See folk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for folk meaning in All languages combined (100.5kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alms-folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "anti-folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "avant-folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "beaker folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "blackfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Britfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Chinese folk religion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cisfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "countryfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cunning folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "doom folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "elle-folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fairy folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "feathered folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fisherfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk art" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk-blues" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk culture" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk dance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk dancer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk dancing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk devil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folkdom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk etymologist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk-etymologize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk hero" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk-hero" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk horror" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk house" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk illness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folklife" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folklike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk-like" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk linguistics" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folklore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk-lore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk-medicine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk memory" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk-metal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk metal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folkmoot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk music" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk name" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk-punk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk punk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk religion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk religionist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk-rock" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk rock" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk-rocker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk singer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk song" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folkster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk story" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folksy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk tale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk taxonomy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folktronica" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folkway" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk-way" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk way" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "freak folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gayfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gentlefolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "good folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grey folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "indie folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kithfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "landfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "little folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lizard-folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "psychedelic folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "psych folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rat-folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "regular folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "smallfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "straightfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "there's nowt so queer as folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "townsfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "transfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turbo-folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wee folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wee folks" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "whitefolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wyrd folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk etymology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk medicine" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Middle English folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "folc" }, "expansion": "Old English folc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*pl̥h₁-gós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁-gós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*pleh₁-", "3": "", "4": "to fill" }, "expansion": "*pleh₁- (“to fill”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Volk" }, "expansion": "German Volk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "volk" }, "expansion": "Dutch volk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Swedish folk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Danish folk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "volk" }, "expansion": "Doublet of volk", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English folk, from Old English folc, from Proto-West Germanic *folk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁-gós, from *pleh₁- (“to fill”).\nCognate with German Volk, Dutch volk, Swedish folk and Danish folk. Doublet of volk.", "forms": [ { "form": "folks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "folk (countable and uncountable, plural folks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Folketing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "landfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Norfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Suffolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "volk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1878-1880, John Richard Green, History of the English People", "text": "The organization of each folk, as such, sprang mainly from war.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A grouping of smaller peoples or tribes as a nation." ], "id": "en-folk-en-noun-nZU6s9yn", "links": [ [ "peoples", "peoples" ], [ "tribe", "tribe" ], [ "nation", "nation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A grouping of smaller peoples or tribes as a nation." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "1907, Race Prejudice, Jean Finot, page 251", "text": "We thus arrive at a most unexpected imbroglio. The French have become a Germanic folk and the Germanic folk have become Gaulish!" } ], "glosses": [ "The inhabitants of a region, especially the native inhabitants." ], "id": "en-folk-en-noun-baaObSCc", "links": [ [ "region", "region" ], [ "native", "native" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "žoġovurd", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "ժողովուրդ" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "naród", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "наро́д" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "volk" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "peuple" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pobo" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xente" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grei" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "cel-gau", "lang": "Gaulish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "touta" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "Volk" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "nép" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gente" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "autoctono" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "popolo" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "abitante" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "populus" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "habitans" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "vivens" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "folk" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "folk" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "befolkning" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "folc" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "folk" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Volkj (nds)" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lud" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "povo" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naród", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "наро́д" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "fowk" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "pueblo" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "gente" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "folk" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "halk" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "ulus" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "millet" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "naród", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "наро́д" }, { "_dis1": "1 89 0 1 2 8", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "folk" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 10 0 14 5 0 48 19 0 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "People in general." ], "id": "en-folk-en-noun-KNO--fTJ", "links": [ [ "People", "people" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(plural only) People in general." ], "tags": [ "countable", "plural", "plural-only", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Young folk, old folk, everybody come / To our little Sunday School, and have a lot of fun.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1922, Ben Travers, chapter 1, in A Cuckoo in the Nest", "text": "“[…] the awfully hearty sort of Christmas cards that people do send to other people that they don't know at all well. You know. The kind that have mottoes[…]. And then, when you see [the senders], you probably find that they are the most melancholy old folk with malignant diseases. […]”", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A particular group of people." ], "id": "en-folk-en-noun-4efIcQHQ", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "One’s relatives, especially one’s parents." ], "id": "en-folk-en-noun-bWwtzRu2", "links": [ [ "folks", "folks" ], [ "relative", "relative" ], [ "parent", "parent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(plural only, plural: folks) One’s relatives, especially one’s parents." ], "tags": [ "countable", "plural", "plural-only", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "folk music" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 16 17 8 6 8 0 1 10 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 17 15 8 7 10 3 1 9 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 2 0 1 2 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 2 6 3 3 2 0 2 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 0 4 3 1 3 2 1 3 3 3 4 3 2 5 3 7 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 11 9 6 6 5 12 12 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for folk music." ], "id": "en-folk-en-noun-QUuz2~n7", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "folk music", "folk music#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Short for folk music." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fəʊk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/foʊk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/foʊlk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊk" }, { "audio": "En-us-folk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-folk.ogg/En-us-folk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-folk.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vok" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "volk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "volge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "volke" } ], "word": "folk" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk etymology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folk medicine" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Middle English folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "folc" }, "expansion": "Old English folc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*pl̥h₁-gós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁-gós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*pleh₁-", "3": "", "4": "to fill" }, "expansion": "*pleh₁- (“to fill”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Volk" }, "expansion": "German Volk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "volk" }, "expansion": "Dutch volk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Swedish folk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Danish folk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "volk" }, "expansion": "Doublet of volk", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English folk, from Old English folc, from Proto-West Germanic *folk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁-gós, from *pleh₁- (“to fill”).\nCognate with German Volk, Dutch volk, Swedish folk and Danish folk. Doublet of volk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "folk (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Of or pertaining to the inhabitants of a land, their culture, tradition, or history." ], "id": "en-folk-en-adj-NbeyDhzh", "links": [ [ "inhabitant", "inhabitant" ], [ "culture", "culture" ], [ "tradition", "tradition" ], [ "history", "history" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Of or pertaining to common people as opposed to ruling classes or elites." ], "id": "en-folk-en-adj-Pp3-H9g3", "links": [ [ "common", "common" ], [ "ruling", "ruling" ], [ "class", "class" ], [ "elite", "elite" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or related to local building materials and styles." ], "id": "en-folk-en-adj-CCNTuxy2", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) Of or related to local building materials and styles." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šaʕbiyy", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "شَعْبِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "žoġovrdakan", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "ժողովրդական" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "naródny", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "наро́дны" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "naróden", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "наро́ден" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mín", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "民" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "lidový" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "populaire" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "Volks-" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "nép-" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "népi" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "népies" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "naroden", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "народен" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "ludowy" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naródnyj", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "наро́дный" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "на́роднӣ" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "národnī" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "ľudový" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "ljȗdski" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "naródnyj", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "наро́дний" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 82 10", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "dân" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "folk psychology; folk linguistics", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Believed or transmitted by the common people; not academically correct or rigorous." ], "id": "en-folk-en-adj-2JxR3Iy-", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 6 2 92", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "believed or transmitted by the common people; not academically correct or rigorous", "word": "népi" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 2 92", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "believed or transmitted by the common people; not academically correct or rigorous", "word": "ludowy" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 2 92", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "believed or transmitted by the common people; not academically correct or rigorous", "word": "zwyczajowy" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 2 92", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "believed or transmitted by the common people; not academically correct or rigorous", "word": "popularny" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 2 92", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naródnyj", "sense": "believed or transmitted by the common people; not academically correct or rigorous", "word": "наро́дный" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fəʊk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/foʊk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/foʊlk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊk" }, { "audio": "En-us-folk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-folk.ogg/En-us-folk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-folk.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vok" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "volk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "volge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "volke" } ], "word": "folk" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hoffolk" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "fólk" }, "expansion": "Old Norse fólk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fólk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką.", "forms": [ { "form": "folket", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "folk", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "folket", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "folk n (singular definite folket, plural indefinite folk)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "et" }, "expansion": "folk n (singular definite folket, plural indefinite folk)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "folk", "3": "folkene", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "folks", "7": "folkenes" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "gen-pl-def": "folkenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "folks", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "folkets", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "folks", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "folkene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "folk", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "folket", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "folk" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "english": "There were many people on the plaza.", "text": "Der var mange folk på torvet." } ], "glosses": [ "people, persons" ], "id": "en-folk-da-noun-IYz39JAV", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "person", "person" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "People don't know how much their hamsters are worth.", "text": "Folk ved ikke hvor meget deres hamstre er værd." } ], "glosses": [ "one, people" ], "id": "en-folk-da-noun-5tXsSa~C", "links": [ [ "one", "one" ], [ "people", "people" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 9 58 2 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a people, a nation (not necessarily politically or geographically united)" ], "id": "en-folk-da-noun-gnHGrEEn", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "nation", "nation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) a people, a nation (not necessarily politically or geographically united)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "sense": "nation", "word": "folkeslag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0", "sense": "nation", "word": "nation" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "crew" ], "id": "en-folk-da-noun-nK4HounO", "links": [ [ "crew", "crew" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔlk/" }, { "ipa": "[fʌlˀɡ̊]" } ], "word": "folk" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "en", "3": "folk", "4": "", "5": "folk music" }, "expansion": "English folk (“folk music”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English folk (“folk music”).", "forms": [ { "form": "folken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "-", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "folken", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "not used in plural form", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "folk c (singular definite folken, not used in plural form)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "folk c (singular definite folken, not used in plural form)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "folk music (contemporary music in the style of traditional folk music)" ], "id": "en-folk-da-noun-DxcQwDX-", "links": [ [ "folk music", "folk music" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈfɔwɡ̊]" } ], "word": "folk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "English folk", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English folk.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "5/risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkeiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "5/risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folkini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkejani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkeikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folkisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkejasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkeiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folkimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkejamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkeiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folkinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkejanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkeiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folkinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkejaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkejansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkeikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkeiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "folk", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "folk", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "folk", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a", "i": "0" }, "name": "fi-decl-risti" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish risti-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Music", "orig": "fi:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "folklaulaja" }, { "word": "folkmusiikki" } ], "glosses": [ "folk, folk music" ], "id": "en-folk-fi-noun-fcy2ZSuK", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "folk", "#English" ], [ "folk music", "folk music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) folk, folk music" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "folkki" } ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfolk/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfo̞lk]" }, { "rhymes": "-olk" } ], "word": "folk" } { "forms": [ { "form": "folks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "folk m or f (plural folks)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Musical genres", "orig": "fr:Musical genres", "parents": [ "Genres", "Music", "Entertainment", "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "folk (folk music)" ], "id": "en-folk-fr-noun-DecwVQZE", "links": [ [ "folk", "folk#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-folk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-folk.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-folk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-folk.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-folk.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "folk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "English: folk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: folk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "fowk" }, "expansion": "Scots: fowk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: fowk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old English folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English folk, from Proto-West Germanic *folk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką.", "forms": [ { "form": "folk", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "folk", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "folk", "pl2": "folkes" }, "expansion": "folk (plural folk or folkes)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lond folk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Northfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Suffolk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 0 14 14 14 20 18 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "People", "orig": "enm:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "people, folk (multiple individuals)" ], "id": "en-folk-enm-noun-6t0peTEC", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "folk", "folk#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "nation, race, stock" ], "id": "en-folk-enm-noun-b1x22i8Q", "links": [ [ "nation", "nation" ], [ "race", "race" ], [ "stock", "stock" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 1 10 11 12 24 21 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "enm:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 0 14 14 14 20 18 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "People", "orig": "enm:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "group, band, troop (of people):", "subjects, followers, comitatus" ], "id": "en-folk-enm-noun-S-VkHZMR", "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "band", "band" ], [ "troop", "troop" ], [ "subjects", "subjects" ], [ "followers", "followers" ], [ "comitatus", "comitatus" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 1 10 11 12 24 21 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "enm:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 17 66 17 0 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Military", "orig": "enm:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 0 14 14 14 20 18 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "People", "orig": "enm:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "group, band, troop (of people):", "army, retinue (group of armed people)" ], "id": "en-folk-enm-noun-lvnaxRrC", "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "band", "band" ], [ "troop", "troop" ], [ "army", "army" ], [ "retinue", "retinue" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 1 10 11 12 24 21 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "enm:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 0 14 14 14 20 18 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "People", "orig": "enm:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "group, band, troop (of people):", "gathering, parliament" ], "id": "en-folk-enm-noun-TX9Rdz1n", "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "band", "band" ], [ "troop", "troop" ], [ "gathering", "gathering" ], [ "parliament", "parliament" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 1 10 11 12 24 21 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "enm:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 0 14 14 14 20 18 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "People", "orig": "enm:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "family, kin, relatives" ], "id": "en-folk-enm-noun-N-J-khkc", "links": [ [ "family", "family" ], [ "kin", "kin" ], [ "relatives", "relatives" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 1 17 6 6 18 25 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 1 16 6 6 16 28 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 1 10 11 12 24 21 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "enm:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 0 14 14 14 20 18 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "People", "orig": "enm:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "humankind, humanity; all people" ], "id": "en-folk-enm-noun-zV8kCqPY", "links": [ [ "humankind", "humankind" ], [ "humanity", "humanity" ], [ "people", "people" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 1 10 11 12 24 21 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "enm:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "creatures, beings" ], "id": "en-folk-enm-noun-ccDr1kOl", "links": [ [ "creatures", "creatures" ], [ "beings", "beings" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) creatures, beings" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔlk/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "foolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fok" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folck" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "folc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "follc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "volk" } ], "word": "folk" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bygdefolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fagfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkeavstemning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkedans" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkeetymologi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkeferd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkefest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkefiende" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Folkeforbundet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkegruppe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkehelt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkelig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkemedisin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkemengde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkemening" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkemord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkemusikk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkeopinion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkerepublikk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkerik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkeslag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkestamme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folketall" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folketelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folketetthet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folketro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "folkevalgt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "forretningsfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "handelsfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kvinnfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mannfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nomadefolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pengefolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sjøfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "urfolk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "fólk" }, "expansion": "Old Norse fólk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "folk", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fólk, folk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką.", "forms": [ { "form": "folket", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folka", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "avfolke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "befolke" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a people" ], "id": "en-folk-nb-noun-JhI2WJuW", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "people in general" ], "id": "en-folk-nb-noun-CBsn0Sc6", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "folk" ], "id": "en-folk-nb-noun-~LuufAC0", "links": [ [ "folk", "folk#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "folk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old Norse folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "fólk" }, "expansion": "fólk", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "English folk", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse folk, fólk. Akin to English folk.", "forms": [ { "form": "folket", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folka", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bygdefolk" }, { "word": "fagfolk" }, { "word": "folkedans" }, { "word": "folkeetymologi" }, { "word": "folkefest" }, { "word": "folkefiende" }, { "word": "Folkeforbundet" }, { "word": "folkegruppe" }, { "word": "folkehelt" }, { "word": "folkekunst" }, { "word": "folkemedisin" }, { "word": "folkemeining" }, { "word": "folkemengd" }, { "word": "folkemengde" }, { "word": "folkemord" }, { "word": "folkemusikk" }, { "word": "folkens" }, { "word": "folkeopinion" }, { "word": "folkerepublikk" }, { "word": "folkerik" }, { "word": "folkerøysting" }, { "word": "folkesetnad" }, { "word": "folkeslag" }, { "word": "folkestamme" }, { "word": "folketal" }, { "word": "folketettleik" }, { "word": "folketru" }, { "word": "forretningsfolk" }, { "word": "handelsfolk" }, { "word": "kvinnfolk" }, { "word": "mannfolk" }, { "word": "nomadefolk" }, { "word": "pengefolk" }, { "word": "sjøfolk" }, { "word": "urfolk" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "People are strange.", "text": "Folk er rare.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The Norwegians are a strange people.", "text": "Nordmennene er eit rart folk.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "people" ], "id": "en-folk-nn-noun-yQImgPiI", "links": [ [ "people", "people#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Folkad" }, { "word": "Folkar" }, { "word": "Folkbjørn" }, { "word": "Folke" }, { "word": "Folkgeir" }, { "word": "Folkleiv" }, { "word": "Folkmar" }, { "word": "Folkstein" }, { "word": "Folkung" }, { "word": "Folkvard" }, { "word": "Folkevord" }, { "word": "Folkve" }, { "word": "Folkvid" }, { "word": "Folkvin" }, { "word": "Folka" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔlk/" }, { "ipa": "/fɔɽk/" } ], "word": "folk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "North Frisian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "North Frisian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "folk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Föhr-Amrum: folk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Foulk" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Foulk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: Foulk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: folk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: folk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *folk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "ofs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "folk" }, "name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-n" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "people, folk" ], "id": "en-folk-ofs-noun-GAZgd2aZ", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "folk", "#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fulk" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "folk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "volk" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: volk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: volk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "vòlk", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Cimbrian: vòlk, bòlk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cimbrian: vòlk, bòlk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Volk" }, "expansion": "German: Volk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Volk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "Follek" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik: Follek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hunsrik: Follek" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Vollek" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Vollek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: Vollek" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wym", "2": "fulk" }, "expansion": "Vilamovian: fulk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vilamovian: fulk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "פֿאָלק" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: פֿאָלק (folk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: פֿאָלק (folk)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *folk", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "goh-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "folk" }, "name": "goh-decl-noun-a-n" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "people, folk" ], "id": "en-folk-goh-noun-GAZgd2aZ", "links": [ [ "people", "people#English" ], [ "folk", "folk#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "troop; group of warriors" ], "id": "en-folk-goh-noun-p36dBcl6", "links": [ [ "troop", "troop#English" ], [ "group", "group#English" ], [ "warriors", "warrior#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "folc" } ], "word": "folk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "fólk" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: fólk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: fólk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "fólk" }, "expansion": "Faroese: fólk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: fólk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrn", "2": "folekar" }, "expansion": "Norn: folekar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norn: folekar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "folk", "3": ";", "4": "fólk<q:dialectal>", "5": "fókk", "6": "følk", "7": "fælk" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: folk; (dialectal) fólk, fókk, følk, fælk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: folk; (dialectal) fólk, fókk, følk, fælk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-jmk", "2": "fołk" }, "expansion": "Jamtish: fołk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jamtish: fołk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "fuok" }, "expansion": "Elfdalian: fuok", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Elfdalian: fuok" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "folk", "3": "fulk" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: folk, fulk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: folk, fulk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Swedish: folk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: folk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-oda", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old Danish: folk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Danish: folk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Danish: folk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: folk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: folk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: folk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-scy", "2": "fólk" }, "expansion": "Scanian: fólk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scanian: fólk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-ogt", "2": "fulk" }, "expansion": "Old Gutnish: fulk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Gutnish: fulk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-gut", "2": "fålk" }, "expansion": "Gutnish: fålk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gutnish: fålk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fulką.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-n-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folksins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "non-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "folk", "2": "folk" }, "name": "non-decl-n-a" }, { "args": { "apd": "folkin", "api": "folk", "asd": "folkit", "asi": "folk", "dpd": "folkunum", "dpi": "folkum", "dsd": "folkinu", "dsi": "folki", "g": "neuter", "gpd": "folkanna", "gpi": "folka", "gsd": "folksins", "gsi": "folks", "notes": "", "npd": "folkin", "npi": "folk", "nsd": "folkit", "nsi": "folk", "stem": "strong a-stem", "title": "folk" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "folk", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkit", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folk", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkin", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folk", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkit", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folk", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkin", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folki", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkinu", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkum", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkunum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folks", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folksins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folka", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "troop, army" ], "id": "en-folk-non-noun-AgoqWliW", "links": [ [ "troop", "troop" ], [ "army", "army" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "people" ], "id": "en-folk-non-noun-yQImgPiI", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fólk" } ], "word": "folk" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "volk" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: volk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: volk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Low German:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "German Low German:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Volk" }, "expansion": "Volk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Hamburgisch: Volk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Westphalian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Volk" }, "expansion": "Volk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Lippisch: Volk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Folk" }, "expansion": "Folk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Ravensbergisch: Folk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Volk" }, "expansion": "Volk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Sauerländisch: Volk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Volk" }, "expansion": "Volk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Westmünsterländisch: Volk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "Volkj" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Volkj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: Volkj" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *folk.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "n" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "osx-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "folk" }, "name": "osx-decl-noun-a-n" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "people, folk" ], "id": "en-folk-osx-noun-GAZgd2aZ", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "folk", "#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "folc" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "folk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "folk (music)", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English folk (music)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "folk (music)" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English folk (music)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "enm", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Middle English folk", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ang", "3": "folc" }, "expansion": "Old English folc", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*pl̥h₁-gós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁-gós", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*pleh₁-" }, "expansion": "*pleh₁-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English folk (music), from Middle English folk, from Old English folc, from Proto-West Germanic *folk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁-gós, from *pleh₁-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "folk m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "folk" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish singularia tantum", "parents": [ "Singularia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Musical genres", "orig": "pl:Musical genres", "parents": [ "Genres", "Music", "Entertainment", "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "foklowy" } ], "glosses": [ "folk music (contemporary music in traditional style)" ], "id": "en-folk-pl-noun-x2dUpTd7", "links": [ [ "folk music", "folk music" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "foklowo" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔlk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlk" } ], "word": "folk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English folk", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English folk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "folk m (uncountable)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Musical genres", "orig": "pt:Musical genres", "parents": [ "Genres", "Music", "Entertainment", "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "folk music (contemporary music in traditional style)" ], "id": "en-folk-pt-noun-x2dUpTd7", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "folk music", "folk music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) folk music (contemporary music in traditional style)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "música folk" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfow.ki/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoʊ̯.ki]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfow.ki/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoʊ̯.ki]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfow.ke/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoʊ̯.ke]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfol.kɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoɫ.kɨ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "folk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "en", "3": "folk", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English folk", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "en", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English folk", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English folk.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "folk n (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "folkelor", "gpi": "folke", "gsd": "folkului", "gsi": "folk", "n": "sg", "npd": "folkele", "npi": "folke", "nsd": "folkul", "nsi": "folk", "vp": "folkelor", "vs": "folkule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "folk music" ], "id": "en-folk-ro-noun-hScHP~qw", "links": [ [ "folk music", "folk music" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "folk" } { "forms": [ { "form": "folks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "folks", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "folk (plural folks)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "folk (plural folks)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "fowk" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of fowk" ], "id": "en-folk-sco-noun-f4mWBOLh", "links": [ [ "fowk", "fowk#Scots" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "folk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "en", "3": "folk", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English folk", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "en", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English folk", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English folk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "folk m (uncountable)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "folk" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "folk (music)" ], "id": "en-folk-es-noun-A42IrWBO", "links": [ [ "folk", "folk#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfolk/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfolk]" }, { "rhymes": "-olk" } ], "word": "folk" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "erörvrarfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folkabuss" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folkdräkt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folkförbund" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folkhem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folkhushållning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folklig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folkliv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folklivsforskare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folklore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folklynne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folkminne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folkmusik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folkpartist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folkrätt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folksaga" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folkstorm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folksång" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folkvagn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folkvisa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folköl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fotfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kulturfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "minoritetsfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "naturfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "småfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "stamfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "urfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "värdfolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ökenfolk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "fōlk" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish fōlk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "fulk" }, "expansion": "fulk", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "fólk" }, "expansion": "Old Norse fólk", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "folk", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish fōlk, from Runic Swedish fulk, from Old Norse fólk, folk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "människa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "person" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "snubbe" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The people have spoken. Nisse's kebab sauce won the vote.", "text": "Folket har talat. Nisses kebabsås vann omröstningen.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the American people", "text": "det amerikanska folket", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the Nordic peoples", "text": "de nordiska folken", "type": "example" }, { "english": "cause a public outcry", "text": "orsaka en folkstorm", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "people", "a people (larger social unit, often the people of a nation)" ], "id": "en-folk-sv-noun-sv:persons", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly uncountable) people", "(countable) a people (larger social unit, often the people of a nation)" ], "senseid": [ "sv:persons" ], "tags": [ "countable", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "people and lords", "text": "folk och herrar", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the enemies of the people", "text": "folkets fiender", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The people rose up against the nobility and royalty", "text": "Folket reste sig mot adeln och kungamakten", "type": "example" }, { "english": "folk music", "text": "folkmusik", "type": "example" }, { "english": "folk costume", "text": "folkdräkt", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "people", "people (most people or the common people, sometimes also in terms of culture, traditions, etc.)" ], "id": "en-folk-sv-noun-sv:persons1", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly uncountable) people", "(chiefly uncountable) people (most people or the common people, sometimes also in terms of culture, traditions, etc.)" ], "senseid": [ "sv:persons" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 0 2 0 1 2 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 2 6 3 3 2 0 2 1 1 3 3 3 1 0 0 4 3 1 3 2 1 3 3 3 4 3 2 5 3 7 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 14 47 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "You seem stressed out, Nisse. Have a drink to straighten yourself out (\"so that you become like people\").", "text": "Du verkar stressad, Nisse. Ta dig en sup så att du blir som folk.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Act like a civilized person (\"like people\")!", "text": "Uppför dig som folk!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "She should grow up and become a responsible adult (\"become like people\")", "text": "Hon borde växa upp och bli som folk", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "people", "people (most people or the common people, sometimes also in terms of culture, traditions, etc.)", "ordinary, reasonable people" ], "id": "en-folk-sv-noun-sv:persons1", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "ordinary", "ordinary" ], [ "reasonable", "reasonable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly uncountable) people", "(chiefly uncountable) people (most people or the common people, sometimes also in terms of culture, traditions, etc.)", "(in some expressions) ordinary, reasonable people" ], "raw_tags": [ "in some expressions" ], "senseid": [ "sv:persons" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "There were a lot of people at Stig's party", "text": "Det var mycket folk på Stigs fest", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There is a bunch of people standing over there", "text": "Det står en massa folk där borta", "type": "example" }, { "english": "get lost in the sea of people", "text": "komma bort i folkhavet", "type": "example" }, { "english": "common people", "text": "vanligt folk", "type": "example" }, { "english": "people of high social standing, gentlefolk", "text": "fint folk", "type": "example" }, { "english": "boat people (people into boating)", "text": "båtfolk", "type": "example" }, { "english": "people and animals (idiomatic)", "text": "folk och fä", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Han är väl som folk är mest\nI guess he's like most people (\"like people are mostly\" – slightly unusual phrasing, but idiomatic in \"som group är mest\")", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "people" ], "id": "en-folk-sv-noun-sv:persons1", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly uncountable) people" ], "senseid": [ "sv:persons" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-folk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Sv-folk.ogg/Sv-folk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Sv-folk.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Runic Swedish" ], "word": "folk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ofs", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian folk, from Proto-West Germanic *folk.", "forms": [ { "form": "folken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkje", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "10": "{{{pl3}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "diminutive", "14": "folkje", "15": "", "16": "{{{dim2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{dim3}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "folken", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f6accel-form": "diminutive", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "folk n (plural folken, diminutive folkje)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "folken", "3": "folkje" }, "expansion": "folk n (plural folken, diminutive folkje)", "name": "fy-noun" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "people, folk" ], "id": "en-folk-fy-noun-GAZgd2aZ", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "folk", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/folk/" }, { "ipa": "/foːwk/" } ], "word": "folk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ofs", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian folk, from Proto-West Germanic *folk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "folk", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "call at the door if anyone's home" ], "id": "en-folk-fy-intj-LKuiK~d2" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/folk/" }, { "ipa": "/foːwk/" } ], "word": "folk" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fulkijan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "folc" }, "expansion": "Old English: folc\nMiddle English: folk, folke, foolk, fok, folck, folc, follc, volk\nEnglish: folk\nScots: fowk", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: folc\nMiddle English: folk, folke, foolk, fok, folck, folc, follc, volk\nEnglish: folk\nScots: fowk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: folk\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: folk\nSaterland Frisian: Foulk\nWest Frisian: folk", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: folk\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: folk\nSaterland Frisian: Foulk\nWest Frisian: folk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: folk, folc\nMiddle Low German: volk\nLow German:\nGerman Low German:\nHamburgisch: Volk\nWestphalian:\nLippisch: Volk\nRavensbergisch: Folk\nSauerländisch: Volk\nWestmünsterländisch: Volk\nPlautdietsch: Volkj", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: folk, folc\nMiddle Low German: volk\nLow German:\nGerman Low German:\nHamburgisch: Volk\nWestphalian:\nLippisch: Volk\nRavensbergisch: Folk\nSauerländisch: Volk\nWestmünsterländisch: Volk\nPlautdietsch: Volkj" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "folc" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: folc\nMiddle Dutch: volc\nDutch: volk\nAfrikaans: volk\nNegerhollands: volk, folok, folk, fulok, fuluk, folluk\n→ Sranan Tongo: folku\nLimburgish: vouk", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: folc\nMiddle Dutch: volc\nDutch: volk\nAfrikaans: volk\nNegerhollands: volk, folok, folk, fulok, fuluk, folluk\n→ Sranan Tongo: folku\nLimburgish: vouk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old High German: folk, folc\nMiddle High German: volk\nCimbrian: vòlk, bòlk\nGerman: Volk\nHunsrik: Follek\nLuxembourgish: Vollek\nVilamovian: fulk\nYiddish: פֿאָלק (folk)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old High German: folk, folc\nMiddle High German: volk\nCimbrian: vòlk, bòlk\nGerman: Volk\nHunsrik: Follek\nLuxembourgish: Vollek\nVilamovian: fulk\nYiddish: פֿאָלק (folk)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "fulcus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: fulcus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Early → Medieval Latin: fulcus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "folc" }, "expansion": "Catalan: folc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: folc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "folla" }, "expansion": "Italian: folla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: folla" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "foulc" }, "expansion": "Old French: foulc", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Old French: foulc (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "foula" }, "expansion": "Galician: foula", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: foula" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fulką.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Neuter a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "*folk n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/folk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "military, army, troop" ], "id": "en-folk-gmw-pro-noun-T22Q04NP", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "army", "army" ], [ "troop", "troop" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "people, tribe" ], "id": "en-folk-gmw-pro-noun-l9ZVW3fH", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "tribe", "tribe" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "folk" }
{ "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish neuter nouns", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms borrowed from English", "Danish terms derived from English", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hoffolk" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "fólk" }, "expansion": "Old Norse fólk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fólk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką.", "forms": [ { "form": "folket", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "folk", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "folket", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "folk n (singular definite folket, plural indefinite folk)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "et" }, "expansion": "folk n (singular definite folket, plural indefinite folk)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "folk", "3": "folkene", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "folks", "7": "folkenes" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "gen-pl-def": "folkenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "folks", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "folkets", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "folks", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "folkene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "folk", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "folket", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "folk" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "english": "There were many people on the plaza.", "text": "Der var mange folk på torvet." } ], "glosses": [ "people, persons" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "person", "person" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "People don't know how much their hamsters are worth.", "text": "Folk ved ikke hvor meget deres hamstre er værd." } ], "glosses": [ "one, people" ], "links": [ [ "one", "one" ], [ "people", "people" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Danish countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "a people, a nation (not necessarily politically or geographically united)" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "nation", "nation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) a people, a nation (not necessarily politically or geographically united)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "crew" ], "links": [ [ "crew", "crew" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔlk/" }, { "ipa": "[fʌlˀɡ̊]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "nation", "word": "folkeslag" }, { "sense": "nation", "word": "nation" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms borrowed from English", "Danish terms derived from English", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "en", "3": "folk", "4": "", "5": "folk music" }, "expansion": "English folk (“folk music”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English folk (“folk music”).", "forms": [ { "form": "folken", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "-", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "folken", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "not used in plural form", "8": "", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "folk c (singular definite folken, not used in plural form)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "folk c (singular definite folken, not used in plural form)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "folk music (contemporary music in the style of traditional folk music)" ], "links": [ [ "folk music", "folk music" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈfɔwɡ̊]" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Rhymes:English/əʊk", "Rhymes:English/əʊk/1 syllable", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation", "en:Collectives", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alms-folk" }, { "word": "anti-folk" }, { "word": "avant-folk" }, { "word": "beaker folk" }, { "word": "blackfolk" }, { "word": "Britfolk" }, { "word": "Chinese folk religion" }, { "word": "cisfolk" }, { "word": "countryfolk" }, { "word": "cunning folk" }, { "word": "doom folk" }, { "word": "elle-folk" }, { "word": "fairy folk" }, { "word": "feathered folk" }, { "word": "fisherfolk" }, { "word": "folk art" }, { "word": "folk-blues" }, { "word": "folk culture" }, { "word": "folk dance" }, { "word": "folk dancer" }, { "word": "folk dancing" }, { "word": "folk devil" }, { "word": "folkdom" }, { "word": "folk etymologist" }, { "word": "folk-etymologize" }, { "word": "folk etymology" }, { "word": "folk hero" }, { "word": "folk-hero" }, { "word": "folk horror" }, { "word": "folk house" }, { "word": "folk illness" }, { "word": "folklife" }, { "word": "folklike" }, { "word": "folk-like" }, { "word": "folk linguistics" }, { "word": "folklore" }, { "word": "folk-lore" }, { "word": "folk-medicine" }, { "word": "folk medicine" }, { "word": "folk memory" }, { "word": "folk-metal" }, { "word": "folk metal" }, { "word": "folkmoot" }, { "word": "folk music" }, { "word": "folk name" }, { "word": "folk-punk" }, { "word": "folk punk" }, { "word": "folk religion" }, { "word": "folk religionist" }, { "word": "folk-rock" }, { "word": "folk rock" }, { "word": "folk-rocker" }, { "word": "folk singer" }, { "word": "folk song" }, { "word": "folkster" }, { "word": "folk story" }, { "word": "folksy" }, { "word": "folk tale" }, { "word": "folk taxonomy" }, { "word": "folktronica" }, { "word": "folkway" }, { "word": "folk-way" }, { "word": "folk way" }, { "word": "freak folk" }, { "word": "gayfolk" }, { "word": "gentlefolk" }, { "word": "good folk" }, { "word": "grey folk" }, { "word": "indie folk" }, { "word": "kithfolk" }, { "word": "landfolk" }, { "word": "little folk" }, { "word": "lizard-folk" }, { "word": "psychedelic folk" }, { "word": "psych folk" }, { "word": "rat-folk" }, { "word": "regular folk" }, { "word": "smallfolk" }, { "word": "straightfolk" }, { "word": "there's nowt so queer as folk" }, { "word": "townsfolk" }, { "word": "transfolk" }, { "word": "turbo-folk" }, { "word": "wee folk" }, { "word": "wee folks" }, { "word": "whitefolk" }, { "word": "wyrd folk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Middle English folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "folc" }, "expansion": "Old English folc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*pl̥h₁-gós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁-gós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*pleh₁-", "3": "", "4": "to fill" }, "expansion": "*pleh₁- (“to fill”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Volk" }, "expansion": "German Volk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "volk" }, "expansion": "Dutch volk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Swedish folk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Danish folk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "volk" }, "expansion": "Doublet of volk", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English folk, from Old English folc, from Proto-West Germanic *folk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁-gós, from *pleh₁- (“to fill”).\nCognate with German Volk, Dutch volk, Swedish folk and Danish folk. Doublet of volk.", "forms": [ { "form": "folks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "folk (countable and uncountable, plural folks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Folketing" }, { "word": "landfolk" }, { "word": "Norfolk" }, { "word": "Suffolk" }, { "word": "volk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1878-1880, John Richard Green, History of the English People", "text": "The organization of each folk, as such, sprang mainly from war.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A grouping of smaller peoples or tribes as a nation." ], "links": [ [ "peoples", "peoples" ], [ "tribe", "tribe" ], [ "nation", "nation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A grouping of smaller peoples or tribes as a nation." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "1907, Race Prejudice, Jean Finot, page 251", "text": "We thus arrive at a most unexpected imbroglio. The French have become a Germanic folk and the Germanic folk have become Gaulish!" } ], "glosses": [ "The inhabitants of a region, especially the native inhabitants." ], "links": [ [ "region", "region" ], [ "native", "native" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English pluralia tantum" ], "glosses": [ "People in general." ], "links": [ [ "People", "people" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(plural only) People in general." ], "tags": [ "countable", "plural", "plural-only", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Young folk, old folk, everybody come / To our little Sunday School, and have a lot of fun.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1922, Ben Travers, chapter 1, in A Cuckoo in the Nest", "text": "“[…] the awfully hearty sort of Christmas cards that people do send to other people that they don't know at all well. You know. The kind that have mottoes[…]. And then, when you see [the senders], you probably find that they are the most melancholy old folk with malignant diseases. […]”", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A particular group of people." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English pluralia tantum" ], "glosses": [ "One’s relatives, especially one’s parents." ], "links": [ [ "folks", "folks" ], [ "relative", "relative" ], [ "parent", "parent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(plural only, plural: folks) One’s relatives, especially one’s parents." ], "tags": [ "countable", "plural", "plural-only", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "folk music" } ], "categories": [ "English short forms", "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "Short for folk music." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "folk music", "folk music#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Short for folk music." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fəʊk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/foʊk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/foʊlk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊk" }, { "audio": "En-us-folk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-folk.ogg/En-us-folk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-folk.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vok" }, { "word": "volk" }, { "word": "volge" }, { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "volke" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "žoġovurd", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "ժողովուրդ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "naród", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "наро́д" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "volk" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "peuple" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pobo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xente" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grei" }, { "code": "cel-gau", "lang": "Gaulish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "touta" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "Volk" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "nép" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gente" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "autoctono" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "popolo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "abitante" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "populus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "habitans" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "vivens" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "folk" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "folk" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "befolkning" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "folc" }, { "code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "folk" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Volkj (nds)" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lud" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "povo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naród", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "наро́д" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "fowk" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "pueblo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "gente" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "folk" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "halk" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "ulus" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "millet" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "naród", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "наро́д" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "inhabitants of a region", "word": "folk" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Rhymes:English/əʊk", "Rhymes:English/əʊk/1 syllable", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation", "en:Collectives", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "folk etymology" }, { "word": "folk medicine" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Middle English folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "folc" }, "expansion": "Old English folc", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*pl̥h₁-gós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁-gós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*pleh₁-", "3": "", "4": "to fill" }, "expansion": "*pleh₁- (“to fill”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Volk" }, "expansion": "German Volk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "volk" }, "expansion": "Dutch volk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Swedish folk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Danish folk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "volk" }, "expansion": "Doublet of volk", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English folk, from Old English folc, from Proto-West Germanic *folk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁-gós, from *pleh₁- (“to fill”).\nCognate with German Volk, Dutch volk, Swedish folk and Danish folk. Doublet of volk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "folk (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Of or pertaining to the inhabitants of a land, their culture, tradition, or history." ], "links": [ [ "inhabitant", "inhabitant" ], [ "culture", "culture" ], [ "tradition", "tradition" ], [ "history", "history" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Of or pertaining to common people as opposed to ruling classes or elites." ], "links": [ [ "common", "common" ], [ "ruling", "ruling" ], [ "class", "class" ], [ "elite", "elite" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "Of or related to local building materials and styles." ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) Of or related to local building materials and styles." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "folk psychology; folk linguistics", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Believed or transmitted by the common people; not academically correct or rigorous." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fəʊk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/foʊk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/foʊlk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊk" }, { "audio": "En-us-folk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-folk.ogg/En-us-folk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-folk.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vok" }, { "word": "volk" }, { "word": "volge" }, { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "volke" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šaʕbiyy", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "شَعْبِيّ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "žoġovrdakan", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "ժողովրդական" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "naródny", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "наро́дны" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "naróden", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "наро́ден" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mín", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "民" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "lidový" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "populaire" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "Volks-" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "nép-" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "népi" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "népies" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "naroden", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "народен" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "ludowy" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naródnyj", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "наро́дный" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "на́роднӣ" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "národnī" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "ľudový" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "ljȗdski" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "naródnyj", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "наро́дний" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported — see also vernacular", "word": "dân" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "believed or transmitted by the common people; not academically correct or rigorous", "word": "népi" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "believed or transmitted by the common people; not academically correct or rigorous", "word": "ludowy" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "believed or transmitted by the common people; not academically correct or rigorous", "word": "zwyczajowy" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "believed or transmitted by the common people; not academically correct or rigorous", "word": "popularny" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naródnyj", "sense": "believed or transmitted by the common people; not academically correct or rigorous", "word": "наро́дный" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "folklaulaja" }, { "word": "folkmusiikki" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "English folk", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English folk.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "5/risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkeiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "5/risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folkini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkejani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkeikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folkisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkejasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkeiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folkimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkejamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkeiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folkinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkejanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkeiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folkinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkejaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkejansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkeikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkeiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "folkittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkeineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkeinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "folk", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "folk", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "folk", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a", "i": "0" }, "name": "fi-decl-risti" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 1-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish risti-type nominals", "Finnish terms borrowed from English", "Finnish terms derived from English", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Finnish/olk", "Rhymes:Finnish/olk/1 syllable", "fi:Music" ], "glosses": [ "folk, folk music" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "folk", "#English" ], [ "folk music", "folk music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) folk, folk music" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfolk/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfo̞lk]" }, { "rhymes": "-olk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "folkki" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "forms": [ { "form": "folks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "folk m or f (plural folks)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French nouns with multiple genders", "French terms spelled with K", "French terms with audio links", "fr:Musical genres" ], "glosses": [ "folk (folk music)" ], "links": [ [ "folk", "folk#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-folk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-folk.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-folk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-folk.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-folk.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation", "enm:Collectives", "enm:Military", "enm:People" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "English: folk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: folk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "fowk" }, "expansion": "Scots: fowk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: fowk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old English folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English folk, from Proto-West Germanic *folk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką.", "forms": [ { "form": "folk", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "folk", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "folk", "pl2": "folkes" }, "expansion": "folk (plural folk or folkes)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "lond folk" }, { "word": "Northfolk" }, { "word": "Suffolk" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "people, folk (multiple individuals)" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "folk", "folk#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "nation, race, stock" ], "links": [ [ "nation", "nation" ], [ "race", "race" ], [ "stock", "stock" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "group, band, troop (of people):", "subjects, followers, comitatus" ], "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "band", "band" ], [ "troop", "troop" ], [ "subjects", "subjects" ], [ "followers", "followers" ], [ "comitatus", "comitatus" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "group, band, troop (of people):", "army, retinue (group of armed people)" ], "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "band", "band" ], [ "troop", "troop" ], [ "army", "army" ], [ "retinue", "retinue" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "group, band, troop (of people):", "gathering, parliament" ], "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "band", "band" ], [ "troop", "troop" ], [ "gathering", "gathering" ], [ "parliament", "parliament" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "family, kin, relatives" ], "links": [ [ "family", "family" ], [ "kin", "kin" ], [ "relatives", "relatives" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "humankind, humanity; all people" ], "links": [ [ "humankind", "humankind" ], [ "humanity", "humanity" ], [ "people", "people" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "creatures, beings" ], "links": [ [ "creatures", "creatures" ], [ "beings", "beings" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) creatures, beings" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔlk/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "folke" }, { "word": "foolk" }, { "word": "fok" }, { "word": "folck" }, { "word": "folc" }, { "word": "follc" }, { "word": "volk" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bygdefolk" }, { "word": "fagfolk" }, { "word": "folkeavstemning" }, { "word": "folkedans" }, { "word": "folkeetymologi" }, { "word": "folkeferd" }, { "word": "folkefest" }, { "word": "folkefiende" }, { "word": "Folkeforbundet" }, { "word": "folkegruppe" }, { "word": "folkehelt" }, { "word": "folkelig" }, { "word": "folkemedisin" }, { "word": "folkemengde" }, { "word": "folkemening" }, { "word": "folkemord" }, { "word": "folkemusikk" }, { "word": "folkeopinion" }, { "word": "folkerepublikk" }, { "word": "folkerik" }, { "word": "folkeslag" }, { "word": "folkestamme" }, { "word": "folketall" }, { "word": "folketelling" }, { "word": "folketetthet" }, { "word": "folketro" }, { "word": "folkevalgt" }, { "word": "forretningsfolk" }, { "word": "handelsfolk" }, { "word": "kvinnfolk" }, { "word": "mannfolk" }, { "word": "nomadefolk" }, { "word": "pengefolk" }, { "word": "sjøfolk" }, { "word": "urfolk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "fólk" }, "expansion": "Old Norse fólk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "folk", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fólk, folk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką.", "forms": [ { "form": "folket", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folka", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "avfolke" }, { "word": "befolke" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a people" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "people in general" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "folk" ], "links": [ [ "folk", "folk#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bygdefolk" }, { "word": "fagfolk" }, { "word": "folkedans" }, { "word": "folkeetymologi" }, { "word": "folkefest" }, { "word": "folkefiende" }, { "word": "Folkeforbundet" }, { "word": "folkegruppe" }, { "word": "folkehelt" }, { "word": "folkekunst" }, { "word": "folkemedisin" }, { "word": "folkemeining" }, { "word": "folkemengd" }, { "word": "folkemengde" }, { "word": "folkemord" }, { "word": "folkemusikk" }, { "word": "folkens" }, { "word": "folkeopinion" }, { "word": "folkerepublikk" }, { "word": "folkerik" }, { "word": "folkerøysting" }, { "word": "folkesetnad" }, { "word": "folkeslag" }, { "word": "folkestamme" }, { "word": "folketal" }, { "word": "folketettleik" }, { "word": "folketru" }, { "word": "forretningsfolk" }, { "word": "handelsfolk" }, { "word": "kvinnfolk" }, { "word": "mannfolk" }, { "word": "nomadefolk" }, { "word": "pengefolk" }, { "word": "sjøfolk" }, { "word": "urfolk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old Norse folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "fólk" }, "expansion": "fólk", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "English folk", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse folk, fólk. Akin to English folk.", "forms": [ { "form": "folket", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folka", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Folkad" }, { "word": "Folkar" }, { "word": "Folkbjørn" }, { "word": "Folke" }, { "word": "Folkgeir" }, { "word": "Folkleiv" }, { "word": "Folkmar" }, { "word": "Folkstein" }, { "word": "Folkung" }, { "word": "Folkvard" }, { "word": "Folkevord" }, { "word": "Folkve" }, { "word": "Folkvid" }, { "word": "Folkvin" }, { "word": "Folka" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "People are strange.", "text": "Folk er rare.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The Norwegians are a strange people.", "text": "Nordmennene er eit rart folk.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "people" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔlk/" }, { "ipa": "/fɔɽk/" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "North Frisian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "North Frisian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "folk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Föhr-Amrum: folk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Foulk" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Foulk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: Foulk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: folk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: folk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *folk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "ofs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "folk" }, "name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-n" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Frisian a-stem nouns", "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Frisian lemmas", "Old Frisian neuter nouns", "Old Frisian nouns", "Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "people, folk" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "folk", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fulk" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "Old High German a-stem nouns", "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "Old High German lemmas", "Old High German neuter nouns", "Old High German nouns", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "volk" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: volk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: volk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "vòlk", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Cimbrian: vòlk, bòlk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cimbrian: vòlk, bòlk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Volk" }, "expansion": "German: Volk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Volk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "Follek" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik: Follek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hunsrik: Follek" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Vollek" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Vollek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: Vollek" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wym", "2": "fulk" }, "expansion": "Vilamovian: fulk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vilamovian: fulk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "פֿאָלק" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: פֿאָלק (folk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: פֿאָלק (folk)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *folk", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "goh-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "folk" }, "name": "goh-decl-noun-a-n" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "people, folk" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people#English" ], [ "folk", "folk#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "troop; group of warriors" ], "links": [ [ "troop", "troop#English" ], [ "group", "group#English" ], [ "warriors", "warrior#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "folc" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns", "Old Norse neuter nouns", "Old Norse nouns", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "fólk" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: fólk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: fólk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "fólk" }, "expansion": "Faroese: fólk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: fólk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrn", "2": "folekar" }, "expansion": "Norn: folekar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norn: folekar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "folk", "3": ";", "4": "fólk<q:dialectal>", "5": "fókk", "6": "følk", "7": "fælk" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: folk; (dialectal) fólk, fókk, følk, fælk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: folk; (dialectal) fólk, fókk, følk, fælk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-jmk", "2": "fołk" }, "expansion": "Jamtish: fołk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jamtish: fołk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "fuok" }, "expansion": "Elfdalian: fuok", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Elfdalian: fuok" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "folk", "3": "fulk" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: folk, fulk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: folk, fulk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Swedish: folk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: folk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-oda", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old Danish: folk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Danish: folk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Danish: folk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: folk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: folk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: folk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-scy", "2": "fólk" }, "expansion": "Scanian: fólk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scanian: fólk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-ogt", "2": "fulk" }, "expansion": "Old Gutnish: fulk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Gutnish: fulk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-gut", "2": "fålk" }, "expansion": "Gutnish: fålk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gutnish: fålk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fulką.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-n-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folksins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "non-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "folk", "2": "folk" }, "name": "non-decl-n-a" }, { "args": { "apd": "folkin", "api": "folk", "asd": "folkit", "asi": "folk", "dpd": "folkunum", "dpi": "folkum", "dsd": "folkinu", "dsi": "folki", "g": "neuter", "gpd": "folkanna", "gpi": "folka", "gsd": "folksins", "gsi": "folks", "notes": "", "npd": "folkin", "npi": "folk", "nsd": "folkit", "nsi": "folk", "stem": "strong a-stem", "title": "folk" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "folk", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkit", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folk", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkin", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folk", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkit", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folk", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkin", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folki", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkinu", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkum", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkunum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folks", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folksins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folka", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "folkanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "troop, army" ], "links": [ [ "troop", "troop" ], [ "army", "army" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "people" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fólk" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "volk" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: volk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: volk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Low German:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "German Low German:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Volk" }, "expansion": "Volk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Hamburgisch: Volk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Westphalian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Volk" }, "expansion": "Volk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Lippisch: Volk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Folk" }, "expansion": "Folk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Ravensbergisch: Folk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Volk" }, "expansion": "Volk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Sauerländisch: Volk" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Volk" }, "expansion": "Volk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Westmünsterländisch: Volk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "Volkj" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Volkj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: Volkj" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *folk.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "n" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "osx-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "folk" }, "name": "osx-decl-noun-a-n" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Saxon a-stem nouns", "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "Old Saxon lemmas", "Old Saxon neuter nouns", "Old Saxon nouns", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "people, folk" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "folk", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "folc" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "foklowy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "folk (music)", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English folk (music)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "folk (music)" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English folk (music)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "enm", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Middle English folk", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ang", "3": "folc" }, "expansion": "Old English folc", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*pl̥h₁-gós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁-gós", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*pleh₁-" }, "expansion": "*pleh₁-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English folk (music), from Middle English folk, from Old English folc, from Proto-West Germanic *folk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁-gós, from *pleh₁-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "folk m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "folk" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "foklowo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish singularia tantum", "Polish terms borrowed from English", "Polish terms derived from English", "Polish terms derived from Middle English", "Polish terms derived from Old English", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlk", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlk/1 syllable", "pl:Musical genres" ], "glosses": [ "folk music (contemporary music in traditional style)" ], "links": [ [ "folk music", "folk music" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔlk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlk" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English folk", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English folk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "folk m (uncountable)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from English", "Portuguese terms derived from English", "Portuguese terms spelled with K", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English", "Portuguese uncountable nouns", "pt:Musical genres" ], "glosses": [ "folk music (contemporary music in traditional style)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "folk music", "folk music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) folk music (contemporary music in traditional style)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "música folk" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfow.ki/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoʊ̯.ki]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfow.ki/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoʊ̯.ki]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfow.ke/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoʊ̯.ke]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfol.kɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoɫ.kɨ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns", "Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns", "Proto-West Germanic nouns", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "derived": [ { "word": "fulkijan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "folc" }, "expansion": "Old English: folc\nMiddle English: folk, folke, foolk, fok, folck, folc, follc, volk\nEnglish: folk\nScots: fowk", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: folc\nMiddle English: folk, folke, foolk, fok, folck, folc, follc, volk\nEnglish: folk\nScots: fowk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: folk\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: folk\nSaterland Frisian: Foulk\nWest Frisian: folk", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: folk\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: folk\nSaterland Frisian: Foulk\nWest Frisian: folk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: folk, folc\nMiddle Low German: volk\nLow German:\nGerman Low German:\nHamburgisch: Volk\nWestphalian:\nLippisch: Volk\nRavensbergisch: Folk\nSauerländisch: Volk\nWestmünsterländisch: Volk\nPlautdietsch: Volkj", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: folk, folc\nMiddle Low German: volk\nLow German:\nGerman Low German:\nHamburgisch: Volk\nWestphalian:\nLippisch: Volk\nRavensbergisch: Folk\nSauerländisch: Volk\nWestmünsterländisch: Volk\nPlautdietsch: Volkj" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "folc" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: folc\nMiddle Dutch: volc\nDutch: volk\nAfrikaans: volk\nNegerhollands: volk, folok, folk, fulok, fuluk, folluk\n→ Sranan Tongo: folku\nLimburgish: vouk", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: folc\nMiddle Dutch: volc\nDutch: volk\nAfrikaans: volk\nNegerhollands: volk, folok, folk, fulok, fuluk, folluk\n→ Sranan Tongo: folku\nLimburgish: vouk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old High German: folk, folc\nMiddle High German: volk\nCimbrian: vòlk, bòlk\nGerman: Volk\nHunsrik: Follek\nLuxembourgish: Vollek\nVilamovian: fulk\nYiddish: פֿאָלק (folk)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old High German: folk, folc\nMiddle High German: volk\nCimbrian: vòlk, bòlk\nGerman: Volk\nHunsrik: Follek\nLuxembourgish: Vollek\nVilamovian: fulk\nYiddish: פֿאָלק (folk)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "fulcus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: fulcus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Early → Medieval Latin: fulcus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "folc" }, "expansion": "Catalan: folc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: folc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "folla" }, "expansion": "Italian: folla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: folla" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "foulc" }, "expansion": "Old French: foulc", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Old French: foulc (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "foula" }, "expansion": "Galician: foula", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: foula" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fulką.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Neuter a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "*folk n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/folk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "gmw-pro:Military" ], "glosses": [ "military, army, troop" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "army", "army" ], [ "troop", "troop" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ "gmw-pro:People", "gmw-pro:Tribes" ], "glosses": [ "people, tribe" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "tribe", "tribe" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "en", "3": "folk", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English folk", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "en", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English folk", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English folk.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "folk n (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "folkelor", "gpi": "folke", "gsd": "folkului", "gsi": "folk", "n": "sg", "npd": "folkele", "npi": "folke", "nsd": "folkul", "nsi": "folk", "vp": "folkelor", "vs": "folkule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from English", "Romanian terms derived from English", "Romanian terms spelled with K", "Romanian uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "folk music" ], "links": [ [ "folk music", "folk music" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "forms": [ { "form": "folks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "folks", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "folk (plural folks)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "folk (plural folks)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "fowk" } ], "categories": [ "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of fowk" ], "links": [ [ "fowk", "fowk#Scots" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "en", "3": "folk", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English folk", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "en", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English folk", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English folk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "folk m (uncountable)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "folk" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/olk", "Rhymes:Spanish/olk/1 syllable", "Spanish 1-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from English", "Spanish terms derived from English", "Spanish terms spelled with K", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "folk (music)" ], "links": [ [ "folk", "folk#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfolk/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfolk]" }, { "rhymes": "-olk" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms with audio links", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "erörvrarfolk" }, { "word": "folka" }, { "word": "folkabuss" }, { "word": "folkdräkt" }, { "word": "folkförbund" }, { "word": "folkhem" }, { "word": "folkhushållning" }, { "word": "folklig" }, { "word": "folkliv" }, { "word": "folklivsforskare" }, { "word": "folklore" }, { "word": "folklynne" }, { "word": "folkminne" }, { "word": "folkmusik" }, { "word": "folkpartist" }, { "word": "folkrätt" }, { "word": "folksaga" }, { "word": "folkstorm" }, { "word": "folksång" }, { "word": "folkvagn" }, { "word": "folkvisa" }, { "word": "folköl" }, { "word": "fotfolk" }, { "word": "kulturfolk" }, { "word": "minoritetsfolk" }, { "word": "naturfolk" }, { "word": "småfolk" }, { "word": "stamfolk" }, { "word": "urfolk" }, { "word": "värdfolk" }, { "word": "ökenfolk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "fōlk" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish fōlk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "fulk" }, "expansion": "fulk", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "fólk" }, "expansion": "Old Norse fólk", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "folk" }, "expansion": "folk", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fulką" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish fōlk, from Runic Swedish fulk, from Old Norse fólk, folk, from Proto-Germanic *fulką.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folkets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "folks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "folk n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "människa" }, { "word": "person" }, { "word": "snubbe" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish countable nouns", "Swedish links with redundant target parameters", "Swedish terms with usage examples", "Swedish uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The people have spoken. Nisse's kebab sauce won the vote.", "text": "Folket har talat. Nisses kebabsås vann omröstningen.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the American people", "text": "det amerikanska folket", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the Nordic peoples", "text": "de nordiska folken", "type": "example" }, { "english": "cause a public outcry", "text": "orsaka en folkstorm", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "people", "a people (larger social unit, often the people of a nation)" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly uncountable) people", "(countable) a people (larger social unit, often the people of a nation)" ], "senseid": [ "sv:persons" ], "tags": [ "countable", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish links with redundant target parameters", "Swedish terms with usage examples", "Swedish uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "english": "people and lords", "text": "folk och herrar", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the enemies of the people", "text": "folkets fiender", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The people rose up against the nobility and royalty", "text": "Folket reste sig mot adeln och kungamakten", "type": "example" }, { "english": "folk music", "text": "folkmusik", "type": "example" }, { "english": "folk costume", "text": "folkdräkt", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "people", "people (most people or the common people, sometimes also in terms of culture, traditions, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly uncountable) people", "(chiefly uncountable) people (most people or the common people, sometimes also in terms of culture, traditions, etc.)" ], "senseid": [ "sv:persons" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish links with redundant target parameters", "Swedish terms with usage examples", "Swedish uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You seem stressed out, Nisse. Have a drink to straighten yourself out (\"so that you become like people\").", "text": "Du verkar stressad, Nisse. Ta dig en sup så att du blir som folk.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Act like a civilized person (\"like people\")!", "text": "Uppför dig som folk!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "She should grow up and become a responsible adult (\"become like people\")", "text": "Hon borde växa upp och bli som folk", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "people", "people (most people or the common people, sometimes also in terms of culture, traditions, etc.)", "ordinary, reasonable people" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "ordinary", "ordinary" ], [ "reasonable", "reasonable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly uncountable) people", "(chiefly uncountable) people (most people or the common people, sometimes also in terms of culture, traditions, etc.)", "(in some expressions) ordinary, reasonable people" ], "raw_tags": [ "in some expressions" ], "senseid": [ "sv:persons" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples", "Swedish uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There were a lot of people at Stig's party", "text": "Det var mycket folk på Stigs fest", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There is a bunch of people standing over there", "text": "Det står en massa folk där borta", "type": "example" }, { "english": "get lost in the sea of people", "text": "komma bort i folkhavet", "type": "example" }, { "english": "common people", "text": "vanligt folk", "type": "example" }, { "english": "people of high social standing, gentlefolk", "text": "fint folk", "type": "example" }, { "english": "boat people (people into boating)", "text": "båtfolk", "type": "example" }, { "english": "people and animals (idiomatic)", "text": "folk och fä", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Han är väl som folk är mest\nI guess he's like most people (\"like people are mostly\" – slightly unusual phrasing, but idiomatic in \"som group är mest\")", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "people" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly uncountable) people" ], "senseid": [ "sv:persons" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-folk.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Sv-folk.ogg/Sv-folk.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Sv-folk.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Runic Swedish" ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ofs", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian folk, from Proto-West Germanic *folk.", "forms": [ { "form": "folken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "folkje", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "10": "{{{pl3}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "diminutive", "14": "folkje", "15": "", "16": "{{{dim2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{dim3}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "folken", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f6accel-form": "diminutive", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "folk n (plural folken, diminutive folkje)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "folken", "3": "folkje" }, "expansion": "folk n (plural folken, diminutive folkje)", "name": "fy-noun" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "people, folk" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "folk", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/folk/" }, { "ipa": "/foːwk/" } ], "word": "folk" } { "categories": [ "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian interjections", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ofs", "3": "folk" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian folk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*folk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian folk, from Proto-West Germanic *folk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "folk", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "call at the door if anyone's home" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/folk/" }, { "ipa": "/foːwk/" } ], "word": "folk" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: n gender", "path": [ "folk" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "folk", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''people'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "folk" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "folk", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.