      "id": "en-rube-en-noun-J9mmEqR2",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "uninformed",
          "uninformed"
        ],
        [
          "unsophisticated",
          "unsophisticated"
        ],
        [
          "unintelligent",
          "unintelligent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) An uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "naivnik",
          "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "наивник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
          "word": "simpele ziel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
          "word": "sul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
          "word": "mafkees"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
          "word": "juntti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tölpel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Trottel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
          "word": "bugris"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prostak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prostofilja",
          "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "простофиля"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prosták",
          "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "проста́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nedotjópa",
          "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "недотёпа"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹuːb/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːb"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rube.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ro͞ob"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Reub"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧be"
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rub"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative singular of rub"
      ],
      "id": "en-rube-cs-noun-wozT5r4L",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrubɛ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧be"
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rubat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative of rubat"
      ],
      "id": "en-rube-cs-verb-QyVEQ9Dk",
      "links": [
        [
          "rubat",
          "rubat#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rubá"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrubɛ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rubir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rubir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rube-gl-verb-URYSuFhW",
      "links": [
        [
          "rubir",
          "rubir#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of rubir:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rubir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rubir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rube-gl-verb-ntEKlvTT",
      "links": [
        [
          "rubir",
          "rubir#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of rubir:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rubus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative singular of rubus"
      ],
      "id": "en-rube-la-noun-nrYqKpre",
      "links": [
        [
          "rubus",
          "rubus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruby"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ruby"
      ],
      "id": "en-rube-enm-noun-h4wK2GBY",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruby",
          "ruby#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "rubben"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of rubben"
      ],
      "id": "en-rube-enm-verb-93Tjfj8T",
      "links": [
        [
          "rubben",
          "rubben#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tft",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f1sc": "",
        "f2sc": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "tft-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ternate",
  "lang_code": "tft",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a water jar"
      ],
      "id": "en-rube-tft-noun-jgy0~noJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "jar",
          "jar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾu.be]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tft",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f1sc": "",
        "f2sc": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "tft-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ternate",
  "lang_code": "tft",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "tft",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "tft:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the plant Pouzolzia zeylanica"
      ],
      "id": "en-rube-tft-noun-wKA3Awj3",
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾu.be]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech noun forms",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ubɛ",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ubɛ/2 syllables",
    "tft:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧be"
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rub"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative singular of rub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrubɛ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ubɛ",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ubɛ/2 syllables",
    "tft:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧be"
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rubat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative of rubat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rubat",
          "rubat#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrubɛ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubɛ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rubá"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/uːb",
    "Rhymes:English/uːb/1 syllable",
    "tft:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hey rube"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Rube"
      },
      "expansion": "Rube",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Generic use of the name Rube.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rubes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rube (plural rubes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "Canadian English",
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1922, Sinclair Lewis, chapter 8, in Babbitt",
          "text": "\"Same time,\" said Babbitt, \"no sense excusing these rube burgs too easy. Fellow's own fault if he doesn't show the initiative to up and beat it to the city, like we done--did. […]\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Ted Tally, The Silence of the Lambs (motion picture), spoken by Hannibal Lecter (Anthony Hopkins)",
          "text": "You know what you look like to me, with your good bag and your cheap shoes? You look like a rube. A well scrubbed, hustling rube with a little taste.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person of rural heritage; a yokel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ],
        [
          "yokel",
          "yokel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, Canada, informal) A person of rural heritage; a yokel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "uninformed",
          "uninformed"
        ],
        [
          "unsophisticated",
          "unsophisticated"
        ],
        [
          "unintelligent",
          "unintelligent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) An uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹuːb/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːb"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rube.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rube.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ro͞ob"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Reub"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "seljandur",
      "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "селяндур"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
      "word": "plattelander"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
      "word": "boerenpummel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
      "word": "maalainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plouc"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bauerntölpel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bauerntrampel"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bondetamp"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wieśniak"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "derevenščina",
      "sense": "person of rural heritage; a yokel",
      "word": "деревенщина"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "naivnik",
      "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "наивник"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
      "word": "simpele ziel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
      "word": "sul"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
      "word": "mafkees"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
      "word": "juntti"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tölpel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Trottel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
      "word": "bugris"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prostak"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prostofilja",
      "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "простофиля"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prosták",
      "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "проста́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nedotjópa",
      "sense": "pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "недотёпа"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "tft:Plants"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rubir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rubir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rubir",
          "rubir#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of rubir:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rubir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rubir:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rubir",
          "rubir#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of rubir:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "tft:Plants"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rubus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative singular of rubus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rubus",
          "rubus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "tft:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ruby"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ruby"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruby",
          "ruby#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "tft:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "rubben"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of rubben"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rubben",
          "rubben#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ternate lemmas",
    "Ternate nouns",
    "Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "tft:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tft",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f1sc": "",
        "f2sc": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "tft-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ternate",
  "lang_code": "tft",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a water jar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "jar",
          "jar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾu.be]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ternate lemmas",
    "Ternate nouns",
    "Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "tft:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tft",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f1sc": "",
        "f2sc": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rube",
      "name": "tft-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ternate",
  "lang_code": "tft",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the plant Pouzolzia zeylanica"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾu.be]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rube"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.