"ឡើង" meaning in Khmer

See ឡើង in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Forms: laəng [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”). Cognate with Samre liɲ ("to go up; on"), Vietnamese lên and Semelai leŋ ("upwards, upstream"). Munda comparanda includes Juang aliŋ-ta ("above, from above, on; up, upon") and Korku liɲ ("up, above"). Related to ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”), ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”), ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”). Etymology templates: {{inh|km|mkh-pro|*luŋ|*luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ|above, on}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”), {{cog|sxm|-}} Samre, {{cog|vi|lên}} Vietnamese lên, {{cog|sza|-}} Semelai, {{cog|jun|-}} Juang, {{cog|kfq|-}} Korku, {{m|km|ភ្លើង||fire, flame}} ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”), {{m|km|ឈ្លើង||leech}} ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”), {{m|km|ថ្លើង||arrogant}} ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”) Head templates: {{km-adv}} ឡើង • (laəng)
  1. up, upwards
    Sense id: en-ឡើង-km-adv-mSCNccTg
  2. upstream
    Sense id: en-ឡើង-km-adv-FYHifeh7
  3. increasingly
    Sense id: en-ឡើង-km-adv-11nl7G63 Categories (other): Khmer entries with incorrect language header, Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Khmer terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Khmer entries with incorrect language header: 0 6 15 0 10 10 10 16 10 10 10 6 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 1 6 18 0 8 8 11 16 8 8 8 6 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 0 5 14 0 9 9 16 16 9 9 9 5

Preposition

Forms: laeung [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”). Cognate with Samre liɲ ("to go up; on"), Vietnamese lên and Semelai leŋ ("upwards, upstream"). Munda comparanda includes Juang aliŋ-ta ("above, from above, on; up, upon") and Korku liɲ ("up, above"). Related to ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”), ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”), ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”). Etymology templates: {{inh|km|mkh-pro|*luŋ|*luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ|above, on}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”), {{cog|sxm|-}} Samre, {{cog|vi|lên}} Vietnamese lên, {{cog|sza|-}} Semelai, {{cog|jun|-}} Juang, {{cog|kfq|-}} Korku, {{m|km|ភ្លើង||fire, flame}} ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”), {{m|km|ឈ្លើង||leech}} ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”), {{m|km|ថ្លើង||arrogant}} ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”) Head templates: {{head|km|preposition}} ឡើង • (laeung)
  1. on
    Sense id: en-ឡើង-km-prep-uNMehScl

Verb

Forms: laəng [romanization], ការឡើង [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”). Cognate with Samre liɲ ("to go up; on"), Vietnamese lên and Semelai leŋ ("upwards, upstream"). Munda comparanda includes Juang aliŋ-ta ("above, from above, on; up, upon") and Korku liɲ ("up, above"). Related to ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”), ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”), ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”). Etymology templates: {{inh|km|mkh-pro|*luŋ|*luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ|above, on}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”), {{cog|sxm|-}} Samre, {{cog|vi|lên}} Vietnamese lên, {{cog|sza|-}} Semelai, {{cog|jun|-}} Juang, {{cog|kfq|-}} Korku, {{m|km|ភ្លើង||fire, flame}} ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”), {{m|km|ឈ្លើង||leech}} ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”), {{m|km|ថ្លើង||arrogant}} ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”) Head templates: {{km-verb}} ឡើង • (laəng) (abstract noun ការឡើង)
  1. to go up, to ascend
    to take off (of aircraft)
    Sense id: en-ឡើង-km-verb-6crCcqm2 Categories (other): Khmer prepositions Disambiguation of Khmer prepositions: 0 8 1 5 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 6
  2. to go up, to ascend
    to rise, to get up
    Sense id: en-ឡើង-km-verb-wankb94b Categories (other): Khmer prepositions Disambiguation of Khmer prepositions: 0 8 1 5 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 6
  3. to go up, to ascend
    to climb
    Sense id: en-ឡើង-km-verb-kfZdQrhy Categories (other): Khmer prepositions, Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Khmer terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Khmer prepositions: 0 8 1 5 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 6 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 1 6 18 0 8 8 11 16 8 8 8 6 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 0 5 14 0 9 9 16 16 9 9 9 5
  4. to go up, to ascend
    to get on, to board (a means of transport)
    Sense id: en-ឡើង-km-verb-u4Vk6YQR Categories (other): Khmer entries with incorrect language header, Khmer prepositions, Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Khmer terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Khmer entries with incorrect language header: 0 6 15 0 10 10 10 16 10 10 10 6 Disambiguation of Khmer prepositions: 0 8 1 5 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 6 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 1 6 18 0 8 8 11 16 8 8 8 6 Disambiguation of Khmer terms with redundant script codes: 0 5 14 0 9 9 16 16 9 9 9 5
  5. to go up, to ascend
    to go upstream
    Sense id: en-ឡើង-km-verb-BVD8lMWH Categories (other): Khmer prepositions Disambiguation of Khmer prepositions: 0 8 1 5 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 6
  6. to go up, to ascend
    to ferment, to rise (said of dough)
    Sense id: en-ឡើង-km-verb-lROFBekc Categories (other): Khmer prepositions Disambiguation of Khmer prepositions: 0 8 1 5 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 6
  7. to go up, to ascend
    to increase
    Sense id: en-ឡើង-km-verb-BOYKjfsI Categories (other): Khmer prepositions Disambiguation of Khmer prepositions: 0 8 1 5 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 6
  8. to hold a ceremony (especially one paying homage to supernatural beings or a spiritual master)
    Sense id: en-ឡើង-km-verb-khJV9vxx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ក្រោកឈរឡើង (kraôkchhôrlaeung), ឈរឡើង (chɔɔ laəng), ឡើងចាស់ (laəngcah), ចំឡើង (cɑmlaəng), ដំឡើង (dɑmlaəng), ថ្លើង (thlaəng)

Download JSON data for ឡើង meaning in Khmer (10.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*luŋ",
        "4": "*luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ",
        "5": "above, on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sxm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Samre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lên"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese lên",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sza",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semelai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jun",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Juang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Korku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ភ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire, flame"
      },
      "expansion": "ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឈ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leech"
      },
      "expansion": "ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ថ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arrogant"
      },
      "expansion": "ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”). Cognate with Samre liɲ (\"to go up; on\"), Vietnamese lên and Semelai leŋ (\"upwards, upstream\"). Munda comparanda includes Juang aliŋ-ta (\"above, from above, on; up, upon\") and Korku liɲ (\"up, above\").\nRelated to ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”), ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”), ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laəng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ឡើង • (laəng)",
      "name": "km-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "up, upwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឡើង-km-adv-mSCNccTg",
      "links": [
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "upwards",
          "upwards"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upstream"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឡើង-km-adv-FYHifeh7",
      "links": [
        [
          "upstream",
          "upstream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 15 0 10 10 10 16 10 10 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 18 0 8 8 11 16 8 8 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 14 0 9 9 16 16 9 9 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "increasingly"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឡើង-km-adv-11nl7G63",
      "links": [
        [
          "increasingly",
          "increasingly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ឡើង"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*luŋ",
        "4": "*luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ",
        "5": "above, on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sxm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Samre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lên"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese lên",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sza",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semelai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jun",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Juang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Korku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ភ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire, flame"
      },
      "expansion": "ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឈ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leech"
      },
      "expansion": "ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ថ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arrogant"
      },
      "expansion": "ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”). Cognate with Samre liɲ (\"to go up; on\"), Vietnamese lên and Semelai leŋ (\"upwards, upstream\"). Munda comparanda includes Juang aliŋ-ta (\"above, from above, on; up, upon\") and Korku liɲ (\"up, above\").\nRelated to ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”), ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”), ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laeung",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "ឡើង • (laeung)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "on"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឡើង-km-prep-uNMehScl",
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ឡើង"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kraôkchhôrlaeung",
      "word": "ក្រោកឈរឡើង"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chɔɔ laəng",
      "word": "ឈរឡើង"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "laəngcah",
      "word": "ឡើងចាស់"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cɑmlaəng",
      "word": "ចំឡើង"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dɑmlaəng",
      "word": "ដំឡើង"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thlaəng",
      "word": "ថ្លើង"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*luŋ",
        "4": "*luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ",
        "5": "above, on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sxm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Samre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lên"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese lên",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sza",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semelai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jun",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Juang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Korku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ភ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire, flame"
      },
      "expansion": "ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឈ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leech"
      },
      "expansion": "ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ថ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arrogant"
      },
      "expansion": "ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”). Cognate with Samre liɲ (\"to go up; on\"), Vietnamese lên and Semelai leŋ (\"upwards, upstream\"). Munda comparanda includes Juang aliŋ-ta (\"above, from above, on; up, upon\") and Korku liɲ (\"up, above\").\nRelated to ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”), ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”), ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laəng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ការឡើង",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ឡើង • (laəng) (abstract noun ការឡើង)",
      "name": "km-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 1 5 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to ascend",
        "to take off (of aircraft)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឡើង-km-verb-6crCcqm2",
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "take off",
          "take off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 1 5 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to ascend",
        "to rise, to get up"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឡើង-km-verb-wankb94b",
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "get up",
          "get up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 1 5 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 18 0 8 8 11 16 8 8 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 14 0 9 9 16 16 9 9 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to ascend",
        "to climb"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឡើង-km-verb-kfZdQrhy",
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 15 0 10 10 10 16 10 10 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 1 5 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 18 0 8 8 11 16 8 8 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 14 0 9 9 16 16 9 9 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to ascend",
        "to get on, to board (a means of transport)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឡើង-km-verb-u4Vk6YQR",
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "get on",
          "get on"
        ],
        [
          "board",
          "board"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 1 5 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to ascend",
        "to go upstream"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឡើង-km-verb-BVD8lMWH",
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "upstream",
          "upstream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 1 5 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to ascend",
        "to ferment, to rise (said of dough)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឡើង-km-verb-lROFBekc",
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 1 5 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khmer prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to ascend",
        "to increase"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឡើង-km-verb-BOYKjfsI",
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold a ceremony (especially one paying homage to supernatural beings or a spiritual master)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ឡើង-km-verb-khJV9vxx",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ឡើង"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer adverbs",
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer prepositions",
    "Khmer terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Khmer terms spelled with ឡ",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Khmer verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*luŋ",
        "4": "*luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ",
        "5": "above, on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sxm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Samre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lên"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese lên",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sza",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semelai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jun",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Juang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Korku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ភ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire, flame"
      },
      "expansion": "ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឈ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leech"
      },
      "expansion": "ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ថ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arrogant"
      },
      "expansion": "ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”). Cognate with Samre liɲ (\"to go up; on\"), Vietnamese lên and Semelai leŋ (\"upwards, upstream\"). Munda comparanda includes Juang aliŋ-ta (\"above, from above, on; up, upon\") and Korku liɲ (\"up, above\").\nRelated to ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”), ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”), ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laəng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ឡើង • (laəng)",
      "name": "km-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "up, upwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "upwards",
          "upwards"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upstream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upstream",
          "upstream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "increasingly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "increasingly",
          "increasingly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ឡើង"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer adverbs",
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer prepositions",
    "Khmer terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Khmer terms spelled with ឡ",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Khmer verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*luŋ",
        "4": "*luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ",
        "5": "above, on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sxm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Samre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lên"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese lên",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sza",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semelai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jun",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Juang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Korku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ភ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire, flame"
      },
      "expansion": "ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឈ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leech"
      },
      "expansion": "ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ថ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arrogant"
      },
      "expansion": "ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”). Cognate with Samre liɲ (\"to go up; on\"), Vietnamese lên and Semelai leŋ (\"upwards, upstream\"). Munda comparanda includes Juang aliŋ-ta (\"above, from above, on; up, upon\") and Korku liɲ (\"up, above\").\nRelated to ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”), ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”), ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laeung",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "ឡើង • (laeung)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ឡើង"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Khmer adverbs",
    "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
    "Khmer lemmas",
    "Khmer prepositions",
    "Khmer terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Khmer terms spelled with ឡ",
    "Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
    "Khmer verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kraôkchhôrlaeung",
      "word": "ក្រោកឈរឡើង"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chɔɔ laəng",
      "word": "ឈរឡើង"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laəngcah",
      "word": "ឡើងចាស់"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cɑmlaəng",
      "word": "ចំឡើង"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dɑmlaəng",
      "word": "ដំឡើង"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thlaəng",
      "word": "ថ្លើង"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*luŋ",
        "4": "*luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ",
        "5": "above, on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sxm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Samre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lên"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese lên",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sza",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semelai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jun",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Juang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Korku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ភ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire, flame"
      },
      "expansion": "ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឈ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leech"
      },
      "expansion": "ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ថ្លើង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arrogant"
      },
      "expansion": "ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”). Cognate with Samre liɲ (\"to go up; on\"), Vietnamese lên and Semelai leŋ (\"upwards, upstream\"). Munda comparanda includes Juang aliŋ-ta (\"above, from above, on; up, upon\") and Korku liɲ (\"up, above\").\nRelated to ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”), ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”), ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laəng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ការឡើង",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ឡើង • (laəng) (abstract noun ការឡើង)",
      "name": "km-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khmer",
  "lang_code": "km",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to ascend",
        "to take off (of aircraft)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "take off",
          "take off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to ascend",
        "to rise, to get up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "get up",
          "get up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to ascend",
        "to climb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to ascend",
        "to get on, to board (a means of transport)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "get on",
          "get on"
        ],
        [
          "board",
          "board"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to ascend",
        "to go upstream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "upstream",
          "upstream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to ascend",
        "to ferment, to rise (said of dough)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to ascend",
        "to increase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold a ceremony (especially one paying homage to supernatural beings or a spiritual master)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ឡើង"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Khmer dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.