See 黎民 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 黎民 meaning in Chinese (7.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "黎民"
},
"expansion": "黎民",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "黎民",
"2": "れいみん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "黎民(れいみん) (reimin)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "여민(黎民)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 여민(黎民) (yeomin)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "黎民",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "黎民",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lê dân",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "黎民"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: lê dân (黎民)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "黎民",
"2": "れいみん",
"3": "여민",
"4": "lê dân",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "黎民",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "黎民",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "黎民",
"v": "黎民",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (黎民):\n* → Japanese: 黎民(れいみん) (reimin)\n* → Korean: 여민(黎民) (yeomin)\n* → Vietnamese: lê dân (黎民)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "れいみん",
"3": "여민",
"4": "lê dân"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (黎民):\n* → Japanese: 黎民(れいみん) (reimin)\n* → Korean: 여민(黎民) (yeomin)\n* → Vietnamese: lê dân (黎民)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (黎民):\n* → Japanese: 黎民(れいみん) (reimin)\n* → Korean: 여민(黎民) (yeomin)\n* → Vietnamese: lê dân (黎民)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "黎民",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "zh:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tai Kang who held his position without doing anything lived happily and comfortably instead of being moral. All commoners were disloyal.",
"ref": "太康尸位，以逸豫滅厥德，黎民咸貳。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "太康尸位，以逸豫灭厥德，黎民咸贰。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Forged Old Text of the Book of Documents, circa 3ʳᵈ – 4ᵗʰ century CE\nTàikāng shīwèi, yǐ yìyù miè juédé, límín xián èr. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the common people; commoners; the masses"
],
"id": "en-黎民-zh-noun-FgBR4Wuh",
"links": [
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"commoners",
"commoners"
],
[
"masses",
"masses"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) the common people; commoners; the masses"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yībānrén",
"word": "一般人"
},
{
"roman": "shìrén",
"word": "世人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "世間人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "世间人"
},
{
"roman": "rénshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人士"
},
{
"roman": "rénmín",
"word": "人民"
},
{
"roman": "rénqún",
"word": "人群"
},
{
"roman": "rénméng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人萌"
},
{
"roman": "súrén",
"word": "俗人"
},
{
"roman": "súzǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "俗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "𫣆人"
},
{
"roman": "zhàomín",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "兆民"
},
{
"roman": "gōngzhòng",
"word": "公眾"
},
{
"roman": "gōngzhòng",
"word": "公众"
},
{
"roman": "fánrén",
"word": "凡人"
},
{
"roman": "fánfū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凡夫"
},
{
"roman": "pǐfū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "匹夫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "四眾人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "四众人"
},
{
"roman": "shìrén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "士人"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhòng",
"word": "大眾"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhòng",
"word": "大众"
},
{
"roman": "zǐmín",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "子民"
},
{
"roman": "jiārén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "家人"
},
{
"roman": "bùyī",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "布衣"
},
{
"roman": "chángrén",
"word": "常人"
},
{
"roman": "píngrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "平人"
},
{
"roman": "píngchángrén",
"word": "平常人"
},
{
"roman": "píngmín",
"word": "平民"
},
{
"roman": "shùrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "庶人"
},
{
"roman": "shùmín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "庶民"
},
{
"roman": "sīrén",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "斯人"
},
{
"roman": "pǔtōngrén",
"word": "普通人"
},
{
"roman": "mínrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "民人"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhòng",
"word": "民眾"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhòng",
"word": "民众"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngmín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "烝民"
},
{
"roman": "báiyī",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "白衣"
},
{
"roman": "báiyīrén",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "白衣人"
},
{
"roman": "báishēn",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "白身"
},
{
"roman": "báishēnrén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "白身人"
},
{
"word": "百姓"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "眾人"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "众人"
},
{
"roman": "wànxìng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "萬姓"
},
{
"roman": "wànxìng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "万姓"
},
{
"roman": "qúnzhòng",
"word": "群眾"
},
{
"roman": "qúnzhòng",
"word": "群众"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobǎixìng",
"word": "老百姓"
},
{
"roman": "liángrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "良人"
},
{
"english": "the worthless ordinary people",
"roman": "cǎomín",
"word": "草民"
},
{
"roman": "cǎojiān",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese",
"figuratively"
],
"word": "草菅"
},
{
"roman": "cǎoyě",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "草野"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "萌"
},
{
"roman": "yěrén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "野人"
},
{
"roman": "líshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "黎庶"
},
{
"roman": "líshǒu",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "黎首"
},
{
"roman": "qiánshǒu",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "黔首"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "límín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lai⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "límín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "límín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "li²-min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lí-mín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "limin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лиминь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "liminʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/li³⁵ min³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "làih màhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lai⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lei⁴ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐi̯²¹ mɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "lej mjin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[r]ˤij|[r]ˤij mi[ŋ]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*riːl min/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li³⁵ min³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐi̯²¹ mɐn²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "/*riːl min/"
}
],
"word": "黎民"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "黎民"
},
"expansion": "黎民",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "黎民",
"2": "れいみん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "黎民(れいみん) (reimin)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "여민(黎民)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 여민(黎民) (yeomin)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "黎民",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "黎民",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lê dân",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "黎民"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: lê dân (黎民)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "黎民",
"2": "れいみん",
"3": "여민",
"4": "lê dân",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "黎民",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "黎民",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "黎民",
"v": "黎民",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (黎民):\n* → Japanese: 黎民(れいみん) (reimin)\n* → Korean: 여민(黎民) (yeomin)\n* → Vietnamese: lê dân (黎民)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "れいみん",
"3": "여민",
"4": "lê dân"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (黎民):\n* → Japanese: 黎民(れいみん) (reimin)\n* → Korean: 여민(黎民) (yeomin)\n* → Vietnamese: lê dân (黎民)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (黎民):\n* → Japanese: 黎民(れいみん) (reimin)\n* → Korean: 여민(黎民) (yeomin)\n* → Vietnamese: lê dân (黎民)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "黎民",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Collectives",
"zh:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tai Kang who held his position without doing anything lived happily and comfortably instead of being moral. All commoners were disloyal.",
"ref": "太康尸位，以逸豫滅厥德，黎民咸貳。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "太康尸位，以逸豫灭厥德，黎民咸贰。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Forged Old Text of the Book of Documents, circa 3ʳᵈ – 4ᵗʰ century CE\nTàikāng shīwèi, yǐ yìyù miè juédé, límín xián èr. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the common people; commoners; the masses"
],
"links": [
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"commoners",
"commoners"
],
[
"masses",
"masses"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) the common people; commoners; the masses"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "límín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lai⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "límín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "límín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "li²-min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lí-mín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "limin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лиминь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "liminʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/li³⁵ min³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "làih màhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lai⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lei⁴ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐi̯²¹ mɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "lej mjin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[r]ˤij|[r]ˤij mi[ŋ]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*riːl min/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li³⁵ min³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐi̯²¹ mɐn²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "/*riːl min/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yībānrén",
"word": "一般人"
},
{
"roman": "shìrén",
"word": "世人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "世間人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "世间人"
},
{
"roman": "rénshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人士"
},
{
"roman": "rénmín",
"word": "人民"
},
{
"roman": "rénqún",
"word": "人群"
},
{
"roman": "rénméng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人萌"
},
{
"roman": "súrén",
"word": "俗人"
},
{
"roman": "súzǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "俗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "𫣆人"
},
{
"roman": "zhàomín",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "兆民"
},
{
"roman": "gōngzhòng",
"word": "公眾"
},
{
"roman": "gōngzhòng",
"word": "公众"
},
{
"roman": "fánrén",
"word": "凡人"
},
{
"roman": "fánfū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凡夫"
},
{
"roman": "pǐfū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "匹夫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "四眾人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "四众人"
},
{
"roman": "shìrén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "士人"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhòng",
"word": "大眾"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhòng",
"word": "大众"
},
{
"roman": "zǐmín",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "子民"
},
{
"roman": "jiārén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "家人"
},
{
"roman": "bùyī",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "布衣"
},
{
"roman": "chángrén",
"word": "常人"
},
{
"roman": "píngrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "平人"
},
{
"roman": "píngchángrén",
"word": "平常人"
},
{
"roman": "píngmín",
"word": "平民"
},
{
"roman": "shùrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "庶人"
},
{
"roman": "shùmín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "庶民"
},
{
"roman": "sīrén",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "斯人"
},
{
"roman": "pǔtōngrén",
"word": "普通人"
},
{
"roman": "mínrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "民人"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhòng",
"word": "民眾"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhòng",
"word": "民众"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngmín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "烝民"
},
{
"roman": "báiyī",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "白衣"
},
{
"roman": "báiyīrén",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "白衣人"
},
{
"roman": "báishēn",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "白身"
},
{
"roman": "báishēnrén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "白身人"
},
{
"word": "百姓"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "眾人"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "众人"
},
{
"roman": "wànxìng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "萬姓"
},
{
"roman": "wànxìng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "万姓"
},
{
"roman": "qúnzhòng",
"word": "群眾"
},
{
"roman": "qúnzhòng",
"word": "群众"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobǎixìng",
"word": "老百姓"
},
{
"roman": "liángrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "良人"
},
{
"english": "the worthless ordinary people",
"roman": "cǎomín",
"word": "草民"
},
{
"roman": "cǎojiān",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese",
"figuratively"
],
"word": "草菅"
},
{
"roman": "cǎoyě",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "草野"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "萌"
},
{
"roman": "yěrén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "野人"
},
{
"roman": "líshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "黎庶"
},
{
"roman": "líshǒu",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "黎首"
},
{
"roman": "qiánshǒu",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "黔首"
}
],
"word": "黎民"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.