See grouchy on Wiktionary
{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "US 1895. From grouch + -y. Originally US college student slang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grouchier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grouchiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "topical",
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{
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"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grouchies"
},
{
"word": "grouchily"
},
{
"word": "grouchiness"
},
{
"word": "ungrouchy"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His boss gets grouchy when deadlines draw near.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1911, Jack London, chapter III, in The Abysmal Brute:",
"text": "Not that young Pat had a nasty temper, or was grouchy as his father had feared.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1922, Sinclair Lewis, chapter XXXI, in Babbitt:",
"text": "He went in to mumble that he was \"sorry, didn't mean to be grouchy,\" and to inquire as to her interest in movies.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1922, Henry William Fischer, “Author's Preface”, in Abroad with Mark Twain and Eugene Field:",
"text": "In Berlin I once heard Susie Clemens—ill-fated, talented girl, who died so young—say to her father: \"Grouchy again! They do say that you can be funny when company is around—too bad that you don't consider Henry Fisher company.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain."
],
"id": "en-grouchy-en-adj-7eK~~Iso",
"links": [
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"Irritable",
"irritable"
],
[
"upset",
"upset"
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[
"angry",
"angry"
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[
"complain",
"complain"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(originally university slang) Irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "grouch"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cranky"
},
{
"word": "grumpy"
},
{
"word": "tetchy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "knorrig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "prikkelbaar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "kwaad"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "ärtyisä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "grincheux"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "genervt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kakótropos",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "κακότροπος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "dúskolos",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "δύσκολος"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukigen-na",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "不機嫌な"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "ācriculus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "ārita"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "āritarita"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "kiriweti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "kirikawa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "pukukino"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "whanewhane"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "brumsch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "irritado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reclamão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mal humorado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vorčlivyj",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "ворчливый"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "crabbit"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "crosta"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "gruamach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "irritable"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "malhumorado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "gruñón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "refunfuñón"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹaʊt͡ʃi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grouchy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-grouchy.ogg/En-us-grouchy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-grouchy.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊtʃi"
}
],
"word": "grouchy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "grouchies"
},
{
"word": "grouchily"
},
{
"word": "grouchiness"
},
{
"word": "ungrouchy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grouch",
"3": "y",
"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "grouch + -y",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "US 1895. From grouch + -y. Originally US college student slang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grouchier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grouchiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "grouchy (comparative grouchier, superlative grouchiest)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "grouch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aʊtʃi",
"Rhymes:English/aʊtʃi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Emotions",
"en:Personality",
"en:Universities"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His boss gets grouchy when deadlines draw near.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1911, Jack London, chapter III, in The Abysmal Brute:",
"text": "Not that young Pat had a nasty temper, or was grouchy as his father had feared.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1922, Sinclair Lewis, chapter XXXI, in Babbitt:",
"text": "He went in to mumble that he was \"sorry, didn't mean to be grouchy,\" and to inquire as to her interest in movies.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1922, Henry William Fischer, “Author's Preface”, in Abroad with Mark Twain and Eugene Field:",
"text": "In Berlin I once heard Susie Clemens—ill-fated, talented girl, who died so young—say to her father: \"Grouchy again! They do say that you can be funny when company is around—too bad that you don't consider Henry Fisher company.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain."
],
"links": [
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"Irritable",
"irritable"
],
[
"upset",
"upset"
],
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"complain",
"complain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally university slang) Irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹaʊt͡ʃi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grouchy.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-grouchy.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊtʃi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cranky"
},
{
"word": "grumpy"
},
{
"word": "tetchy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "knorrig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "prikkelbaar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "kwaad"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "ärtyisä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "grincheux"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "genervt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kakótropos",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "κακότροπος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "dúskolos",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "δύσκολος"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukigen-na",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "不機嫌な"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "ācriculus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "ārita"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "āritarita"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "kiriweti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "kirikawa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "pukukino"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "whanewhane"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "brumsch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "irritado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reclamão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mal humorado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vorčlivyj",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "ворчливый"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "crabbit"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "crosta"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "gruamach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "irritable"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "malhumorado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "gruñón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "irritable; easily upset; angry; tending to complain",
"word": "refunfuñón"
}
],
"word": "grouchy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grouchy meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.