See grouch on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grouch meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "grouch bag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "morning grouch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "grouchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English grouchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grucchen",
"t": "to complain, mumble, murmur"
},
"expansion": "grucchen (“to complain, mumble, murmur”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grutch"
},
"expansion": "grutch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English grouchen, variant of grucchen (“to complain, mumble, murmur”). See grutch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grouches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grouch (plural grouches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 35 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 29 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1919, P. G. Wodehouse, 'A Damsel in Distress', Herbert Jenkins, 1956, p 20",
"text": "But today he had noticed from the moment he had got out of bed that something was amiss with the world. Either he was in the grip of some divine discontent due to the highly developed condition of his soul, or else he had a grouch."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A complaint, a grumble, a fit of ill-humor."
],
"id": "en-grouch-en-noun-SC7krenO",
"links": [
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
],
[
"grumble",
"grumble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 35 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 29 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 56 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I don't feel like hanging around with that grouch.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who is grumpy or irritable."
],
"id": "en-grouch-en-noun-nyr2s5jH",
"links": [
[
"grumpy",
"grumpy"
],
[
"irritable",
"irritable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "complainer"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻntʻpʻntʻan",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "փնթփնթան"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rondinaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "botzinaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "mopperkont"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "brombeer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "yrmy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "jöröjukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "grincheux"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "grognon"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "túzaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Griesgram"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cantalóir"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cantalán"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vorčun",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ворчун"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brjuzga",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "брюзга"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gruñón"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gruñona"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "vinagre"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refunfuñón"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refunfuñona"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "quejica"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grwgnachwr"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaʊt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grouch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-grouch.ogg/En-us-grouch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-grouch.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "grouch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "grouchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English grouchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grucchen",
"t": "to complain, mumble, murmur"
},
"expansion": "grucchen (“to complain, mumble, murmur”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grutch"
},
"expansion": "grutch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English grouchen, variant of grucchen (“to complain, mumble, murmur”). See grutch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grouches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grouching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grouched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grouched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grouch (third-person singular simple present grouches, present participle grouching, simple past and past participle grouched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 35 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 29 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He spent all his time grouching about the problem instead of fixing it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be grumpy or irritable; to complain."
],
"id": "en-grouch-en-verb-Go5i8By1",
"links": [
[
"complain",
"complain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be grumpy or irritable; to complain."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "grouchy"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "complain"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaʊt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grouch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-grouch.ogg/En-us-grouch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-grouch.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "grouch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊtʃ/1 syllable",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grouch bag"
},
{
"word": "morning grouch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "grouchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English grouchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grucchen",
"t": "to complain, mumble, murmur"
},
"expansion": "grucchen (“to complain, mumble, murmur”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grutch"
},
"expansion": "grutch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English grouchen, variant of grucchen (“to complain, mumble, murmur”). See grutch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grouches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grouch (plural grouches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1919, P. G. Wodehouse, 'A Damsel in Distress', Herbert Jenkins, 1956, p 20",
"text": "But today he had noticed from the moment he had got out of bed that something was amiss with the world. Either he was in the grip of some divine discontent due to the highly developed condition of his soul, or else he had a grouch."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A complaint, a grumble, a fit of ill-humor."
],
"links": [
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
],
[
"grumble",
"grumble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I don't feel like hanging around with that grouch.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who is grumpy or irritable."
],
"links": [
[
"grumpy",
"grumpy"
],
[
"irritable",
"irritable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "complainer"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaʊt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grouch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-grouch.ogg/En-us-grouch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-grouch.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻntʻpʻntʻan",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "փնթփնթան"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rondinaire"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "botzinaire"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "mopperkont"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "brombeer"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "yrmy"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "jöröjukka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "grincheux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "grognon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "túzaro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Griesgram"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cantalóir"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cantalán"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vorčun",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ворчун"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brjuzga",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "брюзга"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gruñón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gruñona"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"word": "vinagre"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refunfuñón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refunfuñona"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "quejica"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "one who is grumpy or irritable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grwgnachwr"
}
],
"word": "grouch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊtʃ/1 syllable",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "grouchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English grouchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grucchen",
"t": "to complain, mumble, murmur"
},
"expansion": "grucchen (“to complain, mumble, murmur”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grutch"
},
"expansion": "grutch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English grouchen, variant of grucchen (“to complain, mumble, murmur”). See grutch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grouches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grouching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grouched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grouched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grouch (third-person singular simple present grouches, present participle grouching, simple past and past participle grouched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "grouchy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He spent all his time grouching about the problem instead of fixing it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be grumpy or irritable; to complain."
],
"links": [
[
"complain",
"complain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be grumpy or irritable; to complain."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "complain"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaʊt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grouch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-grouch.ogg/En-us-grouch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-grouch.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "grouch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.