"草野" meaning in Chinese

See 草野 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ jɛː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ jɛː¹³/ Chinese transliterations: cǎoyě [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄠˇ ㄧㄝˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cou² je⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cǎoyě [Phonetic:cáoyě] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cǎoyě [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻao³-yeh³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsǎu-yě [Mandarin, Yale], tsaoyee [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цаое [Mandarin, Palladius], caoje [Mandarin, Palladius], chóu yéh [Cantonese, Yale], tsou² je⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cou² yé⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adverb}} 草野
  1. (literary) rustic; boorish; uncouth Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-草野-zh-adj-IX069sfp Synonyms: 傖俗 (cāngsú) [formal], 伧俗 (cāngsú) [formal], 坦率 (tǎnshuài) [archaic], 粗俗 (cūsú), 粗暴 (cūbào), 粗獷, 粗犷, 粗鄙 (cūbǐ), 粗野 (cūyě), 粗長 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 粗长 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 粗魯 (cūlǔ), 粗鲁 (cūlǔ), 鄙俚 (bǐlǐ) [formal]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 村野 (cūnyě)

Noun

IPA: /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ jɛː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ jɛː¹³/ Chinese transliterations: cǎoyě [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄠˇ ㄧㄝˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cou² je⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cǎoyě [Phonetic:cáoyě] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cǎoyě [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻao³-yeh³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsǎu-yě [Mandarin, Yale], tsaoyee [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цаое [Mandarin, Palladius], caoje [Mandarin, Palladius], chóu yéh [Cantonese, Yale], tsou² je⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cou² yé⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 草野
  1. (literary) the countryside; the country; rural area Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-草野-zh-noun-qdzGbxTu
  2. (literary, figuratively) the common people; the masses; ordinary citizens Tags: figuratively, literary
    Sense id: en-草野-zh-noun-~Q6F2mD2 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 16 7 77 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 8 84 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 四鄉 (sìxiāng) (english: countryside around a town), 四乡 (sìxiāng) (english: countryside around a town), 山野 (shānyě) [figuratively], 庄跤 (english: chng-kha) [Hokkien, Xiamen], 田園 (tiányuán), 田园 (tiányuán), 田舍 (tiánshè) [literary], 田野 (tiányě), 田間 (tiánjiān), 田间 (tiánjiān), 草地 (cao2 di7) [Taiwanese-Hokkien, Teochew], 莊下 [Hakka], 庄下 [Hakka], 農村 (nóngcūn), 农村 (nóngcūn), 郊野 (jiāoyě), 鄉下, 乡下, 鄉村 (xiāngcūn), 乡村 (xiāngcūn), 鄉社 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 乡社 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 鄉裡 (xian1 li) [Xiang], 乡里 (xian1 li) [Xiang], 鄉間 (xiāngjiān) (english: in the countryside), 乡间 (xiāngjiān) (english: in the countryside), 野外 (yěwài), 一般人 (yībānrén), 世人 (shìrén), 世間人 [Hokkien], 世间人 [Hokkien], 人士 (rénshì) [literary], 人民 (rénmín), 人群 (rénqún), 人萌 (rénméng) [literary], 俗人 (súrén), 俗子 (súzǐ) [literary], 𫣆人 [Hakka], 兆民 (zhàomín) [archaic], 公眾 (gōngzhòng), 公众 (gōngzhòng), 凡人 (fánrén), 凡夫 (fánfū) [literary], 匹夫 (pǐfū) [literary], 四眾人 (si3 zing3 nang5) [Teochew], 四众人 (si3 zing3 nang5) [Teochew], 士人 (shìrén) [archaic], 大眾 (dàzhòng), 大众 (dàzhòng), 子民 (zǐmín) [historical], 家人 (jiārén) [archaic], 布衣 (bùyī) [historical], 常人 (chángrén), 平人 (píngrén) [literary], 平常人 (píngchángrén), 平民 (píngmín), 庶人 (shùrén) [literary], 庶民 (shùmín) [literary], 斯人 (sīrén) [Classical-Chinese], 普通人 (pǔtōngrén), 民人 (mínrén) [literary], 民眾 (mínzhòng), 民众 (mínzhòng), 烝民 (zhēngmín) [literary], 烝黎 (zhēnglí) [Classical-Chinese], 白衣 (báiyī) [historical], 白衣人 (báiyīrén) [historical], 白身 (báishēn) [archaic], 白身人 (báishēnrén) [archaic], 百姓, 眾人 (zhòngrén) [literary], 众人 (zhòngrén) [literary], 萬姓 (wànxìng) [archaic], 万姓 (wànxìng) [archaic], 群眾 (qúnzhòng), 群众 (qúnzhòng), 老百姓 (lǎobǎixìng), 良人 (liángrén) [literary], 草民 (cǎomín) (english: the worthless ordinary people), 草菅 (cǎojiān) [Classical-Chinese, figuratively], [literary], 野人 (yěrén) [archaic], 黎庶 (líshù) [literary], 黎民 (límín) [literary], 黎首 (líshǒu) [archaic], 黔首 (qiánshǒu) [archaic], 黔黎 [archaic], 村野 (cūnyě)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "草野",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "the countryside; the country; rural area"
      ],
      "id": "en-草野-zh-noun-qdzGbxTu",
      "links": [
        [
          "countryside",
          "countryside"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) the countryside; the country; rural area"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 7 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the common people; the masses; ordinary citizens"
      ],
      "id": "en-草野-zh-noun-~Q6F2mD2",
      "links": [
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "masses",
          "masses"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, figuratively) the common people; the masses; ordinary citizens"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoyě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄧㄝˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² je⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoyě [Phonetic:cáoyě]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoyě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻao³-yeh³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǎu-yě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaoyee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаое"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caoje"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu yéh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou² je⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² yé⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ jɛː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: cáoyě]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ jɛː¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "countryside around a town",
      "roman": "sìxiāng",
      "word": "四鄉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "countryside around a town",
      "roman": "sìxiāng",
      "word": "四乡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shānyě",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "山野"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "chng-kha",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "庄跤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiányuán",
      "word": "田園"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiányuán",
      "word": "田园"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiánshè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "田舍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiányě",
      "word": "田野"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiánjiān",
      "word": "田間"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiánjiān",
      "word": "田间"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cao2 di7",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "草地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "莊下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "庄下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nóngcūn",
      "word": "農村"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nóngcūn",
      "word": "农村"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiāoyě",
      "word": "郊野"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鄉下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "乡下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngcūn",
      "word": "鄉村"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngcūn",
      "word": "乡村"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "鄉社"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "乡社"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xian1 li",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "鄉裡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xian1 li",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "乡里"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "in the countryside",
      "roman": "xiāngjiān",
      "word": "鄉間"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "in the countryside",
      "roman": "xiāngjiān",
      "word": "乡间"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yěwài",
      "word": "野外"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yībānrén",
      "word": "一般人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shìrén",
      "word": "世人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "世間人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "世间人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rénshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "人士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rénmín",
      "word": "人民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rénqún",
      "word": "人群"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rénméng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "人萌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "súrén",
      "word": "俗人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "súzǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "俗子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "𫣆人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhàomín",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "兆民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gōngzhòng",
      "word": "公眾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gōngzhòng",
      "word": "公众"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fánrén",
      "word": "凡人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fánfū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "凡夫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pǐfū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "匹夫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "si3 zing3 nang5",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "四眾人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "si3 zing3 nang5",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "四众人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shìrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "士人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàzhòng",
      "word": "大眾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàzhòng",
      "word": "大众"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǐmín",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "子民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiārén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "家人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bùyī",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "布衣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chángrén",
      "word": "常人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "平人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píngchángrén",
      "word": "平常人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píngmín",
      "word": "平民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shùrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "庶人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shùmín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "庶民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sīrén",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "斯人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pǔtōngrén",
      "word": "普通人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mínrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "民人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mínzhòng",
      "word": "民眾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mínzhòng",
      "word": "民众"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhēngmín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "烝民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnglí",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "烝黎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "báiyī",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "白衣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "báiyīrén",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "白衣人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "báishēn",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "白身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "báishēnrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "白身人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "百姓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhòngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "眾人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhòngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "众人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wànxìng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "萬姓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wànxìng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "万姓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qúnzhòng",
      "word": "群眾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qúnzhòng",
      "word": "群众"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lǎobǎixìng",
      "word": "老百姓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "liángrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "良人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "the worthless ordinary people",
      "roman": "cǎomín",
      "word": "草民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cǎojiān",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "草菅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "萌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yěrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "野人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "黎庶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "límín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "黎民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "黎首"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiánshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "黔首"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "黔黎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cūnyě",
      "word": "村野"
    }
  ],
  "word": "草野"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "草野",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "rustic; boorish; uncouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-草野-zh-adj-IX069sfp",
      "links": [
        [
          "rustic",
          "rustic"
        ],
        [
          "boorish",
          "boorish"
        ],
        [
          "uncouth",
          "uncouth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) rustic; boorish; uncouth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "cāngsú",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "傖俗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāngsú",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "伧俗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tǎnshuài",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "坦率"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cūsú",
          "word": "粗俗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cūbào",
          "word": "粗暴"
        },
        {
          "word": "粗獷"
        },
        {
          "word": "粗犷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cūbǐ",
          "word": "粗鄙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cūyě",
          "word": "粗野"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "粗長"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "粗长"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cūlǔ",
          "word": "粗魯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cūlǔ",
          "word": "粗鲁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bǐlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "鄙俚"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoyě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄧㄝˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² je⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoyě [Phonetic:cáoyě]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoyě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻao³-yeh³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǎu-yě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaoyee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаое"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caoje"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu yéh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou² je⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² yé⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ jɛː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: cáoyě]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ jɛː¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cūnyě",
      "word": "村野"
    }
  ],
  "word": "草野"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 草",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 野",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "草野",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the countryside; the country; rural area"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "countryside",
          "countryside"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) the countryside; the country; rural area"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the common people; the masses; ordinary citizens"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "masses",
          "masses"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, figuratively) the common people; the masses; ordinary citizens"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoyě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄧㄝˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² je⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoyě [Phonetic:cáoyě]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoyě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻao³-yeh³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǎu-yě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaoyee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаое"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caoje"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu yéh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou² je⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² yé⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ jɛː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: cáoyě]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ jɛː¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "countryside around a town",
      "roman": "sìxiāng",
      "word": "四鄉"
    },
    {
      "english": "countryside around a town",
      "roman": "sìxiāng",
      "word": "四乡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānyě",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "山野"
    },
    {
      "english": "chng-kha",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "庄跤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūnyě",
      "word": "村野"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiányuán",
      "word": "田園"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiányuán",
      "word": "田园"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiánshè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "田舍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiányě",
      "word": "田野"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiánjiān",
      "word": "田間"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiánjiān",
      "word": "田间"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cao2 di7",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "草地"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "莊下"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "庄下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nóngcūn",
      "word": "農村"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nóngcūn",
      "word": "农村"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāoyě",
      "word": "郊野"
    },
    {
      "word": "鄉下"
    },
    {
      "word": "乡下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngcūn",
      "word": "鄉村"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngcūn",
      "word": "乡村"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "鄉社"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "乡社"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xian1 li",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "鄉裡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xian1 li",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "乡里"
    },
    {
      "english": "in the countryside",
      "roman": "xiāngjiān",
      "word": "鄉間"
    },
    {
      "english": "in the countryside",
      "roman": "xiāngjiān",
      "word": "乡间"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yěwài",
      "word": "野外"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yībānrén",
      "word": "一般人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìrén",
      "word": "世人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "世間人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "世间人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "人士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénmín",
      "word": "人民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénqún",
      "word": "人群"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénméng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "人萌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súrén",
      "word": "俗人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súzǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "俗子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "𫣆人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàomín",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "兆民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngzhòng",
      "word": "公眾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngzhòng",
      "word": "公众"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánrén",
      "word": "凡人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánfū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "凡夫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǐfū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "匹夫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "si3 zing3 nang5",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "四眾人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "si3 zing3 nang5",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "四众人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "士人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàzhòng",
      "word": "大眾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàzhòng",
      "word": "大众"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐmín",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "子民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiārén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "家人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùyī",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "布衣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángrén",
      "word": "常人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "平人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngchángrén",
      "word": "平常人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngmín",
      "word": "平民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "庶人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùmín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "庶民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sīrén",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "斯人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔtōngrén",
      "word": "普通人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mínrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "民人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mínzhòng",
      "word": "民眾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mínzhòng",
      "word": "民众"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngmín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "烝民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnglí",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "烝黎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báiyī",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "白衣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báiyīrén",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "白衣人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báishēn",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "白身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báishēnrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "白身人"
    },
    {
      "word": "百姓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "眾人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "众人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànxìng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "萬姓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànxìng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "万姓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qúnzhòng",
      "word": "群眾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qúnzhòng",
      "word": "群众"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎobǎixìng",
      "word": "老百姓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liángrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "良人"
    },
    {
      "english": "the worthless ordinary people",
      "roman": "cǎomín",
      "word": "草民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎojiān",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "草菅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "萌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yěrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "野人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "黎庶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "límín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "黎民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "黎首"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "黔首"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "黔黎"
    }
  ],
  "word": "草野"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 草",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 野",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "草野",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rustic; boorish; uncouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rustic",
          "rustic"
        ],
        [
          "boorish",
          "boorish"
        ],
        [
          "uncouth",
          "uncouth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) rustic; boorish; uncouth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoyě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄧㄝˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² je⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoyě [Phonetic:cáoyě]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎoyě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻao³-yeh³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǎu-yě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaoyee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаое"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caoje"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu yéh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou² je⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² yé⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ jɛː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: cáoyě]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ jɛː¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cāngsú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "傖俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngsú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "伧俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǎnshuài",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "坦率"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūnyě",
      "word": "村野"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūsú",
      "word": "粗俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūbào",
      "word": "粗暴"
    },
    {
      "word": "粗獷"
    },
    {
      "word": "粗犷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūbǐ",
      "word": "粗鄙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūyě",
      "word": "粗野"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "粗長"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "粗长"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūlǔ",
      "word": "粗魯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūlǔ",
      "word": "粗鲁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐlǐ",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "鄙俚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "草野"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 草野 meaning in Chinese (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "草野"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "草野",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "草野"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "草野",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%84%89%E4%B8%8B'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "草野"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "草野",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%80%81%E7%99%BE%E5%A7%93'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "草野"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "草野",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B2%97%E9%AD%AF'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "草野"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "草野",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.