"布衣" meaning in Chinese

See 布衣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pu⁵¹ i⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /pou̯³³ jiː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pu⁵¹ i⁵⁵/, /pou̯³³ jiː⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: bùyī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄨˋ ㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bou³ ji¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bùyī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄅㄨˋ ㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], bùyi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], pu⁴-i¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], bù-yī [Mandarin, Yale, standard], buhi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], буи [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], bui [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], bou yī [Cantonese, Yale], bou³ ji¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], bou³ yi¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 布衣
  1. cotton clothes Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-布衣-zh-noun-O~GaH3lZ Disambiguation of Clothing: 99 1
  2. (historical) ordinary people; commoners Tags: historical Categories (topical): Collectives, People
    Sense id: en-布衣-zh-noun-is-XIFZW Disambiguation of Collectives: 7 93 Disambiguation of People: 35 65 Categories (other): Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 一般人 (yībānrén), 世人 (shìrén), 世間人 [Hokkien], 世间人 [Hokkien], 人士 (rénshì) [literary], 人民 (rénmín), 人群 (rénqún), 人萌 (rénméng) [literary], 俗人 (súrén), 俗子 (súzǐ) [literary], 𫣆人 [Hakka], 兆民 (zhàomín) [archaic], 公眾 (gōngzhòng), 公众 (gōngzhòng), 凡人 (fánrén), 凡夫 (fánfū) [literary], 匹夫 (pǐfū) [literary], 四眾人 (si3 zing3 nang5) [Teochew], 四众人 (si3 zing3 nang5) [Teochew], 士人 (shìrén) [archaic], 大眾 (dàzhòng), 大众 (dàzhòng), 子民 (zǐmín) [historical], 家人 (jiārén) [archaic], 常人 (chángrén), 平人 (píngrén) [literary], 平常人 (píngchángrén), 平民 (píngmín), 庶人 (shùrén) [literary], 庶民 (shùmín) [literary], 斯人 (sīrén) [Classical-Chinese], 普通人 (pǔtōngrén), 民人 (mínrén) [literary], 民眾 (mínzhòng), 民众 (mínzhòng), 烝民 (zhēngmín) [literary], 烝黎 (zhēnglí) [Classical-Chinese], 白衣 (báiyī) [historical], 白衣人 (báiyīrén) [historical], 白身 (báishēn) [archaic], 白身人 (báishēnrén) [archaic], 百姓, 眾人 (zhòngrén) [literary], 众人 (zhòngrén) [literary], 萬姓 (wànxìng) [archaic], 万姓 (wànxìng) [archaic], 群眾 (qúnzhòng), 群众 (qúnzhòng), 老百姓 (lǎobǎixìng), 良人 (liángrén) [literary], 草民 (cǎomín) (english: the worthless ordinary people), 草菅 (cǎojiān) [Classical-Chinese, figuratively], 草野 (cǎoyě) [figuratively, literary], [literary], 野人 (yěrén) [archaic], 黎庶 (líshù) [literary], 黎民 (límín) [literary], 黎首 (líshǒu) [archaic], 黔首 (qiánshǒu) [archaic], 黔黎 [archaic] Derived forms: 丹徒布衣, 布衣之交, 布衣之怒, 布衣交, 布衣卿相, 布衣小民, 布衣糲食, 布衣粝食, 布衣葦帶, 布衣苇带, 布衣蔬食 (bùyīshūshí), 布衣韋帶, 布衣韦带, 布衣黔首
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "丹徒布衣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "布衣之交"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "布衣之怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "布衣交"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "布衣卿相"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "布衣小民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "布衣糲食"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "布衣粝食"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "布衣葦帶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "布衣苇带"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bùyīshūshí",
      "word": "布衣蔬食"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "布衣韋帶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "布衣韦带"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "布衣黔首"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "布衣",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "zh:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cotton clothes"
      ],
      "id": "en-布衣-zh-noun-O~GaH3lZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ],
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "zh:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was originally a commoner who farmed in Nanyang himself.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 227, 諸葛亮 (Zhuge Liang), 《出師表》",
          "roman": "Chén běn bùyī, gōnggēng yú Nányáng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "臣本布衣,躬耕於南陽。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I was originally a commoner who farmed in Nanyang himself.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 227, 諸葛亮 (Zhuge Liang), 《出師表》",
          "roman": "Chén běn bùyī, gōnggēng yú Nányáng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "臣本布衣,躬耕于南阳。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ordinary people; commoners"
      ],
      "id": "en-布衣-zh-noun-is-XIFZW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "commoner",
          "commoner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) ordinary people; commoners"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùyī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou³ ji¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùyī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu⁴-i¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bù-yī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "buhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "буи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ i⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou yī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou³ ji¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou³ yi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³³ jiː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ i⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³³ jiː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yībānrén",
      "word": "一般人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shìrén",
      "word": "世人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "世間人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "世间人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rénshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "人士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rénmín",
      "word": "人民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rénqún",
      "word": "人群"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rénméng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "人萌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "súrén",
      "word": "俗人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "súzǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "俗子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "𫣆人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhàomín",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "兆民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gōngzhòng",
      "word": "公眾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gōngzhòng",
      "word": "公众"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fánrén",
      "word": "凡人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fánfū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "凡夫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pǐfū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "匹夫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "si3 zing3 nang5",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "四眾人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "si3 zing3 nang5",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "四众人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shìrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "士人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàzhòng",
      "word": "大眾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàzhòng",
      "word": "大众"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǐmín",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "子民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiārén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "家人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chángrén",
      "word": "常人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "平人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píngchángrén",
      "word": "平常人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píngmín",
      "word": "平民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shùrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "庶人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shùmín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "庶民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sīrén",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "斯人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pǔtōngrén",
      "word": "普通人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mínrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "民人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mínzhòng",
      "word": "民眾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mínzhòng",
      "word": "民众"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhēngmín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "烝民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnglí",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "烝黎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "báiyī",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "白衣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "báiyīrén",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "白衣人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "báishēn",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "白身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "báishēnrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "白身人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "百姓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhòngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "眾人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhòngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "众人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wànxìng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "萬姓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wànxìng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "万姓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qúnzhòng",
      "word": "群眾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qúnzhòng",
      "word": "群众"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lǎobǎixìng",
      "word": "老百姓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "liángrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "良人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "the worthless ordinary people",
      "roman": "cǎomín",
      "word": "草民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cǎojiān",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "草菅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cǎoyě",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "草野"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "萌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yěrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "野人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "黎庶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "límín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "黎民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "黎首"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiánshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "黔首"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "黔黎"
    }
  ],
  "word": "布衣"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 布",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 衣",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Clothing",
    "zh:Collectives",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "丹徒布衣"
    },
    {
      "word": "布衣之交"
    },
    {
      "word": "布衣之怒"
    },
    {
      "word": "布衣交"
    },
    {
      "word": "布衣卿相"
    },
    {
      "word": "布衣小民"
    },
    {
      "word": "布衣糲食"
    },
    {
      "word": "布衣粝食"
    },
    {
      "word": "布衣葦帶"
    },
    {
      "word": "布衣苇带"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùyīshūshí",
      "word": "布衣蔬食"
    },
    {
      "word": "布衣韋帶"
    },
    {
      "word": "布衣韦带"
    },
    {
      "word": "布衣黔首"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "布衣",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cotton clothes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ],
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was originally a commoner who farmed in Nanyang himself.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 227, 諸葛亮 (Zhuge Liang), 《出師表》",
          "roman": "Chén běn bùyī, gōnggēng yú Nányáng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "臣本布衣,躬耕於南陽。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I was originally a commoner who farmed in Nanyang himself.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 227, 諸葛亮 (Zhuge Liang), 《出師表》",
          "roman": "Chén běn bùyī, gōnggēng yú Nányáng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "臣本布衣,躬耕于南阳。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ordinary people; commoners"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "commoner",
          "commoner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) ordinary people; commoners"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùyī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou³ ji¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùyī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu⁴-i¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bù-yī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "buhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "буи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ i⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou yī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou³ ji¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou³ yi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³³ jiː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ i⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³³ jiː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yībānrén",
      "word": "一般人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìrén",
      "word": "世人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "世間人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "世间人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "人士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénmín",
      "word": "人民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénqún",
      "word": "人群"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénméng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "人萌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súrén",
      "word": "俗人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súzǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "俗子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "𫣆人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàomín",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "兆民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngzhòng",
      "word": "公眾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngzhòng",
      "word": "公众"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánrén",
      "word": "凡人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánfū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "凡夫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǐfū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "匹夫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "si3 zing3 nang5",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "四眾人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "si3 zing3 nang5",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "四众人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "士人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàzhòng",
      "word": "大眾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàzhòng",
      "word": "大众"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐmín",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "子民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiārén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "家人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángrén",
      "word": "常人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "平人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngchángrén",
      "word": "平常人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngmín",
      "word": "平民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "庶人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùmín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "庶民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sīrén",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "斯人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔtōngrén",
      "word": "普通人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mínrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "民人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mínzhòng",
      "word": "民眾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mínzhòng",
      "word": "民众"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngmín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "烝民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnglí",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "烝黎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báiyī",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "白衣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báiyīrén",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "白衣人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báishēn",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "白身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báishēnrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "白身人"
    },
    {
      "word": "百姓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "眾人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "众人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànxìng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "萬姓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànxìng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "万姓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qúnzhòng",
      "word": "群眾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qúnzhòng",
      "word": "群众"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎobǎixìng",
      "word": "老百姓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liángrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "良人"
    },
    {
      "english": "the worthless ordinary people",
      "roman": "cǎomín",
      "word": "草民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎojiān",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "草菅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎoyě",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "草野"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "萌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yěrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "野人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "黎庶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "límín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "黎民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "黎首"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "黔首"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "黔黎"
    }
  ],
  "word": "布衣"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 布衣 meaning in Chinese (6.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "布衣"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "布衣",
  "trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "布衣"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "布衣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "布衣"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "布衣",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%80%81%E7%99%BE%E5%A7%93'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "布衣"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "布衣",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.