See vir on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vir meaning in All languages combined (79.5kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "virrie" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "voor", "t": "for; before" }, "expansion": "Dutch voor (“for; before”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "veur" }, "expansion": "veur", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "deur" }, "expansion": "deur", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "door" }, "expansion": "Dutch door", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "", "3": "vir", "t": "for" }, "expansion": "vir (“for”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "voor", "t": "before" }, "expansion": "voor (“before”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "de", "3": "für" }, "expansion": "German für", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "vor" }, "expansion": "vor", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch voor (“for; before”) or rather the dialectal variant veur (compare deur with Dutch door). The Afrikaans distinction between vir (“for”) and voor (“before”) may have been influenced by corresponding German für and vor.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "vir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "voor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 45 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "It is for you!", "text": "Dit is vir jou!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "for" ], "id": "en-vir-af-prep-EMIrz0x2", "links": [ [ "for", "for" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 45 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She is calling to her little sister.", "text": "Sy roep vir haar sussie.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Amen, I say to you.", "text": "Amen, sê ek vir julle.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The old man signalled to the car driver.", "text": "Die ou man het gesein vir die motorbestuurder.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to indicate the addressee of a communicative act." ], "id": "en-vir-af-prep-QjCWAFDI" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 45 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The woman then whacked the burglar with a hammer.", "text": "Die vrou moer vir die inbreker toe met 'n hamer.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Direct object marker." ], "id": "en-vir-af-prep-9rRjoHpU" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fər/" }, { "ipa": "[fɨr]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-vir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vir.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vir.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vir.wav.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "ver" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cape-Afrikaans" ], "word": "vi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cape-Afrikaans" ], "word": "vi'" } ], "word": "vir" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brg", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "vir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Baure", "lang_code": "brg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Baure entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wind" ], "id": "en-vir-brg-noun-m1jmgUWn", "links": [ [ "wind", "wind" ] ] } ], "word": "vir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "en", "3": "virus" }, "expansion": "English virus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "fr", "3": "virus" }, "expansion": "French virus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "de", "3": "Virus" }, "expansion": "German Virus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "virus" }, "expansion": "Latin virus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from modern European languages, English virus, French virus, German Virus, which are all from Latin virus.", "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virů", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vire", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "viry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "viru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "vir m inan", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "antivir" }, { "word": "virový" } ], "glosses": [ "virus" ], "id": "en-vir-cs-noun-KJigeyzy", "links": [ [ "virus", "virus" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "virus" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "virus" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvɪr]" } ], "word": "vir" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vĩir" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vĩir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "venio", "4": "venīre" }, "expansion": "Latin venīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese vĩir, from Latin venīre.", "forms": [ { "form": "vir vir", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "veño", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vin", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "venho", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vim", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vindos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vindas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "veño", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vén", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vindes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vides", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "veñen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "viña", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viñas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viña", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viñamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viñades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viñan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viñeches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "veu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viñemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "viñestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viñeron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "viñera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viñeras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viñera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viñeramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viñerades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viñeran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "virán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viriamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viriades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "virían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "veña", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "veñas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "veña", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "veñamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "veñades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "veñan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñeses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñésemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñésedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñesen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñeres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñeren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "veña", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "veñamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vide", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "veñan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non veñas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non veña", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non veñamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non veñades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non veñan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "virmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "virem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "venho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vindes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "venhem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vêm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vém", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vínhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vínhades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vínheis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vínhais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinheste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vieste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinheche", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "véu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "veio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "viemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "vinhestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhérom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vieram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinheras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vieras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinhera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinhérades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viéreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhérais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinheram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vieram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "virei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vireis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "virám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "virão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "venhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venhades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venhais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinhesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinhesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhéssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viéssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinhéssedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viésseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinhessem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viessem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinheres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vieres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinherdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vierdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinherem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vierem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "venhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "venham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom venhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom venhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom venhades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom venhais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom venham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "reinteg": "1" }, "expansion": "vir (first-person singular present veño, first-person singular preterite vin, past participle vindo)\nvir (first-person singular present venho, first-person singular preterite vim, past participle vindo, reintegrationist norm)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ir" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to come" ], "id": "en-vir-gl-verb-InxwJN6G", "links": [ [ "come", "come" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "advir" }, { "word": "avir" }, { "word": "contravir" }, { "word": "convir" }, { "word": "desavir" }, { "word": "desconvir" }, { "word": "devir" }, { "word": "intervir" }, { "word": "previr" }, { "word": "provir" }, { "word": "reconvir" }, { "word": "sobrevir" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbiɾ]" } ], "word": "vir" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ver", "3": "", "4": "to see" }, "expansion": "ver (“to see”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inflected form of ver (“to see”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ver" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular future subjunctive of ver" ], "id": "en-vir-gl-verb-W4SF5Nto", "links": [ [ "ver", "ver#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbiɾ]" } ], "word": "vir" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centumvir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "decemvir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "duumvir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "octōvir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "quinquevir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "septemvir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sexvir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sēmivir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "triumvir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vira" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "viragō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "virlupus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "virtūs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "virātus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "virīlis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ēvirō" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*wiros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wiros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wiHrós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वीर", "tr": "vīrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit वीर (vīrá)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "wijrs" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian wijrs", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "vyras" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian vyras", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "vīrs" }, "expansion": "Latvian vīrs", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "fer" }, "expansion": "Old Irish fer", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "verr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse verr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "ир", "3": "", "4": "Ossetians" }, "expansion": "Ossetian ир (ir, “Ossetians”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wer" }, "expansion": "Old English wer", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "were-" }, "expansion": "were-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wiros, from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós. Cognates include Sanskrit वीर (vīrá), Old Prussian wijrs, Lithuanian vyras, Latvian vīrs, Old Irish fer, Old Norse verr, Ossetian ир (ir, “Ossetians”) and Old English wer (English were-).", "forms": [ { "form": "virī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "virī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vir<2>" }, "expansion": "vir m (genitive virī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vir<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 17 18 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 12 0 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Male people", "orig": "la:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I sing of arms and a man.", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.1", "text": "Arma virumque cano." } ], "glosses": [ "man (adult male human)" ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "90 3 0 8", "english": "human being", "sense": "adult male human", "word": "homō" }, { "_dis1": "90 3 0 8", "sense": "adult male human", "word": "mās" } ], "id": "en-vir-la-noun-e~vwn0Ue", "links": [ [ "man", "man" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 42 10 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 12 0 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Male people", "orig": "la:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "brave or courageous man, hero, warrior" ], "id": "en-vir-la-noun-U6RBemr3", "links": [ [ "brave", "brave" ], [ "courageous", "courageous" ], [ "hero", "hero" ], [ "warrior", "warrior" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "husband" ], "id": "en-vir-la-noun-n-6PiLk6", "links": [ [ "husband", "husband" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Military", "orig": "la:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 42 10 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 12 0 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Male people", "orig": "la:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "foot soldier" ], "id": "en-vir-la-noun-W2DDQ1aD", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "foot soldier", "foot soldier" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) foot soldier" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/u̯ir/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[u̯ɪr]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/vir/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[vir]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "vir" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "vir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "hannevir" }, { "word": "virun" } ], "glosses": [ "ahead, at the front, at the fore" ], "id": "en-vir-lb-adv-w192VDIq", "links": [ [ "ahead", "ahead" ], [ "front", "front" ], [ "fore", "fore" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "vir-" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fiːʀ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfiː.ɐ]" }, { "ipa": "[fiə̯]" }, { "homophone": "fir" } ], "word": "vir" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "vir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Kurdish pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "here" ], "id": "en-vir-kmr-pron-~OyRUJdZ", "links": [ [ "here", "here" ] ] } ], "word": "vir" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "id": "lie" }, "expansion": "vir ?", "name": "kmr-noun" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "english": "lier", "word": "virek" }, { "english": "lie, lying", "word": "virekî" }, { "word": "viridîk" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to lie", "text": "vir kirin", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to lie to one's eyes, lie blatantly", "text": "vir kirin nav rûya", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "lie" ], "id": "en-vir-kmr-noun-yLGho-a8", "links": [ [ "lie", "lie" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "virr" } ] } ], "word": "vir" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "vi" }, "expansion": "Swedish: vi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: vi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "non-oen", "3": "*wīʀ" }, "expansion": "Old East Norse *wīʀ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non-own", "2": "vér" }, "expansion": "Old West Norse vér", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wīz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old East Norse *wīʀ, (compare Old West Norse vér), from Proto-Germanic *wīz.", "forms": [ { "form": "vīr", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmq-osw-decl-ppron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "iak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "iæk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þæt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mǣr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þǣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þǣr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sǣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sǣr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hænni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þȳ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hænna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hænnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þæs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "it", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "oker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "iker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "sik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "oker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "iker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "sǣr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "sik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "okar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ikar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "sīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "vī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "vīr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ī(r)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "þē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þēr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þār", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þø̄n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "os", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "iþer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "sik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "þā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þār", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þø̄n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "os", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "iþer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "sǣr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "sik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "þēm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þø̄m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "vār", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "iþar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "sīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "þēra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "head": "vīr" }, "expansion": "vīr", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-ppron" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Swedish personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Swedish pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "we are brothers", "text": "vīr ærum brø̄þer", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "we" ], "id": "en-vir-gmq-osw-pron-3HyBG5Vh", "links": [ [ "we", "we" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vī" }, { "word": "ᚠᛁᚱ" } ] } ], "word": "vir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "fro", "3": "veoir" }, "expansion": "Old French veoir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "veir" }, "expansion": "veir", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "vedeir" }, "expansion": "vedeir", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "la", "3": "vidēre" }, "expansion": "Latin vidēre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "videō" }, "expansion": "videō", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French veoir, veir, from earlier vedeir, from Latin vidēre, present active infinitive of videō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "vir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Picard entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to see" ], "id": "en-vir-pcd-verb-6g1zNN7-", "links": [ [ "see", "see" ] ] } ], "word": "vir" } { "forms": [ { "form": "vir", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "vir", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "vir m (plural vir)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Piedmontese", "lang_code": "pms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "turn" ], "id": "en-vir-pms-noun-m0c4RfaE", "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "viré" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "vir" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "viir" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese viir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "vĩir" }, "expansion": "vĩir", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "veniō", "4": "venīre" }, "expansion": "Latin venīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese viir~vĩir, from Latin venīre.", "forms": [ { "form": "venho", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vim", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "virmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "virem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "venho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vindes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vêm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vínhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vínheis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vieste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "veio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "viestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vieram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vieras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viéreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vieram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "virei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vireis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "virão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "venhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venhais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viéssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viésseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viessem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vieres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vierdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vierem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "venhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "venham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não venhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não venhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não venhais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não venham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "vir (first-person singular present venho, first-person singular preterite vim, past participle vindo)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vir" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 14 16 14 10 4 11 8 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 13 14 14 11 5 12 9 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He came to greet me.", "text": "Ele veio me cumprimentar.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to come (to move towards the speaker or the agent)" ], "id": "en-vir-pt-verb-pt:to_move_towards_the_agent", "links": [ [ "come", "come" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to come (to move towards the speaker or the agent)" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to move towards the agent" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 14 16 14 10 4 11 8 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 13 14 14 11 5 12 9 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Come before six if you want to have dinner.", "text": "Venha antes das seis se quiser jantar.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to come; to arrive (to reach a destination, especially where the speaker is)" ], "id": "en-vir-pt-verb-pt:to_arrive", "links": [ [ "come", "come" ], [ "arrive", "arrive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to come; to arrive (to reach a destination, especially where the speaker is)" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to arrive" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chegar" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 14 16 14 10 4 11 8 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 13 14 14 11 5 12 9 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The months come and go.", "text": "Os meses vêm e vão.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to come (to manifest itself; to occur)" ], "id": "en-vir-pt-verb-pt:to_occurr", "links": [ [ "come", "come" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to come (to manifest itself; to occur)" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to occurr" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 14 16 14 10 4 11 8 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 13 14 14 11 5 12 9 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "A palavra coçar vem depois de cocar no dicionário.\nThe word coçar comes after cocar in the dictionary.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to come (to be located in a certain position in a sequence)" ], "id": "en-vir-pt-verb-pt:to_be_in_a_position_in_a_sequence", "links": [ [ "come", "come" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to come (to be located in a certain position in a sequence)" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to be in a position in a sequence" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 14 16 14 10 4 11 8 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 13 14 14 11 5 12 9 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "They come from various countries.", "text": "Eles vêm de vários países.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "These boots are crap and cheap because they are from China.", "text": "Estas botas são porcarias e baratas porque vêm da China.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to come from; to be from (to have as one’s place of origin)" ], "id": "en-vir-pt-verb-pt:to_be_from", "links": [ [ "de", "de#Portuguese" ], [ "come from", "come from" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive with de) to come from; to be from (to have as one’s place of origin)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with de" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to be from" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ser de" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "My suffering is due to life’s miseries.", "text": "Meu sofrimento vem das misérias da vida.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be caused by; to be due to" ], "id": "en-vir-pt-verb-pt:to_be_caused_by", "links": [ [ "de", "de#Portuguese" ], [ "due to", "due to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive with de) to be caused by; to be due to" ], "raw_tags": [ "with de" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to be caused by" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 14 16 14 10 4 11 8 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 13 14 14 11 5 12 9 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "When is dad coming back from his vacation?", "text": "Quando que o pai vem das férias?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to come back (from); to return (from)" ], "id": "en-vir-pt-verb-pt:to_come_back", "links": [ [ "de", "de#Portuguese" ], [ "come back", "come back" ], [ "return", "return" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, or transitive with de) to come back (from); to return (from)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with de" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to come back" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "volta" }, { "word": "retornar" }, { "word": "tornar" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I have been eating pizza every day.", "text": "Eu venho comendo pizza todos os dias.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "have/has been (forms the present perfect progressive aspect)" ], "id": "en-vir-pt-verb-pt:present_perfect_progressive", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "has", "has" ], [ "been", "been" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary, with a verb in the gerund) have/has been (forms the present perfect progressive aspect)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with a verb in the gerund" ], "senseid": [ "pt:present perfect progressive" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "My brother ended up becoming a priest.", "text": "Meu irmão veio a se tornar padre.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to end up (to eventually do)" ], "id": "en-vir-pt-verb-pt:to_end_up", "links": [ [ "a", "a#Portuguese" ], [ "end up", "end up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary with a and a verb in the infinitive) to end up (to eventually do)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with a and a verb in the infinitive" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to end up" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "acabar" } ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Stop whining.", "text": "Não venha com essa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to bitch; to whine (to complain, especially unnecessarily)" ], "id": "en-vir-pt-verb-pt:to_complain", "links": [ [ "com", "com#Portuguese" ], [ "bitch", "bitch" ], [ "whine", "whine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, intransitive, or transitive with com) to bitch; to whine (to complain, especially unnecessarily)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with com" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to complain" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈvi(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈvi(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈvi(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈviɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈviɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbiɾ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "/vĩ/", "tags": [ "Brazil", "nonstandard" ] }, { "homophone": "vi (Brazil) (with -r dropping)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "nonstandard", "proscribed" ], "word": "vim" } ], "word": "vir" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vir", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vir" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ver" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular future subjunctive of ver" ], "id": "en-vir-pt-verb-W4SF5Nto", "links": [ [ "ver", "ver#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈvi(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈvi(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈvi(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈviɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈviɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbiɾ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "/vĩ/", "tags": [ "Brazil", "nonstandard" ] }, { "homophone": "vi (Brazil) (with -r dropping)" } ], "word": "vir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*virъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *virъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*virъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *virъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *virъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "вир", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virova", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vire", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "virovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "viru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "vir" }, "expansion": "vir m (Cyrillic spelling вир)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vir", "10": "virovi", "11": "viru", "12": "virovima", "13": "virom", "14": "virovima", "2": "virovi", "3": "vira", "4": "virova", "5": "viru", "6": "virovima", "7": "vir", "8": "virove", "9": "vire" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Water", "orig": "sh:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "whirlpool" ], "id": "en-vir-sh-noun-8gFVuz2L", "links": [ [ "whirlpool", "whirlpool" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "source" ], "id": "en-vir-sh-noun-Qc9nlLpC", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "source", "source" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional) source" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "regional" ] } ], "word": "vir" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*virъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *virъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *virъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "vȋr", "tags": [ "canonical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hard o-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "vír", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "víra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "víri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "víra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vírov", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "vírov", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "víru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "víroma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "vírom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vír", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "víra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "víre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "víru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vírih", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "vírih", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vírom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "víroma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "víri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vȋr", "2": "m-in" }, "expansion": "vȋr m inan", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vír" }, "name": "sl-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sl", "name": "Water", "orig": "sl:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "source (of water; e.g. a spring or well)" ], "id": "en-vir-sl-noun-uzsZHm~4", "links": [ [ "source", "source" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "well", "well" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "source, origin" ], "id": "en-vir-sl-noun-o2wS5fw~", "links": [ [ "source", "source" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋíːr/" } ], "word": "vir" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Komi:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "koi", "2": "вир" }, "expansion": "Komi-Permyak: вир (vir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Komi-Permyak: вир (vir)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-kya", "2": "вир" }, "expansion": "Komi-Yazva: вир (vir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Komi-Yazva: вир (vir)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kpv", "2": "вир" }, "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: вир (vir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Komi-Zyrian: вир (vir)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "udm", "2": "вир" }, "expansion": "Udmurt: вир (vir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Udmurt: вир (vir)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-prm-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*were" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *were", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "chm-pro", "2": "*wü̆r" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mari *wü̆r", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*veri" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *veri", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*vërë" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *vërë", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *were. Cognates include Proto-Mari *wü̆r, Proto-Finnic *veri and Proto-Samic *vërë.", "forms": [ { "form": "vir-", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-prm-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viräs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasäs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virtäk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "caritive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjastäk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "caritive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "consecutive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "consecutive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virlän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjaslän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virliś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasliś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viriś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasiś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virśań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasśań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virlań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "approximative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjaslań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "approximative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viräʒ́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "virjasäʒ́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "virti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "virjasti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-prm-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "stem", "4": "*vir-" }, "expansion": "*vir (stem *vir-)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "urj-prm-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Permic", "lang_code": "urj-prm-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/vir", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "blood" ], "id": "en-vir-urj-prm-pro-noun-Po5AwK9f", "links": [ [ "blood", "blood" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "vir" }
{ "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans prepositions", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from German", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation", "Afrikaans terms with audio links", "sl:Water" ], "derived": [ { "word": "virrie" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "voor", "t": "for; before" }, "expansion": "Dutch voor (“for; before”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "veur" }, "expansion": "veur", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "deur" }, "expansion": "deur", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "door" }, "expansion": "Dutch door", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "", "3": "vir", "t": "for" }, "expansion": "vir (“for”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "voor", "t": "before" }, "expansion": "voor (“before”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "de", "3": "für" }, "expansion": "German für", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "vor" }, "expansion": "vor", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch voor (“for; before”) or rather the dialectal variant veur (compare deur with Dutch door). The Afrikaans distinction between vir (“for”) and voor (“before”) may have been influenced by corresponding German für and vor.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "vir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "word": "voor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It is for you!", "text": "Dit is vir jou!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "for" ], "links": [ [ "for", "for" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Afrikaans terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She is calling to her little sister.", "text": "Sy roep vir haar sussie.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Amen, I say to you.", "text": "Amen, sê ek vir julle.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The old man signalled to the car driver.", "text": "Die ou man het gesein vir die motorbestuurder.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to indicate the addressee of a communicative act." ] }, { "categories": [ "Afrikaans terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The woman then whacked the burglar with a hammer.", "text": "Die vrou moer vir die inbreker toe met 'n hamer.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Direct object marker." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fər/" }, { "ipa": "[fɨr]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-vir.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vir.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vir.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vir.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vir.wav.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "ver" }, { "tags": [ "Cape-Afrikaans" ], "word": "vi" }, { "tags": [ "Cape-Afrikaans" ], "word": "vi'" } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "sl:Water" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brg", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "vir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Baure", "lang_code": "brg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Baure entries with incorrect language header", "Baure lemmas", "Baure nouns" ], "glosses": [ "wind" ], "links": [ [ "wind", "wind" ] ] } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "sl:Water" ], "derived": [ { "word": "antivir" }, { "word": "virový" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "en", "3": "virus" }, "expansion": "English virus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "fr", "3": "virus" }, "expansion": "French virus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "de", "3": "Virus" }, "expansion": "German Virus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "virus" }, "expansion": "Latin virus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from modern European languages, English virus, French virus, German Virus, which are all from Latin virus.", "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virů", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vire", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "viry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "viru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "vir m inan", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "virus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns", "Czech inanimate nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech masculine inanimate nouns", "Czech masculine nouns", "Czech nouns", "Czech terms borrowed from English", "Czech terms borrowed from French", "Czech terms borrowed from German", "Czech terms derived from English", "Czech terms derived from French", "Czech terms derived from German", "Czech terms derived from Latin", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "virus" ], "links": [ [ "virus", "virus" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvɪr]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "virus" } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician irregular verbs", "Galician lemmas", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician verb forms", "Galician verbs", "Galician verbs ending in -ir", "sl:Water" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vĩir" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vĩir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "venio", "4": "venīre" }, "expansion": "Latin venīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese vĩir, from Latin venīre.", "forms": [ { "form": "vir vir", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "veño", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vin", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "venho", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vim", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vindos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vindas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "veño", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vén", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vindes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vides", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "veñen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "viña", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viñas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viña", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viñamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viñades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viñan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viñeches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "veu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viñemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "viñestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viñeron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "viñera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viñeras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viñera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viñeramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viñerades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viñeran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "virán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viriamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viriades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "virían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "veña", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "veñas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "veña", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "veñamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "veñades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "veñan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñeses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñésemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñésedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñesen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñeres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñerdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viñeren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "veña", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "veñamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vide", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "veñan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non veñas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non veña", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non veñamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non veñades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non veñan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "virmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "virem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "venho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vindes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "venhem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vêm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vém", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vínhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vínhades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vínheis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vínhais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinheste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vieste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinheche", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "véu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "veio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "viemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "vinhestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhérom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vieram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinheras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vieras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinhera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinhérades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viéreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhérais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinheram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vieram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "virei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vireis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "virám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "virão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "venhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venhades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venhais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinhesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinhesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhéssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viéssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinhéssedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viésseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinhessem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viessem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinheres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vieres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinhermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinherdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vierdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinherem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vierem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "venhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "venham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom venhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom venhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom venhades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom venhais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom venham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "reinteg": "1" }, "expansion": "vir (first-person singular present veño, first-person singular preterite vin, past participle vindo)\nvir (first-person singular present venho, first-person singular preterite vim, past participle vindo, reintegrationist norm)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "advir" }, { "word": "avir" }, { "word": "contravir" }, { "word": "convir" }, { "word": "desavir" }, { "word": "desconvir" }, { "word": "devir" }, { "word": "intervir" }, { "word": "previr" }, { "word": "provir" }, { "word": "reconvir" }, { "word": "sobrevir" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ir" } ], "glosses": [ "to come" ], "links": [ [ "come", "come" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbiɾ]" } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician verb forms", "sl:Water" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ver", "3": "", "4": "to see" }, "expansion": "ver (“to see”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inflected form of ver (“to see”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ver" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular future subjunctive of ver" ], "links": [ [ "ver", "ver#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbiɾ]" } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin noun forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "la:Male people", "sl:Water" ], "derived": [ { "word": "centumvir" }, { "word": "decemvir" }, { "word": "duumvir" }, { "word": "octōvir" }, { "word": "quinquevir" }, { "word": "septemvir" }, { "word": "sexvir" }, { "word": "sēmivir" }, { "word": "triumvir" }, { "word": "vira" }, { "word": "viragō" }, { "word": "virlupus" }, { "word": "virtūs" }, { "word": "virātus" }, { "word": "virīlis" }, { "word": "ēvirō" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*wiros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wiros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wiHrós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वीर", "tr": "vīrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit वीर (vīrá)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "wijrs" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian wijrs", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "vyras" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian vyras", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "vīrs" }, "expansion": "Latvian vīrs", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "fer" }, "expansion": "Old Irish fer", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "verr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse verr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "ир", "3": "", "4": "Ossetians" }, "expansion": "Ossetian ир (ir, “Ossetians”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wer" }, "expansion": "Old English wer", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "were-" }, "expansion": "were-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wiros, from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós. Cognates include Sanskrit वीर (vīrá), Old Prussian wijrs, Lithuanian vyras, Latvian vīrs, Old Irish fer, Old Norse verr, Ossetian ир (ir, “Ossetians”) and Old English wer (English were-).", "forms": [ { "form": "virī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "virī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vir<2>" }, "expansion": "vir m (genitive virī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "english": "human being", "sense": "adult male human", "word": "homō" }, { "sense": "adult male human", "word": "mās" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vir<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I sing of arms and a man.", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.1", "text": "Arma virumque cano." } ], "glosses": [ "man (adult male human)" ], "links": [ [ "man", "man" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "brave or courageous man, hero, warrior" ], "links": [ [ "brave", "brave" ], [ "courageous", "courageous" ], [ "hero", "hero" ], [ "warrior", "warrior" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "husband" ], "links": [ [ "husband", "husband" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "la:Military" ], "glosses": [ "foot soldier" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "foot soldier", "foot soldier" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) foot soldier" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/u̯ir/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[u̯ɪr]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/vir/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[vir]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "sl:Water" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hannevir" }, { "word": "virun" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "vir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "vir-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Luxembourgish 1-syllable words", "Luxembourgish adverbs", "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "Luxembourgish lemmas", "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Luxembourgish terms with homophones" ], "glosses": [ "ahead, at the front, at the fore" ], "links": [ [ "ahead", "ahead" ], [ "front", "front" ], [ "fore", "fore" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fiːʀ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfiː.ɐ]" }, { "ipa": "[fiə̯]" }, { "homophone": "fir" } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Kurdish lemmas", "Northern Kurdish nouns", "Northern Kurdish pronouns", "Requests for gender in Northern Kurdish entries", "sl:Water" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "vir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "here" ], "links": [ [ "here", "here" ] ] } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Kurdish lemmas", "Northern Kurdish nouns", "Requests for gender in Northern Kurdish entries", "sl:Water" ], "derived": [ { "english": "lier", "word": "virek" }, { "english": "lie, lying", "word": "virekî" }, { "word": "viridîk" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "id": "lie" }, "expansion": "vir ?", "name": "kmr-noun" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to lie", "text": "vir kirin", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to lie to one's eyes, lie blatantly", "text": "vir kirin nav rûya", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "lie" ], "links": [ [ "lie", "lie" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "virr" } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "sl:Water" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "vi" }, "expansion": "Swedish: vi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: vi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "non-oen", "3": "*wīʀ" }, "expansion": "Old East Norse *wīʀ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non-own", "2": "vér" }, "expansion": "Old West Norse vér", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wīz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old East Norse *wīʀ, (compare Old West Norse vér), from Proto-Germanic *wīz.", "forms": [ { "form": "vīr", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmq-osw-decl-ppron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "iak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "iæk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þæt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hōna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mǣr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þǣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þǣr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sǣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sǣr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hænni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þȳ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hænna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hænnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þæs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "it", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "oker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "iker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "sik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "oker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "iker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "sǣr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "sik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "okar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ikar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "sīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "vī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "vīr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ī(r)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "þē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þēr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þār", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þø̄n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "os", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "iþer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "sik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "þā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þār", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þø̄n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "os", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "iþer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "sǣr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "sik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "þēm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þø̄m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "þom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "vār", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "iþar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "sīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "þēra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "head": "vīr" }, "expansion": "vīr", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-ppron" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Swedish lemmas", "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters", "Old Swedish personal pronouns", "Old Swedish pronouns", "Old Swedish terms derived from Old East Norse", "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Old East Norse", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "we are brothers", "text": "vīr ærum brø̄þer", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "we" ], "links": [ [ "we", "we" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vī" }, { "word": "ᚠᛁᚱ" } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "sl:Water" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "fro", "3": "veoir" }, "expansion": "Old French veoir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "veir" }, "expansion": "veir", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "vedeir" }, "expansion": "vedeir", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "la", "3": "vidēre" }, "expansion": "Latin vidēre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "videō" }, "expansion": "videō", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French veoir, veir, from earlier vedeir, from Latin vidēre, present active infinitive of videō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "vir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Picard entries with incorrect language header", "Picard lemmas", "Picard terms derived from Latin", "Picard terms derived from Old French", "Picard terms inherited from Latin", "Picard terms inherited from Old French", "Picard verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to see" ], "links": [ [ "see", "see" ] ] } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "sl:Water" ], "forms": [ { "form": "vir", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "vir", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "vir m (plural vir)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Piedmontese", "lang_code": "pms", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "viré" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header", "Piedmontese lemmas", "Piedmontese masculine nouns", "Piedmontese nouns" ], "glosses": [ "turn" ], "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 1-syllable words", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese irregular verbs", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with homophones", "Portuguese verb forms", "Portuguese verbs", "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir", "sl:Water" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "viir" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese viir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "vĩir" }, "expansion": "vĩir", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "veniō", "4": "venīre" }, "expansion": "Latin venīre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese viir~vĩir, from Latin venīre.", "forms": [ { "form": "venho", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vim", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vires", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "virmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "virem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "vindo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vindas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "venho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vindes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vêm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vínhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vínheis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vieste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "veio", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "viestes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vieram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vieras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viéreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vieram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "virei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vireis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "virão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "viriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "venhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venhais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "venham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viéssemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viésseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "viessem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vieres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viermos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vierdes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vierem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "venhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "venham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não venhas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não venha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não venhamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não venhais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não venham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "vir (first-person singular present venho, first-person singular preterite vim, past participle vindo)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vir" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese intransitive verbs", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He came to greet me.", "text": "Ele veio me cumprimentar.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to come (to move towards the speaker or the agent)" ], "links": [ [ "come", "come" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to come (to move towards the speaker or the agent)" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to move towards the agent" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese intransitive verbs", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Come before six if you want to have dinner.", "text": "Venha antes das seis se quiser jantar.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to come; to arrive (to reach a destination, especially where the speaker is)" ], "links": [ [ "come", "come" ], [ "arrive", "arrive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to come; to arrive (to reach a destination, especially where the speaker is)" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to arrive" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chegar" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese intransitive verbs", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The months come and go.", "text": "Os meses vêm e vão.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to come (to manifest itself; to occur)" ], "links": [ [ "come", "come" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to come (to manifest itself; to occur)" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to occurr" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese intransitive verbs", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A palavra coçar vem depois de cocar no dicionário.\nThe word coçar comes after cocar in the dictionary.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to come (to be located in a certain position in a sequence)" ], "links": [ [ "come", "come" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to come (to be located in a certain position in a sequence)" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to be in a position in a sequence" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They come from various countries.", "text": "Eles vêm de vários países.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "These boots are crap and cheap because they are from China.", "text": "Estas botas são porcarias e baratas porque vêm da China.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to come from; to be from (to have as one’s place of origin)" ], "links": [ [ "de", "de#Portuguese" ], [ "come from", "come from" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive with de) to come from; to be from (to have as one’s place of origin)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with de" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to be from" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ser de" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My suffering is due to life’s miseries.", "text": "Meu sofrimento vem das misérias da vida.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be caused by; to be due to" ], "links": [ [ "de", "de#Portuguese" ], [ "due to", "due to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive with de) to be caused by; to be due to" ], "raw_tags": [ "with de" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to be caused by" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "When is dad coming back from his vacation?", "text": "Quando que o pai vem das férias?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to come back (from); to return (from)" ], "links": [ [ "de", "de#Portuguese" ], [ "come back", "come back" ], [ "return", "return" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, or transitive with de) to come back (from); to return (from)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with de" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to come back" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "volta" }, { "word": "retornar" }, { "word": "tornar" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese auxiliary verbs", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I have been eating pizza every day.", "text": "Eu venho comendo pizza todos os dias.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "have/has been (forms the present perfect progressive aspect)" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "has", "has" ], [ "been", "been" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary, with a verb in the gerund) have/has been (forms the present perfect progressive aspect)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with a verb in the gerund" ], "senseid": [ "pt:present perfect progressive" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My brother ended up becoming a priest.", "text": "Meu irmão veio a se tornar padre.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to end up (to eventually do)" ], "links": [ [ "a", "a#Portuguese" ], [ "end up", "end up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary with a and a verb in the infinitive) to end up (to eventually do)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with a and a verb in the infinitive" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to end up" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "acabar" } ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese colloquialisms", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Stop whining.", "text": "Não venha com essa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to bitch; to whine (to complain, especially unnecessarily)" ], "links": [ [ "com", "com#Portuguese" ], [ "bitch", "bitch" ], [ "whine", "whine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, intransitive, or transitive with com) to bitch; to whine (to complain, especially unnecessarily)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with com" ], "senseid": [ "pt:to complain" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈvi(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈvi(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈvi(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈviɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈviɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbiɾ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "/vĩ/", "tags": [ "Brazil", "nonstandard" ] }, { "homophone": "vi (Brazil) (with -r dropping)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "nonstandard", "proscribed" ], "word": "vim" } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 1-syllable words", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with homophones", "Portuguese verb forms", "sl:Water" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vir", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vir" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ver" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular future subjunctive of ver" ], "links": [ [ "ver", "ver#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈvi(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈvi(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈvi(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈviɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈviɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbiɾ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvi.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "/vĩ/", "tags": [ "Brazil", "nonstandard" ] }, { "homophone": "vi (Brazil) (with -r dropping)" } ], "word": "vir" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Komi:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "koi", "2": "вир" }, "expansion": "Komi-Permyak: вир (vir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Komi-Permyak: вир (vir)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-kya", "2": "вир" }, "expansion": "Komi-Yazva: вир (vir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Komi-Yazva: вир (vir)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kpv", "2": "вир" }, "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: вир (vir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Komi-Zyrian: вир (vir)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "udm", "2": "вир" }, "expansion": "Udmurt: вир (vir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Udmurt: вир (vir)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-prm-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*were" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *were", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "chm-pro", "2": "*wü̆r" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mari *wü̆r", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*veri" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *veri", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*vërë" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *vërë", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *were. Cognates include Proto-Mari *wü̆r, Proto-Finnic *veri and Proto-Samic *vërë.", "forms": [ { "form": "vir-", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-prm-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viräs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasäs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virtäk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "caritive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjastäk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "caritive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "consecutive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "consecutive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virlän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjaslän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virliś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasliś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viriś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasiś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virśań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjasśań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virlań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "approximative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virjaslań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "approximative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viräʒ́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "virjasäʒ́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "virti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "virjasti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-prm-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "stem", "4": "*vir-" }, "expansion": "*vir (stem *vir-)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "urj-prm-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Permic", "lang_code": "urj-prm-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/vir", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Permic lemmas", "Proto-Permic nouns", "Proto-Permic terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Proto-Permic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic" ], "glosses": [ "blood" ], "links": [ [ "blood", "blood" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant head parameter", "sh:Water", "sl:Water" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*virъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *virъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*virъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *virъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *virъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "вир", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virova", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vire", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "virovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "viru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "virom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "virovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "vir" }, "expansion": "vir m (Cyrillic spelling вир)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vir", "10": "virovi", "11": "viru", "12": "virovima", "13": "virom", "14": "virovima", "2": "virovi", "3": "vira", "4": "virova", "5": "viru", "6": "virovima", "7": "vir", "8": "virove", "9": "vire" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "whirlpool" ], "links": [ [ "whirlpool", "whirlpool" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Regional Serbo-Croatian" ], "glosses": [ "source" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "source", "source" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional) source" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "regional" ] } ], "word": "vir" } { "categories": [ "Slovene 1-syllable words", "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "Slovene entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Slovene inanimate nouns", "Slovene lemmas", "Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns", "Slovene masculine inanimate nouns", "Slovene masculine nouns", "Slovene nouns", "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation", "sl:Water" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*virъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *virъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *virъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "vȋr", "tags": [ "canonical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hard o-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "vír", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "víra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "víri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "víra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vírov", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "vírov", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "víru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "víroma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "vírom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vír", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "víra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "víre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "víru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vírih", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "vírih", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vírom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "víroma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "víri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vȋr", "2": "m-in" }, "expansion": "vȋr m inan", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vír" }, "name": "sl-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "source (of water; e.g. a spring or well)" ], "links": [ [ "source", "source" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "well", "well" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "source, origin" ], "links": [ [ "source", "source" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋíːr/" } ], "word": "vir" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'vir vir' in 'vir (first-person singular present veño, first-person singular preterite vin, past participle vindo) vir (first-person singular present venho, first-person singular preterite vim, past participle vindo, reintegrationist norm)'", "path": [ "vir" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "vir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: reintegrationist norm", "path": [ "vir" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "vir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)'", "path": [ "vir" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "vir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)'", "path": [ "vir" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "vir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: þū", "path": [ "vir" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: han", "path": [ "vir" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: han", "path": [ "vir" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "path": [ "vir" ], "section": "Slovene", "subsection": "noun", "title": "vir", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.", "path": [ "vir" ], "section": "Slovene", "subsection": "noun", "title": "vir", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.