See ascend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ascend meaning in English (20.1kB)
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "descend" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ascenden" }, "expansion": "Middle English ascenden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ascendre" }, "expansion": "Old French ascendre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ascendō", "4": "", "5": "to go up, climb up to" }, "expansion": "Latin ascendō (“to go up, climb up to”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ad", "3": "", "4": "to" }, "expansion": "ad (“to”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "scandō", "3": "", "4": "to climb" }, "expansion": "scandō (“to climb”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scan" }, "expansion": "scan", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "accede" }, "expansion": "accede", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "ad" }, "expansion": "ad", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ascenden, borrowed from Old French ascendre, from Latin ascendō (“to go up, climb up to”), from ad (“to”) + scandō (“to climb”); see scan. Unrelated to accede other than common ad prefix.", "forms": [ { "form": "ascends", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ascending", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ascended", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ascended", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ascend (third-person singular simple present ascends, present participle ascending, simple past and past participle ascended)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "as‧cend" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ascent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ascendant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ascendance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ascendancy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ascendency" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ascending" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ascender" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ascension" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "transcend" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "climb" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "He ascended to heaven upon a cloud.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To move upward, to fly, to soar." ], "id": "en-ascend-en-verb-rABdxvNX", "links": [ [ "upward", "upward" ], [ "fly", "fly" ], [ "soar", "soar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To move upward, to fly, to soar." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "hipën" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭiliʕ", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "طلع" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "elnel", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ելնել" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "barjranal", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "բարձրանալ" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "igo" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izgrjavam", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "изгрявам" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izkačvam se", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "изкачвам се" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "tak", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "တက်" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ascendir" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "lzh", "lang": "Literary Chinese", "roman": "jī", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "躋" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dēng", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "登" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "stoupat" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "stige" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "stijgen" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "opgaan" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "opvaren" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "supreniri" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "plialtiĝi" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "nousta" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "kohota" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "monter" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ascender" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "steigen" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "aufsteigen" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anevaíno", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ανεβαίνω" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "alá", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "עלה" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "caṛhnā", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "चढ़ना" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "felmegy" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "felemelkedik" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "felszáll" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "acensar" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ascender" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "tóg" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "salire" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "alt": "のぼる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "noboru", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "登る" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "khasun", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "کھَسُن" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "laəng", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ឡើង" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ollagada", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "올라가다" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bisanghada", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "비상하다" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "lo", "english": "few context", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khưn", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ຂຶ້ນ" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "stiegen" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "stīgan" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "farâzidan", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "فرازیدن" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ascender" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "subir" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "înălța" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "urca" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podnimátʹsja", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "поднима́ться" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vsxodítʹ", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "всходи́ть" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzbirátʹsja", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "взбира́ться" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "penjati" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "popeti" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "stúpať" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "subir" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ascender" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "kupanda" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "stiga (upp)" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "gå upp" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "th", "english": "few context", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kʉ̂n", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ขึ้น" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ränk-" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "lên" }, { "_dis1": "58 3 19 2 3 5 3 8", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "hwnj" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To slope in an upward direction." ], "id": "en-ascend-en-verb-Xtrr7T47", "links": [ [ "slope", "slope" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To slope in an upward direction." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 83 4 1 2 2 3 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to slope in an upward direction", "word": "alsupri" }, { "_dis1": "5 83 4 1 2 2 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to slope in an upward direction", "word": "nousta" }, { "_dis1": "5 83 4 1 2 2 3 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to slope in an upward direction", "word": "ardaigh" }, { "_dis1": "5 83 4 1 2 2 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to slope in an upward direction", "word": "subir" }, { "_dis1": "5 83 4 1 2 2 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to slope in an upward direction", "word": "ascender" }, { "_dis1": "5 83 4 1 2 2 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to slope in an upward direction", "word": "subir" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "You ascend the stairs and take a right.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To go up." ], "id": "en-ascend-en-verb-vou2btjz", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To go up." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣaʕid", "sense": "to go up", "word": "صَعِد" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭiliʕ", "sense": "to go up", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "طلع" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izdigam se", "sense": "to go up", "word": "издигам се" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "tak", "sense": "to go up", "word": "တက်" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to go up", "word": "opstijgen" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "jꜥr", "sense": "to go up", "word": "i-a:r-O41" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to go up", "word": "alsupri" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to go up", "word": "supreniri" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "ugiriwmi", "sense": "to go up", "word": "угиривми" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to go up", "word": "nousta" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to go up", "word": "mennä ylös" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "asvla", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ასვლა" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "steigan", "sense": "to go up", "word": "𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anevaíno", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ανεβαίνω" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "anabaínō", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ἀναβαίνω" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to go up", "word": "felmegy" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to go up", "word": "felemelkedik" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to go up", "word": "emelkedik" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to go up", "word": "naik" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ardaigh" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to go up", "word": "salire" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "to go up", "word": "munggah" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "to go up", "word": "mundhak" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khưn", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ຂຶ້ນ" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to go up", "word": "naik" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "wesimbi", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ᠸᡝᠰᡳᠮᠪᡳ" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "avirax", "sense": "to go up", "word": "авирах" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "nci", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "to go up", "word": "tlehco" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "kaw", "lang": "Old Javanese", "sense": "to go up", "word": "nek" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "kaw", "lang": "Old Javanese", "sense": "to go up", "word": "uṇḍa" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to go up", "word": "subir" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to go up", "word": "wichay" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to go up", "word": "urca" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to go up", "word": "sui" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "sd", "lang": "Sindhi", "sense": "to go up", "word": "چڙھڻ" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to go up", "word": "subir" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ascender" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to go up", "word": "stiga" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to go up", "word": "akyatin" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kʉ̂n", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ขึ้น" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ränk-" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "ʿly", "sense": "to go up", "word": "𐎓𐎍𐎊" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidnimátysja", "sense": "to go up", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "підніма́тися" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidijmátysja", "sense": "to go up", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "підійма́тися" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidnjátysja", "sense": "to go up", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "підня́тися" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 81 1 5 7 2 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to go up", "word": "lên" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "She ascended the throne when her mother abdicated.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "She ascended to the throne when her mother abdicated.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To succeed a ruler on (the throne)." ], "id": "en-ascend-en-verb-zQWuJ9NZ", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "succeed", "succeed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) To succeed a ruler on (the throne)." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 10 70 2 4 2 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to succeed", "word": "nousta" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 10 70 2 4 2 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anevaíno", "sense": "to succeed", "word": "ανεβαίνω" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 10 70 2 4 2 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to succeed", "word": "riuscire" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 10 70 2 4 2 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to succeed", "word": "ascender" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 10 70 2 4 2 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to succeed", "word": "subir" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 10 70 2 4 2 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to succeed", "word": "ascender" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 10 70 2 4 2 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to succeed", "word": "subir" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To rise; to become higher, more noble, etc." ], "id": "en-ascend-en-verb-Cx1i9NQA", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, figurative) To rise; to become higher, more noble, etc." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Our inquiries ascend to the remotest antiquity.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To trace, search or go backwards temporally (e.g., through records, genealogies, routes, etc.)." ], "id": "en-ascend-en-verb-yzYTWevC" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To become higher in pitch." ], "id": "en-ascend-en-verb-KH~Qhl0R", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, music) To become higher in pitch." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 3 18 2 3 19 4 49", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 10 2 2 13 3 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To lose one's virginity, especially of a man through unpaid and consensual sexual intercourse with a woman." ], "id": "en-ascend-en-verb-CTa9TLyl", "links": [ [ "incel", "incel" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "virginity", "virginity" ], [ "unpaid", "prostitution" ], [ "sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse" ] ], "qualifier": "incel slang", "raw_glosses": [ "(incel slang) To lose one's virginity, especially of a man through unpaid and consensual sexual intercourse with a woman." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈsɛnd/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnd" }, { "audio": "en-us-ascend.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-ascend.ogg/En-us-ascend.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-ascend.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ascend" ], "word": "ascend" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "descend" } ], "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛnd", "Rhymes:English/ɛnd/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ascenden" }, "expansion": "Middle English ascenden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ascendre" }, "expansion": "Old French ascendre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ascendō", "4": "", "5": "to go up, climb up to" }, "expansion": "Latin ascendō (“to go up, climb up to”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ad", "3": "", "4": "to" }, "expansion": "ad (“to”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "scandō", "3": "", "4": "to climb" }, "expansion": "scandō (“to climb”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scan" }, "expansion": "scan", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "accede" }, "expansion": "accede", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "ad" }, "expansion": "ad", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ascenden, borrowed from Old French ascendre, from Latin ascendō (“to go up, climb up to”), from ad (“to”) + scandō (“to climb”); see scan. Unrelated to accede other than common ad prefix.", "forms": [ { "form": "ascends", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ascending", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ascended", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ascended", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ascend (third-person singular simple present ascends, present participle ascending, simple past and past participle ascended)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "as‧cend" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "ascent" }, { "word": "ascendant" }, { "word": "ascendance" }, { "word": "ascendancy" }, { "word": "ascendency" }, { "word": "ascending" }, { "word": "ascender" }, { "word": "ascension" }, { "word": "transcend" }, { "word": "climb" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He ascended to heaven upon a cloud.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To move upward, to fly, to soar." ], "links": [ [ "upward", "upward" ], [ "fly", "fly" ], [ "soar", "soar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To move upward, to fly, to soar." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To slope in an upward direction." ], "links": [ [ "slope", "slope" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To slope in an upward direction." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "You ascend the stairs and take a right.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To go up." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To go up." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She ascended the throne when her mother abdicated.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "She ascended to the throne when her mother abdicated.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To succeed a ruler on (the throne)." ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "succeed", "succeed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) To succeed a ruler on (the throne)." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To rise; to become higher, more noble, etc." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, figurative) To rise; to become higher, more noble, etc." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Our inquiries ascend to the remotest antiquity.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To trace, search or go backwards temporally (e.g., through records, genealogies, routes, etc.)." ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "To become higher in pitch." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, music) To become higher in pitch." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "English incel slang" ], "glosses": [ "To lose one's virginity, especially of a man through unpaid and consensual sexual intercourse with a woman." ], "links": [ [ "incel", "incel" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "virginity", "virginity" ], [ "unpaid", "prostitution" ], [ "sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse" ] ], "qualifier": "incel slang", "raw_glosses": [ "(incel slang) To lose one's virginity, especially of a man through unpaid and consensual sexual intercourse with a woman." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈsɛnd/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnd" }, { "audio": "en-us-ascend.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-ascend.ogg/En-us-ascend.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-ascend.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "hipën" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭiliʕ", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "طلع" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "elnel", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ելնել" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "barjranal", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "բարձրանալ" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "igo" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izgrjavam", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "изгрявам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izkačvam se", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "изкачвам се" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "tak", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "တက်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ascendir" }, { "code": "lzh", "lang": "Literary Chinese", "roman": "jī", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "躋" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dēng", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "登" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "stoupat" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "stige" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "stijgen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "opgaan" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "opvaren" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "supreniri" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "plialtiĝi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "nousta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "kohota" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "monter" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ascender" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "steigen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "aufsteigen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anevaíno", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ανεβαίνω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "alá", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "עלה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "caṛhnā", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "चढ़ना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "felmegy" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "felemelkedik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "felszáll" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "acensar" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ascender" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "tóg" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "salire" }, { "alt": "のぼる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "noboru", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "登る" }, { "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "khasun", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "کھَسُن" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "laəng", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ឡើង" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ollagada", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "올라가다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bisanghada", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "비상하다" }, { "code": "lo", "english": "few context", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khưn", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ຂຶ້ນ" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "stiegen" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "stīgan" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "farâzidan", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "فرازیدن" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ascender" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "subir" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "înălța" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "urca" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podnimátʹsja", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "поднима́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vsxodítʹ", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "всходи́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzbirátʹsja", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "взбира́ться" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "penjati" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "popeti" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "stúpať" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "subir" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ascender" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "kupanda" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "stiga (upp)" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "gå upp" }, { "code": "th", "english": "few context", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kʉ̂n", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ขึ้น" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "ränk-" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "lên" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to fly, to soar", "word": "hwnj" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to slope in an upward direction", "word": "alsupri" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to slope in an upward direction", "word": "nousta" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to slope in an upward direction", "word": "ardaigh" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to slope in an upward direction", "word": "subir" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to slope in an upward direction", "word": "ascender" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to slope in an upward direction", "word": "subir" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣaʕid", "sense": "to go up", "word": "صَعِد" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭiliʕ", "sense": "to go up", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "طلع" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izdigam se", "sense": "to go up", "word": "издигам се" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "tak", "sense": "to go up", "word": "တက်" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to go up", "word": "opstijgen" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "jꜥr", "sense": "to go up", "word": "i-a:r-O41" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to go up", "word": "alsupri" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to go up", "word": "supreniri" }, { "code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "ugiriwmi", "sense": "to go up", "word": "угиривми" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to go up", "word": "nousta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to go up", "word": "mennä ylös" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "asvla", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ასვლა" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "steigan", "sense": "to go up", "word": "𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anevaíno", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ανεβαίνω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "anabaínō", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ἀναβαίνω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to go up", "word": "felmegy" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to go up", "word": "felemelkedik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to go up", "word": "emelkedik" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to go up", "word": "naik" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ardaigh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to go up", "word": "salire" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "to go up", "word": "munggah" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "to go up", "word": "mundhak" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khưn", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ຂຶ້ນ" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to go up", "word": "naik" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "wesimbi", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ᠸᡝᠰᡳᠮᠪᡳ" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "avirax", "sense": "to go up", "word": "авирах" }, { "code": "nci", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "to go up", "word": "tlehco" }, { "code": "kaw", "lang": "Old Javanese", "sense": "to go up", "word": "nek" }, { "code": "kaw", "lang": "Old Javanese", "sense": "to go up", "word": "uṇḍa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to go up", "word": "subir" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to go up", "word": "wichay" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to go up", "word": "urca" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to go up", "word": "sui" }, { "code": "sd", "lang": "Sindhi", "sense": "to go up", "word": "چڙھڻ" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to go up", "word": "subir" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ascender" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to go up", "word": "stiga" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to go up", "word": "akyatin" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kʉ̂n", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ขึ้น" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "to go up", "word": "ränk-" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "ʿly", "sense": "to go up", "word": "𐎓𐎍𐎊" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidnimátysja", "sense": "to go up", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "підніма́тися" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidijmátysja", "sense": "to go up", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "підійма́тися" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidnjátysja", "sense": "to go up", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "підня́тися" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to go up", "word": "lên" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to succeed", "word": "nousta" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anevaíno", "sense": "to succeed", "word": "ανεβαίνω" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to succeed", "word": "riuscire" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to succeed", "word": "ascender" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to succeed", "word": "subir" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to succeed", "word": "ascender" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to succeed", "word": "subir" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ascend" ], "word": "ascend" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.