"草民" meaning in Chinese

See 草民 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ min³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ min³⁵/, /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mɐn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: cǎomín [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cou² man⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cǎomín [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cǎomín [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻao³-min² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsǎu-mín [Mandarin, Yale], tsaomin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цаоминь [Mandarin, Palladius], caominʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], chóu màhn [Cantonese, Yale], tsou² man⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cou² men⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 草民
  1. (the worthless) ordinary people; commoner; plebeian; civilian; everyday person; person of humble birth Categories (topical): Collectives, People Derived forms: 一介草民
    Sense id: en-草民-zh-noun-ynfh9ocM Disambiguation of Collectives: 55 45 Disambiguation of People: 76 24 Synonyms: 一般人 (yībānrén), 世人 (shìrén), 世間人 [Hokkien], 世间人 [Hokkien], 人士 (rénshì) [literary], 人民 (rénmín), 人群 (rénqún), 人萌 (rénméng) [literary], 俗人 (súrén), 俗子 (súzǐ) [literary], 𫣆人 [Hakka], 兆民 (zhàomín) [archaic], 公眾 (gōngzhòng), 公众 (gōngzhòng), 凡人 (fánrén), 凡夫 (fánfū) [literary], 匹夫 (pǐfū) [literary], 四眾人 [Teochew], 四众人 [Teochew], 士人 (shìrén) [archaic], 大眾 (dàzhòng), 大众 (dàzhòng), 子民 (zǐmín) [historical], 家人 (jiārén) [archaic], 布衣 (bùyī) [historical], 常人 (chángrén), 平人 (píngrén) [literary], 平常人 (píngchángrén), 平民 (píngmín), 庶人 (shùrén) [literary], 庶民 (shùmín) [literary], 斯人 (sīrén) [Classical-Chinese], 普通人 (pǔtōngrén), 民人 (mínrén) [literary], 民眾 (mínzhòng), 民众 (mínzhòng), 烝民 (zhēngmín) [literary], 白衣 (báiyī) [historical], 白衣人 (báiyīrén) [historical], 白身 (báishēn) [archaic], 白身人 (báishēnrén) [archaic], 百姓, 眾人 (zhòngrén) [literary], 众人 (zhòngrén) [literary], 萬姓 (wànxìng) [archaic], 万姓 (wànxìng) [archaic], 群眾 (qúnzhòng), 群众 (qúnzhòng), 老百姓 (lǎobǎixìng), 良人 (liángrén) [literary], 草菅 (cǎojiān) [Classical-Chinese, figuratively], 草野 (cǎoyě) [figuratively, literary], [literary], 野人 (yěrén) [archaic], 黎庶 (líshù) [literary], 黎民 (límín) [literary], 黎首 (líshǒu) [archaic], 黔首 (qiánshǒu) [archaic]

Pronoun

IPA: /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ min³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ min³⁵/, /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mɐn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: cǎomín [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cou² man⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cǎomín [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cǎomín [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻao³-min² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsǎu-mín [Mandarin, Yale], tsaomin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цаоминь [Mandarin, Palladius], caominʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], chóu màhn [Cantonese, Yale], tsou² man⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cou² men⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|pronoun}} 草民
  1. (historical, humble, self-deprecatory) I (used by a commoner when addressing the emperor or an official) Tags: historical, humble
    Sense id: en-草民-zh-pron-zFhlX9eD Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese pronouns Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Chinese pronouns: 14 86

Download JSON data for 草民 meaning in Chinese (7.2kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "草民",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "zh:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "一介草民"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ordinary people; commoner; plebeian; civilian; everyday person; person of humble birth"
      ],
      "id": "en-草民-zh-noun-ynfh9ocM",
      "links": [
        [
          "worthless",
          "worthless"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "commoner",
          "commoner"
        ],
        [
          "plebeian",
          "plebeian"
        ],
        [
          "civilian",
          "civilian"
        ],
        [
          "everyday",
          "everyday"
        ],
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "the worthless",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(the worthless) ordinary people; commoner; plebeian; civilian; everyday person; person of humble birth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "yībānrén",
          "word": "一般人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shìrén",
          "word": "世人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "世間人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "世间人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rénshì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "人士"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rénmín",
          "word": "人民"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rénqún",
          "word": "人群"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rénméng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "人萌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "súrén",
          "word": "俗人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "súzǐ",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "俗子"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "𫣆人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhàomín",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "兆民"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōngzhòng",
          "word": "公眾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōngzhòng",
          "word": "公众"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fánrén",
          "word": "凡人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fánfū",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "凡夫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǐfū",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "匹夫"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "四眾人"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "四众人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shìrén",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "士人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dàzhòng",
          "word": "大眾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dàzhòng",
          "word": "大众"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǐmín",
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "子民"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiārén",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "家人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bùyī",
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "布衣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chángrén",
          "word": "常人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "píngrén",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "平人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "píngchángrén",
          "word": "平常人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "píngmín",
          "word": "平民"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shùrén",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "庶人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shùmín",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "庶民"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sīrén",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "斯人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǔtōngrén",
          "word": "普通人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mínrén",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "民人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mínzhòng",
          "word": "民眾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mínzhòng",
          "word": "民众"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhēngmín",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "烝民"
        },
        {
          "roman": "báiyī",
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "白衣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "báiyīrén",
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "白衣人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "báishēn",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "白身"
        },
        {
          "roman": "báishēnrén",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "白身人"
        },
        {
          "word": "百姓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhòngrén",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "眾人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhòngrén",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "众人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wànxìng",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "萬姓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wànxìng",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "万姓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qúnzhòng",
          "word": "群眾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qúnzhòng",
          "word": "群众"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǎobǎixìng",
          "word": "老百姓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "liángrén",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "良人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎojiān",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "草菅"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎoyě",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "草野"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "萌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yěrén",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "野人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "líshù",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "黎庶"
        },
        {
          "roman": "límín",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "黎民"
        },
        {
          "roman": "líshǒu",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "黎首"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiánshǒu",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "黔首"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎomín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎomín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎomín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻao³-min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǎu-mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaomin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаоминь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caominʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ min³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu màhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ min³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mɐn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "草民"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "草民",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I (used by a commoner when addressing the emperor or an official)"
      ],
      "id": "en-草民-zh-pron-zFhlX9eD",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "self-deprecatory",
          "self-deprecatory"
        ],
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "self-deprecatory",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, humble, self-deprecatory) I (used by a commoner when addressing the emperor or an official)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "humble"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎomín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎomín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎomín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻao³-min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǎu-mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaomin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаоминь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caominʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ min³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu màhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ min³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mɐn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "草民"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese pronouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Collectives",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一介草民"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "草民",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ordinary people; commoner; plebeian; civilian; everyday person; person of humble birth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worthless",
          "worthless"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "commoner",
          "commoner"
        ],
        [
          "plebeian",
          "plebeian"
        ],
        [
          "civilian",
          "civilian"
        ],
        [
          "everyday",
          "everyday"
        ],
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "the worthless",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(the worthless) ordinary people; commoner; plebeian; civilian; everyday person; person of humble birth"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎomín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎomín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎomín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻao³-min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǎu-mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaomin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаоминь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caominʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ min³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu màhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ min³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mɐn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yībānrén",
      "word": "一般人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìrén",
      "word": "世人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "世間人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "世间人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "人士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénmín",
      "word": "人民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénqún",
      "word": "人群"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénméng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "人萌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súrén",
      "word": "俗人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súzǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "俗子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "𫣆人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàomín",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "兆民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngzhòng",
      "word": "公眾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngzhòng",
      "word": "公众"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánrén",
      "word": "凡人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánfū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "凡夫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǐfū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "匹夫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "四眾人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "四众人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "士人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàzhòng",
      "word": "大眾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàzhòng",
      "word": "大众"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐmín",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "子民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiārén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "家人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùyī",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "布衣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángrén",
      "word": "常人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "平人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngchángrén",
      "word": "平常人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngmín",
      "word": "平民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "庶人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùmín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "庶民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sīrén",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "斯人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔtōngrén",
      "word": "普通人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mínrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "民人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mínzhòng",
      "word": "民眾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mínzhòng",
      "word": "民众"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngmín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "烝民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báiyī",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "白衣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báiyīrén",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "白衣人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báishēn",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "白身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báishēnrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "白身人"
    },
    {
      "word": "百姓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "眾人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "众人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànxìng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "萬姓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànxìng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "万姓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qúnzhòng",
      "word": "群眾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qúnzhòng",
      "word": "群众"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎobǎixìng",
      "word": "老百姓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liángrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "良人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎojiān",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "草菅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎoyě",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "草野"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "萌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yěrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "野人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "黎庶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "límín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "黎民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "黎首"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "黔首"
    }
  ],
  "word": "草民"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese pronouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Collectives",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "草民",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese humble terms",
        "Chinese self-deprecatory terms",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I (used by a commoner when addressing the emperor or an official)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "self-deprecatory",
          "self-deprecatory"
        ],
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "self-deprecatory",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, humble, self-deprecatory) I (used by a commoner when addressing the emperor or an official)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "humble"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎomín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎomín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎomín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻao³-min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǎu-mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaomin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаоминь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caominʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ min³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóu màhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou² man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou² men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ min³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mɐn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "草民"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.