See virus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for virus meaning in All languages combined (154.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "adenovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "AIDS virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bacteriovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "baculovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "badnavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "becurtovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bidnavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "birnavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "carcinovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cardiovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "countervirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "curtovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "encephalovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "enterovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "entomovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Four Corners virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frankenvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "girus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "halovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hypovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "immunovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "influenzavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "intervirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leukaemiavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lymphocryptovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macrovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "megavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "microvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mimivirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Muerto Canyon virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mycovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "myxovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neurovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oncovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palaeovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paleovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "papillomavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parainfluenzavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paramyxovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parvovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "phycovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "phytovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "poliovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polyomavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "poxvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "protovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "provirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "retrovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ribodeoxyvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ribovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiravirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "subvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "supervirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tetravirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ultravirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viricide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "virion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viroid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "virokine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "virosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viruscide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "virusemia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "virusless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viruslike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "virusoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "virusproof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "virus-proof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "virussy"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ቫይረስ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Amharic: ቫይረስ (vayräs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Amharic: ቫይረስ (vayräs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ভাইরাস",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: ভাইরাস (bhairaś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: ভাইরাস (bhairaś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဗိုင်းရပ်စ်",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဗိုင်းရပ်စ် (buing:rapc)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဗိုင်းရပ်စ် (buing:rapc)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ވައިރަސް",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dhivehi: ވައިރަސް (vairas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dhivehi: ވައިރަސް (vairas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "वायरस",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: वायरस (vāyras)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: वायरस (vāyras)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "バイラス"
},
"expansion": "バイラス (bairasu)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: バイラス (bairasu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ವೈರಸ್",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ವೈರಸ್ (vairas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ವೈರಸ್ (vairas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "바이러스"
},
"expansion": "바이러스 (baireoseu)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 바이러스 (baireoseu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໄວຣັສ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ໄວຣັສ (wai rat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ໄວຣັສ (wai rat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: virus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: virus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "വൈറസ്",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: വൈറസ് (vaiṟasŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: വൈറസ് (vaiṟasŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "vajrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: vajrus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: vajrus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "වෛරස",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: වෛරස (wairasa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: වෛරස (wairasa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "వైరస్",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: వైరస్ (vairas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: వైరస్ (vairas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ไวรัส",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ไวรัส (wai-rát)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ไวรัส (wai-rát)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "وائرس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: وائرس",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: وائرس"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "Middle English virus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus",
"4": "",
"5": "poison, slime, venom"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus (“poison, slime, venom”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*weizos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *weizos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wisós",
"4": "",
"5": "fluidity, slime, poison"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English virus, from Latin vīrus (“poison, slime, venom”), via rhotacism from Proto-Italic *weizos, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”). First use in the computer context by David Gerrold in his 1972 book When HARLIE Was One.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viruses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusses",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "vira",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "viri",
"tags": [
"plural",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"form": "virii",
"tags": [
"plural",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "+",
"3": "virusses",
"4": "vira",
"5": "viri",
"6": "virii",
"pl3qual": "rare",
"pl4qual": "rare",
"pl5qual": "proscribed",
"pl6qual": "proscribed"
},
"expansion": "virus (countable and uncountable, plural viruses or (rare) virusses or (rare) vira or (proscribed) viri or (proscribed) virii)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "malware"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antivirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cryptovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "adeno-associated virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "African swine fever virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antiviral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "BK virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "black queen cell virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bourbon virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "camelpox virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "canine distemper virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "CCP virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "China virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Chinese virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chronic bee paralysis virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Chronic bee paralysis virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cloudy wing virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coronavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "corona virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "corona-virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cowpox virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crown virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deformed wing virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "DNA virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ebola virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Epstein-Barr virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "GB virus C"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "giant virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Grampus griseus endogenous virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "helper virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hepatitis delta virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herpes simplex virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "HIV virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hosta virus X"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "human immunodeficiency virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "human immunodeficiency virus 1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "human immunodeficiency virus 2"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "idea virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jamestown Canyon virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "JC virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Junin virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kakugo virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kunjin virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Lassa virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Machupo virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macro virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Marburg virus disease"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mosaic virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Neethling virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Nipah virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Norwalk virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passenger virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potato virus X"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Qalyub virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "respiratory syncytial virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Reston virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rhinovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "RNA virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ross River virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Rous sarcoma virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schmallenberg virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sendai virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "simian immunodeficiency virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tulane virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulip-breaking virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "varicella zoster virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "walleye epidermal hyperplasia virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "West Nile virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wuhan virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Zika virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "phage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "bacteriophage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "virophage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "adenovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "alphahypovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "cachavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "chuvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "cytomegalovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "enterovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "filovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "herpesvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "hypovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "picornavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "retrovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "rotavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "rhabdovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "varicosavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "Bunyamwera virus"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 15 6 18 7 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 17 6 13 8 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 18 12 12 5 4 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "en:Virology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Microbiology",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Leslie Iversen, Drugs: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford, page 64",
"text": "Viruses are the smallest and most simplified forms of life.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193",
"text": "Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure consisting of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and often causes disease in the host organism; such agents are often classed as nonliving infectious particles and less often as microorganisms."
],
"id": "en-virus-en-noun-g-0volbQ",
"links": [
[
"DNA",
"DNA"
],
[
"RNA",
"RNA"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"replicate",
"replicate"
],
[
"microorganism",
"microorganism"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "virus"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "vayräs",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ቫይረስ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "vīrūs",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ڤِيرُوس"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fīrūs",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِيرُوس"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥuma",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حُمَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fayrūs",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَيْرُوس"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fayrūs, vayrūs",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَيْروس"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "վիրուս"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bhairas",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ভাইৰাছ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "birus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ві́рус"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bhairaś",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ভাইরাস"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́рус"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "buing:rapc",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ဗိုင်းရပ်စ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "rau:gapui:hmwa:",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ရောဂါပိုးမွှား"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "beng⁶ duk⁶",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "bâng-dŭk",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "phiang-thu̍k",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pēⁿ-to̍k, pīⁿ-to̍k",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìngdú",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "⁶bin-doq",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "vairas",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ވައިރަސް"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "viruso"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "viirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "virusi",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ვირუსი"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "iós",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "viṣāṇu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "વિષાણુ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nagíf",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "נְגִיף"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וִירוּס"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "viṣāṇu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विषाणु"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vāiras",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वाइरस"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "vírus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veira"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "pathik"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "víreas"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uirusu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ウイルス"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wirusu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ウィルス"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bīrusu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ビールス"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bairasu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "バイラス"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"alt": "びょうどく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "byōdoku",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "vairas",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ವೈರಸ್"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "вирус"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "viisaanou",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "វីសាណូ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "viiruh",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "វីរុស"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baireoseu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "바이러스"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"alt": "病毒",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "byeongdok",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "병독"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "biruseu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "비루스"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "vîrûs"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "вирус"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wai rat",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ໄວຣັສ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sư̄a",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ເຊື້ອ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vīrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vīruss"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virusas"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вирус"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vaiṟasŭ",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "വൈറസ്"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vajrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "huaketo"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "wheori"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "viṣāṇū",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विषाणू"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "vhāyras",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "व्हायरस"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "вирус"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "wirüs",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "zgh",
"lang": "Moroccan Amazigh",
"roman": "afirus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ⴰⴼⵉⵔⵓⵙ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bhāiras",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "भाइरस"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bisāṇu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "विषाणु"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "new",
"lang": "Newar",
"roman": "wiṣāṇu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "विषाणु"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ojb",
"lang": "Northwestern Ojibwa",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "zenibaanh-aakoziwin"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "bhutaṇu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ଭୂତାଣୁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "wirús",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ويروس"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ویروس"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vírus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "viśāṇū",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ਵਿਸ਼ਾਣੂ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "añaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ch'iñi khuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́рус"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́рус"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vírus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "wairasa",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "වෛරස"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vírus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "haykap"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "birus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "вирус"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "tī nuṇmam",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "தீ நுண்மம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "wirus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "вирус"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vairas",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "వైరస్"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chʉ́ʉa",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "เชื้อ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wai-rát",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ไวรัส"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "nad dug",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ནད་དུག"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "vayräs",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ቫይረስ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virüs"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "wirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ві́рус"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "huma",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "حُمہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "vāiras",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وائرس"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "wirus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ۋىرۇس"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "vi rút"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "siêu vi trùng"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "siêu vi khuẩn"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "siêu vi"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "vi trùng"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "tinh độc"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virud"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "firws"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feirws"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 10 11 10 6 6 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ווירוס"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 15 6 18 7 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 17 6 13 8 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 18 12 12 5 4 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "en:Virology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Microbiology",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Norman E. Borlaug, Anthony Cunningham, Jane I. Guyer, Hans R. Herren, Calestous Juma, Akinlawon Mabogunje, Barbara Underwood, Montague Yudelman, chapter 1, in Lost Crops of Africa: Volume 2: Vegetables (U.S. National Research Council Consensus Study Report) (non-fiction), Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press, →DOI, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, archived from the original on 2021-09-02, page xviii",
"text": "Unless professionally inspected, they [plants] may also carry along unseen pests and diseases (particularly small insects and microbes such as virus or bacteria) whose populations might explode catastrophically in new locations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quantity of such infectious agents"
],
"id": "en-virus-en-noun-mvxrFatO",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A quantity of such infectious agents"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 15 6 18 7 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 17 6 13 8 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 18 12 12 5 4 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "en:Virology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Microbiology",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's got a virus and had to stay home from school.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disease caused by such an infectious agent; a viral illness."
],
"id": "en-virus-en-noun-7TGTj452",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, metonymically) A disease caused by such an infectious agent; a viral illness."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"informal",
"metonymically",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "28 0 72 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 0 72 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "virustauti"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 0 72 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "virusi",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ვირუსი"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 0 72 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "magefá",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מגפה"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 0 72 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 0 72 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "firws"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 0 72 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feirws"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 0 72 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "ibergang",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "איבערגאַנג"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 11 18 12 12 5 4 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "en:Virology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Microbiology",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1890, Aluísio Azevedo, The Slum",
"text": "Brazil, that inferno where every budding flower and every buzzing bluebottle fly bears a lascivious virus.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Venom, as produced by a poisonous animal etc."
],
"id": "en-virus-en-noun-pQUxdUu~",
"links": [
[
"Venom",
"venom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Venom, as produced by a poisonous animal etc."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 15 6 18 7 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 17 6 13 8 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 4 4 36 30 2 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Malware",
"orig": "en:Malware",
"parents": [
"Computer security",
"Software",
"Computing",
"Media",
"Technology",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 18 12 12 5 4 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "en:Virology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Microbiology",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004 November 15, Michael Chapman; Matthew Chapman, “Strong Bad Email #118: virus”, in Homestar Runner, spoken by Strong Bad (Matthew Chapman)",
"text": "Wait a minute! Is this one of those virus emails?!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of malware which can covertly transmit itself between computers via networks (especially the Internet) or removable storage such as disks, often causing damage to systems and data; also computer virus."
],
"id": "en-virus-en-noun-MqyMaN-l",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"malware",
"malware"
],
[
"transmit",
"transmit"
],
[
"disk",
"disk"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A type of malware which can covertly transmit itself between computers via networks (especially the Internet) or removable storage such as disks, often causing damage to systems and data; also computer virus."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "rekenaarvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fīrūs",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِيرُوس"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fayrūs",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَيْرُوس"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "վիրուս"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamakargčʻayin virus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "համակարգչային վիրուս"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "virus proqramları"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ві́рус"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kampútarny vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кампу́тарны ві́рус"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́рус"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kompjútǎren vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компю́търен ви́рус"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kwanpyuta buing:rapc",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "ကွန်ပျူတာ ဗိုင်းရပ်စ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìngdú",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "電腦病毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diànnǎo bìngdú",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "电脑病毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "computervirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "arvutiviirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "telduvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "tietokonevirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus informatique"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "virusi",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "ვირუსი"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳomṗiuṭeruli virusi",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "კომპიუტერული ვირუსი"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Computervirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וִירוּס"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vírus makhshév",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וִירוּס מַחְשֵׁב"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vāiras",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वाइरस"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "számítógépes vírus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "számítógépvírus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "konpyūtā uirusu",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "コンピューター・ウイルス"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "meirookkompyuutɔə",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "មេរោគកុំព្យូទ័រ"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keompyuteo baireoseu",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "컴퓨터 바이러스"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "smetački virus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сметачки вирус"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "virus komputer"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "ngārara rorohiko"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "wheori"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "datavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "datavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wirus komputerowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vírus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vírus de computador"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́рус"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kompʹjútɛrnyj vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компью́терный ви́рус"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "компјутерски вирус"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рачунални вирус"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рачунарски вирус"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "parigaṇaka wairasa",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "පරිගණක වෛරස"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "počítačový vírus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "računalniški virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "datorvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "datavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "salot"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wai-rát",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "ไวรัส"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "ไวรัสคอมพิวเตอร์"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "virüs"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "bilgisayar virüsü"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ві́рус"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kompʺjúternyj vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "комп'ю́терний ві́рус"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "vi-rút"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "siêu vi"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "firws"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 14 13 4 41 14 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feirws"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 4 4 36 30 2 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Malware",
"orig": "en:Malware",
"parents": [
"Computer security",
"Software",
"Computing",
"Media",
"Technology",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any type of malware."
],
"id": "en-virus-en-noun-A3DcbAF0",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"malware",
"malware"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, proscribed) Any type of malware."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"proscribed",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Pat Mesiti, The $1 Million Reason to Change Your Mind",
"text": "I am tired of the mind viruses that are crippling people living in the western world — especially in my own nation. Sadly, Australia is becoming known as a nation of whingers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any malicious or dangerous entity that spreads from one place or person to another."
],
"id": "en-virus-en-noun-egSKm8OS",
"links": [
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
],
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Any malicious or dangerous entity that spreads from one place or person to another."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪɹəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɹəs"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-virus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-virus.ogg/En-us-virus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-virus.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "vīʹrəs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "virus"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "Middle English virus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus",
"4": "",
"5": "poison, slime, venom"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus (“poison, slime, venom”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*weizos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *weizos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wisós",
"4": "",
"5": "fluidity, slime, poison"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English virus, from Latin vīrus (“poison, slime, venom”), via rhotacism from Proto-Italic *weizos, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”). First use in the computer context by David Gerrold in his 1972 book When HARLIE Was One.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viruses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "virused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "virused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "virus (third-person singular simple present viruses, present participle virusing, simple past and past participle virused)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 15 6 18 7 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 17 6 13 8 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 4 4 36 30 2 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Malware",
"orig": "en:Malware",
"parents": [
"Computer security",
"Software",
"Computing",
"Media",
"Technology",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 18 12 12 5 4 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "en:Virology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Microbiology",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'm just going to virus anyone who tries cheating on this game.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To send or infect an electronic device with a computer virus."
],
"id": "en-virus-en-verb-lmDkOnCp",
"links": [
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard, rare) To send or infect an electronic device with a computer virus."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "prion"
}
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪɹəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɹəs"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-virus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-virus.ogg/En-us-virus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-virus.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "vīʹrəs"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "virus",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "virus m (plural virus)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "virus"
},
"expansion": "virus m (plural virus)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-ast-noun-KJigeyzy",
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɾus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɾus]"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin vīrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virusu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virusum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vīrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "virusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "virus m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((m.foreign,m))"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antivirový"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odvirovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virální"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virolog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virologický"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virologie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virový"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zavirovat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "cs:Virology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Microbiology",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with regular foreign declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus (a submicroscopic, non-cellular structure)"
],
"id": "en-virus-cs-noun-bTJTvUZO",
"links": [
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(virology) virus (a submicroscopic, non-cellular structure)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "cs:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with regular foreign declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus (a type of computer malware)"
],
"id": "en-virus-cs-noun-tg2uKZQV",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) virus (a type of computer malware)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɪrus]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vir"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virussen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vira",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virussene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusserne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viraene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "virusser",
"11": "or",
"12": "vira",
"13": "plural definite",
"14": "virussene",
"15": "or",
"16": "virusserne",
"17": "or",
"18": "viraene",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "virussen",
"5": "or",
"6": "virusset",
"7": "plural indefinite",
"8": "virus",
"9": "or",
"g": "c",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "virus c or n (singular definite virussen or virusset, plural indefinite virus or virusser or vira, plural definite virussene or virusserne or viraene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-da-noun-KJigeyzy",
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "computervirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coronavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ebolavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "griepvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herpesvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "marburgvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "norovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viraal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virusdeeltje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virusdrager"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virusinfectie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virusremmer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virusvariant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virusvrij"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "English virus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīrus. Coined in the virological sense by Martinus Beijerinck; the word had been previously used for pathogens, although not for viruses in the modern sense. The computing sense derives from English virus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virussen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "virusje"
},
"expansion": "virus n (plural virussen, diminutive virusje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧rus"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viroloog"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Microbiology",
"orig": "nl:Microbiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-nl-noun-KJigeyzy",
"links": [
[
"microbiology",
"microbiology"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(microbiology) virus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Computer science",
"orig": "nl:Computer science",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Sciences",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus (computer virus)"
],
"id": "en-virus-nl-noun-7C0mRXL3",
"links": [
[
"computer science",
"computer science"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computer science) virus (computer virus)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"computer",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"science",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviː.rʏs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-virus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Nl-virus.ogg/Nl-virus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Nl-virus.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Martinus Beijerinck"
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antivirusohjelma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bakulovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ebolavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flunssavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hepatiittivirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herpesvirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "HI-virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "influenssavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "makrovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "papilloomavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "poliovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rokkovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "syylävirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "syöpävirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tietokonevirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuhkarokkovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vesirokkovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vihurirokkovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viruksentorjuntaohjelma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virusinfektio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viruslinko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virusohjelma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virusoppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virusperäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virusripuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virussuojaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virustartunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virustauti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virustentorjuntaohjelma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukselta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virustani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukselleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virustesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virustasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virustemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virustamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virustenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virustanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virustensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virustaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virustansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukselleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "virus",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "virus",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "viru",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-vastaus"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-fi-noun-KJigeyzy",
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Computer security",
"orig": "fi:Computer security",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish vastaus-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus (computer virus)"
],
"id": "en-virus-fi-noun-7C0mRXL3",
"links": [
[
"computer security",
"computer security"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "computer security",
"raw_glosses": [
"(computer security) virus (computer virus)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋirus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋirus̠]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋiːrus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋiːrus̠]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-irus"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vīrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "virus m (plural virus)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coronavirus"
},
{
"word": "virus à ADN"
},
{
"word": "virus à ARN"
},
{
"word": "virus informatique"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-fr-noun-KJigeyzy",
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vi.ʁys/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-virus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Fr-virus.ogg/Fr-virus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Fr-virus.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "gl:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus",
"4": "",
"5": "poison, slime, venom"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus (“poison, slime, venom”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīrus (“poison, slime, venom”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "virus m (invariable)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"virus (pathogen)"
],
"id": "en-virus-gl-noun-R5pxm9qq",
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
],
[
"pathogen",
"pathogen"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"computer virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-gl-noun-TM4uttra",
"links": [
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "Dutch virus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*weizos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *weizos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wisós",
"4": "",
"5": "fluidity, slime, poison"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "bisa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bisa",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "virus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from English virus",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch virus, from Latin vīrus, from rhotacism from Proto-Italic *weizos, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”). Doublet of bisa.\n* The computing sense is a semantic loan from English virus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virus-virus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "virusmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "virus-virus"
},
"expansion": "virus (plural virus-virus, first-person possessive virusku, second-person possessive virusmu, third-person possessive virusnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧rus"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "id:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "id:Virology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Microbiology",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus:",
"A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure consisting of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and often causes disease in the host organism; such agents are often classed as nonliving infectious particles and less often as microorganisms."
],
"id": "en-virus-id-noun-R4V8uCfQ",
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"virology",
"virology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"virus:",
"(biology, virology) A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure consisting of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and often causes disease in the host organism; such agents are often classed as nonliving infectious particles and less often as microorganisms."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "id:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus:",
"computer virus: A type of malware which can covertly transmit itself between computers via networks (especially the Internet) or removable storage such as disks, often causing damage to systems and data."
],
"id": "en-virus-id-noun-liywOcHz",
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"virus:",
"(computing) computer virus: A type of malware which can covertly transmit itself between computers via networks (especially the Internet) or removable storage such as disks, often causing damage to systems and data."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvirʊs]"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "viruses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "viruses",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "virus (plural viruses)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "virus (plural viruses)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-ia-noun-KJigeyzy",
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "virusal"
}
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vīrus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "virus m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vì‧rus"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "it:Virology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Microbiology",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-it-noun-KJigeyzy",
"links": [
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(virology) virus"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.rus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-irus"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "virus m (Latin spelling)",
"name": "lad-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Antisemitism is a prejudice, like a virus.",
"ref": "2018 February 7, Dora Niyego, “El Antisemitizmo De Oy”, in Şalom",
"text": "El antisemitizmo es un prejudizio, komo un virus.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-lad-noun-KJigeyzy",
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvirus/"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīrulentus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīrus corōnārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīrōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَيْرُوس",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: فَيْرُوس m (fayrūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: فَيْرُوس m (fayrūs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ڤَيْرُوس",
"g": "m",
"tr": "vayrūs"
},
"expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: ڤَيْرُوس m (vayrūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hijazi Arabic: ڤَيْرُوس m (vayrūs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "վիրուս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: վիրուս (virus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: վիրուս (virus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ві́рус",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: ві́рус m (vírus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: ві́рус m (vírus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "c,n"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: virus c or n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: virus c or n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: virus n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: virus n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: virus\n→ Amharic: ቫይረስ (vayräs)\n→ Bengali: ভাইরাস (bhairaś)\n→ Burmese: ဗိုင်းရပ်စ် (buing:rapc)\n→ Dhivehi: ވައިރަސް (vairas)\n→ Hindi: वायरस (vāyras)\n→ Japanese: バイラス (bairasu)\n→ Kannada: ವೈರಸ್ (vairas)\n→ Korean: 바이러스 (baireoseu)\n→ Lao: ໄວຣັສ (wai rat)\n→ Malay: virus\n→ Malayalam: വൈറസ് (vaiṟasŭ)\n→ Maltese: vajrus\n→ Sinhalese: වෛරස (wairasa)\n→ Telugu: వైరస్ (vairas)\n→ Thai: ไวรัส (wai-rát)\n→ Urdu: وائرس",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ English: virus\n→ Amharic: ቫይረስ (vayräs)\n→ Bengali: ভাইরাস (bhairaś)\n→ Burmese: ဗိုင်းရပ်စ် (buing:rapc)\n→ Dhivehi: ވައިރަސް (vairas)\n→ Hindi: वायरस (vāyras)\n→ Japanese: バイラス (bairasu)\n→ Kannada: ವೈರಸ್ (vairas)\n→ Korean: 바이러스 (baireoseu)\n→ Lao: ໄວຣັສ (wai rat)\n→ Malay: virus\n→ Malayalam: വൈറസ് (vaiṟasŭ)\n→ Maltese: vajrus\n→ Sinhalese: වෛරස (wairasa)\n→ Telugu: వైరస్ (vairas)\n→ Thai: ไวรัส (wai-rát)\n→ Urdu: وائرس"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "viruso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: viruso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: viruso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "viirus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: viirus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: viirus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ French: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: virus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: virus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ვირუსი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ვირუსი (virusi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ვირუსი (virusi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n,m"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Virus n or m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Virus n or m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "vírus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: vírus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: vírus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "viruso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: viruso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: viruso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ウイルス"
},
"expansion": "ウイルス (uirusu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ウィルス"
},
"expansion": "ウィルス (wirusu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ビールス"
},
"expansion": "ビールス (bīrusu)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ウイルス (uirusu), ウィルス (wirusu), ビールス (bīrusu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ವೈರಸ್",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ವೈರಸ್ (vairas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ವೈರಸ್ (vairas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វីរុស",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: វីរុស (viiruh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: វីរុស (viiruh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vīruss",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: vīruss m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: vīruss m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "вирус",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: вирус m (virus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: вирус m (virus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "vajrus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: vajrus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: vajrus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: virus n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: virus n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ويروس",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: ويروس m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: ويروس m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ویروس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: ویروس",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: ویروس"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "vìros",
"3": "vìrus",
"bor": "1",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: vìros, vìrus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: vìros, vìrus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wirus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: wirus m anim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: wirus m anim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "vírus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: vírus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: vírus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: virus n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: virus n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ви́рус",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m-an,m-in"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ви́рус m anim or m inan (vírus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ви́рус m anim or m inan (vírus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vírus"
},
"expansion": "vírus",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ви́рус",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"tr": "vírus"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ви́рус m (vírus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ви́рус m (vírus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "වෛරස",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: වෛරස (wairasa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: වෛරස (wairasa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "virusi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: virusi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: virusi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: virus n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: virus n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "birus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: birus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: birus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "వైరస్",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: వైరస్ (vairas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: వైరస్ (vairas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "virüs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: virüs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: virüs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ві́рус",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ві́рус m (vírus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ві́рус m (vírus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vi-rút",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: vi-rút",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: vi-rút"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "virud",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Volapük: virud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Volapük: virud"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "firus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: firus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: firus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "ווירוס",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: ווירוס m (virus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: ווירוס m (virus)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*weizos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *weizos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wisós",
"4": "",
"5": "fluidity, slime, poison"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विष",
"tr": "viṣá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विष (viṣá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰός (iós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "wase"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B wase",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "fí"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish fí",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via rhotacism from Proto-Italic *weizos, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”). Cognates include Sanskrit विष (viṣá), Ancient Greek ἰός (iós), Tocharian B wase, and Middle Irish fí. The neuter gender of this term despite its nominative singular ending in the masculine second-declension -us is possibly a relic of this term's inheritance from a neuter s-stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vīrus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vīrus<2.N.sg>"
},
"expansion": "vīrus n sg (genitive vīrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vīrus<2.N.sg>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vīrus<2.N.a>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"venom (a poisonous substance secreted by animals or plants)"
],
"id": "en-virus-la-noun-It9prMKm",
"links": [
[
"venom",
"venom"
],
[
"poison",
"poison#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
],
[
"secrete",
"secrete#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "poison",
"word": "venēnum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a plant- or animal-sourced substance with medicinal or magical properties"
],
"id": "en-virus-la-noun-t4IfxvWz",
"links": [
[
"medicinal",
"medicinal"
],
[
"magical",
"magical"
],
[
"properties",
"property"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a liquid element that makes something taste or smell bitter or acrid"
],
"id": "en-virus-la-noun-N-F-DqhX",
"links": [
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"acrid",
"acrid"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a liquid element that makes something taste or smell bitter or acrid",
"bitterness, acrimony (of speech, manner or disposition)"
],
"id": "en-virus-la-noun-~-JfhWLh",
"links": [
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"acrid",
"acrid"
],
[
"bitterness",
"bitterness"
],
[
"acrimony",
"acrimony"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"a liquid element that makes something taste or smell bitter or acrid",
"(transferred sense) bitterness, acrimony (of speech, manner or disposition)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 18 18 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 16 16 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 16 16 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 9 20 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 13 16 16 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a virus (infectious organism)"
],
"id": "en-virus-la-noun-uINGWDGm",
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) a virus (infectious organism)"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯iː.rus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯iːrʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.rus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviːrus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "English virus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*weizos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *weizos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English virus, from Latin vīrus, from rhotacism from Proto-Italic *weizos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virus-virus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "virusmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "virus-virus"
},
"expansion": "virus (plural virus-virus, informal 1st possessive virusku, 2nd possessive virusmu, 3rd possessive virusnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"virus:",
"virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-ms-noun-7UrooNxJ",
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"virus:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "ms:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "ms:Virology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Microbiology",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus:",
"A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure consisting of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and often causes disease in the host organism; such agents are often classed as nonliving infectious particles and less often as microorganisms."
],
"id": "en-virus-ms-noun-R4V8uCfQ",
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"virology",
"virology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"virus:",
"(biology, virology) A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure consisting of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and often causes disease in the host organism; such agents are often classed as nonliving infectious particles and less often as microorganisms."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/virus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vajrəs/"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusiid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusiid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusiidda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusiiguin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virusan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruseamẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viruseamẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "virusat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruseattẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruseattẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruseaskkạ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruseasẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "nouns",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "virus",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "virus",
"name": "se-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "virus"
},
"name": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "se",
"name": "Lifeforms",
"orig": "se:Lifeforms",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-se-noun-KJigeyzy",
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viruset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "nb:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "nb:Virology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Microbiology",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-nb-noun-KJigeyzy",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, virology) virus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "nb:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus (computer virus) (see datavirus)"
],
"id": "en-virus-nb-noun-sLNJajUg",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
],
[
"datavirus",
"datavirus#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) virus (computer virus) (see datavirus)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "Latin virus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin virus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viruset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "nn:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "nn:Virology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Microbiology",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-nn-noun-KJigeyzy",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, virology) virus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "nn:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus (computer virus) (see datavirus)"
],
"id": "en-virus-nn-noun-sLNJajUg",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
],
[
"datavirus",
"datavirus#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) virus (computer virus) (see datavirus)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "virus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French virus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French virus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French virus, Latin vīrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virusuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște virusuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor virusuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "virusurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "virusuri"
},
"expansion": "virus n (plural virusuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧rus"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "virusurilor",
"gpi": "virusuri",
"gsd": "virusului",
"gsi": "virus",
"n": "",
"npd": "virusurile",
"npi": "virusuri",
"nsd": "virusul",
"nsi": "virus",
"vp": "virusurilor",
"vs": "virusule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-ro-noun-KJigeyzy",
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvirus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-irus"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vírus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́рус",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "virusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "vírus"
},
"expansion": "vírus m (Cyrillic spelling ви́рус)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "virus",
"10": "virusi",
"11": "virusu",
"12": "virusima",
"13": "virusom",
"14": "virusima",
"2": "virusi",
"3": "virusa",
"4": "virusa",
"5": "virusu",
"6": "virusima",
"7": "virus",
"8": "viruse",
"9": "viruse"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "sh:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus (DNA/RNA causing disease)"
],
"id": "en-virus-sh-noun--FojCYo2",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) virus (DNA/RNA causing disease)"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "sh:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"computer virus"
],
"id": "en-virus-sh-noun-TM4uttra",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) computer virus"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
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}
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "virus FIFA"
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{
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],
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{
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}
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
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},
{
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}
],
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "sv",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viral"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bacill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bakterie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
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}
],
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[
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"computing#Noun"
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[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
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"word": "datavirus"
},
{
"word": "datorvirus"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
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"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈviːrɵs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-¹iːrɵs"
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],
"word": "virus"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "en",
"3": "virus"
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"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English virus",
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{
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{
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"2": "bisa",
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}
],
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{
"form": "ᜊᜌ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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],
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[
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],
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],
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},
{
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "topical",
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}
],
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"id": "en-virus-tl-noun-TM4uttra",
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"computer virus",
"computer virus"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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{
"other": "[ˈvaɪ̯.ɾʊs]"
},
{
"other": "/ˈbajɾus/"
},
{
"other": "[ˈbaɪ̯.ɾʊs]"
},
{
"other": "/ˈviɾus/"
},
{
"other": "[ˈvi.ɾʊs]"
},
{
"other": "/ˈbiɾus/"
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{
"other": "[ˈbi.ɾʊs]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
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],
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{
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],
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"form": "virus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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},
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "ast",
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{
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"Asturian lemmas",
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"Asturian nouns",
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"Asturian terms derived from Latin",
"Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation"
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"virus#English"
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],
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],
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{
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],
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{
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"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
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],
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{
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"definite"
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},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "virus",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslar",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusdan",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "virusum",
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarında",
"source": "declension",
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"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunda",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunun",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarının",
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"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunun",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarının",
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"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusumuzun",
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"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarımızın",
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"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "virusunuzun",
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"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
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},
{
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"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarının",
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"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarının",
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"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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],
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{
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"2": "s"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "az",
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{
"categories": [
"az:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) virus"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"az:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"computer virus"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) computer virus"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Computing"
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor+"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vīrus.",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "#"
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}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "viral"
},
{
"word": "víric"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan indeclinable nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"ca:Pathology",
"ca:Virology"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɾus]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi.ɾus]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-virus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-virus.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-virus.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Computing"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "virusys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
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"head": ""
},
"expansion": "virus m (plural virusys)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "virus m (plural virusys)",
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],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈviːrʏs]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviːrɪz]",
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"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Computing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ru",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian вирус (virus)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ru",
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian вирус (virus)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian вирус (virus).",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "crh-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusnıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarnıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virustan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruslardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "virus",
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],
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"args": {
"1": "u",
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}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
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{
"categories": [
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"Crimean Tatar lemmas",
"Crimean Tatar nouns",
"Crimean Tatar terms borrowed from Russian",
"Crimean Tatar terms derived from Russian",
"crh:Virology"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
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"virology"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(virology) virus"
],
"topics": [
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"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Czech inanimate nouns",
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"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"Czech nouns with regular foreign declension",
"Czech terms borrowed from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"tl:Computing"
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{
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
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},
{
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}
],
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"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
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]
},
{
"form": "virus",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viry",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viru",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virů",
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusů",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "viru",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virům",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusům",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusy",
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vire",
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"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruse",
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"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "virusy",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusem",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "virus m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((m.foreign,m))"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "antivirový"
},
{
"word": "odvirovat"
},
{
"word": "virální"
},
{
"word": "virolog"
},
{
"word": "virologický"
},
{
"word": "virologie"
},
{
"word": "virový"
},
{
"word": "zavirovat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"cs:Virology"
],
"glosses": [
"virus (a submicroscopic, non-cellular structure)"
],
"links": [
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(virology) virus (a submicroscopic, non-cellular structure)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cs:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"virus (a type of computer malware)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) virus (a type of computer malware)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɪrus]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vir"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Computing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virussen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vira",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virussene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusserne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viraene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "virusser",
"11": "or",
"12": "vira",
"13": "plural definite",
"14": "virussene",
"15": "or",
"16": "virusserne",
"17": "or",
"18": "viraene",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "virussen",
"5": "or",
"6": "virusset",
"7": "plural indefinite",
"8": "virus",
"9": "or",
"g": "c",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "virus c or n (singular definite virussen or virusset, plural indefinite virus or virusser or vira, plural definite virussene or virusserne or viraene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish nouns with multiple genders",
"Danish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Danish terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"tl:Computing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "computervirus"
},
{
"word": "coronavirus"
},
{
"word": "ebolavirus"
},
{
"word": "griepvirus"
},
{
"word": "herpesvirus"
},
{
"word": "marburgvirus"
},
{
"word": "norovirus"
},
{
"word": "viraal"
},
{
"word": "virusdeeltje"
},
{
"word": "virusdrager"
},
{
"word": "virusinfectie"
},
{
"word": "virusremmer"
},
{
"word": "virusvariant"
},
{
"word": "virusvrij"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "English virus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīrus. Coined in the virological sense by Martinus Beijerinck; the word had been previously used for pathogens, although not for viruses in the modern sense. The computing sense derives from English virus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virussen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "virusje"
},
"expansion": "virus n (plural virussen, diminutive virusje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧rus"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "viroloog"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Microbiology"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"microbiology",
"microbiology"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(microbiology) virus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Computer science"
],
"glosses": [
"virus (computer virus)"
],
"links": [
[
"computer science",
"computer science"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computer science) virus (computer virus)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"computer",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"science",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviː.rʏs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-virus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Nl-virus.ogg/Nl-virus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Nl-virus.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Martinus Beijerinck"
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəs/2 syllables",
"en:Malware",
"en:Virology",
"tl:Computing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adenovirus"
},
{
"word": "AIDS virus"
},
{
"word": "bacteriovirus"
},
{
"word": "baculovirus"
},
{
"word": "badnavirus"
},
{
"word": "becurtovirus"
},
{
"word": "bidnavirus"
},
{
"word": "birnavirus"
},
{
"word": "carcinovirus"
},
{
"word": "cardiovirus"
},
{
"word": "countervirus"
},
{
"word": "curtovirus"
},
{
"word": "encephalovirus"
},
{
"word": "enterovirus"
},
{
"word": "entomovirus"
},
{
"word": "Four Corners virus"
},
{
"word": "frankenvirus"
},
{
"word": "girus"
},
{
"word": "halovirus"
},
{
"word": "hypovirus"
},
{
"word": "immunovirus"
},
{
"word": "influenzavirus"
},
{
"word": "intervirus"
},
{
"word": "leukaemiavirus"
},
{
"word": "lymphocryptovirus"
},
{
"word": "macrovirus"
},
{
"word": "megavirus"
},
{
"word": "microvirus"
},
{
"word": "mimivirus"
},
{
"word": "Muerto Canyon virus"
},
{
"word": "mycovirus"
},
{
"word": "myxovirus"
},
{
"word": "neurovirus"
},
{
"word": "nonvirus"
},
{
"word": "oncovirus"
},
{
"word": "palaeovirus"
},
{
"word": "paleovirus"
},
{
"word": "papillomavirus"
},
{
"word": "parainfluenzavirus"
},
{
"word": "paramyxovirus"
},
{
"word": "parvovirus"
},
{
"word": "phycovirus"
},
{
"word": "phytovirus"
},
{
"word": "poliovirus"
},
{
"word": "polyomavirus"
},
{
"word": "poxvirus"
},
{
"word": "protovirus"
},
{
"word": "provirus"
},
{
"word": "pseudovirus"
},
{
"word": "retrovirus"
},
{
"word": "ribodeoxyvirus"
},
{
"word": "ribovirus"
},
{
"word": "spiravirus"
},
{
"word": "subvirus"
},
{
"word": "supervirus"
},
{
"word": "tetravirus"
},
{
"word": "ultravirus"
},
{
"word": "viral"
},
{
"word": "viricide"
},
{
"word": "virion"
},
{
"word": "viroid"
},
{
"word": "virokine"
},
{
"word": "virosis"
},
{
"word": "viruscide"
},
{
"word": "virusemia"
},
{
"word": "virusless"
},
{
"word": "viruslike"
},
{
"word": "virusoid"
},
{
"word": "virusproof"
},
{
"word": "virus-proof"
},
{
"word": "virussy"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ቫይረስ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Amharic: ቫይረስ (vayräs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Amharic: ቫይረስ (vayräs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ভাইরাস",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: ভাইরাস (bhairaś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: ভাইরাস (bhairaś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဗိုင်းရပ်စ်",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဗိုင်းရပ်စ် (buing:rapc)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဗိုင်းရပ်စ် (buing:rapc)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ވައިރަސް",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dhivehi: ވައިރަސް (vairas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dhivehi: ވައިރަސް (vairas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "वायरस",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: वायरस (vāyras)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: वायरस (vāyras)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "バイラス"
},
"expansion": "バイラス (bairasu)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: バイラス (bairasu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ವೈರಸ್",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ವೈರಸ್ (vairas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ವೈರಸ್ (vairas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "바이러스"
},
"expansion": "바이러스 (baireoseu)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 바이러스 (baireoseu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໄວຣັສ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ໄວຣັສ (wai rat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ໄວຣັສ (wai rat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: virus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: virus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "വൈറസ്",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: വൈറസ് (vaiṟasŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: വൈറസ് (vaiṟasŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "vajrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: vajrus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: vajrus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "වෛරස",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: වෛරස (wairasa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: වෛරස (wairasa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "వైరస్",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: వైరస్ (vairas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: వైరస్ (vairas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ไวรัส",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ไวรัส (wai-rát)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ไวรัส (wai-rát)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "وائرس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: وائرس",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: وائرس"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "Middle English virus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus",
"4": "",
"5": "poison, slime, venom"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus (“poison, slime, venom”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*weizos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *weizos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wisós",
"4": "",
"5": "fluidity, slime, poison"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English virus, from Latin vīrus (“poison, slime, venom”), via rhotacism from Proto-Italic *weizos, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”). First use in the computer context by David Gerrold in his 1972 book When HARLIE Was One.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viruses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusses",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "vira",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "viri",
"tags": [
"plural",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"form": "virii",
"tags": [
"plural",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "+",
"3": "virusses",
"4": "vira",
"5": "viri",
"6": "virii",
"pl3qual": "rare",
"pl4qual": "rare",
"pl5qual": "proscribed",
"pl6qual": "proscribed"
},
"expansion": "virus (countable and uncountable, plural viruses or (rare) virusses or (rare) vira or (proscribed) viri or (proscribed) virii)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "malware"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "antivirus"
},
{
"word": "cryptovirus"
},
{
"word": "adeno-associated virus"
},
{
"word": "African swine fever virus"
},
{
"word": "antiviral"
},
{
"word": "BK virus"
},
{
"word": "black queen cell virus"
},
{
"word": "Bourbon virus"
},
{
"word": "camelpox virus"
},
{
"word": "canine distemper virus"
},
{
"word": "CCP virus"
},
{
"word": "China virus"
},
{
"word": "Chinese virus"
},
{
"word": "chronic bee paralysis virus"
},
{
"word": "Chronic bee paralysis virus"
},
{
"word": "cloudy wing virus"
},
{
"word": "coronavirus"
},
{
"word": "corona virus"
},
{
"word": "corona-virus"
},
{
"word": "cowpox virus"
},
{
"word": "crown virus"
},
{
"word": "cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus"
},
{
"word": "deformed wing virus"
},
{
"word": "DNA virus"
},
{
"word": "Ebola virus"
},
{
"word": "Epstein-Barr virus"
},
{
"word": "GB virus C"
},
{
"word": "giant virus"
},
{
"word": "Grampus griseus endogenous virus"
},
{
"word": "helper virus"
},
{
"word": "hepatitis delta virus"
},
{
"word": "herpes simplex virus"
},
{
"word": "HIV virus"
},
{
"word": "Hosta virus X"
},
{
"word": "human immunodeficiency virus"
},
{
"word": "human immunodeficiency virus 1"
},
{
"word": "human immunodeficiency virus 2"
},
{
"word": "idea virus"
},
{
"word": "Jamestown Canyon virus"
},
{
"word": "JC virus"
},
{
"word": "Junin virus"
},
{
"word": "Kakugo virus"
},
{
"word": "Kunjin virus"
},
{
"word": "Lassa virus"
},
{
"word": "Machupo virus"
},
{
"word": "macro virus"
},
{
"word": "Marburg virus disease"
},
{
"word": "mosaic virus"
},
{
"word": "Neethling virus"
},
{
"word": "Nipah virus"
},
{
"word": "Norwalk virus"
},
{
"word": "passenger virus"
},
{
"word": "potato virus X"
},
{
"word": "Qalyub virus"
},
{
"word": "respiratory syncytial virus"
},
{
"word": "Reston virus"
},
{
"word": "rhinovirus"
},
{
"word": "RNA virus"
},
{
"word": "Ross River virus"
},
{
"word": "Rous sarcoma virus"
},
{
"word": "Schmallenberg virus"
},
{
"word": "Sendai virus"
},
{
"word": "simian immunodeficiency virus"
},
{
"word": "Tulane virus"
},
{
"word": "tulip-breaking virus"
},
{
"word": "varicella zoster virus"
},
{
"word": "walleye epidermal hyperplasia virus"
},
{
"word": "West Nile virus"
},
{
"word": "Wuhan virus"
},
{
"word": "Zika virus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "phage"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "bacteriophage"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "virophage"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "adenovirus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "alphahypovirus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "cachavirus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "chuvirus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "cytomegalovirus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "enterovirus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "filovirus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "herpesvirus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "hypovirus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "picornavirus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "retrovirus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "rotavirus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "rhabdovirus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "varicosavirus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "Bunyamwera virus"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Leslie Iversen, Drugs: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford, page 64",
"text": "Viruses are the smallest and most simplified forms of life.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193",
"text": "Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure consisting of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and often causes disease in the host organism; such agents are often classed as nonliving infectious particles and less often as microorganisms."
],
"links": [
[
"DNA",
"DNA"
],
[
"RNA",
"RNA"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"replicate",
"replicate"
],
[
"microorganism",
"microorganism"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "virus"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Norman E. Borlaug, Anthony Cunningham, Jane I. Guyer, Hans R. Herren, Calestous Juma, Akinlawon Mabogunje, Barbara Underwood, Montague Yudelman, chapter 1, in Lost Crops of Africa: Volume 2: Vegetables (U.S. National Research Council Consensus Study Report) (non-fiction), Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press, →DOI, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, archived from the original on 2021-09-02, page xviii",
"text": "Unless professionally inspected, they [plants] may also carry along unseen pests and diseases (particularly small insects and microbes such as virus or bacteria) whose populations might explode catastrophically in new locations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quantity of such infectious agents"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A quantity of such infectious agents"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English metonyms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's got a virus and had to stay home from school.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disease caused by such an infectious agent; a viral illness."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, metonymically) A disease caused by such an infectious agent; a viral illness."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"informal",
"metonymically",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1890, Aluísio Azevedo, The Slum",
"text": "Brazil, that inferno where every budding flower and every buzzing bluebottle fly bears a lascivious virus.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Venom, as produced by a poisonous animal etc."
],
"links": [
[
"Venom",
"venom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Venom, as produced by a poisonous animal etc."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004 November 15, Michael Chapman; Matthew Chapman, “Strong Bad Email #118: virus”, in Homestar Runner, spoken by Strong Bad (Matthew Chapman)",
"text": "Wait a minute! Is this one of those virus emails?!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of malware which can covertly transmit itself between computers via networks (especially the Internet) or removable storage such as disks, often causing damage to systems and data; also computer virus."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"malware",
"malware"
],
[
"transmit",
"transmit"
],
[
"disk",
"disk"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A type of malware which can covertly transmit itself between computers via networks (especially the Internet) or removable storage such as disks, often causing damage to systems and data; also computer virus."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English proscribed terms",
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"Any type of malware."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"malware",
"malware"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, proscribed) Any type of malware."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"proscribed",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Pat Mesiti, The $1 Million Reason to Change Your Mind",
"text": "I am tired of the mind viruses that are crippling people living in the western world — especially in my own nation. Sadly, Australia is becoming known as a nation of whingers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any malicious or dangerous entity that spreads from one place or person to another."
],
"links": [
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
],
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Any malicious or dangerous entity that spreads from one place or person to another."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪɹəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɹəs"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-virus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-virus.ogg/En-us-virus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-virus.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "vīʹrəs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:virus",
"word": "virus"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "vayräs",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ቫይረስ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "vīrūs",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ڤِيرُوس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fīrūs",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِيرُوس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥuma",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حُمَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fayrūs",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَيْرُوس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fayrūs, vayrūs",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَيْروس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "վիրուս"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bhairas",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ভাইৰাছ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "birus"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ві́рус"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bhairaś",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ভাইরাস"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́рус"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "buing:rapc",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ဗိုင်းရပ်စ်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "rau:gapui:hmwa:",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ရောဂါပိုးမွှား"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "beng⁶ duk⁶",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "bâng-dŭk",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "phiang-thu̍k",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pēⁿ-to̍k, pīⁿ-to̍k",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìngdú",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "⁶bin-doq",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "vairas",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ވައިރަސް"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "viruso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "viirus"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "virusi",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ვირუსი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Virus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "iós",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιός"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "viṣāṇu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "વિષાણુ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nagíf",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "נְגִיף"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וִירוּס"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "viṣāṇu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विषाणु"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vāiras",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वाइरस"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "vírus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veira"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "pathik"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "víreas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uirusu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ウイルス"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wirusu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ウィルス"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bīrusu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ビールス"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bairasu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "バイラス"
},
{
"alt": "びょうどく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "byōdoku",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "vairas",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ವೈರಸ್"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "вирус"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "viisaanou",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "វីសាណូ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "viiruh",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "វីរុស"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baireoseu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "바이러스"
},
{
"alt": "病毒",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "byeongdok",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "병독"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "biruseu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "비루스"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "vîrûs"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "вирус"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wai rat",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ໄວຣັສ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sư̄a",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ເຊື້ອ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vīrus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vīruss"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virusas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вирус"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vaiṟasŭ",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "വൈറസ്"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vajrus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "huaketo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "wheori"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "viṣāṇū",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विषाणू"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "vhāyras",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "व्हायरस"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "вирус"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "wirüs",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠸᠢᠷᠦ᠋ᠰ"
},
{
"code": "zgh",
"lang": "Moroccan Amazigh",
"roman": "afirus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ⴰⴼⵉⵔⵓⵙ"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bhāiras",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "भाइरस"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bisāṇu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "विषाणु"
},
{
"code": "new",
"lang": "Newar",
"roman": "wiṣāṇu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "विषाणु"
},
{
"code": "ojb",
"lang": "Northwestern Ojibwa",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "zenibaanh-aakoziwin"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "bhutaṇu",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ଭୂତାଣୁ"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "wirús",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ويروس"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ویروس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wirus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vírus"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "viśāṇū",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ਵਿਸ਼ਾਣੂ"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "añaw"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ch'iñi khuru"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́рус"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́рус"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vírus"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "wairasa",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "වෛරස"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vírus"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virusi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "haykap"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "birus"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "вирус"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "tī nuṇmam",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "தீ நுண்மம்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "wirus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "вирус"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vairas",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "వైరస్"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chʉ́ʉa",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "เชื้อ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wai-rát",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ไวรัส"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "nad dug",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ནད་དུག"
},
{
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "vayräs",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ቫይረስ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virüs"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "wirus"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ві́рус"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "huma",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "حُمہ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "vāiras",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وائرس"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "wirus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "ۋىرۇس"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "vi rút"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "siêu vi trùng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "siêu vi khuẩn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "siêu vi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "vi trùng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "tinh độc"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"word": "virud"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "firws"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feirws"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "infectious organism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ווירוס"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "virustauti"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "virusi",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "ვირუსი"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "magefá",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מגפה"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "disease",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "firws"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feirws"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "ibergang",
"sense": "disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "איבערגאַנג"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "rekenaarvirus"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fīrūs",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِيرُوس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fayrūs",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَيْرُوس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "virus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "վիրուս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamakargčʻayin virus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "համակարգչային վիրուս"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "virus proqramları"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ві́рус"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kampútarny vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кампу́тарны ві́рус"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́рус"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kompjútǎren vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компю́търен ви́рус"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kwanpyuta buing:rapc",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "ကွန်ပျူတာ ဗိုင်းရပ်စ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìngdú",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "病毒"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "電腦病毒"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diànnǎo bìngdú",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "电脑病毒"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "computervirus"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "arvutiviirus"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "telduvirus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "tietokonevirus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus informatique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "virusi",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "ვირუსი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳomṗiuṭeruli virusi",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "კომპიუტერული ვირუსი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Computervirus"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וִירוּס"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vírus makhshév",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וִירוּס מַחְשֵׁב"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vāiras",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वाइरस"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "számítógépes vírus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "számítógépvírus"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "konpyūtā uirusu",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "コンピューター・ウイルス"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "meirookkompyuutɔə",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "មេរោគកុំព្យូទ័រ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keompyuteo baireoseu",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "컴퓨터 바이러스"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "smetački virus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сметачки вирус"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "virus komputer"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "ngārara rorohiko"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "wheori"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "datavirus"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "datavirus"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wirus komputerowy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wirus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vírus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vírus de computador"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́рус"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kompʹjútɛrnyj vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компью́терный ви́рус"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "компјутерски вирус"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рачунални вирус"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рачунарски вирус"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "parigaṇaka wairasa",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "පරිගණක වෛරස"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "počítačový vírus"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "računalniški virus"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "datorvirus"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "datavirus"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "salot"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wai-rát",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "ไวรัส"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "ไวรัสคอมพิวเตอร์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "virüs"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "bilgisayar virüsü"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ві́рус"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kompʺjúternyj vírus",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "комп'ю́терний ві́рус"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "vi-rút"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computer virus",
"word": "siêu vi"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "firws"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "computer virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feirws"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəs/2 syllables",
"en:Malware",
"en:Virology",
"tl:Computing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "Middle English virus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus",
"4": "",
"5": "poison, slime, venom"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus (“poison, slime, venom”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*weizos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *weizos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wisós",
"4": "",
"5": "fluidity, slime, poison"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English virus, from Latin vīrus (“poison, slime, venom”), via rhotacism from Proto-Italic *weizos, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”). First use in the computer context by David Gerrold in his 1972 book When HARLIE Was One.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viruses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "virused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "virused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "virus (third-person singular simple present viruses, present participle virusing, simple past and past participle virused)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "prion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English nonstandard terms",
"English terms with rare senses",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'm just going to virus anyone who tries cheating on this game.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To send or infect an electronic device with a computer virus."
],
"links": [
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard, rare) To send or infect an electronic device with a computer virus."
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪɹəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɹəs"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-virus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-virus.ogg/En-us-virus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-virus.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "vīʹrəs"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Finnish terms derived from Latin",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish vastaus-type nominals",
"Rhymes:Finnish/irus",
"Rhymes:Finnish/irus/2 syllables",
"tl:Computing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antivirusohjelma"
},
{
"word": "bakulovirus"
},
{
"word": "ebolavirus"
},
{
"word": "flunssavirus"
},
{
"word": "hepatiittivirus"
},
{
"word": "herpesvirus"
},
{
"word": "HI-virus"
},
{
"word": "influenssavirus"
},
{
"word": "makrovirus"
},
{
"word": "papilloomavirus"
},
{
"word": "poliovirus"
},
{
"word": "rokkovirus"
},
{
"word": "syylävirus"
},
{
"word": "syöpävirus"
},
{
"word": "tietokonevirus"
},
{
"word": "tuhkarokkovirus"
},
{
"word": "vesirokkovirus"
},
{
"word": "vihurirokkovirus"
},
{
"word": "viruksentorjuntaohjelma"
},
{
"word": "virusinfektio"
},
{
"word": "viruslinko"
},
{
"word": "virusohjelma"
},
{
"word": "virusoppi"
},
{
"word": "virusperäinen"
},
{
"word": "virusripuli"
},
{
"word": "virussuojaus"
},
{
"word": "virustartunta"
},
{
"word": "virustauti"
},
{
"word": "virustentorjuntaohjelma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukselta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virustani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukselleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virustesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virustasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virustemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virustamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksettamme",
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"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksittamme",
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"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinemme",
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"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenne",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenne",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenne",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenne",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenne",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenne",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenne",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virustenne",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksienne",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virustanne",
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"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksianne",
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"partitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "viruksessanne",
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"inessive",
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]
},
{
"form": "viruksissanne",
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"inessive",
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]
},
{
"form": "viruksestanne",
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"elative",
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]
},
{
"form": "viruksistanne",
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"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseenne",
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"illative",
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]
},
{
"form": "viruksiinne",
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"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellanne",
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"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillanne",
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"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseltanne",
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"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiltanne",
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"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellenne",
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"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillenne",
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"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenanne",
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"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinanne",
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"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseksenne",
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"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"translative"
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},
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"form": "viruksettanne",
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"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksittanne",
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"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinenne",
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"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksensa",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksensa",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksensa",
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"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksensa",
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"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksensa",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksensa",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virustensa",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiensa",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virustaan",
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"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virustansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiaan",
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"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseensa",
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"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillaan",
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"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillansa",
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"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseltaan",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiltaan",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiltansa",
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"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virukselleen",
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"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksellensa",
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"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksilleen",
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"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksillensa",
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"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenaan",
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"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinaan",
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"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinansa",
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "virukseksensa",
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"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksikseen",
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"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksiksensa",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksittaan",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksittansa",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruksinensa",
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"comitative",
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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},
{
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],
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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"virus (computer virus)"
],
"links": [
[
"computer security",
"computer security"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "computer security",
"raw_glosses": [
"(computer security) virus (computer virus)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋirus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋirus̠]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋiːrus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋiːrus̠]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-irus"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Computing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coronavirus"
},
{
"word": "virus à ADN"
},
{
"word": "virus à ARN"
},
{
"word": "virus informatique"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vīrus.",
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{
"form": "virus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "virus m (plural virus)",
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vi.ʁys/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-virus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Fr-virus.ogg/Fr-virus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Fr-virus.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician indeclinable nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"gl:Biology",
"tl:Computing"
],
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus",
"4": "",
"5": "poison, slime, venom"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus (“poison, slime, venom”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīrus (“poison, slime, venom”).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "virus m (invariable)",
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}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"virus (pathogen)"
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
],
[
"pathogen",
"pathogen"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"computer virus"
],
"links": [
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"tl:Computing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nl",
"3": "virus"
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"expansion": "Dutch virus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
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"3": "vīrus"
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{
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"2": "itc-pro",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "fluidity, slime, poison"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
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},
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"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "virus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from English virus",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch virus, from Latin vīrus, from rhotacism from Proto-Italic *weizos, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”). Doublet of bisa.\n* The computing sense is a semantic loan from English virus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virus-virus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "virusmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "virus-virus"
},
"expansion": "virus (plural virus-virus, first-person possessive virusku, second-person possessive virusmu, third-person possessive virusnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧rus"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Biology",
"id:Virology"
],
"glosses": [
"virus:",
"A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure consisting of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and often causes disease in the host organism; such agents are often classed as nonliving infectious particles and less often as microorganisms."
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"virology",
"virology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"virus:",
"(biology, virology) A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure consisting of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and often causes disease in the host organism; such agents are often classed as nonliving infectious particles and less often as microorganisms."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"virus:",
"computer virus: A type of malware which can covertly transmit itself between computers via networks (especially the Internet) or removable storage such as disks, often causing damage to systems and data."
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"virus:",
"(computing) computer virus: A type of malware which can covertly transmit itself between computers via networks (especially the Internet) or removable storage such as disks, often causing damage to systems and data."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvirʊs]"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Computing"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "viruses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
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"5": "plural",
"6": "viruses",
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},
"expansion": "virus (plural viruses)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "virus (plural viruses)",
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}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "virusal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Computing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vīrus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "virus m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vì‧rus"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/irus",
"Rhymes:Italian/irus/2 syllables",
"it:Virology"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(virology) virus"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.rus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-irus"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Computing"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "virus m (Latin spelling)",
"name": "lad-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladino lemmas",
"Ladino masculine nouns",
"Ladino nouns",
"Ladino nouns in Latin script",
"Ladino terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ladino terms with quotations",
"Ladino terms with redundant script codes"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Antisemitism is a prejudice, like a virus.",
"ref": "2018 February 7, Dora Niyego, “El Antisemitizmo De Oy”, in Şalom",
"text": "El antisemitizmo es un prejudizio, komo un virus.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvirus/"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek links with manual fragments",
"Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"tl:Computing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vīrulentus"
},
{
"word": "vīrus corōnārium"
},
{
"word": "vīrōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَيْرُوس",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: فَيْرُوس m (fayrūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: فَيْرُوس m (fayrūs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ڤَيْرُوس",
"g": "m",
"tr": "vayrūs"
},
"expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: ڤَيْرُوس m (vayrūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hijazi Arabic: ڤَيْرُوس m (vayrūs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "վիրուս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: վիրուս (virus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: վիրուս (virus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ві́рус",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: ві́рус m (vírus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: ві́рус m (vírus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "c,n"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: virus c or n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: virus c or n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: virus n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: virus n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: virus\n→ Amharic: ቫይረስ (vayräs)\n→ Bengali: ভাইরাস (bhairaś)\n→ Burmese: ဗိုင်းရပ်စ် (buing:rapc)\n→ Dhivehi: ވައިރަސް (vairas)\n→ Hindi: वायरस (vāyras)\n→ Japanese: バイラス (bairasu)\n→ Kannada: ವೈರಸ್ (vairas)\n→ Korean: 바이러스 (baireoseu)\n→ Lao: ໄວຣັສ (wai rat)\n→ Malay: virus\n→ Malayalam: വൈറസ് (vaiṟasŭ)\n→ Maltese: vajrus\n→ Sinhalese: වෛරස (wairasa)\n→ Telugu: వైరస్ (vairas)\n→ Thai: ไวรัส (wai-rát)\n→ Urdu: وائرس",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ English: virus\n→ Amharic: ቫይረስ (vayräs)\n→ Bengali: ভাইরাস (bhairaś)\n→ Burmese: ဗိုင်းရပ်စ် (buing:rapc)\n→ Dhivehi: ވައިރަސް (vairas)\n→ Hindi: वायरस (vāyras)\n→ Japanese: バイラス (bairasu)\n→ Kannada: ವೈರಸ್ (vairas)\n→ Korean: 바이러스 (baireoseu)\n→ Lao: ໄວຣັສ (wai rat)\n→ Malay: virus\n→ Malayalam: വൈറസ് (vaiṟasŭ)\n→ Maltese: vajrus\n→ Sinhalese: වෛරස (wairasa)\n→ Telugu: వైరస్ (vairas)\n→ Thai: ไวรัส (wai-rát)\n→ Urdu: وائرس"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "viruso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: viruso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: viruso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "viirus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: viirus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: viirus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ French: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: virus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: virus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ვირუსი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ვირუსი (virusi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ვირუსი (virusi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n,m"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Virus n or m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Virus n or m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "vírus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: vírus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: vírus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "viruso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: viruso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: viruso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ウイルス"
},
"expansion": "ウイルス (uirusu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ウィルス"
},
"expansion": "ウィルス (wirusu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ビールス"
},
"expansion": "ビールス (bīrusu)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ウイルス (uirusu), ウィルス (wirusu), ビールス (bīrusu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ವೈರಸ್",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ವೈರಸ್ (vairas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ವೈರಸ್ (vairas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វីរុស",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: វីរុស (viiruh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: វីរុស (viiruh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vīruss",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: vīruss m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: vīruss m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "вирус",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: вирус m (virus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: вирус m (virus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "vajrus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: vajrus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: vajrus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: virus n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: virus n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ويروس",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: ويروس m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: ويروس m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ویروس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: ویروس",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: ویروس"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "vìros",
"3": "vìrus",
"bor": "1",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: vìros, vìrus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: vìros, vìrus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wirus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: wirus m anim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: wirus m anim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "vírus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: vírus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: vírus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: virus n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: virus n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ви́рус",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m-an,m-in"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ви́рус m anim or m inan (vírus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ви́рус m anim or m inan (vírus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vírus"
},
"expansion": "vírus",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ви́рус",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"tr": "vírus"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ви́рус m (vírus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ви́рус m (vírus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "වෛරස",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: වෛරස (wairasa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: වෛරස (wairasa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: virus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: virus m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "virusi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: virusi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: virusi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "virus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: virus n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: virus n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "birus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: birus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: birus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "వైరస్",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: వైరస్ (vairas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: వైరస్ (vairas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "virüs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: virüs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: virüs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ві́рус",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ві́рус m (vírus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ві́рус m (vírus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vi-rút",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: vi-rút",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: vi-rút"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "virud",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Volapük: virud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Volapük: virud"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "firus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: firus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: firus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "ווירוס",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: ווירוס m (virus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: ווירוס m (virus)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*weizos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *weizos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wisós",
"4": "",
"5": "fluidity, slime, poison"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विष",
"tr": "viṣá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विष (viṣá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰός (iós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "wase"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B wase",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "fí"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish fí",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via rhotacism from Proto-Italic *weizos, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“fluidity, slime, poison”). Cognates include Sanskrit विष (viṣá), Ancient Greek ἰός (iós), Tocharian B wase, and Middle Irish fí. The neuter gender of this term despite its nominative singular ending in the masculine second-declension -us is possibly a relic of this term's inheritance from a neuter s-stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vīrus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vīrus<2.N.sg>"
},
"expansion": "vīrus n sg (genitive vīrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vīrus<2.N.sg>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vīrus<2.N.a>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"venom (a poisonous substance secreted by animals or plants)"
],
"links": [
[
"venom",
"venom"
],
[
"poison",
"poison#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
],
[
"secrete",
"secrete#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a plant- or animal-sourced substance with medicinal or magical properties"
],
"links": [
[
"medicinal",
"medicinal"
],
[
"magical",
"magical"
],
[
"properties",
"property"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a liquid element that makes something taste or smell bitter or acrid"
],
"links": [
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"acrid",
"acrid"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a liquid element that makes something taste or smell bitter or acrid",
"bitterness, acrimony (of speech, manner or disposition)"
],
"links": [
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"acrid",
"acrid"
],
[
"bitterness",
"bitterness"
],
[
"acrimony",
"acrimony"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"a liquid element that makes something taste or smell bitter or acrid",
"(transferred sense) bitterness, acrimony (of speech, manner or disposition)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"New Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"a virus (infectious organism)"
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) a virus (infectious organism)"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯iː.rus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯iːrʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.rus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviːrus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "poison",
"word": "venēnum"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms derived from Latin",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"tl:Computing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "English virus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*weizos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *weizos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English virus, from Latin vīrus, from rhotacism from Proto-Italic *weizos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virus-virus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "virusmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "virus-virus"
},
"expansion": "virus (plural virus-virus, informal 1st possessive virusku, 2nd possessive virusmu, 3rd possessive virusnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"virus:",
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"virus:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ms:Biology",
"ms:Virology"
],
"glosses": [
"virus:",
"A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure consisting of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and often causes disease in the host organism; such agents are often classed as nonliving infectious particles and less often as microorganisms."
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"virology",
"virology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"virus:",
"(biology, virology) A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure consisting of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and often causes disease in the host organism; such agents are often classed as nonliving infectious particles and less often as microorganisms."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/virus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vajrəs/"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Computing"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusiid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusiid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusiidda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusiiguin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virusan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruseamẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "viruseamẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "virusat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruseattẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruseattẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virusis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruseaskkạ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viruseasẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "nouns",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "virus",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "virus",
"name": "se-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "virus"
},
"name": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami lemmas",
"Northern Sami non-gradating odd nouns",
"Northern Sami nouns",
"Northern Sami odd nouns",
"Requests for pronunciation in Northern Sami entries",
"se:Lifeforms"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Computing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viruset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nb:Biology",
"nb:Virology"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, virology) virus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nb:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"virus (computer virus) (see datavirus)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
],
[
"datavirus",
"datavirus#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) virus (computer virus) (see datavirus)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Computing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "Latin virus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin virus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viruset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nn:Biology",
"nn:Virology"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, virology) virus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"virus (computer virus) (see datavirus)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
],
[
"datavirus",
"datavirus#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) virus (computer virus) (see datavirus)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Computing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "virus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French virus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French virus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French virus, Latin vīrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virusuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște virusuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor virusuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "virusurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "virusuri"
},
"expansion": "virus n (plural virusuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧rus"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "virusurilor",
"gpi": "virusuri",
"gsd": "virusului",
"gsi": "virus",
"n": "",
"npd": "virusurile",
"npi": "virusuri",
"nsd": "virusul",
"nsi": "virus",
"vp": "virusurilor",
"vs": "virusule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Romanian/irus",
"Rhymes:Romanian/irus/2 syllables",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvirus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-irus"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"tl:Computing"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "vírus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́рус",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "virusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "virusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "vírus"
},
"expansion": "vírus m (Cyrillic spelling ви́рус)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "virus",
"10": "virusi",
"11": "virusu",
"12": "virusima",
"13": "virusom",
"14": "virusima",
"2": "virusi",
"3": "virusa",
"4": "virusa",
"5": "virusu",
"6": "virusima",
"7": "virus",
"8": "viruse",
"9": "viruse"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sh:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"virus (DNA/RNA causing disease)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) virus (DNA/RNA causing disease)"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sh:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"computer virus"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) computer virus"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɾus",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɾus/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"es:Computing",
"es:Virology",
"tl:Computing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antivirus"
},
{
"word": "coronavirus"
},
{
"word": "viral"
},
{
"word": "vírico"
},
{
"word": "virulento"
},
{
"word": "virus de inmunodeficiencia humana"
},
{
"word": "virus FIFA"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vīrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "virus m (plural virus)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧rus"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"computer virus"
],
"links": [
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɾus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɾus]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɾus"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Swedish/¹iːrɵs",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"tl:Computing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antivirus"
},
{
"word": "virusinfektion"
},
{
"word": "virussmitta"
},
{
"word": "virussjukdom"
},
{
"word": "virusskydd"
},
{
"word": "virusstam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viruset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virusets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virusens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "virus n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "virus n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "viral"
},
{
"word": "bacill"
},
{
"word": "bakterie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sv:Biology",
"sv:Virology"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"virus",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, virology) virus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sv:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"computer virus"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) computer virus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "datavirus"
},
{
"word": "datorvirus"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviːrɵs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-¹iːrɵs"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog doublets",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms spelled with V",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog unadapted borrowings from English",
"tl:Computing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English virus",
"name": "unadapted borrowing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bisa",
"3": "birus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bisa and birus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English virus, from Latin vīrus. Doublet of bisa and birus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜊᜌ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "bayrus"
},
"expansion": "virus (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜌ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"tl:Biology",
"tl:Virology"
],
"glosses": [
"virus"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, virology) virus"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"computer virus"
],
"links": [
[
"computer virus",
"computer virus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈvajɾus/"
},
{
"other": "[ˈvaɪ̯.ɾʊs]"
},
{
"other": "/ˈbajɾus/"
},
{
"other": "[ˈbaɪ̯.ɾʊs]"
},
{
"other": "/ˈviɾus/"
},
{
"other": "[ˈvi.ɾʊs]"
},
{
"other": "/ˈbiɾus/"
},
{
"other": "[ˈbi.ɾʊs]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "birus"
}
],
"word": "virus"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: 'human immunodeficiency virus 1', originally 'human immunodeficiency virus 1'",
"path": [
"virus"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "virus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: 'human immunodeficiency virus 2', originally 'human immunodeficiency virus 2'",
"path": [
"virus"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "virus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.