"vír" meaning in Icelandic

See vír in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *wīraz (“wire”) from Proto-Indo-European *weyro- (“a twist, thread, cord, wire”), from Proto-Indo-European *wey- (“to turn, twist, weave, plait”). Etymology templates: {{der|is|gem-pro|*wīraz||wire}} Proto-Germanic *wīraz (“wire”), {{der|is|ine-pro|*weyro-||a twist, thread, cord, wire}} Proto-Indo-European *weyro- (“a twist, thread, cord, wire”), {{cog|ine-pro|*wey-||to turn, twist, weave, plait}} Proto-Indo-European *wey- (“to turn, twist, weave, plait”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|vírs|||||||nominative plural|vírar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} vír m (genitive singular vírs, nominative plural vírar), {{is-noun|m|vírs|vírar}} vír m (genitive singular vírs, nominative plural vírar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s1|ví|r}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s1|accp=víra|accpd=vírana|accs=vír|accsd=vírinn|datp=vírum|datpd=vírunum|dats=vír|datsd=vírnum|def={{{def}}}|genp=víra|genpd=víranna|gens=vírs|gensd=vírsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=vírar|nompd=vírarnir|noms=vír|nomsd=vírinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-s1|accp=víra|accpd=vírana|accs=vír|accsd=vírinn|datp=vírum|datpd=vírunum|dats=vír|datsd=vírnum|genp=víra|genpd=víranna|gens=vírs|gensd=vírsins|nomp=vírar|nompd=vírarnir|noms=vír|nomsd=vírinn}} Forms: vírs [genitive, singular], vírar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], vír [indefinite, nominative, singular], vírinn [definite, nominative, singular], vírar [indefinite, nominative, plural], vírarnir [definite, nominative, plural], vír [accusative, indefinite, singular], vírinn [accusative, definite, singular], víra [accusative, indefinite, plural], vírana [accusative, definite, plural], vír [dative, indefinite, singular], vírnum [dative, definite, singular], vírum [dative, indefinite, plural], vírunum [dative, definite, plural], vírs [genitive, indefinite, singular], vírsins [definite, genitive, singular], víra [genitive, indefinite, plural], víranna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. wire Tags: masculine Derived forms: heftivír
    Sense id: en-vír-is-noun-myq~wpzE Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for vír meaning in Icelandic (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīraz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīraz (“wire”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyro-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a twist, thread, cord, wire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyro- (“a twist, thread, cord, wire”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wey-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn, twist, weave, plait"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wey- (“to turn, twist, weave, plait”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wīraz (“wire”) from Proto-Indo-European *weyro- (“a twist, thread, cord, wire”), from Proto-Indo-European *wey- (“to turn, twist, weave, plait”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vírs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "víra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "víra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "víranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "vírar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "vírs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vír m (genitive singular vírs, nominative plural vírar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "vírs",
        "3": "vírar"
      },
      "expansion": "vír m (genitive singular vírs, nominative plural vírar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ví",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "víra",
        "accpd": "vírana",
        "accs": "vír",
        "accsd": "vírinn",
        "datp": "vírum",
        "datpd": "vírunum",
        "dats": "vír",
        "datsd": "vírnum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "víra",
        "genpd": "víranna",
        "gens": "vírs",
        "gensd": "vírsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "vírar",
        "nompd": "vírarnir",
        "noms": "vír",
        "nomsd": "vírinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "víra",
        "accpd": "vírana",
        "accs": "vír",
        "accsd": "vírinn",
        "datp": "vírum",
        "datpd": "vírunum",
        "dats": "vír",
        "datsd": "vírnum",
        "genp": "víra",
        "genpd": "víranna",
        "gens": "vírs",
        "gensd": "vírsins",
        "nomp": "vírar",
        "nompd": "vírarnir",
        "noms": "vír",
        "nomsd": "vírinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "heftivír"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wire"
      ],
      "id": "en-vír-is-noun-myq~wpzE",
      "links": [
        [
          "wire",
          "wire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vír"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "heftivír"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīraz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīraz (“wire”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyro-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a twist, thread, cord, wire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyro- (“a twist, thread, cord, wire”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wey-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn, twist, weave, plait"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wey- (“to turn, twist, weave, plait”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wīraz (“wire”) from Proto-Indo-European *weyro- (“a twist, thread, cord, wire”), from Proto-Indo-European *wey- (“to turn, twist, weave, plait”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vírs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "víra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vír",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vírsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "víra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "víranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "vírar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "vírs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vír m (genitive singular vírs, nominative plural vírar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "vírs",
        "3": "vírar"
      },
      "expansion": "vír m (genitive singular vírs, nominative plural vírar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ví",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "víra",
        "accpd": "vírana",
        "accs": "vír",
        "accsd": "vírinn",
        "datp": "vírum",
        "datpd": "vírunum",
        "dats": "vír",
        "datsd": "vírnum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "víra",
        "genpd": "víranna",
        "gens": "vírs",
        "gensd": "vírsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "vírar",
        "nompd": "vírarnir",
        "noms": "vír",
        "nomsd": "vírinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "víra",
        "accpd": "vírana",
        "accs": "vír",
        "accsd": "vírinn",
        "datp": "vírum",
        "datpd": "vírunum",
        "dats": "vír",
        "datsd": "vírnum",
        "genp": "víra",
        "genpd": "víranna",
        "gens": "vírs",
        "gensd": "vírsins",
        "nomp": "vírar",
        "nompd": "vírarnir",
        "noms": "vír",
        "nomsd": "vírinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic masculine nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wire",
          "wire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vír"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s1",
  "path": [
    "vír"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vír",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.