See vír on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vír meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vír",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech vír",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vír"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vír",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*virъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *virъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vír, from Proto-Slavic *virъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "víry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "víru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "víru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "víry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "víre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "víry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "víru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vírem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "víry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "vír m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "cs:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whirlpool"
],
"id": "en-vír-cs-noun-8gFVuz2L",
"links": [
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vířit"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vířivka"
},
{
"word": "vířivý"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈviːr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːr"
},
{
"homophone": "výr"
}
],
"word": "vír"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīraz",
"4": "",
"5": "wire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīraz (“wire”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyro-",
"4": "",
"5": "a twist, thread, cord, wire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyro- (“a twist, thread, cord, wire”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wey-",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn, twist, weave, plait"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wey- (“to turn, twist, weave, plait”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wīraz (“wire”) from Proto-Indo-European *weyro- (“a twist, thread, cord, wire”), from Proto-Indo-European *wey- (“to turn, twist, weave, plait”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vírs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vírarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "víra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vírana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vírunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vírs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "víra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "víranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "vírar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "vírs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vír m (genitive singular vírs, nominative plural vírar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "vírs",
"3": "vírar"
},
"expansion": "vír m (genitive singular vírs, nominative plural vírar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ví",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "víra",
"accpd": "vírana",
"accs": "vír",
"accsd": "vírinn",
"datp": "vírum",
"datpd": "vírunum",
"dats": "vír",
"datsd": "vírnum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "víra",
"genpd": "víranna",
"gens": "vírs",
"gensd": "vírsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "vírar",
"nompd": "vírarnir",
"noms": "vír",
"nomsd": "vírinn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "víra",
"accpd": "vírana",
"accs": "vír",
"accsd": "vírinn",
"datp": "vírum",
"datpd": "vírunum",
"dats": "vír",
"datsd": "vírnum",
"genp": "víra",
"genpd": "víranna",
"gens": "vírs",
"gensd": "vírsins",
"nomp": "vírar",
"nompd": "vírarnir",
"noms": "vír",
"nomsd": "vírinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "heftivír"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wire"
],
"id": "en-vír-is-noun-myq~wpzE",
"links": [
[
"wire",
"wire"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "vír"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vír",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech vír",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vír"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vír",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*virъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *virъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vír, from Proto-Slavic *virъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "víry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "víru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "víru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "víry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "víre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "víry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "víru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vírem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "víry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "vír m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vířit"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vířivka"
},
{
"word": "vířivý"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Czech/iːr",
"cs:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"whirlpool"
],
"links": [
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈviːr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːr"
},
{
"homophone": "výr"
}
],
"word": "vír"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "heftivír"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīraz",
"4": "",
"5": "wire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīraz (“wire”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyro-",
"4": "",
"5": "a twist, thread, cord, wire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyro- (“a twist, thread, cord, wire”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wey-",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn, twist, weave, plait"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wey- (“to turn, twist, weave, plait”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wīraz (“wire”) from Proto-Indo-European *weyro- (“a twist, thread, cord, wire”), from Proto-Indo-European *wey- (“to turn, twist, weave, plait”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vírs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vírarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "víra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vírana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vírunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vírs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vírsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "víra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "víranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "vírar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "vírs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vír m (genitive singular vírs, nominative plural vírar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "vírs",
"3": "vírar"
},
"expansion": "vír m (genitive singular vírs, nominative plural vírar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ví",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "víra",
"accpd": "vírana",
"accs": "vír",
"accsd": "vírinn",
"datp": "vírum",
"datpd": "vírunum",
"dats": "vír",
"datsd": "vírnum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "víra",
"genpd": "víranna",
"gens": "vírs",
"gensd": "vírsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "vírar",
"nompd": "vírarnir",
"noms": "vír",
"nomsd": "vírinn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "víra",
"accpd": "vírana",
"accs": "vír",
"accsd": "vírinn",
"datp": "vírum",
"datpd": "vírunum",
"dats": "vír",
"datsd": "vírnum",
"genp": "víra",
"genpd": "víranna",
"gens": "vírs",
"gensd": "vírsins",
"nomp": "vírar",
"nompd": "vírarnir",
"noms": "vír",
"nomsd": "vírinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"wire"
],
"links": [
[
"wire",
"wire"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "vír"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s1",
"path": [
"vír"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vír",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.