See grumble on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grumble meaning in All languages combined (23.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grumbly"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grommeler"
},
"expansion": "Middle French grommeler",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grumeler",
"t": "to murmur, grumble"
},
"expansion": "Old French grumeler (“to murmur, grumble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "*grommelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch *grommelen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grommelen",
"t": "to grumble"
},
"expansion": "grommelen (“to grumble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to murmur, mutter, grunt\"; > Modern Dutch <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nl\">grommelen</i> (“to grumble”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to murmur, mutter, grunt\"; > Modern Dutch grommelen (“to grumble”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "grommen",
"t": "to growl, grunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grommen (“to growl, grunt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "grummelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German grummelen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "grummeln",
"t": "to grumble"
},
"expansion": "Low German grummeln (“to grumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grummeln",
"t": "to grumble"
},
"expansion": "German grummeln (“to grumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "grymja",
"t": "to growl, grunt"
},
"expansion": "grymja (“to growl, grunt”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle French grommeler, from Old French grumeler (“to murmur, grumble”), from Middle Dutch *grommelen (\"to murmur, mutter, grunt\"; > Modern Dutch grommelen (“to grumble”)), frequentative of Middle Dutch grommen (“to growl, grunt”). Cognate with Middle Low German grummelen (> Low German grummeln (“to grumble”)), German grummeln (“to grumble”), Norwegian dialectal grymja (“to growl, grunt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grumbles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grumble (plural grumbles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 3 34 30 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 3 26 25 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 1 16 24 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A low thundering, rumbling or growling sound."
],
"id": "en-grumble-en-noun-l7UNPWkk",
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"thundering",
"thundering"
],
[
"rumbling",
"rumbling"
],
[
"growling",
"growling"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) A low thundering, rumbling or growling sound."
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎten",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тътен"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"word": "karjunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"word": "ärjyntä"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"word": "mylvintä"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grondement"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gegrummel"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grummeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "geonaíl"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"word": "protestare"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "bolle",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"word": "بۆڵە"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rosnado"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ryčánije",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рыча́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"word": "refunfuñar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"word": "lầm bầm"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 13 3 34 30 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 3 26 25 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 1 16 24 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sound made by a hungry stomach."
],
"id": "en-grumble-en-noun-lQsQVsWm",
"links": [
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kurkane",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "куркане"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kǎrkorene",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "къркорене"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kručení"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "gegrommel"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "geknor"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grommen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "kurninta"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "kurnaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gargouillement"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grondement"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Knurren"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "qorreqorr",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "قۆڕەقۆڕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "chiorăi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "ghiorțăi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "borborism"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "borborigme"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "určánije",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "урча́ние"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "That whiner is never without a grumble to share."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surly complaint."
],
"id": "en-grumble-en-noun-HRzcQnZn",
"links": [
[
"surly",
"surly"
],
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎrmorene",
"sense": "surly complaint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мърморене"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surly complaint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grognement"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌmbl̩/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grumble.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-grumble.ogg/En-us-grumble.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-grumble.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "grumble"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "begrumble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grumbler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mustn't grumble"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grommeler"
},
"expansion": "Middle French grommeler",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grumeler",
"t": "to murmur, grumble"
},
"expansion": "Old French grumeler (“to murmur, grumble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "*grommelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch *grommelen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grommelen",
"t": "to grumble"
},
"expansion": "grommelen (“to grumble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to murmur, mutter, grunt\"; > Modern Dutch <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nl\">grommelen</i> (“to grumble”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to murmur, mutter, grunt\"; > Modern Dutch grommelen (“to grumble”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "grommen",
"t": "to growl, grunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grommen (“to growl, grunt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "grummelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German grummelen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "grummeln",
"t": "to grumble"
},
"expansion": "Low German grummeln (“to grumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grummeln",
"t": "to grumble"
},
"expansion": "German grummeln (“to grumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "grymja",
"t": "to growl, grunt"
},
"expansion": "grymja (“to growl, grunt”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle French grommeler, from Old French grumeler (“to murmur, grumble”), from Middle Dutch *grommelen (\"to murmur, mutter, grunt\"; > Modern Dutch grommelen (“to grumble”)), frequentative of Middle Dutch grommen (“to growl, grunt”). Cognate with Middle Low German grummelen (> Low German grummeln (“to grumble”)), German grummeln (“to grumble”), Norwegian dialectal grymja (“to growl, grunt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grumbles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grumbling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grumbled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grumbled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grumble (third-person singular simple present grumbles, present participle grumbling, simple past and past participle grumbled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rumble"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 13 3 34 30 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 3 26 25 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 1 16 24 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The distant thunder grumbles."
},
{
"ref": "1995, Terry C. Johnston, Dance on the Wind, page 15",
"text": "It made his stomach grumble in protest to think the mule was eating, and here he was worrying about her with an empty belly of his own.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a low, growling or rumbling noise, like a hungry stomach or certain animals."
],
"id": "en-grumble-en-verb-EopTblFS",
"links": [
[
"growl",
"growl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a low, growling or rumbling noise, like a hungry stomach or certain animals."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "shfryj"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "gjëmoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rǎmža",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "ръмжа"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "grommen"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "knorren"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "karjua"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "ärjyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "mylviä"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gronder"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "rosmar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "roñar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "grúzō",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "γρύζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "bolle",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "بۆڵە"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "rosnar"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ryčátʹ",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "рыча́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "groûler"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kurkam",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "куркам"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "grommen"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "grommelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "kurnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "kurnata"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "gargouiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "bolle",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "بۆڵە"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "určátʹ",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "урча́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 24 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "burčátʹ",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "бурча́ть"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 13 3 34 30 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 3 26 25 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 1 16 24 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He grumbles about the food constantly, but has yet to learn to cook."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To complain; to murmur or mutter with discontent; to make ill-natured complaints in a low voice and a surly manner."
],
"id": "en-grumble-en-verb-mozx0qCg",
"links": [
[
"complain",
"complain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To complain; to murmur or mutter with discontent; to make ill-natured complaints in a low voice and a surly manner."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qamqama",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "قَمْقَمَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "deyinmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "dolquldanmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "söylənmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "mırıldamaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎrmorja",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "мърморя"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mrǎnkam",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "мрънкам"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "rondinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "grommen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "grommelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "morren"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "purnata"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "valittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "ronchonner"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "bougonner"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "rouspéter"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "grogner"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "grommeler"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "maugréer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "rosmar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "roñar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "refungar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "murren"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gongúzō",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "γογγύζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "bí ag clamhsán"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "déan clamhsán"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "ganniō"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mrči",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "мрчи"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "wauwau"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "whakangutungutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "whakanonenone"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "hakuhaku"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žakidan",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "ژکیدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "rosnar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "resmungar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vorčátʹ",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "ворча́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "burčátʹ",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "бурча́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brjuzžátʹ",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "брюзжа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "refunfuñar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "rezongar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "burčaty",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бурчати"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "marmouzî"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 3",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "maroner"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 18 1 16 24 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Harry Willcox Pfanz, Gettysburg — the first day",
"text": "He grumbled that there was no grain \"in the country\" and that people were talking instead of working to provide it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter in a grumbling fashion."
],
"id": "en-grumble-en-verb-cMjyLKEb",
"links": [
[
"utter",
"utter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To utter in a grumbling fashion."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌmbl̩/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grumble.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-grumble.ogg/En-us-grumble.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-grumble.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "grumble"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English frequentative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English reporting verbs",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbəl",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbəl/2 syllables",
"en:Sounds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grumbly"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grommeler"
},
"expansion": "Middle French grommeler",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grumeler",
"t": "to murmur, grumble"
},
"expansion": "Old French grumeler (“to murmur, grumble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "*grommelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch *grommelen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grommelen",
"t": "to grumble"
},
"expansion": "grommelen (“to grumble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to murmur, mutter, grunt\"; > Modern Dutch <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nl\">grommelen</i> (“to grumble”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to murmur, mutter, grunt\"; > Modern Dutch grommelen (“to grumble”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "grommen",
"t": "to growl, grunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grommen (“to growl, grunt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "grummelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German grummelen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "grummeln",
"t": "to grumble"
},
"expansion": "Low German grummeln (“to grumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grummeln",
"t": "to grumble"
},
"expansion": "German grummeln (“to grumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "grymja",
"t": "to growl, grunt"
},
"expansion": "grymja (“to growl, grunt”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle French grommeler, from Old French grumeler (“to murmur, grumble”), from Middle Dutch *grommelen (\"to murmur, mutter, grunt\"; > Modern Dutch grommelen (“to grumble”)), frequentative of Middle Dutch grommen (“to growl, grunt”). Cognate with Middle Low German grummelen (> Low German grummeln (“to grumble”)), German grummeln (“to grumble”), Norwegian dialectal grymja (“to growl, grunt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grumbles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grumble (plural grumbles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English onomatopoeias"
],
"glosses": [
"A low thundering, rumbling or growling sound."
],
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"thundering",
"thundering"
],
[
"rumbling",
"rumbling"
],
[
"growling",
"growling"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) A low thundering, rumbling or growling sound."
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The sound made by a hungry stomach."
],
"links": [
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "That whiner is never without a grumble to share."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surly complaint."
],
"links": [
[
"surly",
"surly"
],
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌmbl̩/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grumble.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-grumble.ogg/En-us-grumble.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-grumble.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎten",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тътен"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"word": "karjunta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"word": "ärjyntä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"word": "mylvintä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grondement"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gegrummel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grummeln"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "geonaíl"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"word": "protestare"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "bolle",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"word": "بۆڵە"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rosnado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ryčánije",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рыча́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"word": "refunfuñar"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound",
"word": "lầm bầm"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kurkane",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "куркане"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kǎrkorene",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "къркорене"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kručení"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "gegrommel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "geknor"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grommen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "kurninta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "kurnaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gargouillement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grondement"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Knurren"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "qorreqorr",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "قۆڕەقۆڕ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "chiorăi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "ghiorțăi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "borborism"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"word": "borborigme"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "určánije",
"sense": "the sound made by a hungry stomach",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "урча́ние"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎrmorene",
"sense": "surly complaint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мърморене"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surly complaint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grognement"
}
],
"word": "grumble"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English frequentative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English reporting verbs",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbəl",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbəl/2 syllables",
"en:Sounds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "begrumble"
},
{
"word": "grumbler"
},
{
"word": "mustn't grumble"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grommeler"
},
"expansion": "Middle French grommeler",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grumeler",
"t": "to murmur, grumble"
},
"expansion": "Old French grumeler (“to murmur, grumble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "*grommelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch *grommelen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grommelen",
"t": "to grumble"
},
"expansion": "grommelen (“to grumble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to murmur, mutter, grunt\"; > Modern Dutch <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nl\">grommelen</i> (“to grumble”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to murmur, mutter, grunt\"; > Modern Dutch grommelen (“to grumble”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "grommen",
"t": "to growl, grunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grommen (“to growl, grunt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "grummelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German grummelen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "grummeln",
"t": "to grumble"
},
"expansion": "Low German grummeln (“to grumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grummeln",
"t": "to grumble"
},
"expansion": "German grummeln (“to grumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "grymja",
"t": "to growl, grunt"
},
"expansion": "grymja (“to growl, grunt”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle French grommeler, from Old French grumeler (“to murmur, grumble”), from Middle Dutch *grommelen (\"to murmur, mutter, grunt\"; > Modern Dutch grommelen (“to grumble”)), frequentative of Middle Dutch grommen (“to growl, grunt”). Cognate with Middle Low German grummelen (> Low German grummeln (“to grumble”)), German grummeln (“to grumble”), Norwegian dialectal grymja (“to growl, grunt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grumbles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grumbling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grumbled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grumbled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grumble (third-person singular simple present grumbles, present participle grumbling, simple past and past participle grumbled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "rumble"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The distant thunder grumbles."
},
{
"ref": "1995, Terry C. Johnston, Dance on the Wind, page 15",
"text": "It made his stomach grumble in protest to think the mule was eating, and here he was worrying about her with an empty belly of his own.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a low, growling or rumbling noise, like a hungry stomach or certain animals."
],
"links": [
[
"growl",
"growl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a low, growling or rumbling noise, like a hungry stomach or certain animals."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He grumbles about the food constantly, but has yet to learn to cook."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To complain; to murmur or mutter with discontent; to make ill-natured complaints in a low voice and a surly manner."
],
"links": [
[
"complain",
"complain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To complain; to murmur or mutter with discontent; to make ill-natured complaints in a low voice and a surly manner."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Harry Willcox Pfanz, Gettysburg — the first day",
"text": "He grumbled that there was no grain \"in the country\" and that people were talking instead of working to provide it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter in a grumbling fashion."
],
"links": [
[
"utter",
"utter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To utter in a grumbling fashion."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌmbl̩/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grumble.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-grumble.ogg/En-us-grumble.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-grumble.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "shfryj"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "gjëmoj"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rǎmža",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "ръмжа"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "grommen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "knorren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "karjua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "ärjyä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "mylviä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gronder"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "rosmar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "roñar"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "grúzō",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "γρύζω"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "bolle",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "بۆڵە"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "rosnar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ryčátʹ",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "рыча́ть"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise",
"word": "groûler"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kurkam",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "куркам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "grommen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "grommelen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "kurnia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "kurnata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "gargouiller"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "bolle",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "بۆڵە"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "určátʹ",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "урча́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "burčátʹ",
"sense": "to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise",
"word": "бурча́ть"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qamqama",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "قَمْقَمَ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "deyinmək"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "dolquldanmaq"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "söylənmək"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "mırıldamaq"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎrmorja",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "мърморя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mrǎnkam",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "мрънкам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "rondinar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "grommen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "grommelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "morren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "purnata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "valittaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "ronchonner"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "bougonner"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "rouspéter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "grogner"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "grommeler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "maugréer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "rosmar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "roñar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "refungar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "murren"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gongúzō",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "γογγύζω"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "bí ag clamhsán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "déan clamhsán"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "ganniō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mrči",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "мрчи"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "wauwau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "whakangutungutu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "whakanonenone"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "hakuhaku"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žakidan",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "ژکیدن"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "rosnar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "resmungar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vorčátʹ",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "ворча́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "burčátʹ",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "бурча́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brjuzžátʹ",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "брюзжа́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "refunfuñar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "rezongar"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "burčaty",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бурчати"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "marmouzî"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to murmur or mutter with discontent",
"word": "maroner"
}
],
"word": "grumble"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.