"hic" meaning in Latin

See hic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /hik/ [Classical-Latin], [hɪk] [Classical-Latin], /ik/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ik] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: haec [feminine], hoc [neuter]
Etymology: From older hec, from Proto-Italic *hoke, from *ho (from Proto-Indo-European *gʰo (“indeed”, emphatic clitic)) + *ke (from *ḱe (“here”, deictic particle)). Reconstructed forms with o are made likely by the Old Latin form hoi (“this”). The feminine and neuter inflected forms were created in analogy to quī, quae, quod. In the Italic languages only Faliscan has a clear cognate inflected pronoun: hac (acc./abl. sg. f.). A petrified form may be present in the Umbrian word for "the same": eru-hu (abl. sg. m.), era-hunt ~ era-font (abl. sg. f.) In Indo-European the first element is cognate with Sanskrit घ (gha) ~ ह (ha, intensifier), हि (hi, “surely, for”), Czech že (“that”, conjunction), Russian же (že, intensifying particle). The second element is cognate with Latin cis (“on this side”), ce-dō, Ancient Greek ἐ-κε-ῖνος (e-ke-înos, “that”), Old Irish cē (“here”), Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma, “to this”). More at he, here. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro||*hoke}} Proto-Italic *hoke, {{der|la|ine-pro|*gʰe|*gʰo|pos=emphatic clitic|t=indeed}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰo (“indeed”, emphatic clitic), {{cog|sa|घ}} Sanskrit घ (gha), {{cog|cs|že||that|pos=conjunction}} Czech že (“that”, conjunction), {{cog|ru|же||pos=intensifying particle}} Russian же (že, intensifying particle), {{cog|la|cis||on this side}} Latin cis (“on this side”), {{cog|grc|ἐκεῖνος|ἐ-κε-ῖνος|that}} Ancient Greek ἐ-κε-ῖνος (e-ke-înos, “that”), {{cog|sga|ce|cē|here}} Old Irish cē (“here”), {{cog|got|𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰||to this}} Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma, “to this”) Head templates: {{la-adj|hic}} hic (feminine haec, neuter hoc); first/second-declension adjective (hic-type)
  1. this; these (in the plural) Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-hic-la-adj-vXDqWcQm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: īc [common, misspelling]
Etymology number: 1

Adverb

IPA: /hiːk/ [Classical-Latin], [hiːk] [Classical-Latin], /ik/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ik] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: hīc [canonical]
Etymology: From older heic, adverb (locative) from hic. Head templates: {{la-adv|hīc|-}} hīc (not comparable)
  1. here, in or at this place Tags: not-comparable Derived forms: *ad hīcce, ecce hīc, *eccum hīc
    Sense id: en-hic-la-adv--rwaCocW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: īc [common, misspelling]
Etymology number: 2 Coordinate_terms: iste, istic, ille, illic, is, ipse, īdem, quis, quī, quisquis, quīcumque, quīdam, aliquis, aliquī, quispiam, quīvis, quīlibet, quisque, quisquam, ūllus, °aliquisquam, nēmō, nihil, nūllus, alius, uter, utercumque, alteruter, utervīs, uterlibet, uterque, neuter, alter, hīc, istīc, illīc, ibī̆, ibī̆dem, ubī̆, ubiubi, ubī̆cumque, alicubī, uspiam, ubivīs, ubilibet, ubīque, usquam, nusquam, nūllibī, alibī, aliās, hinc, istinc, illinc, inde, indidem, unde, undecumque, undeunde, alicunde, °undelibet, undique, aliunde, hūc, °hōrsum, istūc, °istōrsum, illūc, °illōrsum, eō, eōdem, quō, quōrsum, quōquō, quōcumque, aliquō, quōpiam, °aliquōvorsum, quōvīs, quōlibet, quōquam, nūllōrsum, aliō, aliōrsum, hāc, istāc, illāc, eā, eādem, quā, quāquā, quācumque, aliquā, quāvīs, quālibet, quāque, nēquāquam, haudquāquam, aliā, hōc modō, istō modō, illō modō, ita, sīc, eō modō, item, itidem, ut, quō modō, quōmodo, quemadmodum, utut, utcumque, quōmodocumque, quōdam modō, aliquō modō, quōmodolibet, utīque, ūllō modō, nūllō modō, aliter, aliōquī, alterō, aliō modō, num, nunc, ōlim, tum, tunc, simul, quandō, ‡cum, cumque, quandōcumque, quandōque, quondam, aliquandō, quandōlibet, umquam, numquam, tam, †tamen, †tandem, quam, †quamquam, aliquam, quamvīs, quamlibet, tantus, tantusdem, quantus, quantuscumque, aliquantus, quantusvīs, quantuslibet, tālis, quālis, quāliscumque, aliquālis, quālislibet, tot, totidem, quot, quotquot, quotcumque, aliquot, quotlibet, totus, quotus, quotuscumque, aliquotus, quotuslibet, totiēns, quotiēns, quotiēnscumque, aliquotiēns, quotiēnslibet, totuplex, quotuplex, † Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction, not as an interrogative

Pronoun

IPA: /hik/ [Classical-Latin], [hɪk] [Classical-Latin], /ik/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ik] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From older hec, from Proto-Italic *hoke, from *ho (from Proto-Indo-European *gʰo (“indeed”, emphatic clitic)) + *ke (from *ḱe (“here”, deictic particle)). Reconstructed forms with o are made likely by the Old Latin form hoi (“this”). The feminine and neuter inflected forms were created in analogy to quī, quae, quod. In the Italic languages only Faliscan has a clear cognate inflected pronoun: hac (acc./abl. sg. f.). A petrified form may be present in the Umbrian word for "the same": eru-hu (abl. sg. m.), era-hunt ~ era-font (abl. sg. f.) In Indo-European the first element is cognate with Sanskrit घ (gha) ~ ह (ha, intensifier), हि (hi, “surely, for”), Czech že (“that”, conjunction), Russian же (že, intensifying particle). The second element is cognate with Latin cis (“on this side”), ce-dō, Ancient Greek ἐ-κε-ῖνος (e-ke-înos, “that”), Old Irish cē (“here”), Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma, “to this”). More at he, here. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro||*hoke}} Proto-Italic *hoke, {{der|la|ine-pro|*gʰe|*gʰo|pos=emphatic clitic|t=indeed}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰo (“indeed”, emphatic clitic), {{cog|sa|घ}} Sanskrit घ (gha), {{cog|cs|že||that|pos=conjunction}} Czech že (“that”, conjunction), {{cog|ru|же||pos=intensifying particle}} Russian же (že, intensifying particle), {{cog|la|cis||on this side}} Latin cis (“on this side”), {{cog|grc|ἐκεῖνος|ἐ-κε-ῖνος|that}} Ancient Greek ἐ-κε-ῖνος (e-ke-înos, “that”), {{cog|sga|ce|cē|here}} Old Irish cē (“here”), {{cog|got|𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰||to this}} Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma, “to this”) Head templates: {{la-pronoun|hic}} hic (feminine haec, neuter hoc); first/second-declension pronoun (hic-type) Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|hic}} Forms: haec [feminine], hoc [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], hic [masculine, nominative, singular], haec [feminine, nominative, singular], hoc [neuter, nominative, singular], hī [masculine, nominative, plural], hae [feminine, nominative, plural], haec [neuter, nominative, plural], huius [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], hōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], hārum [feminine, genitive, plural], hōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], huic [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], hīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], hunc [accusative, masculine, singular], hanc [accusative, feminine, singular], hoc [accusative, neuter, singular], hōs [accusative, masculine, plural], hās [accusative, feminine, plural], haec [accusative, neuter, plural], hōc [ablative, masculine, singular], hāc [ablative, feminine, singular], hōc [ablative, neuter, singular], hīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural]
  1. this one; this (thing); these ones (in the plural); these (things); he, she, it Tags: declension-1, declension-2, pronoun Derived forms: h.e., hāc, hīc, hinc, hūc
    Sense id: en-hic-la-pron-2WnbhSIk Categories (other): Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin first and second declension pronouns, Latin pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 12 5 1 22 0 0 16 10 1 18 0 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 96 Disambiguation of Latin first and second declension pronouns: 6 94 Disambiguation of Latin pronouns: 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: īc [common, misspelling]
Etymology number: 1 Coordinate_terms: iste, istic, ille, illic, is, ipse, īdem, quis, quī, quisquis, quīcumque, quīdam, aliquis, aliquī, quispiam, quīvis, quīlibet, quisque, quisquam, ūllus, °aliquisquam, nēmō, nihil, nūllus, alius, uter, utercumque, alteruter, utervīs, uterlibet, uterque, neuter, alter, hīc, istīc, illīc, ibī̆, ibī̆dem, ubī̆, ubiubi, ubī̆cumque, alicubī, uspiam, ubivīs, ubilibet, ubīque, usquam, nusquam, nūllibī, alibī, aliās, hinc, istinc, illinc, inde, indidem, unde, undecumque, undeunde, alicunde, °undelibet, undique, aliunde, hūc, °hōrsum, istūc, °istōrsum, illūc, °illōrsum, eō, eōdem, quō, quōrsum, quōquō, quōcumque, aliquō, quōpiam, °aliquōvorsum, quōvīs, quōlibet, quōquam, nūllōrsum, aliō, aliōrsum, hāc, istāc, illāc, eā, eādem, quā, quāquā, quācumque, aliquā, quāvīs, quālibet, quāque, nēquāquam, haudquāquam, aliā, hōc modō, istō modō, illō modō, ita, sīc, eō modō, item, itidem, ut, quō modō, quōmodo, quemadmodum, utut, utcumque, quōmodocumque, quōdam modō, aliquō modō, quōmodolibet, utīque, ūllō modō, nūllō modō, aliter, aliōquī, alterō, aliō modō, num, nunc, ōlim, tum, tunc, simul, quandō, ‡cum, cumque, quandōcumque, quandōque, quondam, aliquandō, quandōlibet, umquam, numquam, tam, †tamen, †tandem, quam, †quamquam, aliquam, quamvīs, quamlibet, tantus, tantusdem, quantus, quantuscumque, aliquantus, quantusvīs, quantuslibet, tālis, quālis, quāliscumque, aliquālis, quālislibet, tot, totidem, quot, quotquot, quotcumque, aliquot, quotlibet, totus, quotus, quotuscumque, aliquotus, quotuslibet, totiēns, quotiēns, quotiēnscumque, aliquotiēns, quotiēnslibet, totuplex, quotuplex, † Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction, not as an interrogative

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*hoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hoke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰe",
        "4": "*gʰo",
        "pos": "emphatic clitic",
        "t": "indeed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰo (“indeed”, emphatic clitic)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "घ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit घ (gha)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "že",
        "3": "",
        "4": "that",
        "pos": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech že (“that”, conjunction)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "же",
        "3": "",
        "pos": "intensifying particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian же (že, intensifying particle)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "on this side"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cis (“on this side”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκεῖνος",
        "3": "ἐ-κε-ῖνος",
        "4": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐ-κε-ῖνος (e-ke-înos, “that”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ce",
        "3": "cē",
        "4": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cē (“here”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to this"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma, “to this”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older hec, from Proto-Italic *hoke, from *ho (from Proto-Indo-European *gʰo (“indeed”, emphatic clitic)) + *ke (from *ḱe (“here”, deictic particle)). Reconstructed forms with o are made likely by the Old Latin form hoi (“this”).\nThe feminine and neuter inflected forms were created in analogy to quī, quae, quod. In the Italic languages only Faliscan has a clear cognate inflected pronoun: hac (acc./abl. sg. f.). A petrified form may be present in the Umbrian word for \"the same\": eru-hu (abl. sg. m.), era-hunt ~ era-font (abl. sg. f.)\nIn Indo-European the first element is cognate with Sanskrit घ (gha) ~ ह (ha, intensifier), हि (hi, “surely, for”), Czech že (“that”, conjunction), Russian же (že, intensifying particle). The second element is cognate with Latin cis (“on this side”), ce-dō, Ancient Greek ἐ-κε-ῖνος (e-ke-înos, “that”), Old Irish cē (“here”), Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma, “to this”). More at he, here.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haec",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoc",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hic"
      },
      "expansion": "hic (feminine haec, neuter hoc); first/second-declension adjective (hic-type)",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you neglect the verses of these two poets, you will miss a great part of literature.",
          "text": "Sī versūs hōrum duōrum poetārum neglegētis, magnā parte litterārum carēbitis.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We wish this republic to be safe.",
          "text": "Hanc rem pūblicam salvam esse volumus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this; these (in the plural)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hic-la-adj-vXDqWcQm",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hik/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ik/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ik]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "misspelling"
      ],
      "word": "īc"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme"
  ],
  "word": "hic"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "istic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "illic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "is"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ipse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "īdem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quisquis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quīcumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quīdam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quispiam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quīvis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quīlibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quisque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quisquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ūllus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "°aliquisquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nēmō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nihil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nūllus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "utercumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alteruter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "utervīs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uterlibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uterque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "neuter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hīc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "istīc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "illīc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ibī̆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ibī̆dem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ubī̆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ubiubi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ubī̆cumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alicubī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uspiam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ubivīs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ubilibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ubīque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "usquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nusquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nūllibī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alibī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hinc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "istinc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "illinc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indidem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "undecumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "undeunde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alicunde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "°undelibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "undique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliunde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hūc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "°hōrsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "istūc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "°istōrsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "illūc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "°illōrsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eōdem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōrsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōquō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōcumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōpiam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "°aliquōvorsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōvīs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōlibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nūllōrsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliōrsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hāc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "istāc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "illāc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eādem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quāquā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quācumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quāvīs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quālibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quāque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nēquāquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "haudquāquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hōc modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "istō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "illō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sīc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "item"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "itidem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōmodo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quemadmodum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "utut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "utcumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōmodocumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōdam modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōmodolibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "utīque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ūllō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nūllō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliōquī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alterō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "num"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nunc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ōlim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tunc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "simul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quandō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "‡cum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quandōcumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quandōque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quondam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquandō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quandōlibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "umquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "numquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†tamen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†tandem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†quamquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quamvīs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quamlibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tantus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tantusdem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quantus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quantuscumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquantus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quantusvīs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quantuslibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quāliscumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quālislibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "totidem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotquot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotcumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotlibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "totus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotuscumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquotus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotuslibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "totiēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotiēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotiēnscumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquotiēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotiēnslibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "totuplex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotuplex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "not as an interrogative"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*hoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hoke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰe",
        "4": "*gʰo",
        "pos": "emphatic clitic",
        "t": "indeed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰo (“indeed”, emphatic clitic)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "घ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit घ (gha)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "že",
        "3": "",
        "4": "that",
        "pos": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech že (“that”, conjunction)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "же",
        "3": "",
        "pos": "intensifying particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian же (že, intensifying particle)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "on this side"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cis (“on this side”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκεῖνος",
        "3": "ἐ-κε-ῖνος",
        "4": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐ-κε-ῖνος (e-ke-înos, “that”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ce",
        "3": "cē",
        "4": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cē (“here”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to this"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma, “to this”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older hec, from Proto-Italic *hoke, from *ho (from Proto-Indo-European *gʰo (“indeed”, emphatic clitic)) + *ke (from *ḱe (“here”, deictic particle)). Reconstructed forms with o are made likely by the Old Latin form hoi (“this”).\nThe feminine and neuter inflected forms were created in analogy to quī, quae, quod. In the Italic languages only Faliscan has a clear cognate inflected pronoun: hac (acc./abl. sg. f.). A petrified form may be present in the Umbrian word for \"the same\": eru-hu (abl. sg. m.), era-hunt ~ era-font (abl. sg. f.)\nIn Indo-European the first element is cognate with Sanskrit घ (gha) ~ ह (ha, intensifier), हि (hi, “surely, for”), Czech že (“that”, conjunction), Russian же (že, intensifying particle). The second element is cognate with Latin cis (“on this side”), ce-dō, Ancient Greek ἐ-κε-ῖνος (e-ke-înos, “that”), Old Irish cē (“here”), Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma, “to this”). More at he, here.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haec",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoc",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hic"
      },
      "expansion": "hic (feminine haec, neuter hoc); first/second-declension pronoun (hic-type)",
      "name": "la-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hic"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 12 5 1 22 0 0 16 10 1 18 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first and second declension pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "h.e."
        },
        {
          "word": "hāc"
        },
        {
          "word": "hīc"
        },
        {
          "word": "hinc"
        },
        {
          "word": "hūc"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let him alone for my sake.",
          "text": "Mitte hunc meā grātiā.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "[Dido speaks:] “Nevertheless, carry out this one [request], Anna, for [your] unfortunate [sister].”",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.420–421",
          "text": "… Miserae hoc tamen ūnum / exsequere, Anna, mihī. …."
        },
        {
          "english": "No one of these will force you to die, but all will teach you how to die; no one of these will wear out your years, but each will add his own years to yours; nothing from these conversations will bring you peril, the friendship of none will endanger your life, the courting of none will tax your purse.",
          "ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca the Younger, De brevitate vitae 15",
          "text": "Hōrum tē morī nēmō cōget, omnēs docēbunt; hōrum nēmō annōs tuōs conteret, suōs tibi contribuet; nūllīus ex hīs sermō perīculōsus erit, nūllīus amīcitia capitālis, nūllīus sūmptuōsa observātiō."
        },
        {
          "english": "With these [supplications] must the goddess be appeased",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.777",
          "text": "hīs dea plācanda est"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this one; this (thing); these ones (in the plural); these (things); he, she, it"
      ],
      "id": "en-hic-la-pron-2WnbhSIk",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ],
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hik/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ik/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ik]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "misspelling"
      ],
      "word": "īc"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme"
  ],
  "word": "hic"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "istic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "illic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "is"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ipse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "īdem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quisquis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quīcumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quīdam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quispiam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quīvis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quīlibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quisque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quisquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ūllus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "°aliquisquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nēmō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nihil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nūllus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "utercumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alteruter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "utervīs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uterlibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uterque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "neuter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hīc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "istīc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "illīc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ibī̆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ibī̆dem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ubī̆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ubiubi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ubī̆cumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alicubī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uspiam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ubivīs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ubilibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ubīque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "usquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nusquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nūllibī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alibī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hinc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "istinc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "illinc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indidem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "undecumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "undeunde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alicunde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "°undelibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "undique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliunde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hūc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "°hōrsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "istūc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "°istōrsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "illūc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "°illōrsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eōdem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōrsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōquō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōcumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōpiam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "°aliquōvorsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōvīs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōlibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nūllōrsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliōrsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hāc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "istāc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "illāc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eādem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quāquā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quācumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quāvīs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quālibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quāque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nēquāquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "haudquāquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hōc modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "istō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "illō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sīc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "item"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "itidem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōmodo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quemadmodum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "utut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "utcumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōmodocumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōdam modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quōmodolibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "utīque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ūllō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nūllō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliōquī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alterō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliō modō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "num"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nunc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ōlim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tunc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "simul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quandō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "‡cum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quandōcumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quandōque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quondam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquandō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quandōlibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "umquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "numquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†tamen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†tandem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†quamquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quamvīs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quamlibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tantus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tantusdem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quantus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quantuscumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquantus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quantusvīs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quantuslibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quāliscumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quālislibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "totidem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotquot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotcumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotlibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "totus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotuscumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquotus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotuslibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "totiēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotiēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotiēnscumque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aliquotiēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotiēnslibet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "totuplex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quotuplex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "not as an interrogative"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ">? Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ci"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ci"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "ce"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: ce",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: ce"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "ci"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: ci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: ci"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "i"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: i",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: i"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "hi"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: hi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: hi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: y",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: y"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "French: y",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: y"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "i"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: i",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: i"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "i"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: i",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: i"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "hi",
            "3": "y",
            "4": "ý"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: hi, y, ý",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: hi, y, ý"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "hike",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: hike",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: hike"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From older heic, adverb (locative) from hic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hīc",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hīc (not comparable)",
      "name": "la-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "*ad hīcce"
        },
        {
          "word": "ecce hīc"
        },
        {
          "word": "*eccum hīc"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Here [was] her armor, here was [her] chariot.\n(Juno kept these sacred objects in Carthage. See: Juno (mythology); Carthage.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.16–17",
          "text": "hīc illius arma, hīc currus fuit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "here, in or at this place"
      ],
      "id": "en-hic-la-adv--rwaCocW",
      "links": [
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːk/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ik/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ik]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "misspelling"
      ],
      "word": "īc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 1-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin adverbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin first and second declension pronouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin pronouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin uncomparable adverbs",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*hoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hoke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰe",
        "4": "*gʰo",
        "pos": "emphatic clitic",
        "t": "indeed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰo (“indeed”, emphatic clitic)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "घ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit घ (gha)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "že",
        "3": "",
        "4": "that",
        "pos": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech že (“that”, conjunction)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "же",
        "3": "",
        "pos": "intensifying particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian же (že, intensifying particle)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "on this side"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cis (“on this side”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκεῖνος",
        "3": "ἐ-κε-ῖνος",
        "4": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐ-κε-ῖνος (e-ke-înos, “that”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ce",
        "3": "cē",
        "4": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cē (“here”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to this"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma, “to this”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older hec, from Proto-Italic *hoke, from *ho (from Proto-Indo-European *gʰo (“indeed”, emphatic clitic)) + *ke (from *ḱe (“here”, deictic particle)). Reconstructed forms with o are made likely by the Old Latin form hoi (“this”).\nThe feminine and neuter inflected forms were created in analogy to quī, quae, quod. In the Italic languages only Faliscan has a clear cognate inflected pronoun: hac (acc./abl. sg. f.). A petrified form may be present in the Umbrian word for \"the same\": eru-hu (abl. sg. m.), era-hunt ~ era-font (abl. sg. f.)\nIn Indo-European the first element is cognate with Sanskrit घ (gha) ~ ह (ha, intensifier), हि (hi, “surely, for”), Czech že (“that”, conjunction), Russian же (že, intensifying particle). The second element is cognate with Latin cis (“on this side”), ce-dō, Ancient Greek ἐ-κε-ῖνος (e-ke-înos, “that”), Old Irish cē (“here”), Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma, “to this”). More at he, here.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haec",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoc",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hic"
      },
      "expansion": "hic (feminine haec, neuter hoc); first/second-declension adjective (hic-type)",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you neglect the verses of these two poets, you will miss a great part of literature.",
          "text": "Sī versūs hōrum duōrum poetārum neglegētis, magnā parte litterārum carēbitis.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We wish this republic to be safe.",
          "text": "Hanc rem pūblicam salvam esse volumus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this; these (in the plural)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hik/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ik/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ik]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "misspelling"
      ],
      "word": "īc"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme"
  ],
  "word": "hic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 1-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin adverbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin first and second declension pronouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin pronouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin uncomparable adverbs",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "iste"
    },
    {
      "word": "istic"
    },
    {
      "word": "ille"
    },
    {
      "word": "illic"
    },
    {
      "word": "is"
    },
    {
      "word": "ipse"
    },
    {
      "word": "īdem"
    },
    {
      "word": "quis"
    },
    {
      "word": "quī"
    },
    {
      "word": "quisquis"
    },
    {
      "word": "quīcumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "quīdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquis"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquī"
    },
    {
      "word": "quispiam"
    },
    {
      "word": "quīvis"
    },
    {
      "word": "quīlibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "quisque"
    },
    {
      "word": "quisquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūllus"
    },
    {
      "word": "°aliquisquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "nēmō"
    },
    {
      "word": "nihil"
    },
    {
      "word": "nūllus"
    },
    {
      "word": "alius"
    },
    {
      "word": "uter"
    },
    {
      "word": "utercumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "alteruter"
    },
    {
      "word": "utervīs"
    },
    {
      "word": "uterlibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "uterque"
    },
    {
      "word": "neuter"
    },
    {
      "word": "alter"
    },
    {
      "word": "hīc"
    },
    {
      "word": "istīc"
    },
    {
      "word": "illīc"
    },
    {
      "word": "ibī̆"
    },
    {
      "word": "ibī̆dem"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubī̆"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubiubi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubī̆cumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "alicubī"
    },
    {
      "word": "uspiam"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubivīs"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubilibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubīque"
    },
    {
      "word": "usquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "nusquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "nūllibī"
    },
    {
      "word": "alibī"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliās"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinc"
    },
    {
      "word": "istinc"
    },
    {
      "word": "illinc"
    },
    {
      "word": "inde"
    },
    {
      "word": "indidem"
    },
    {
      "word": "unde"
    },
    {
      "word": "undecumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "undeunde"
    },
    {
      "word": "alicunde"
    },
    {
      "word": "°undelibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "undique"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliunde"
    },
    {
      "word": "hūc"
    },
    {
      "word": "°hōrsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "istūc"
    },
    {
      "word": "°istōrsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "illūc"
    },
    {
      "word": "°illōrsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "eō"
    },
    {
      "word": "eōdem"
    },
    {
      "word": "quō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōrsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōquō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōcumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōpiam"
    },
    {
      "word": "°aliquōvorsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōvīs"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōlibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "nūllōrsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliōrsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "hāc"
    },
    {
      "word": "istāc"
    },
    {
      "word": "illāc"
    },
    {
      "word": "eā"
    },
    {
      "word": "eādem"
    },
    {
      "word": "quā"
    },
    {
      "word": "quāquā"
    },
    {
      "word": "quācumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquā"
    },
    {
      "word": "quāvīs"
    },
    {
      "word": "quālibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "quāque"
    },
    {
      "word": "nēquāquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "haudquāquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliā"
    },
    {
      "word": "hōc modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "istō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "illō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "ita"
    },
    {
      "word": "sīc"
    },
    {
      "word": "eō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "item"
    },
    {
      "word": "itidem"
    },
    {
      "word": "ut"
    },
    {
      "word": "quō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōmodo"
    },
    {
      "word": "quemadmodum"
    },
    {
      "word": "utut"
    },
    {
      "word": "utcumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōmodocumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōdam modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōmodolibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "utīque"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūllō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "nūllō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliter"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliōquī"
    },
    {
      "word": "alterō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "num"
    },
    {
      "word": "nunc"
    },
    {
      "word": "ōlim"
    },
    {
      "word": "tum"
    },
    {
      "word": "tunc"
    },
    {
      "word": "simul"
    },
    {
      "word": "quandō"
    },
    {
      "word": "‡cum"
    },
    {
      "word": "cumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "quandōcumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "quandōque"
    },
    {
      "word": "quondam"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquandō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quandōlibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "umquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "numquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam"
    },
    {
      "word": "†tamen"
    },
    {
      "word": "†tandem"
    },
    {
      "word": "quam"
    },
    {
      "word": "†quamquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "quamvīs"
    },
    {
      "word": "quamlibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "tantus"
    },
    {
      "word": "tantusdem"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantuscumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquantus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantusvīs"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantuslibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "tālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "quālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "quāliscumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "quālislibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "tot"
    },
    {
      "word": "totidem"
    },
    {
      "word": "quot"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotquot"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotcumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquot"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotlibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "totus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotuscumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquotus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotuslibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "totiēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotiēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotiēnscumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquotiēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotiēnslibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "totuplex"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotuplex"
    },
    {
      "word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction"
    },
    {
      "word": "not as an interrogative"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "h.e."
    },
    {
      "word": "hāc"
    },
    {
      "word": "hīc"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinc"
    },
    {
      "word": "hūc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*hoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hoke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰe",
        "4": "*gʰo",
        "pos": "emphatic clitic",
        "t": "indeed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰo (“indeed”, emphatic clitic)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "घ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit घ (gha)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "že",
        "3": "",
        "4": "that",
        "pos": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech že (“that”, conjunction)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "же",
        "3": "",
        "pos": "intensifying particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian же (že, intensifying particle)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "on this side"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cis (“on this side”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκεῖνος",
        "3": "ἐ-κε-ῖνος",
        "4": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐ-κε-ῖνος (e-ke-înos, “that”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ce",
        "3": "cē",
        "4": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cē (“here”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to this"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma, “to this”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older hec, from Proto-Italic *hoke, from *ho (from Proto-Indo-European *gʰo (“indeed”, emphatic clitic)) + *ke (from *ḱe (“here”, deictic particle)). Reconstructed forms with o are made likely by the Old Latin form hoi (“this”).\nThe feminine and neuter inflected forms were created in analogy to quī, quae, quod. In the Italic languages only Faliscan has a clear cognate inflected pronoun: hac (acc./abl. sg. f.). A petrified form may be present in the Umbrian word for \"the same\": eru-hu (abl. sg. m.), era-hunt ~ era-font (abl. sg. f.)\nIn Indo-European the first element is cognate with Sanskrit घ (gha) ~ ह (ha, intensifier), हि (hi, “surely, for”), Czech že (“that”, conjunction), Russian же (že, intensifying particle). The second element is cognate with Latin cis (“on this side”), ce-dō, Ancient Greek ἐ-κε-ῖνος (e-ke-înos, “that”), Old Irish cē (“here”), Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (himma, “to this”). More at he, here.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haec",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoc",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hic"
      },
      "expansion": "hic (feminine haec, neuter hoc); first/second-declension pronoun (hic-type)",
      "name": "la-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hic"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let him alone for my sake.",
          "text": "Mitte hunc meā grātiā.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "[Dido speaks:] “Nevertheless, carry out this one [request], Anna, for [your] unfortunate [sister].”",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.420–421",
          "text": "… Miserae hoc tamen ūnum / exsequere, Anna, mihī. …."
        },
        {
          "english": "No one of these will force you to die, but all will teach you how to die; no one of these will wear out your years, but each will add his own years to yours; nothing from these conversations will bring you peril, the friendship of none will endanger your life, the courting of none will tax your purse.",
          "ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca the Younger, De brevitate vitae 15",
          "text": "Hōrum tē morī nēmō cōget, omnēs docēbunt; hōrum nēmō annōs tuōs conteret, suōs tibi contribuet; nūllīus ex hīs sermō perīculōsus erit, nūllīus amīcitia capitālis, nūllīus sūmptuōsa observātiō."
        },
        {
          "english": "With these [supplications] must the goddess be appeased",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.777",
          "text": "hīs dea plācanda est"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this one; this (thing); these ones (in the plural); these (things); he, she, it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ],
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hik/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ik/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ik]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "misspelling"
      ],
      "word": "īc"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme"
  ],
  "word": "hic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 1-syllable words",
    "Latin adverbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin uncomparable adverbs",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "iste"
    },
    {
      "word": "istic"
    },
    {
      "word": "ille"
    },
    {
      "word": "illic"
    },
    {
      "word": "is"
    },
    {
      "word": "ipse"
    },
    {
      "word": "īdem"
    },
    {
      "word": "quis"
    },
    {
      "word": "quī"
    },
    {
      "word": "quisquis"
    },
    {
      "word": "quīcumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "quīdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquis"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquī"
    },
    {
      "word": "quispiam"
    },
    {
      "word": "quīvis"
    },
    {
      "word": "quīlibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "quisque"
    },
    {
      "word": "quisquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūllus"
    },
    {
      "word": "°aliquisquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "nēmō"
    },
    {
      "word": "nihil"
    },
    {
      "word": "nūllus"
    },
    {
      "word": "alius"
    },
    {
      "word": "uter"
    },
    {
      "word": "utercumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "alteruter"
    },
    {
      "word": "utervīs"
    },
    {
      "word": "uterlibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "uterque"
    },
    {
      "word": "neuter"
    },
    {
      "word": "alter"
    },
    {
      "word": "hīc"
    },
    {
      "word": "istīc"
    },
    {
      "word": "illīc"
    },
    {
      "word": "ibī̆"
    },
    {
      "word": "ibī̆dem"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubī̆"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubiubi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubī̆cumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "alicubī"
    },
    {
      "word": "uspiam"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubivīs"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubilibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubīque"
    },
    {
      "word": "usquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "nusquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "nūllibī"
    },
    {
      "word": "alibī"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliās"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinc"
    },
    {
      "word": "istinc"
    },
    {
      "word": "illinc"
    },
    {
      "word": "inde"
    },
    {
      "word": "indidem"
    },
    {
      "word": "unde"
    },
    {
      "word": "undecumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "undeunde"
    },
    {
      "word": "alicunde"
    },
    {
      "word": "°undelibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "undique"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliunde"
    },
    {
      "word": "hūc"
    },
    {
      "word": "°hōrsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "istūc"
    },
    {
      "word": "°istōrsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "illūc"
    },
    {
      "word": "°illōrsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "eō"
    },
    {
      "word": "eōdem"
    },
    {
      "word": "quō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōrsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōquō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōcumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōpiam"
    },
    {
      "word": "°aliquōvorsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōvīs"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōlibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "nūllōrsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliōrsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "hāc"
    },
    {
      "word": "istāc"
    },
    {
      "word": "illāc"
    },
    {
      "word": "eā"
    },
    {
      "word": "eādem"
    },
    {
      "word": "quā"
    },
    {
      "word": "quāquā"
    },
    {
      "word": "quācumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquā"
    },
    {
      "word": "quāvīs"
    },
    {
      "word": "quālibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "quāque"
    },
    {
      "word": "nēquāquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "haudquāquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliā"
    },
    {
      "word": "hōc modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "istō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "illō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "ita"
    },
    {
      "word": "sīc"
    },
    {
      "word": "eō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "item"
    },
    {
      "word": "itidem"
    },
    {
      "word": "ut"
    },
    {
      "word": "quō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōmodo"
    },
    {
      "word": "quemadmodum"
    },
    {
      "word": "utut"
    },
    {
      "word": "utcumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōmodocumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōdam modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quōmodolibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "utīque"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūllō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "nūllō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliter"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliōquī"
    },
    {
      "word": "alterō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliō modō"
    },
    {
      "word": "num"
    },
    {
      "word": "nunc"
    },
    {
      "word": "ōlim"
    },
    {
      "word": "tum"
    },
    {
      "word": "tunc"
    },
    {
      "word": "simul"
    },
    {
      "word": "quandō"
    },
    {
      "word": "‡cum"
    },
    {
      "word": "cumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "quandōcumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "quandōque"
    },
    {
      "word": "quondam"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquandō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quandōlibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "umquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "numquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam"
    },
    {
      "word": "†tamen"
    },
    {
      "word": "†tandem"
    },
    {
      "word": "quam"
    },
    {
      "word": "†quamquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquam"
    },
    {
      "word": "quamvīs"
    },
    {
      "word": "quamlibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "tantus"
    },
    {
      "word": "tantusdem"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantuscumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquantus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantusvīs"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantuslibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "tālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "quālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "quāliscumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "quālislibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "tot"
    },
    {
      "word": "totidem"
    },
    {
      "word": "quot"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotquot"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotcumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquot"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotlibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "totus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotuscumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquotus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotuslibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "totiēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotiēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotiēnscumque"
    },
    {
      "word": "aliquotiēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotiēnslibet"
    },
    {
      "word": "totuplex"
    },
    {
      "word": "quotuplex"
    },
    {
      "word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction"
    },
    {
      "word": "not as an interrogative"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "*ad hīcce"
    },
    {
      "word": "ecce hīc"
    },
    {
      "word": "*eccum hīc"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ">? Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ci"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ci"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "ce"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: ce",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: ce"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "ci"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: ci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: ci"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "i"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: i",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: i"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "hi"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: hi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: hi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: y",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: y"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "French: y",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: y"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "i"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: i",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: i"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "i"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: i",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: i"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "hi",
            "3": "y",
            "4": "ý"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: hi, y, ý",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: hi, y, ý"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "hike",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: hike",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: hike"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From older heic, adverb (locative) from hic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hīc",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hīc (not comparable)",
      "name": "la-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Here [was] her armor, here was [her] chariot.\n(Juno kept these sacred objects in Carthage. See: Juno (mythology); Carthage.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.16–17",
          "text": "hīc illius arma, hīc currus fuit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "here, in or at this place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːk/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ik/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ik]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "misspelling"
      ],
      "word": "īc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hic meaning in Latin (22.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: hic-type",
  "path": [
    "hic"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "hic",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: hic-type",
  "path": [
    "hic"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "hic",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Module%3Ala-correlatives'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "hic"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "hic",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Module%3Ala-correlatives'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "hic"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "hic",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.