See folk devil on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "folk devils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "folk devil (plural folk devils)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sociology",
"orig": "en:Sociology",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1987 July 9, Steve Lohr, “Newcastle Journal: Half of England where jobs are as rare as Tories”, in New York Times, retrieved 2009-02-27:",
"text": "It may be true, as Fred Robinson, a senior researcher at Newcastle University said, \"Many people view Mrs. Thatcher as a kind of folk devil.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1996 December 18, Robert Verkaik, “‘Crash’ tackling”, in The Independent (UK), retrieved 2014-06-08:",
"text": "\"Every time things become problematic we start careering towards social causes and pick on a folk devil to attribute all evil.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 October 20, Jesse Walker, “Conspiracies: Five things they don’t want you to know”, in Boston Globe, retrieved 2014-06-08:",
"text": "There is always a tendency, in the mainstream as much as the fringes, to blame real or imagined social problems on a folk devil.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person or type of person blamed by the public for various ills, as during a moral panic."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "pariah"
},
{
"word": "outcast"
}
],
"id": "en-folk_devil-en-noun-HziuaBcA",
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"public",
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],
[
"ill",
"ill"
],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic, sociology) A person or type of person blamed by the public for various ills, as during a moral panic."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scapegoat"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
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"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
],
"wikipedia": [
"folk devil"
]
}
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"word": "folk devil"
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{
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{
"form": "folk devils",
"tags": [
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"expansion": "folk devil (plural folk devils)",
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"word": "pariah"
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{
"word": "outcast"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1987 July 9, Steve Lohr, “Newcastle Journal: Half of England where jobs are as rare as Tories”, in New York Times, retrieved 2009-02-27:",
"text": "It may be true, as Fred Robinson, a senior researcher at Newcastle University said, \"Many people view Mrs. Thatcher as a kind of folk devil.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1996 December 18, Robert Verkaik, “‘Crash’ tackling”, in The Independent (UK), retrieved 2014-06-08:",
"text": "\"Every time things become problematic we start careering towards social causes and pick on a folk devil to attribute all evil.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 October 20, Jesse Walker, “Conspiracies: Five things they don’t want you to know”, in Boston Globe, retrieved 2014-06-08:",
"text": "There is always a tendency, in the mainstream as much as the fringes, to blame real or imagined social problems on a folk devil.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person or type of person blamed by the public for various ills, as during a moral panic."
],
"links": [
[
"sociology",
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],
[
"blame",
"blame"
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[
"public",
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],
[
"ill",
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic, sociology) A person or type of person blamed by the public for various ills, as during a moral panic."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
],
"wikipedia": [
"folk devil"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-folk devil.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-au-folk_devil.ogg/En-au-folk_devil.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-au-folk_devil.ogg"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scapegoat"
}
],
"word": "folk devil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for folk devil meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.