See servir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "sërviere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hunsrik: sërviere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hunsrik: sërviere"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>servir>serve",
"id": "serve",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ser-der.?\nProto-Italic *serwos\nLatin servus\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nLatin -io\nLatin serviō\nOld Galician-Portuguese servir\nPortuguese servir",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "servir"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese servir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "servio",
"4": "servīre"
},
"expansion": "Latin servīre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ser-der.?\nProto-Italic *serwos\nLatin servus\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nLatin -io\nLatin serviō\nOld Galician-Portuguese servir\nPortuguese servir\nFrom Old Galician-Portuguese servir, from Latin servīre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirvo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serve",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-e alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "servir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "servir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servires",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servirdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servindo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "servido",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servidos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servidas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servimos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "servis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serviste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serviu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servimos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "servistes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serviras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servíramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servíreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servireis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serviria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serviríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviriam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sirva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sirvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sirva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sirvamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sirvais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sirvam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servisses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servíssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servísseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servires",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servirdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servirem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sirva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sirvamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sirvam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não sirvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não sirva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não sirvamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não sirvais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não sirvam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<i-e>"
},
"expansion": "servir (first-person singular present sirvo, third-person singular present serve, first-person singular preterite servi, past participle servido)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ser‧vir"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<i-e>"
},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "servente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "serviço"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "servo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to work as a servant for someone)"
],
"id": "en-servir-pt-verb-KcVa3UE6",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to serve (to work as a servant for someone)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pt:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to worship a god)"
],
"id": "en-servir-pt-verb-mUAF1EvT",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, transitive) to serve (to worship a god)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to give out or place down food or drink)"
],
"id": "en-servir-pt-verb-WsXbpQMC",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to serve (to give out or place down food or drink)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 11 51 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 7 63 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 12 43 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 13 23 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs with i-e alternation in present singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I served for two years in the Foreign Legion.",
"text": "Servi dois anos na Legião Estrangeira.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be part of an armed force)"
],
"id": "en-servir-pt-verb-Msq~ypTP",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":em<in an organization, especially a military one>"
},
"expansion": "[with em ‘in an organization, especially a military one’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"em",
"‘in",
"an",
"organization",
"especially",
"a",
"military",
"one’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to be part of an armed force) [with em ‘in an organization, especially a military one’]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This hammer is bad but it will do.",
"text": "Esse martelo é ruim mas serve.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suffice; to do (to be good enough for a task)"
],
"id": "en-servir-pt-verb-MfGpWCIG",
"links": [
[
"suffice",
"suffice"
],
[
"do",
"do"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to suffice; to do (to be good enough for a task)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hammers are for people to hit nails with.",
"text": "Martelos servem para as pessoas baterem pregos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be for (to have as its purpose or utility)"
],
"id": "en-servir-pt-verb-afYq3lzV",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":para(subject&pronoun<qq:optional> + pers&inf)<for someone to do something>"
},
"expansion": "[with para (+ subject pronoun (optional) with personal infinitive) ‘for someone to do something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"para",
"(+",
"subject",
"pronoun",
"(optional)",
"with",
"personal",
"infinitive)",
"‘for",
"someone",
"to",
"do",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be for (to have as its purpose or utility) [with para (+ subject pronoun (optional) with personal infinitive) ‘for someone to do something’]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/seʁˈvi(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seɦˈvi(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seʁˈvi(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seɦˈvi(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seɾˈvi(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seʁˈvi(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seʁˈvi(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seɻˈvi(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨɾˈviɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨɾˈviɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨɾˈbiɾ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨɾˈβiɾ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨɾˈvi.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
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}
],
"word": "servir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (guard)",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
"Portuguese verbs with i-e alternation in present singular"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "sërviere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hunsrik: sërviere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hunsrik: sërviere"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>servir>serve",
"id": "serve",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ser-der.?\nProto-Italic *serwos\nLatin servus\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nLatin -io\nLatin serviō\nOld Galician-Portuguese servir\nPortuguese servir",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "servir"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese servir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "servio",
"4": "servīre"
},
"expansion": "Latin servīre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ser-der.?\nProto-Italic *serwos\nLatin servus\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nLatin -io\nLatin serviō\nOld Galician-Portuguese servir\nPortuguese servir\nFrom Old Galician-Portuguese servir, from Latin servīre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sirvo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serve",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-e alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "servir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "servir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servires",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servirdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servindo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "servido",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servidos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servidas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sirvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servimos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "servis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serviste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serviu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servimos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "servistes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serviras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servíramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servíreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servireis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serviria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serviríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviriam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sirva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sirvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sirva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sirvamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sirvais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sirvam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servisses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servíssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servísseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servires",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servirdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servirem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sirva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sirvamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sirvam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não sirvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não sirva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não sirvamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não sirvais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não sirvam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<i-e>"
},
"expansion": "servir (first-person singular present sirvo, third-person singular present serve, first-person singular preterite servi, past participle servido)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ser‧vir"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<i-e>"
},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "servente"
},
{
"word": "serviço"
},
{
"word": "servo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to work as a servant for someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to serve (to work as a servant for someone)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese transitive verbs",
"pt:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to worship a god)"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, transitive) to serve (to worship a god)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to give out or place down food or drink)"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to serve (to give out or place down food or drink)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I served for two years in the Foreign Legion.",
"text": "Servi dois anos na Legião Estrangeira.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (to be part of an armed force)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":em<in an organization, especially a military one>"
},
"expansion": "[with em ‘in an organization, especially a military one’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"em",
"‘in",
"an",
"organization",
"especially",
"a",
"military",
"one’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve (to be part of an armed force) [with em ‘in an organization, especially a military one’]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This hammer is bad but it will do.",
"text": "Esse martelo é ruim mas serve.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suffice; to do (to be good enough for a task)"
],
"links": [
[
"suffice",
"suffice"
],
[
"do",
"do"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to suffice; to do (to be good enough for a task)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hammers are for people to hit nails with.",
"text": "Martelos servem para as pessoas baterem pregos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be for (to have as its purpose or utility)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":para(subject&pronoun<qq:optional> + pers&inf)<for someone to do something>"
},
"expansion": "[with para (+ subject pronoun (optional) with personal infinitive) ‘for someone to do something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"para",
"(+",
"subject",
"pronoun",
"(optional)",
"with",
"personal",
"infinitive)",
"‘for",
"someone",
"to",
"do",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be for (to have as its purpose or utility) [with para (+ subject pronoun (optional) with personal infinitive) ‘for someone to do something’]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/seʁˈvi(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seɦˈvi(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seʁˈvi(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seɦˈvi(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seɾˈvi(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seʁˈvi(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seʁˈvi(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seɻˈvi(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨɾˈviɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨɾˈviɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨɾˈbiɾ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨɾˈβiɾ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨɾˈvi.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-servir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-servir.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-servir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-servir.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-servir.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-servir.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-servir.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-servir.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-servir.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-servir.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "servir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for servir meaning in Portuguese (15.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.