See prion on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for prion meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "proteinaceous"
},
"expansion": "proteinaceous",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "infectious"
},
"expansion": "infectious",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "particle"
},
"expansion": "particle",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Q155380",
"in": "1982",
"nobycat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Neurologist, biochemist Stanley B. Prusiner in 1982",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From (a reordering of) the initial letters of proteinaceous infectious particle. Coined by Neurologist, biochemist Stanley B. Prusiner in 1982.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prion (plural prions)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Molecular biology",
"orig": "en:Molecular biology",
"parents": [
"Biochemistry",
"Biology",
"Genetics",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prion disease"
},
{
"word": "prion protein"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial, published 2004, page 277",
"text": "Prions retain deep mysteries, the foremost of which is what on earth they exist for.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 July 28, Barbara Casassus, “France issues moratorium on prion research after fatal brain disease strikes two lab workers”, in Science",
"text": "Five public research institutions in France have imposed a 3-month moratorium on the study of prions—a class of misfolding, infectious proteins that cause fatal brain diseases—after a retired lab worker who handled prions in the past was diagnosed with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), the most common prion disease in humans.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A self-propagating misfolded conformer of a protein that is responsible for a number of diseases that affect the brain and other neural tissue."
],
"id": "en-prion-en-noun-lsaIjrNo",
"links": [
[
"molecular biology",
"molecular biology"
],
[
"misfolded",
"misfolded"
],
[
"conformer",
"conformer"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
],
[
"neural",
"neural"
]
],
"qualifier": "molecular biology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(molecular biology) A self-propagating misfolded conformer of a protein that is responsible for a number of diseases that affect the brain and other neural tissue."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bovine spongiform encephalopathy"
},
{
"word": "Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease"
},
{
"word": "kuru"
},
{
"word": "mad cow disease"
},
{
"word": "New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease"
},
{
"word": "scrapie"
},
{
"word": "chronic wasting disease"
},
{
"word": "viroid"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "prion"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "priẏon",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "প্রিয়ন"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prió"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruǎnbìngdú",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "朊病毒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "朊毒體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruǎndútǐ",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "朊毒体"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pǔlì'áng",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "普利昂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "蛋白質侵染因子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dànbáizhì qīnrǎn yīnzǐ",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "蛋白质侵染因子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dúruǎn",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "毒朊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "感染性蛋白質"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "感染性蛋白质"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gǎnrǎnxìng dànbáizhì",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "感染性蛋白质"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pǔ'ēndànbái",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "普恩蛋白"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "priono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "prioni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prion"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "príon",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πρίον"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "prión",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פריאון"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "prion"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prión"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prione"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "purion",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "プリオン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peurion",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "프리온"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "prion"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "priyōṇ",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "പ്രിയോൺ"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "priôn",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "ପ୍ରିଅନ୍"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "پریون"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prião"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "príon"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prion"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prión",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прио́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prion"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "puratappīḻai",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "புரதப்பீழை"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prión",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пріо́н"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹiːɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːɒn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪən"
},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"tags": [
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"tags": [
"US"
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"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
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],
"word": "prion"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"3": "πρίων",
"4": "",
"5": "saw"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρίων (príōn, “saw”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Prion (former genus name), from Ancient Greek πρίων (príōn, “saw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prions",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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"_dis": "30 70",
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"_dis": "31 69",
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"parents": [
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"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
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},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Proteins",
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"Biochemistry",
"Body parts",
"Organic compounds",
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},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tubenose birds",
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"Vertebrates",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A petrel of the genus Pachyptila."
],
"id": "en-prion-en-noun-NYLRgr97",
"links": [
[
"petrel",
"petrel"
],
[
"Pachyptila",
"Pachyptila#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "petrel of the genus Pachyptila",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "pachyptile"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎlnoljubka",
"sense": "petrel from the genus Pachyptila",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вълнолюбка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "petrel from the genus Pachyptila",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "petrell prió"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "petrel from the genus Pachyptila",
"word": "prioni"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kitovaja ptíčka",
"sense": "petrel from the genus Pachyptila",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "китовая пти́чка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "petrel from the genus Pachyptila",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pato-petrel"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹʌɪən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌɪən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "prion"
}
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}
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[
"prion",
"prion#English"
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],
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}
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{
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
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],
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]
],
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]
}
],
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],
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},
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"hyphenation": [
"prion"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prion"
],
"id": "en-prion-es-noun-tm19wUlp",
"links": [
[
"prion",
"prion#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prión"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:prion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾjon/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɾjõn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "prion"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English coinages",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:English/aɪən",
"Rhymes:English/aɪən/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/iːɒn",
"Rhymes:English/iːɒn/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ʌɪən",
"Rhymes:English/ʌɪən/2 syllables",
"en:Pathology",
"en:Proteins",
"en:Tubenose birds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prion disease"
},
{
"word": "prion protein"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "proteinaceous"
},
"expansion": "proteinaceous",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "infectious"
},
"expansion": "infectious",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "particle"
},
"expansion": "particle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Q155380",
"in": "1982",
"nobycat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Neurologist, biochemist Stanley B. Prusiner in 1982",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From (a reordering of) the initial letters of proteinaceous infectious particle. Coined by Neurologist, biochemist Stanley B. Prusiner in 1982.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prion (plural prions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bovine spongiform encephalopathy"
},
{
"word": "Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease"
},
{
"word": "kuru"
},
{
"word": "mad cow disease"
},
{
"word": "New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease"
},
{
"word": "scrapie"
},
{
"word": "chronic wasting disease"
},
{
"word": "viroid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Molecular biology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial, published 2004, page 277",
"text": "Prions retain deep mysteries, the foremost of which is what on earth they exist for.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 July 28, Barbara Casassus, “France issues moratorium on prion research after fatal brain disease strikes two lab workers”, in Science",
"text": "Five public research institutions in France have imposed a 3-month moratorium on the study of prions—a class of misfolding, infectious proteins that cause fatal brain diseases—after a retired lab worker who handled prions in the past was diagnosed with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), the most common prion disease in humans.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A self-propagating misfolded conformer of a protein that is responsible for a number of diseases that affect the brain and other neural tissue."
],
"links": [
[
"molecular biology",
"molecular biology"
],
[
"misfolded",
"misfolded"
],
[
"conformer",
"conformer"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
],
[
"neural",
"neural"
]
],
"qualifier": "molecular biology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(molecular biology) A self-propagating misfolded conformer of a protein that is responsible for a number of diseases that affect the brain and other neural tissue."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹiːɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːɒn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prion.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prion2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prion2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prion2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prion2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prion2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-prion.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-prion.oga/En-us-prion.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-prion.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "prion"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "priẏon",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "প্রিয়ন"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prió"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruǎnbìngdú",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "朊病毒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "朊毒體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruǎndútǐ",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "朊毒体"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pǔlì'áng",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "普利昂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "蛋白質侵染因子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dànbáizhì qīnrǎn yīnzǐ",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "蛋白质侵染因子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dúruǎn",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "毒朊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "感染性蛋白質"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "感染性蛋白质"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gǎnrǎnxìng dànbáizhì",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "感染性蛋白质"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pǔ'ēndànbái",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "普恩蛋白"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "priono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "prioni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prion"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "príon",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πρίον"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "prión",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פריאון"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "prion"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prión"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prione"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "purion",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "プリオン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peurion",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "프리온"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "prion"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "priyōṇ",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "പ്രിയോൺ"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "priôn",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "ପ୍ରିଅନ୍"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "پریون"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prião"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "príon"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prion"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prión",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прио́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prion"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "puratappīḻai",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"word": "புரதப்பீழை"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prión",
"sense": "misfolded protein",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пріо́н"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:prion"
],
"word": "prion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌɪən",
"Rhymes:English/ʌɪən/2 syllables",
"en:Pathology",
"en:Proteins",
"en:Tubenose birds"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "Prion"
},
"expansion": "Prion",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρίων",
"4": "",
"5": "saw"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρίων (príōn, “saw”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Prion (former genus name), from Ancient Greek πρίων (príōn, “saw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prion (plural prions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A petrel of the genus Pachyptila."
],
"links": [
[
"petrel",
"petrel"
],
[
"Pachyptila",
"Pachyptila#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹʌɪən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌɪən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "petrel of the genus Pachyptila",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "pachyptile"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎlnoljubka",
"sense": "petrel from the genus Pachyptila",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вълнолюбка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "petrel from the genus Pachyptila",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "petrell prió"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "petrel from the genus Pachyptila",
"word": "prioni"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kitovaja ptíčka",
"sense": "petrel from the genus Pachyptila",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "китовая пти́чка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "petrel from the genus Pachyptila",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pato-petrel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:prion"
],
"word": "prion"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "prions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "prion m (plural prions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"fr:Pathology",
"fr:Proteins"
],
"glosses": [
"prion"
],
"links": [
[
"prion",
"prion#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "prion"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prion",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French prion",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prion"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French prion",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French prion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prioni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un prion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prionul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște prioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prionii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui prion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prionului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor prioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prionilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prionule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prionilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "prioni"
},
"expansion": "prion m (plural prioni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "prionilor",
"gpi": "prioni",
"gsd": "prionului",
"gsi": "prion",
"n": "",
"npd": "prionii",
"npi": "prioni",
"nsd": "prionul",
"nsi": "prion",
"vp": "prionilor",
"vs": "prionule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"prion"
],
"links": [
[
"prion",
"prion#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "prion"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "priones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "prion m (plural priones)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prion"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Rhymes:Spanish/on/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"prion"
],
"links": [
[
"prion",
"prion#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾjon/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɾjõn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prión"
}
],
"word": "prion"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.