"擁" meaning in All languages combined

See 擁 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /jʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jʊŋ²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jʊŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /i̯uŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /(j)i̯uŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /øyŋ²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /yŋ⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /iɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /iɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /iɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /iɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /iɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /iɔŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /ioŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /jʊŋ⁵⁵/, /jʊŋ²¹⁴/, /jʊŋ³⁵/, /i̯uŋ³¹/, /(j)i̯uŋ³¹/, /øyŋ²¹³/, /yŋ⁵⁵/, /iɔŋ⁴⁴/, /iɔŋ³³/, /iɔŋ⁴¹/, /iɔŋ⁵³/, /iɔŋ⁴¹/, /iɔŋ²¹/, /ioŋ²¹³/, /ioŋ⁵³/, /ioŋ³⁴/ Chinese transliterations: yōng [Mandarin, Pinyin], yǒng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄩㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄩㄥˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jung² [Cantonese, Jyutping], yúng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], é̤ṳng, ṳ̆ng, iong [Hokkien, POJ], ióng [Hokkien, POJ], iòng [Hokkien, POJ], iong³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹ion; ⁵ion, yōng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yong [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yung¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yūng [Mandarin, Yale], iong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], юн [Mandarin, Palladius], jun [Mandarin, Palladius], yǒng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yǒng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yung³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yǔng [Mandarin, Yale], yeong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], yúng [Cantonese, Yale], jung² [Cantonese, Pinyin], yung² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], yúng [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], iung` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yung³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yúng [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], iung` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], yung³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], é̤ṳng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], ṳ̆ng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], iong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ióng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], iòng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ioxng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], iòng [POJ, Teochew], ¹ion; ⁵ion [Wu], ion^平; ion^去 [Wu], ¹ion; ²ion [Wu], /ioŋ⁵³/ [Wu], /ioŋ³⁴/ [Wu], 'jowngX [Middle-Chinese], /*qoŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*qoŋʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 擁
  1. to embrace; to hug someone
    Sense id: en-擁-zh-character-VtGkwdyz Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 30 0 19 24 7 0 8 12 0
  2. to wrap around; to squeeze
    Sense id: en-擁-zh-character-Plqs7owG
  3. to gather around; to crowd
    Sense id: en-擁-zh-character-ruhYZxQf
  4. to provide support; to protect
    Sense id: en-擁-zh-character-VilR8eqn
  5. to have something; to possess; to hold
    Sense id: en-擁-zh-character-xN1BHJQ8
  6. crowd of people
    Sense id: en-擁-zh-character-gJzgoDiG
  7. (dialectal Mandarin) to push Tags: Mandarin, dialectal
    Sense id: en-擁-zh-character-xf7d~PC8 Categories (other): Mandarin Chinese
  8. Alternative form of 壅 (“to obstruct”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: to obstruct)
    Sense id: en-擁-zh-character-Ul~po4g9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 一擁而上 (yīyǒng'érshàng), 一拥而上 (yīyǒng'érshàng), 一擁而進, 一拥而进, 分符擁節, 分符拥节, 前呼後擁 (qiánhūhòuyǒng), 前呼后拥 (qiánhūhòuyǒng), 前推後擁, 前推后拥, 前遮後擁 (qiánzhēhòuyōng), 前遮后拥 (qiánzhēhòuyōng), 剪莽擁篲, 剪莽拥篲, 坐擁書城, 坐拥书城, 坐擁百城, 坐拥百城, 左擁右抱 (zuǒyōngyòubào), 左拥右抱 (zuǒyōngyòubào), 後擁前呼, 后拥前呼, 後擁前推, 后拥前推, 後擁前遮, 后拥前遮, 後擁前驅, 后拥前驱, 持衡擁璇, 持衡拥璇, 擁入, 拥入, 擁兵 (yōngbīng), 拥兵 (yōngbīng), 擁兵玩寇, 拥兵玩寇, 擁兵自固, 拥兵自固, 擁兵自重 (yōngbīngzìzhòng), 拥兵自重 (yōngbīngzìzhòng), 擁堵 (yōngdǔ), 拥堵 (yōngdǔ), 擁塞 (yōngsè), 拥塞 (yōngsè), 擁彗先驅, 拥彗先驱, 擁彗迎門, 拥彗迎门, 擁戴 (yōngdài), 拥戴 (yōngdài), 擁抱 (yōngbào), 拥抱 (yōngbào), 擁擠 (yōngjǐ), 拥挤 (yōngjǐ), 擁政愛民, 拥政爱民, 擁旄, 拥旄, 擁書, 拥书, 擁有 (yōngyǒu), 拥有 (yōngyǒu), 擁立 (yōnglì), 拥立 (yōnglì), 擁篲, 拥篲, 擁簇, 拥簇, 擁篲清道, 拥篲清道, 擁腫, 拥肿, 擁護 (yōnghù), 拥护 (yōnghù), 擁躉 (yōngdǔn), 拥趸 (yōngdǔn), 擁軍優屬, 拥军优属, 擁霧翻波, 拥雾翻波, 擁鼻, 拥鼻, 擁鼻吟, 拥鼻吟, 珠圍翠擁, 珠围翠拥, 相擁而泣, 相拥而泣, 簇擁 (cùyōng), 簇拥 (cùyōng), 蜂擁 (fēngyōng), 蜂拥 (fēngyōng), 蜂擁而上 (fēngyǒng'érshàng), 蜂拥而上 (fēngyǒng'érshàng), 蜂擁而至 (fēngyǒng'érzhì), 蜂拥而至 (fēngyǒng'érzhì)

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʊŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɵŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /ʊŋ³⁵/, /ɵŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: ung² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], uung² [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], ung² [Cantonese, Jyutping], úng [Cantonese, Yale], ung² [Cantonese, Pinyin], ung² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], uung² [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 擁
  1. (Cantonese) to push Tags: Cantonese Derived forms: 擁火, 拥火, 擁開, 拥开, 神推鬼擁, 神推鬼拥
    Sense id: en-擁-zh-character-xf7d~PC81 Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese Synonyms: [formal, Standard-Chinese], [Mandarin, Beijing], [Mandarin, Beijing], [Mandarin, Beijing], [Mandarin, Taiwan], [Mandarin, Harbin], [Mandarin, Harbin], [Mandarin, Jinan], [Mandarin, Zhengzhou], [Mandarin, Xi'an], [Mandarin, Xi'an], [Mandarin, Wuhan], [Mandarin, Wuhan], [Mandarin, Wuhan], [Mandarin, Chengdu], [Mandarin, Chengdu], [Mandarin, Chengdu], [Mandarin, Chengdu], [Mandarin, Chengdu], [Mandarin, Guilin], [Mandarin, Xuzhou], [Mandarin, Yangzhou], [Mandarin, Yangzhou], [Mandarin, Hefei], [Mandarin, Hefei], [Mandarin, Singapore], [Cantonese, Guangzhou], [Cantonese, Guangzhou], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Taishan], 宿 [Cantonese, Yangjiang], [Cantonese, Yangjiang], 𢱤 [Cantonese, Yangjiang], [Gan, Nanchang], [Gan, Nanchang], [Gan, Nanchang], 𢱤 [Hakka, Meixian], 𢱤 [Hakka], [Hakka], 𢱤 [Hakka, Changting], 𢱤 [Hakka, Wuping], 𢱤 [Hakka, Ninghua], 𢱤 [Hakka, Yudu], 𢱤 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 𢱤 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 𢱤 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 𢱤 [Hakka, Taichung], 𢳪 [Hakka, Yunlin], [Hakka, Hong-Kong], 𢱤 [Hakka, Hong-Kong], [Hakka, Hong-Kong], [Jin, Taiyuan], [Jian'ou], 𢱤 [Jian'ou], [Fuzhou], 𢱤 [Fuzhou], , , [Xiamen], [Xiamen], [Xiamen], [Quanzhou], [Quanzhou], [Jinjiang], [Zhangzhou], [Zhangzhou], [Zhangzhou], [Taipei], , [Kaohsiung], [Yilan], [Lukang], [Lukang], [Taichung], [Taichung], [Tainan], , [Kinmen], [Kinmen], [Hokkien, Penang], [Hokkien, Penang], [Hokkien, Singapore], [Hokkien, Manila], [Chaozhou], [Chaozhou], , , [Jieyang], [Singapore, Teochew], [Singapore, Teochew], [Wu, Shanghai], [Wu, Suzhou], [Wu, Ningbo], [Wu, Wenzhou], [Wu, Wenzhou], [Xiang, Changsha], [Xiang, Changsha], [Xiang, Shuangfeng], [Xiang, Shuangfeng]

Affix [Japanese]

IPA: [jo̞ː] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (よう)), [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 擁 (MC 'jowngX). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=よう}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|擁}} 擁 (MC 'jowngX) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|よう}} 擁(よう) • (yō)
  1. to embrace; to protect
    Sense id: en-擁-ja-affix-DgHyFnel Categories (other): Japanese affixes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 36 0 22 42 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 37 0 16 46 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 0 33 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 0 32 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 31 0 33 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 31 0 33 36 Derived forms: 擁遏 (yōatsu) (ruby: (よう), (あつ)), 擁閼 (yōatsu) (ruby: (よう), (あつ)), 擁衛 (yōei) (ruby: (よう), (えい)), 擁掩 (yōen) (ruby: (よう), (えん)), 擁経 (yōkei) (ruby: (よう), (けい)), 擁護 (yōgo) (ruby: (よう), ()) (english: to protect; to advocate; to support), 擁膝 (yōshitsu) (ruby: (よう), (しつ)), 擁腫 (yōshō) (ruby: (よう), (しょう)), 擁彗 (yōsui) (ruby: (よう), (すい)), 擁する (yōsuru) (ruby: (よう)) (english: to have; to possess), 擁擠 (yōsei) (ruby: (よう), (せい)), 擁塞 (yōsoku) (ruby: (よう), (そく)), 擁戴 (yōtai) (ruby: (よう), (たい)), 擁覆 (yōfuku) (ruby: (よう), (ふく)), 擁蔽 (yōhei) (ruby: (よう), (へい), (よう), (へい)) (alt: 壅蔽), 擁壁 (yōheki) (ruby: (よう), (へき)) (english: retaining wall), 擁佑, 擁右, 擁祐 (yōyū), 擁立 (yōritsu) (ruby: (よう), (りつ)) (english: to field; to recruit a candidate), 培擁 (baiyō) (ruby: (ばい), (よう), (ばい), (よう)) (alt: 培壅), 抱擁 (hōyō) (ruby: (ほう), (よう)) (english: to embrace; to hug)

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. to hold Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-擁-ja-character-wddo9PTy Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 33 35 33
  2. to embrace Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-擁-ja-character-UPZyIgHr Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese affixes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 33 35 33 Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 36 0 22 42 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 37 0 16 46 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 0 33 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 0 32 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 31 0 33 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 31 0 33 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 48 52
  3. to protect Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-擁-ja-character-9gy7nNLb Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese affixes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 33 35 33 Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 36 0 22 42 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 37 0 16 46 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 0 33 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 0 32 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 31 0 33 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 31 0 33 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 48 52

Character [Korean]

Forms: 낄 옹 [eumhun]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|끼다|낄|옹}} 擁 (eumhun 낄 옹 (kkil ong))
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 擁 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手卜女土 (QYVG), four-corner 5001₄, composition ⿰扌雍) Related terms: [Chinese, Simplified]

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: ủng [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-擁-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 擁 meaning in All languages combined (26.8kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "擁 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手卜女土 (QYVG), four-corner 5001₄, composition ⿰扌雍)"
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-mul-character-ZjydFKIN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "扌",
          "扌#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "雍",
          "雍#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chinese",
            "Simplified"
          ],
          "word": "拥"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "擁"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīyǒng'érshàng",
      "word": "一擁而上"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīyǒng'érshàng",
      "word": "一拥而上"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一擁而進"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一拥而进"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "分符擁節"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "分符拥节"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánhūhòuyǒng",
      "word": "前呼後擁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánhūhòuyǒng",
      "word": "前呼后拥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "前推後擁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "前推后拥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánzhēhòuyōng",
      "word": "前遮後擁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánzhēhòuyōng",
      "word": "前遮后拥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "剪莽擁篲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "剪莽拥篲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坐擁書城"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坐拥书城"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坐擁百城"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坐拥百城"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒyōngyòubào",
      "word": "左擁右抱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒyōngyòubào",
      "word": "左拥右抱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "後擁前呼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "后拥前呼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "後擁前推"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "后拥前推"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "後擁前遮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "后拥前遮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "後擁前驅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "后拥前驱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "持衡擁璇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "持衡拥璇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁入"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥入"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngbīng",
      "word": "擁兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngbīng",
      "word": "拥兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁兵玩寇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥兵玩寇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁兵自固"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥兵自固"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngbīngzìzhòng",
      "word": "擁兵自重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngbīngzìzhòng",
      "word": "拥兵自重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngdǔ",
      "word": "擁堵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngdǔ",
      "word": "拥堵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngsè",
      "word": "擁塞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngsè",
      "word": "拥塞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁彗先驅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥彗先驱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁彗迎門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥彗迎门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngdài",
      "word": "擁戴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngdài",
      "word": "拥戴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngbào",
      "word": "擁抱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngbào",
      "word": "拥抱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngjǐ",
      "word": "擁擠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngjǐ",
      "word": "拥挤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁政愛民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥政爱民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁旄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥旄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngyǒu",
      "word": "擁有"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngyǒu",
      "word": "拥有"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōnglì",
      "word": "擁立"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōnglì",
      "word": "拥立"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁篲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥篲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁簇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥簇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁篲清道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥篲清道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁腫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥肿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōnghù",
      "word": "擁護"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōnghù",
      "word": "拥护"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngdǔn",
      "word": "擁躉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōngdǔn",
      "word": "拥趸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁軍優屬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥军优属"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁霧翻波"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥雾翻波"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁鼻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥鼻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擁鼻吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拥鼻吟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "珠圍翠擁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "珠围翠拥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "相擁而泣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "相拥而泣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cùyōng",
      "word": "簇擁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cùyōng",
      "word": "簇拥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngyōng",
      "word": "蜂擁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngyōng",
      "word": "蜂拥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngyǒng'érshàng",
      "word": "蜂擁而上"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngyǒng'érshàng",
      "word": "蜂拥而上"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngyǒng'érzhì",
      "word": "蜂擁而至"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngyǒng'érzhì",
      "word": "蜂拥而至"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "擁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 0 19 24 7 0 8 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to embrace; to hug someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-zh-character-VtGkwdyz",
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ],
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wrap around; to squeeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-zh-character-Plqs7owG",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gather around; to crowd"
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-zh-character-ruhYZxQf",
      "links": [
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to provide support; to protect"
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-zh-character-VilR8eqn",
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have something; to possess; to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-zh-character-xN1BHJQ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crowd of people"
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-zh-character-gJzgoDiG",
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push"
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-zh-character-xf7d~PC8",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal Mandarin) to push"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to obstruct",
          "word": "壅"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 壅 (“to obstruct”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-zh-character-Ul~po4g9",
      "links": [
        [
          "壅",
          "壅#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yúng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "é̤ṳng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iong³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹ion; ⁵ion"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iung`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯uŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iung`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯uŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "é̤ṳng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/øyŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ioxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ioŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ion; ⁵ion"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ion^平; ion^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ion; ²ion"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ioŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ioŋ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'jowngX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qoŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ióng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯uŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯uŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/øyŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ioŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ioŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ioŋ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qoŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "擁"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "擁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "擁火"
        },
        {
          "word": "拥火"
        },
        {
          "word": "擁開"
        },
        {
          "word": "拥开"
        },
        {
          "word": "神推鬼擁"
        },
        {
          "word": "神推鬼拥"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "擁車仔/拥车仔 [Cantonese] ― ung² ce¹ zai² [Jyutping] ― to push a cart",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push"
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-zh-character-xf7d~PC81",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to push"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "㩳"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "搡"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Harbin"
          ],
          "word": "㩳"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Harbin"
          ],
          "word": "搡"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Jinan"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Zhengzhou"
          ],
          "word": "擁"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Xi'an"
          ],
          "word": "掀"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Xi'an"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Wuhan"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Wuhan"
          ],
          "word": "㩳"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Wuhan"
          ],
          "word": "揎"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Chengdu"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Chengdu"
          ],
          "word": "揎"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Chengdu"
          ],
          "word": "捎"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Chengdu"
          ],
          "word": "搊"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Chengdu"
          ],
          "word": "㩳"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Guilin"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Xuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "搑"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Yangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Yangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "搡"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Hefei"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Hefei"
          ],
          "word": "搡"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "擁"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "擁"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Taishan"
          ],
          "word": "擁"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Yangjiang"
          ],
          "word": "宿"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Yangjiang"
          ],
          "word": "擁"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Yangjiang"
          ],
          "word": "𢱤"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Nanchang"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Nanchang"
          ],
          "word": "揎"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Nanchang"
          ],
          "word": "㩳"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Meixian"
          ],
          "word": "𢱤"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "𢱤"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "擁"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Changting"
          ],
          "word": "𢱤"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Wuping"
          ],
          "word": "𢱤"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Ninghua"
          ],
          "word": "𢱤"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Yudu"
          ],
          "word": "𢱤"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Miaoli",
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "𢱤"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Pingtung"
          ],
          "word": "𢱤"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hsinchu-County"
          ],
          "word": "𢱤"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Taichung"
          ],
          "word": "𢱤"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Yunlin"
          ],
          "word": "𢳪"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "𢱤"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "擁"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jin",
            "Taiyuan"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jian'ou"
          ],
          "word": "捵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jian'ou"
          ],
          "word": "𢱤"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Fuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "捵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Fuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "𢱤"
        },
        {
          "word": "挨"
        },
        {
          "word": "捵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "㧣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "捒"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "攄"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "捒"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "攄"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jinjiang"
          ],
          "word": "㧣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "㧣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "捒"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "攄"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taipei"
          ],
          "word": "攄"
        },
        {
          "word": "攄"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Kaohsiung"
          ],
          "word": "攄"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Yilan"
          ],
          "word": "攄"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lukang"
          ],
          "word": "攄"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lukang"
          ],
          "word": "㧣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taichung"
          ],
          "word": "攄"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taichung"
          ],
          "word": "㧣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "攄"
        },
        {
          "word": "㧣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Kinmen"
          ],
          "word": "攄"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Kinmen"
          ],
          "word": "㧣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Penang"
          ],
          "word": "捒"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Penang"
          ],
          "word": "攄"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "㧣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Manila"
          ],
          "word": "㧣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chaozhou"
          ],
          "word": "攆"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chaozhou"
          ],
          "word": "舁"
        },
        {
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "word": "攆"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jieyang"
          ],
          "word": "攆"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "攆"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "㧣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Suzhou"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Ningbo"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Wenzhou"
          ],
          "word": "㨄"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Wenzhou"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Changsha"
          ],
          "word": "寵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Changsha"
          ],
          "word": "推"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Shuangfeng"
          ],
          "word": "攮"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Shuangfeng"
          ],
          "word": "搡"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "úng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɵŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɵŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "擁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-ja-character-wddo9PTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 0 22 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 0 16 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to embrace"
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-ja-character-UPZyIgHr",
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 0 22 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 0 16 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect"
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-ja-character-9gy7nNLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "擁"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "よう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "擁"
      },
      "expansion": "擁 (MC 'jowngX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 擁 (MC 'jowngX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "擁",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "よう"
      },
      "expansion": "擁(よう) • (yō)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 0 22 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 0 16 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "yōatsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "遏",
              "あつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁遏"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōatsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "閼",
              "あつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁閼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "衛",
              "えい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁衛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "掩",
              "えん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁掩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōkei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "経",
              "けい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁経"
        },
        {
          "english": "to protect; to advocate; to support",
          "roman": "yōgo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "護",
              "ご"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁護"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōshitsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "膝",
              "しつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁膝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōshō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "腫",
              "しょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁腫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōsui",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "彗",
              "すい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁彗"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have; to possess",
          "roman": "yōsuru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁する"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōsei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "擠",
              "せい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁擠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōsoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "塞",
              "そく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁塞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōtai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "戴",
              "たい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁戴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōfuku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "覆",
              "ふく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁覆"
        },
        {
          "alt": "壅蔽",
          "roman": "yōhei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "蔽",
              "へい"
            ],
            [
              "壅",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "蔽",
              "へい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁蔽"
        },
        {
          "english": "retaining wall",
          "roman": "yōheki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "壁",
              "へき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁壁"
        },
        {
          "word": "擁佑"
        },
        {
          "word": "擁右"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōyū",
          "word": "擁祐"
        },
        {
          "english": "to field; to recruit a candidate",
          "roman": "yōritsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "立",
              "りつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "擁立"
        },
        {
          "alt": "培壅",
          "roman": "baiyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "培",
              "ばい"
            ],
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "培",
              "ばい"
            ],
            [
              "壅",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "培擁"
        },
        {
          "english": "to embrace; to hug",
          "roman": "hōyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "抱",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "擁",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "抱擁"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to embrace; to protect"
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-ja-affix-DgHyFnel",
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "擁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "낄 옹",
      "roman": "kkil ong",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "끼다",
        "2": "낄",
        "3": "옹"
      },
      "expansion": "擁 (eumhun 낄 옹 (kkil ong))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-擁-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "擁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ủng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-擁-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "擁"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yīyǒng'érshàng",
      "word": "一擁而上"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīyǒng'érshàng",
      "word": "一拥而上"
    },
    {
      "word": "一擁而進"
    },
    {
      "word": "一拥而进"
    },
    {
      "word": "分符擁節"
    },
    {
      "word": "分符拥节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánhūhòuyǒng",
      "word": "前呼後擁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánhūhòuyǒng",
      "word": "前呼后拥"
    },
    {
      "word": "前推後擁"
    },
    {
      "word": "前推后拥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánzhēhòuyōng",
      "word": "前遮後擁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánzhēhòuyōng",
      "word": "前遮后拥"
    },
    {
      "word": "剪莽擁篲"
    },
    {
      "word": "剪莽拥篲"
    },
    {
      "word": "坐擁書城"
    },
    {
      "word": "坐拥书城"
    },
    {
      "word": "坐擁百城"
    },
    {
      "word": "坐拥百城"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒyōngyòubào",
      "word": "左擁右抱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒyōngyòubào",
      "word": "左拥右抱"
    },
    {
      "word": "後擁前呼"
    },
    {
      "word": "后拥前呼"
    },
    {
      "word": "後擁前推"
    },
    {
      "word": "后拥前推"
    },
    {
      "word": "後擁前遮"
    },
    {
      "word": "后拥前遮"
    },
    {
      "word": "後擁前驅"
    },
    {
      "word": "后拥前驱"
    },
    {
      "word": "持衡擁璇"
    },
    {
      "word": "持衡拥璇"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁入"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥入"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngbīng",
      "word": "擁兵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngbīng",
      "word": "拥兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁兵玩寇"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥兵玩寇"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁兵自固"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥兵自固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngbīngzìzhòng",
      "word": "擁兵自重"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngbīngzìzhòng",
      "word": "拥兵自重"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngdǔ",
      "word": "擁堵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngdǔ",
      "word": "拥堵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngsè",
      "word": "擁塞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngsè",
      "word": "拥塞"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁彗先驅"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥彗先驱"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁彗迎門"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥彗迎门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngdài",
      "word": "擁戴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngdài",
      "word": "拥戴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngbào",
      "word": "擁抱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngbào",
      "word": "拥抱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngjǐ",
      "word": "擁擠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngjǐ",
      "word": "拥挤"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁政愛民"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥政爱民"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁旄"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥旄"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁書"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥书"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngyǒu",
      "word": "擁有"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngyǒu",
      "word": "拥有"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōnglì",
      "word": "擁立"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōnglì",
      "word": "拥立"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁篲"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥篲"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁簇"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥簇"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁篲清道"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥篲清道"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁腫"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥肿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōnghù",
      "word": "擁護"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōnghù",
      "word": "拥护"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngdǔn",
      "word": "擁躉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngdǔn",
      "word": "拥趸"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁軍優屬"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥军优属"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁霧翻波"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥雾翻波"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁鼻"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥鼻"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁鼻吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥鼻吟"
    },
    {
      "word": "珠圍翠擁"
    },
    {
      "word": "珠围翠拥"
    },
    {
      "word": "相擁而泣"
    },
    {
      "word": "相拥而泣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cùyōng",
      "word": "簇擁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cùyōng",
      "word": "簇拥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngyōng",
      "word": "蜂擁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngyōng",
      "word": "蜂拥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngyǒng'érshàng",
      "word": "蜂擁而上"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngyǒng'érshàng",
      "word": "蜂拥而上"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngyǒng'érzhì",
      "word": "蜂擁而至"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngyǒng'érzhì",
      "word": "蜂拥而至"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "擁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embrace; to hug someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ],
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wrap around; to squeeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gather around; to crowd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to provide support; to protect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have something; to possess; to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crowd of people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal Mandarin) to push"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to obstruct",
          "word": "壅"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 壅 (“to obstruct”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "壅",
          "壅#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yúng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "é̤ṳng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iong³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹ion; ⁵ion"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iung`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯uŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iung`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯uŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "é̤ṳng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ṳ̆ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/øyŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ioxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ioŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ion; ⁵ion"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ion^平; ion^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ion; ²ion"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ioŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ioŋ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'jowngX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qoŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ióng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯uŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯uŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/øyŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ioŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ioŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ioŋ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qoŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "擁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "擁火"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥火"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁開"
    },
    {
      "word": "拥开"
    },
    {
      "word": "神推鬼擁"
    },
    {
      "word": "神推鬼拥"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "擁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "擁車仔/拥车仔 [Cantonese] ― ung² ce¹ zai² [Jyutping] ― to push a cart",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to push"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "úng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɵŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɵŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "㩳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "搡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "㩳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "搡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Zhengzhou"
      ],
      "word": "擁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "掀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "㩳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "揎"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "揎"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "捎"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "搊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "㩳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guilin"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "搑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "搡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "搡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "擁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "擁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "擁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "擁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "宿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "擁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "揎"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "㩳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "擁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "擁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Changting"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Wuping"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Wuping"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Ninghua"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "𢳪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "擁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "捵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "捵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "𢱤"
    },
    {
      "word": "挨"
    },
    {
      "word": "捵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "㧣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "捒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "攄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "捒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "攄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jinjiang"
      ],
      "word": "㧣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "㧣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "捒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "攄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "攄"
    },
    {
      "word": "攄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "攄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "攄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "攄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "㧣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "攄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "㧣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "攄"
    },
    {
      "word": "攄"
    },
    {
      "word": "㧣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kinmen"
      ],
      "word": "攄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kinmen"
      ],
      "word": "㧣"
    },
    {
      "word": "攄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "捒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "攄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "㧣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "㧣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "攆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "舁"
    },
    {
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "word": "攆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "攆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "攆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "㧣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "㨄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "寵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "推"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "攮"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "搡"
    }
  ],
  "word": "擁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ゆ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ゆ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading よう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading よう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading いだ-く",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading だ-く",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading まも-る",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 擁",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embrace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "擁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 擁",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yōatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "遏",
          "あつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁遏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "閼",
          "あつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁閼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "衛",
          "えい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁衛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "掩",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁掩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "経",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁経"
    },
    {
      "english": "to protect; to advocate; to support",
      "roman": "yōgo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "護",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁護"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōshitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "膝",
          "しつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁膝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "腫",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁腫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōsui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "彗",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁彗"
    },
    {
      "english": "to have; to possess",
      "roman": "yōsuru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁する"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "擠",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁擠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōsoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "塞",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁塞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōtai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "戴",
          "たい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁戴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōfuku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "覆",
          "ふく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁覆"
    },
    {
      "alt": "壅蔽",
      "roman": "yōhei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "蔽",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "壅",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "蔽",
          "へい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁蔽"
    },
    {
      "english": "retaining wall",
      "roman": "yōheki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "壁",
          "へき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁壁"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁佑"
    },
    {
      "word": "擁右"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōyū",
      "word": "擁祐"
    },
    {
      "english": "to field; to recruit a candidate",
      "roman": "yōritsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "立",
          "りつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "擁立"
    },
    {
      "alt": "培壅",
      "roman": "baiyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "培",
          "ばい"
        ],
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "培",
          "ばい"
        ],
        [
          "壅",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "培擁"
    },
    {
      "english": "to embrace; to hug",
      "roman": "hōyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "抱",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "抱擁"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "よう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "擁"
      },
      "expansion": "擁 (MC 'jowngX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 擁 (MC 'jowngX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "擁",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "擁",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "よう"
      },
      "expansion": "擁(よう) • (yō)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embrace; to protect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "擁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "낄 옹",
      "roman": "kkil ong",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "끼다",
        "2": "낄",
        "3": "옹"
      },
      "expansion": "擁 (eumhun 낄 옹 (kkil ong))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "擁"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "Simplified"
      ],
      "word": "拥"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "擁 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手卜女土 (QYVG), four-corner 5001₄, composition ⿰扌雍)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "扌",
          "扌#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "雍",
          "雍#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "擁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ủng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "擁"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": "started on line 59, detected on line 88"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "擁"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "擁",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.