See passar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deixar passar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fazer-se passar por"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ferro de passar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passar a mão"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passar a noite em claro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passar a perna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passar batido"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passar bem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passar de ano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passar dos limites"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passar em branco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passar pano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passar por"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passar vergonha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passatempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perpassar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ultrapassar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "passar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese passar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "passar"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese passar",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*passo",
"4": "*passāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *passāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus",
"pos": "n",
"t": "step"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus (“step”, noun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "pasar"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish pasar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese passar, from Vulgar Latin *passāre, derived from Latin passus (“step”, noun). Compare Galician and Spanish pasar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "passar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "passar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "passado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "passais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "passámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "passastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não passes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não passe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não passemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não passeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não passem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "passar (first-person singular present passo, first-person singular preterite passei, past participle passado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas‧sar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "impasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passarela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The pilot tried to overtake the other car.",
"text": "O piloto tentou passar o outro carro.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to pass by (to move past)",
"to overtake (to move ahead of)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_pass_by",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por/another positional preposition<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"another",
"positional",
"preposition",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
],
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass; to pass by (to move past) [with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"(transitive) to overtake (to move ahead of)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to pass by",
"pt:to overtake"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ultrapassar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If we pass the border, we could be arrested.",
"text": "Se passarmos da fronteira, podemos ser presos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to pass by (to move past)",
"to cross (to move beyond)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_pass_by1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por/another positional preposition<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"another",
"positional",
"preposition",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":de/transitive<a border, location, object, etc.>"
},
"expansion": "[with de or transitive ‘a border, location, object, etc.’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"transitive",
"‘a",
"border",
"object",
"etc.’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
],
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass; to pass by (to move past) [with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"(intransitive or transitive) to cross (to move beyond) [with de or transitive ‘a border, location, object, etc.’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to pass by",
"pt:to cross"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cruzar"
},
{
"word": "atravessar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The price an apple went over thirty cents during the drought.",
"text": "O preço da maçã passou de trinta centavos durante a seca.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You have crossed the line!",
"text": "Você já passou dos limites!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to pass by (to move past)",
"to cross; to pass; to go over (to become greater in value than)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_pass_by1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por/another positional preposition<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"another",
"positional",
"preposition",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":de<an amount>"
},
"expansion": "[with de ‘an amount’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"‘an",
"amount’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
],
[
"cross",
"cross"
],
[
"go over",
"go over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass; to pass by (to move past) [with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"(intransitive) to cross; to pass; to go over (to become greater in value than) [with de ‘an amount’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to pass by",
"pt:to become greater than"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The arrow went through his heart.",
"text": "A flecha passou pelo seu coração.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to pass by (to move past)",
"to go through (to move from one end through to the other side)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_pass_by1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por/another positional preposition<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"another",
"positional",
"preposition",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por<something>"
},
"expansion": "[with por ‘something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"‘something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
],
[
"go through",
"go through"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass; to pass by (to move past) [with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"(intransitive) to go through (to move from one end through to the other side) [with por ‘something’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to pass by",
"pt:move through"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "atravessar"
},
{
"word": "cruzar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Seeds don’t pass the airport gate.",
"text": "Sementes não passam no portão do aeroporto.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to pass by (to move past)",
"to pass (to go unheeded or neglected)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_pass_by1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por/another positional preposition<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"another",
"positional",
"preposition",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":em/:de/:por<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with em or de or por ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"em",
"de",
"por",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass; to pass by (to move past) [with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"(intransitive) to pass (to go unheeded or neglected) [with em or de or por ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to pass by",
"pt:go unheeded or neglected"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I’ll stop by mother’s before I leave.",
"text": "Passarei na casa da mãe antes de ir embora.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to pass by (to move past)",
"to stop by (to pay a brief visit)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_pass_by1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por/another positional preposition<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"another",
"positional",
"preposition",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":em<an object at a given location>/locational pronoun"
},
"expansion": "[with em ‘an object at a given location’ or locational pronoun]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"em",
"‘an",
"object",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’",
"locational",
"pronoun"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
],
[
"stop by",
"stop by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass; to pass by (to move past) [with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"(intransitive) to stop by (to pay a brief visit) [with em ‘an object at a given location’ or locational pronoun]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to pass by",
"pt:to stop by"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thirteen cars have passed by.",
"text": "Já passaram treze carros.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I didn’t see anyone passing by the house.",
"text": "Não vi ninguém passar pela casa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to pass by (to move past)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_pass_by1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por/another positional preposition<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"another",
"positional",
"preposition",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass; to pass by (to move past) [with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to pass by"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can someone pass me the milk?",
"text": "Alguém me passa o leite?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to move something over to)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_move_over_to",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dirobj<something> + :para/:a/indirobj&pronoun<to someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with direct object ‘something’, along with para or a or indirect object pronoun ‘to someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"direct",
"object",
"‘something’",
"along",
"with",
"para",
"a",
"indirect",
"object",
"pronoun",
"‘to",
"someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pass (to move something over to) [with direct object ‘something’, along with para or a or indirect object pronoun ‘to someone’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to move over to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alcançar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "pt:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The coach wants me to pass to the strikers.",
"text": "O técnico quer que eu passe para os atacantes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to move something over to)",
"to pass"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_move_over_to1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dirobj<something> + :para/:a/indirobj&pronoun<to someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with direct object ‘something’, along with para or a or indirect object pronoun ‘to someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"direct",
"object",
"‘something’",
"along",
"with",
"para",
"a",
"indirect",
"object",
"pronoun",
"‘to",
"someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"para",
"para#Portuguese"
],
[
"a",
"a#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pass (to move something over to) [with direct object ‘something’, along with para or a or indirect object pronoun ‘to someone’]",
"(transitive or intransitive, sports) to pass [(optional) with direct object ‘something’, along with para or a or indirect object pronoun ‘to someone’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to move over to",
"pt:to pass the ball"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alcançar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It took years for the pain in my back to go away.",
"text": "Demorou anos para a dor nas minhas costas passar.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The time for planting has passed.",
"text": "A época do plantio passou.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to be over)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_be_over",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass (to be over)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to be over"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Twenty minutes had passed.",
"text": "Passaram(-se) vinte minutos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to be over)",
"to pass; to elapse"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_be_over1",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"elapse",
"elapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass (to be over)",
"(of time, intransitive, sometimes pronominal) to pass; to elapse"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to be over",
"pt:to elapse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"pronominal",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "After the accident, I started to enjoy life.",
"text": "Depois do acidente, passei a aproveitar a vida.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start (usually referring to something habitual)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_begin_to",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":a(inf)<doing something>"
},
"expansion": "[with a (+ infinitive) ‘doing something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"a",
"(+",
"infinitive)",
"‘doing",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, auxiliary) to begin, to start (usually referring to something habitual) [with a (+ infinitive) ‘doing something’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to begin to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "começar a"
}
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 0 0 3 0 1 4 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 8 1 0 1 1 0 4 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 0 0 1 8 8 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 5 7 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 0 0 4 0 0 5 1 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 6 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 4 4 0 0 0 10 10 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 5 5 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 4 1 1 1 1 7 8 1 1 1 18 17 5 2 2 2 2 2 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 3 2 2 2 6 6 1 1 2 14 14 5 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She had spent one week in the hospital.",
"text": "Passara uma semana no hospital.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spend (to stay somewhere during a given time)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_stay_somewhere",
"links": [
[
"spend",
"spend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spend (to stay somewhere during a given time)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to stay somewhere"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ficar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 0 0 3 0 1 4 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 8 1 0 1 1 0 4 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 0 0 1 8 8 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 5 7 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 0 0 4 0 0 5 1 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 6 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 4 4 0 0 0 10 10 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 5 5 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 4 1 1 1 1 7 8 1 1 1 18 17 5 2 2 2 2 2 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 3 2 2 2 6 6 1 1 2 14 14 5 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I prefer spending the day watching television.",
"text": "Prefiro passar o dia vendo televisão.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spend (to do something during a given time)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_do_something_for_a_time",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dirobj<an amount of time> + gerund<doing something>"
},
"expansion": "[with direct object ‘an amount of time’ and gerund ‘doing something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"direct",
"object",
"‘an",
"amount",
"of",
"time’",
"and",
"gerund",
"‘doing",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"spend",
"spend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spend (to do something during a given time) [with direct object ‘an amount of time’ and gerund ‘doing something’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to do something for a time"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It looks like something serious took place in this street.",
"text": "Parece que se passou algo sério nessa estrada.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take place; to happen; to occur"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_take_place",
"links": [
[
"take place",
"take place"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronominal) to take place; to happen; to occur"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to take place"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acontecer"
},
{
"word": "ter"
},
{
"word": "haver"
},
{
"word": "ocorrer"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I studied but I still didn’t pass.",
"text": "Estudei e mesmo assim não passei.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My stupid son won’t pass fifth grade.",
"text": "Meu filho idiota não passará da quinta série.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"to pass (to successfully complete an academic term)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_become_valid",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":de<a grade, test, etc.>"
},
"expansion": "[with de ‘a grade, test, etc.’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"‘a",
"grade",
"test",
"etc.’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"(intransitive) to pass (to successfully complete an academic term) [with de ‘a grade, test, etc.’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to become valid",
"pt:to complete a term"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Few people pass the university admittance test.",
"text": "São poucos que passam no vestibular.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They want me to pass geography.",
"text": "Querem que eu passe a geografia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"to pass (to successfully complete an academic course, subject or test)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_become_valid1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":em<a test, subject in school, etc.>"
},
"expansion": "[with em ‘a test, subject in school, etc.’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"in school",
"subjective"
],
"words": [
"em",
"‘a",
"test",
"etc.’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"(intransitive) to pass (to successfully complete an academic course, subject or test) [with em ‘a test, subject in school, etc.’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to become valid",
"pt:to complete a course"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The professor didn’t want to pass his lazier students.",
"text": "O professor não quis passar seus alunos mais preguiçosos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"to pass (to make a student pass a term or course)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_become_valid1",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"(transitive) to pass (to make a student pass a term or course)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to become valid",
"pt:to make a student pass"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Their pizza isn’t that excellent, but it passes.",
"text": "A pizza deles não é lá excelente, mas passa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"to pass (to be passable, good enough, acceptable)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_become_valid1",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"(intransitive) to pass (to be passable, good enough, acceptable)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to become valid",
"pt:to be good enough"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "servir"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The payment with the card didn’t pass.",
"text": "O pagamento no cartão não passou.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_become_valid1",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to become valid"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She told the maid to iron the suit.",
"text": "Ela mandou a empregada passar o terno.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to iron (to unwrinkle clothing using an iron)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_iron",
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to iron (to unwrinkle clothing using an iron)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to iron"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "engomar"
},
{
"word": "passar a ferro"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Apply sunscreen on your faces.",
"text": "Passem protetor nos seus rostos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spread; to apply (to rub evenly on a surface)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_spread",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spread; to apply (to rub evenly on a surface)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to spread"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aplicar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They had experienced a lot of misery when they were children.",
"text": "Haviam passado por muita miséria quando crianças.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go through; to undergo; to experience"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_undergo",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por<something, usually negative>"
},
"expansion": "[with por ‘something, usually negative’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"‘something",
"usually",
"negative’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"go through",
"go through"
],
[
"undergo",
"undergo"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to go through; to undergo; to experience [with por ‘something, usually negative’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to undergo"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don’t worry, I am fine.",
"text": "Não se preocupe, eu passo bem.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be (in a given situation of health)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_be_in_a_state_of_health",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":bem<fine>/:mal<badly>"
},
"expansion": "[with bem ‘fine’ or mal ‘badly’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"bem",
"‘fine’",
"mal",
"‘badly’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be (in a given situation of health) [with bem ‘fine’ or mal ‘badly’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to be in a state of health"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "estar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They started spreading rumours.",
"text": "Começaram a passar rumores.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to spread (to put in circulation)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_put_in_circulation",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pass; to spread (to put in circulation)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to put in circulation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "circular"
},
{
"word": "espalhar"
},
{
"word": "dispersar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The criminal is pretending to be a victim to get out of here.",
"text": "O bandido está se passando por vítima para fugir daqui.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to impersonate (to pretend to be something in order to deceive)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_impersonate",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por<someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with por ‘someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"‘someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"impersonate",
"impersonate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronominal) to impersonate (to pretend to be something in order to deceive) [with por ‘someone’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to impersonate"
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "pt:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“It’s your turn.” “I pass.”",
"text": "“É a sua vez.” “Passo.”",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Why did you skip your turn?",
"text": "Por que você passou a sua vez?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to decline to play on one’s turn)"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-pt:to_decline_to_play_one_s_turn",
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games, intransitive, transitive) to pass (to decline to play on one’s turn)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to decline to play one’s turn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pular"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "European Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What do you mean you're going out in this storm without a coat? Are you going crazy?",
"text": "Como assim vais sair com esta tempestade sem agasalho? Estás-te a passar?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She went off the deep end.",
"text": "Ela passou-se de vez.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(pronominal) to freak out, to go crazy"
],
"id": "en-passar-pt-verb-ZyYEeSGM",
"links": [
[
"freak out",
"freak out"
],
[
"go crazy",
"go crazy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Portugal, informal) (pronominal) to freak out, to go crazy"
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈsa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈsa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈsa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈsa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈsa(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈsa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈsa(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈsa(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐˈsaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐˈsaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐˈsa.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "passar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "deixar passar"
},
{
"word": "fazer-se passar por"
},
{
"word": "ferro de passar"
},
{
"word": "passação"
},
{
"word": "passada"
},
{
"word": "passamento"
},
{
"word": "passar a mão"
},
{
"word": "passar a noite em claro"
},
{
"word": "passar a perna"
},
{
"word": "passar batido"
},
{
"word": "passar bem"
},
{
"word": "passar de ano"
},
{
"word": "passar dos limites"
},
{
"word": "passar em branco"
},
{
"word": "passar pano"
},
{
"word": "passar por"
},
{
"word": "passar vergonha"
},
{
"word": "passatempo"
},
{
"word": "perpassar"
},
{
"word": "ultrapassar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "passar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese passar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "passar"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese passar",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*passo",
"4": "*passāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *passāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus",
"pos": "n",
"t": "step"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus (“step”, noun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "pasar"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish pasar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese passar, from Vulgar Latin *passāre, derived from Latin passus (“step”, noun). Compare Galician and Spanish pasar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "passar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "passar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "passado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "passais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "passámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "passastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "passarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "passem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não passes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não passe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não passemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não passeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não passem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "passar (first-person singular present passo, first-person singular preterite passei, past participle passado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas‧sar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "impasse"
},
{
"word": "passagem"
},
{
"word": "passarela"
},
{
"word": "passo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The pilot tried to overtake the other car.",
"text": "O piloto tentou passar o outro carro.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to pass by (to move past)",
"to overtake (to move ahead of)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por/another positional preposition<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"another",
"positional",
"preposition",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
],
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass; to pass by (to move past) [with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"(transitive) to overtake (to move ahead of)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to pass by",
"pt:to overtake"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ultrapassar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If we pass the border, we could be arrested.",
"text": "Se passarmos da fronteira, podemos ser presos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to pass by (to move past)",
"to cross (to move beyond)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por/another positional preposition<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"another",
"positional",
"preposition",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":de/transitive<a border, location, object, etc.>"
},
"expansion": "[with de or transitive ‘a border, location, object, etc.’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"transitive",
"‘a",
"border",
"object",
"etc.’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
],
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass; to pass by (to move past) [with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"(intransitive or transitive) to cross (to move beyond) [with de or transitive ‘a border, location, object, etc.’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to pass by",
"pt:to cross"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cruzar"
},
{
"word": "atravessar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The price an apple went over thirty cents during the drought.",
"text": "O preço da maçã passou de trinta centavos durante a seca.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You have crossed the line!",
"text": "Você já passou dos limites!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to pass by (to move past)",
"to cross; to pass; to go over (to become greater in value than)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por/another positional preposition<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"another",
"positional",
"preposition",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":de<an amount>"
},
"expansion": "[with de ‘an amount’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"‘an",
"amount’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
],
[
"cross",
"cross"
],
[
"go over",
"go over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass; to pass by (to move past) [with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"(intransitive) to cross; to pass; to go over (to become greater in value than) [with de ‘an amount’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to pass by",
"pt:to become greater than"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The arrow went through his heart.",
"text": "A flecha passou pelo seu coração.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to pass by (to move past)",
"to go through (to move from one end through to the other side)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por/another positional preposition<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"another",
"positional",
"preposition",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por<something>"
},
"expansion": "[with por ‘something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"‘something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
],
[
"go through",
"go through"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass; to pass by (to move past) [with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"(intransitive) to go through (to move from one end through to the other side) [with por ‘something’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to pass by",
"pt:move through"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "atravessar"
},
{
"word": "cruzar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Seeds don’t pass the airport gate.",
"text": "Sementes não passam no portão do aeroporto.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to pass by (to move past)",
"to pass (to go unheeded or neglected)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por/another positional preposition<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"another",
"positional",
"preposition",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":em/:de/:por<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with em or de or por ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"em",
"de",
"por",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass; to pass by (to move past) [with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"(intransitive) to pass (to go unheeded or neglected) [with em or de or por ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to pass by",
"pt:go unheeded or neglected"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I’ll stop by mother’s before I leave.",
"text": "Passarei na casa da mãe antes de ir embora.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to pass by (to move past)",
"to stop by (to pay a brief visit)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por/another positional preposition<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"another",
"positional",
"preposition",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":em<an object at a given location>/locational pronoun"
},
"expansion": "[with em ‘an object at a given location’ or locational pronoun]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"em",
"‘an",
"object",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’",
"locational",
"pronoun"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
],
[
"stop by",
"stop by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass; to pass by (to move past) [with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"(intransitive) to stop by (to pay a brief visit) [with em ‘an object at a given location’ or locational pronoun]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to pass by",
"pt:to stop by"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thirteen cars have passed by.",
"text": "Já passaram treze carros.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I didn’t see anyone passing by the house.",
"text": "Não vi ninguém passar pela casa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to pass by (to move past)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por/another positional preposition<a location or an object or person at a given location>"
},
"expansion": "[with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"another",
"positional",
"preposition",
"‘a",
"location",
"an",
"object",
"person",
"at",
"a",
"given",
"location’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass; to pass by (to move past) [with por or another positional preposition ‘a location or an object or person at a given location’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to pass by"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can someone pass me the milk?",
"text": "Alguém me passa o leite?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to move something over to)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dirobj<something> + :para/:a/indirobj&pronoun<to someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with direct object ‘something’, along with para or a or indirect object pronoun ‘to someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"direct",
"object",
"‘something’",
"along",
"with",
"para",
"a",
"indirect",
"object",
"pronoun",
"‘to",
"someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pass (to move something over to) [with direct object ‘something’, along with para or a or indirect object pronoun ‘to someone’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to move over to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alcançar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs",
"pt:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The coach wants me to pass to the strikers.",
"text": "O técnico quer que eu passe para os atacantes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to move something over to)",
"to pass"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dirobj<something> + :para/:a/indirobj&pronoun<to someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with direct object ‘something’, along with para or a or indirect object pronoun ‘to someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"direct",
"object",
"‘something’",
"along",
"with",
"para",
"a",
"indirect",
"object",
"pronoun",
"‘to",
"someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"para",
"para#Portuguese"
],
[
"a",
"a#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pass (to move something over to) [with direct object ‘something’, along with para or a or indirect object pronoun ‘to someone’]",
"(transitive or intransitive, sports) to pass [(optional) with direct object ‘something’, along with para or a or indirect object pronoun ‘to someone’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to move over to",
"pt:to pass the ball"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alcançar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It took years for the pain in my back to go away.",
"text": "Demorou anos para a dor nas minhas costas passar.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The time for planting has passed.",
"text": "A época do plantio passou.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to be over)"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass (to be over)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to be over"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Twenty minutes had passed.",
"text": "Passaram(-se) vinte minutos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to be over)",
"to pass; to elapse"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"elapse",
"elapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass (to be over)",
"(of time, intransitive, sometimes pronominal) to pass; to elapse"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to be over",
"pt:to elapse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"pronominal",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese auxiliary verbs",
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "After the accident, I started to enjoy life.",
"text": "Depois do acidente, passei a aproveitar a vida.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start (usually referring to something habitual)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":a(inf)<doing something>"
},
"expansion": "[with a (+ infinitive) ‘doing something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"a",
"(+",
"infinitive)",
"‘doing",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, auxiliary) to begin, to start (usually referring to something habitual) [with a (+ infinitive) ‘doing something’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to begin to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "começar a"
}
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She had spent one week in the hospital.",
"text": "Passara uma semana no hospital.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spend (to stay somewhere during a given time)"
],
"links": [
[
"spend",
"spend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spend (to stay somewhere during a given time)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to stay somewhere"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ficar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I prefer spending the day watching television.",
"text": "Prefiro passar o dia vendo televisão.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spend (to do something during a given time)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dirobj<an amount of time> + gerund<doing something>"
},
"expansion": "[with direct object ‘an amount of time’ and gerund ‘doing something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"direct",
"object",
"‘an",
"amount",
"of",
"time’",
"and",
"gerund",
"‘doing",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"spend",
"spend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spend (to do something during a given time) [with direct object ‘an amount of time’ and gerund ‘doing something’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to do something for a time"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It looks like something serious took place in this street.",
"text": "Parece que se passou algo sério nessa estrada.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take place; to happen; to occur"
],
"links": [
[
"take place",
"take place"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronominal) to take place; to happen; to occur"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to take place"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acontecer"
},
{
"word": "ter"
},
{
"word": "haver"
},
{
"word": "ocorrer"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I studied but I still didn’t pass.",
"text": "Estudei e mesmo assim não passei.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My stupid son won’t pass fifth grade.",
"text": "Meu filho idiota não passará da quinta série.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"to pass (to successfully complete an academic term)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":de<a grade, test, etc.>"
},
"expansion": "[with de ‘a grade, test, etc.’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"‘a",
"grade",
"test",
"etc.’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"(intransitive) to pass (to successfully complete an academic term) [with de ‘a grade, test, etc.’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to become valid",
"pt:to complete a term"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Few people pass the university admittance test.",
"text": "São poucos que passam no vestibular.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They want me to pass geography.",
"text": "Querem que eu passe a geografia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"to pass (to successfully complete an academic course, subject or test)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":em<a test, subject in school, etc.>"
},
"expansion": "[with em ‘a test, subject in school, etc.’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"in school",
"subjective"
],
"words": [
"em",
"‘a",
"test",
"etc.’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"(intransitive) to pass (to successfully complete an academic course, subject or test) [with em ‘a test, subject in school, etc.’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to become valid",
"pt:to complete a course"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The professor didn’t want to pass his lazier students.",
"text": "O professor não quis passar seus alunos mais preguiçosos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"to pass (to make a student pass a term or course)"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"(transitive) to pass (to make a student pass a term or course)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to become valid",
"pt:to make a student pass"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Their pizza isn’t that excellent, but it passes.",
"text": "A pizza deles não é lá excelente, mas passa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"to pass (to be passable, good enough, acceptable)"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)",
"(intransitive) to pass (to be passable, good enough, acceptable)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to become valid",
"pt:to be good enough"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "servir"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The payment with the card didn’t pass.",
"text": "O pagamento no cartão não passou.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pass (to advance through the stages necessary to become valid or effective)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to become valid"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She told the maid to iron the suit.",
"text": "Ela mandou a empregada passar o terno.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to iron (to unwrinkle clothing using an iron)"
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to iron (to unwrinkle clothing using an iron)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to iron"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "engomar"
},
{
"word": "passar a ferro"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Apply sunscreen on your faces.",
"text": "Passem protetor nos seus rostos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spread; to apply (to rub evenly on a surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spread; to apply (to rub evenly on a surface)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to spread"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aplicar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They had experienced a lot of misery when they were children.",
"text": "Haviam passado por muita miséria quando crianças.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go through; to undergo; to experience"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por<something, usually negative>"
},
"expansion": "[with por ‘something, usually negative’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"‘something",
"usually",
"negative’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"go through",
"go through"
],
[
"undergo",
"undergo"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to go through; to undergo; to experience [with por ‘something, usually negative’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to undergo"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don’t worry, I am fine.",
"text": "Não se preocupe, eu passo bem.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be (in a given situation of health)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":bem<fine>/:mal<badly>"
},
"expansion": "[with bem ‘fine’ or mal ‘badly’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"bem",
"‘fine’",
"mal",
"‘badly’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be (in a given situation of health) [with bem ‘fine’ or mal ‘badly’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to be in a state of health"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "estar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They started spreading rumours.",
"text": "Começaram a passar rumores.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to spread (to put in circulation)"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pass; to spread (to put in circulation)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to put in circulation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "circular"
},
{
"word": "espalhar"
},
{
"word": "dispersar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The criminal is pretending to be a victim to get out of here.",
"text": "O bandido está se passando por vítima para fugir daqui.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to impersonate (to pretend to be something in order to deceive)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":por<someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with por ‘someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"por",
"‘someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"impersonate",
"impersonate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronominal) to impersonate (to pretend to be something in order to deceive) [with por ‘someone’]"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to impersonate"
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs",
"pt:Games"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“It’s your turn.” “I pass.”",
"text": "“É a sua vez.” “Passo.”",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Why did you skip your turn?",
"text": "Por que você passou a sua vez?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to decline to play on one’s turn)"
],
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games, intransitive, transitive) to pass (to decline to play on one’s turn)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:to decline to play one’s turn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pular"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"European Portuguese",
"Portuguese informal terms",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What do you mean you're going out in this storm without a coat? Are you going crazy?",
"text": "Como assim vais sair com esta tempestade sem agasalho? Estás-te a passar?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She went off the deep end.",
"text": "Ela passou-se de vez.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(pronominal) to freak out, to go crazy"
],
"links": [
[
"freak out",
"freak out"
],
[
"go crazy",
"go crazy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Portugal, informal) (pronominal) to freak out, to go crazy"
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈsa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈsa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈsa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈsa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈsa(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈsa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈsa(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈsa(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐˈsaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐˈsaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐˈsa.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "passar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for passar meaning in Portuguese (36.5kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''to pass; to pass by (to move p'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"passar"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "passar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''to pass (to advance through th'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"passar"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "passar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "info_templates/78",
"msg": "INFO-TEMPLATES: `Template:+obj` expansion does not match regex: [(optional) with direct object ‘something’, along with para or a or indirect object pronoun ‘to someone’]",
"path": [
"passar",
"+obj"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "passar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.