See ille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ille meaning in Latin (33.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ăl",
"3": "ăla",
"4": "aia",
"5": "ăia",
"6": "alea",
"7": "ăluia",
"8": "ăleia",
"9": "ălora"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: ăl, ăla, aia, ăia, alea, ăluia, ăleia, ălora",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "regional"
},
"expansion": "(regional)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: ăl, ăla, aia, ăia, alea, ăluia, ăleia, ălora (regional)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "illi"
},
"expansion": "illi",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "M.PL"
},
"expansion": "(M.PL)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Central Italian: illi (M.PL)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "illo"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: illo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Salentino"
},
"expansion": "(Salentino)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Neapolitan: illo (Salentino)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "iḍḍu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: iḍḍu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: iḍḍu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "lò"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: lò",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Pigna"
},
"expansion": "(Pigna)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: lò (Pigna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "lò"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: lò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: lò"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "le",
"3": "la",
"4": "els"
},
"expansion": "Old French: le, la, els",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "last attested 13th c."
},
"expansion": "(last attested 13th c.)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old French: le, la, els (last attested 13th c.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "lo"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: lo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: lo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "le"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: le",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Toulouse"
},
"expansion": "(Toulouse)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: le (Toulouse)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: lo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: lo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "illu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: illu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Sardinian: illu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"id": "other"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "olle",
"t": "he, that"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin olle (“he, that”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ollus"
},
"expansion": "ollus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "olla"
},
"expansion": "olla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*olnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *olnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ol-no-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-no-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₂l̥-no-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₂l̥-no-s",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂el-",
"id": "other",
"t": "beyond, other"
},
"expansion": "*h₂el- (“beyond, other”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "uls",
"3": "alius",
"4": "alter",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "beyond",
"t2": "other",
"t3": "the other"
},
"expansion": "uls (“beyond”), alius (“other”), and alter (“the other”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ulu",
"t": "to that place"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian ulu (“to that place”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лани",
"lit": "in that (year)",
"t": "last year"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лани (lani, “last year”, literally “in that (year)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iste"
},
"expansion": "iste",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin olle (“he, that”) (also ollus, olla), from Proto-Italic *olnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-no-s or *h₂l̥-no-s, from *h₂el- (“beyond, other”). Cognate with Latin uls (“beyond”), alius (“other”), and alter (“the other”); Umbrian ulu (“to that place”), Old Church Slavonic лани (lani, “last year”, literally “in that (year)”).\nInitial i- from o- has no parallel case and may be owing to contamination from is, iste or due to the palatalizing effect of l exilis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "illa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "illud",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "illa",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "illud"
},
"expansion": "ille (feminine illa, neuter illud)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "*ecce ille"
},
{
"word": "*eccum ille"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "that [man], by having spoken, guides [their] minds and soothes [their] hearts",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.153",
"text": "ille regit dictīs animōs et pectora mulcet"
},
{
"english": "at that time the prayers of them both were heard in the sight of the glory of the most high God",
"roman": "in illo tempore exauditae sunt preces amborum in conspectu gloriae summi Dei",
"text": "4th century, St Jerome, Vulgate, Tobit 3:24",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that; those (in the plural)"
],
"id": "en-ille-la-det-n8taWmln",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"those",
"those"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"determiner"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.le/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪlːʲɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.le/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈilːe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"for the pronoun"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "olle"
}
],
"word": "ille"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"10": "ellas",
"11": "eras",
"2": "el",
"3": "er",
"4": "ell",
"5": "ella",
"6": "era",
"7": "els",
"8": "ers",
"9": "ells"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: el, er, ell, ella, era, els, ers, ells, ellas, eras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: el, er, ell, ella, era, els, ers, ells, ellas, eras"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"10": "li",
"11": "lã",
"12": "ãl",
"13": "u",
"2": "el",
"3": "ea",
"4": "elj",
"5": "eali",
"6": "lui",
"7": "ljei",
"8": "lor",
"9": "ãlj"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: el, ea, elj, eali, lui, ljei, lor, ãlj, li, lã, ãl, u",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: el, ea, elj, eali, lui, ljei, lor, ãlj, li, lã, ãl, u"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "él"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: él",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "elli",
"3": "ella",
"4": "ello",
"5": "ellos",
"6": "elles",
"7": "ellas",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "elli, ella, ello, ellos, elles, ellas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: él~elli, ella, ello, ellos, elles, ellas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ell",
"3": "ella",
"4": "ells",
"5": "elles",
"6": "llur"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: ell, ella, ells, elles, llur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: ell, ella, ells, elles, llur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "jal",
"3": "jala",
"4": "jali",
"5": "jale",
"6": "louro"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: jal, jala, jali, jale, louro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: jal, jala, jali, jale, louro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "il",
"3": "ele",
"4": "ils",
"5": "eles",
"6": "lui",
"7": "lyé",
"8": "lor",
"9": "li"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: il, ele, ils, eles, lui, lyé, lor, li",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: il, ele, ils, eles, lui, lyé, lor, li"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "il",
"3": "ele",
"4": "lei",
"5": "li",
"6": "lui",
"7": "lor",
"8": "eus",
"qq1": "M.SG/PL"
},
"expansion": "Old French: il (M.SG/PL), ele, lei, li, lui, lor, eus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: il (M.SG/PL), ele, lei, li, lui, lor, eus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "il",
"3": "elle",
"4": "ils",
"5": "elles",
"6": "lui",
"7": "leur",
"8": "eux",
"9": "lei"
},
"expansion": "French: il, elle, ils, elles, lui, leur, eux, lei",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal, Burgundy, Normandy"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal, Burgundy, Normandy)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "French: il, elle, ils, elles, lui, leur, eux, lei (dialectal, Burgundy, Normandy)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Louisiana French : alle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "il",
"3": "alle",
"4": "lei",
"5": "li",
"6": "leux",
"qq1": "M.SG/PL"
},
"expansion": "Norman: il (M.SG/PL), alle, lei, li, leux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: il (M.SG/PL), alle, lei, li, leux"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "lui",
"3": "jê",
"4": "lôr"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: lui, jê, lôr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: lui, jê, lôr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "el",
"3": "gila",
"4": "luri"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: el, gila, luri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: el, gila, luri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"10": "le",
"2": "egli",
"3": "ella",
"4": "lui",
"5": "lei",
"6": "loro",
"7": "lo",
"8": "la",
"9": "li"
},
"expansion": "Italian: egli, ella, lui, lei, loro, lo, la, li, le",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: egli, ella, lui, lei, loro, lo, la, li, le"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "ëi",
"3": "i"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: ëi, i",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: ëi, i"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "iel",
"3": "ieľ"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: iel, ieľ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: iel, ieľ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "lloro",
"3": "llo"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: lloro, llo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "'o"
},
"expansion": "'o",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "lla",
"3": "'a",
"4": "lle",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "lla, 'a, lle",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "'e"
},
"expansion": "'e",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: lloro, llo/'o, lla, 'a, lle/'e"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "el",
"3": "ela",
"4": "eles",
"5": "elas"
},
"expansion": "Galician: el, ela, eles, elas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: el, ela, eles, elas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "el",
"3": "ela",
"4": "eles",
"5": "elas"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: el, ela, eles, elas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: el, ela, eles, elas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"10": "lhe",
"11": "lhes",
"12": "lo",
"13": "la",
"14": "los",
"15": "las",
"16": "no",
"17": "na",
"18": "nos",
"19": "nas",
"2": "ele",
"3": "ela",
"4": "eles",
"5": "elas",
"6": "o",
"7": "a",
"8": "os",
"9": "as"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ele, ela, eles, elas, o, a, os, as, lhe, lhes, lo, la, los, las, no, na, nos, nas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ele, ela, eles, elas, o, a, os, as, lhe, lhes, lo, la, los, las, no, na, nos, nas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"10": "le",
"11": "îl",
"12": "o",
"2": "el",
"3": "ea",
"4": "ei",
"5": "ele",
"6": "lui",
"7": "ei",
"8": "lor",
"9": "îi"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: el, ea, ei, ele, lui, ei, lor, îi, le, îl, o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: el, ea, ei, ele, lui, ei, lor, îi, le, îl, o"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "el",
"3": "ella",
"4": "els",
"5": "ellas",
"6": "lur"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: el, ella, els, ellas, lur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: el, ella, els, ellas, lur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "iḍḍu",
"3": "iḍḍa",
"4": "iḍḍi"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: iḍḍu, iḍḍa, iḍḍi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: iḍḍu, iḍḍa, iḍḍi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"10": "las",
"11": "le",
"12": "les",
"2": "él",
"3": "ella",
"4": "ello",
"5": "ellos",
"6": "ellas",
"7": "lo",
"8": "la",
"9": "los"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: él, ella, ello, ellos, ellas, lo, la, los, las, le, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: él, ella, ello, ellos, ellas, lo, la, los, las, le, les"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "eło"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: eło",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "elo"
},
"expansion": "elo",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "eła",
"3": "ełe",
"4": "łorec",
"5": "łori",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "eła, ełe, łorec, łori",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: eło/elo, eła, ełe, łorec, łori"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"id": "other"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "olle",
"t": "he, that"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin olle (“he, that”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ollus"
},
"expansion": "ollus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "olla"
},
"expansion": "olla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*olnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *olnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ol-no-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-no-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₂l̥-no-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₂l̥-no-s",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂el-",
"id": "other",
"t": "beyond, other"
},
"expansion": "*h₂el- (“beyond, other”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "uls",
"3": "alius",
"4": "alter",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "beyond",
"t2": "other",
"t3": "the other"
},
"expansion": "uls (“beyond”), alius (“other”), and alter (“the other”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ulu",
"t": "to that place"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian ulu (“to that place”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лани",
"lit": "in that (year)",
"t": "last year"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лани (lani, “last year”, literally “in that (year)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iste"
},
"expansion": "iste",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin olle (“he, that”) (also ollus, olla), from Proto-Italic *olnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-no-s or *h₂l̥-no-s, from *h₂el- (“beyond, other”). Cognate with Latin uls (“beyond”), alius (“other”), and alter (“the other”); Umbrian ulu (“to that place”), Old Church Slavonic лани (lani, “last year”, literally “in that (year)”).\nInitial i- from o- has no parallel case and may be owing to contamination from is, iste or due to the palatalizing effect of l exilis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "illa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "illud",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "illa",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "illud",
"cat2": "demonstrative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ille (feminine illa, neuter illud)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 8 0 0 4 1 17 4 0 2 2 1 3 2 8 0 2 4 17 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 57 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 46 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 9 33 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 56 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin demonstrative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative pronouns",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 65 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 67 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 56 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 66 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 67 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that one; that (thing); those ones (in the plural); those (things); he, she, it"
],
"id": "en-ille-la-pron-RD-4Jtnt",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"those",
"those"
],
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 46 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 9 33 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And He said unto them 'It is enough'.",
"ref": "Late 4th c., Vulgate, Luke 22:38",
"text": "At ille dixit eis: satis est."
}
],
"glosses": [
"he, she, it (third-person personal pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-ille-la-pron-TgAzuhSi",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) he, she, it (third-person personal pronoun)"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.le/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪlːʲɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.le/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈilːe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"for the pronoun"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "olle"
}
],
"word": "ille"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "-lu",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: -lu, -a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: -lu, -a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "el",
"3": "la",
"4": "lo",
"5": "los",
"6": "les",
"7": "las"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: el, la, lo, los, les, las",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: el, la, lo, los, les, las"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"10": "ros",
"11": "los",
"12": "els",
"13": "ers",
"14": "es",
"15": "as",
"16": "ras",
"17": "las",
"18": "les",
"2": "o",
"3": "lo",
"4": "ro",
"5": "el",
"6": "a",
"7": "ra",
"8": "la",
"9": "os"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: o, lo, ro, el, a, ra, la, os, ros, los, els, ers, es, as, ras, las, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: o, lo, ro, el, a, ra, la, os, ros, los, els, ers, es, as, ras, las, les"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "lou"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: lou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: lou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "el",
"3": "lo",
"4": "la",
"5": "els",
"6": "los",
"7": "les"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: el, lo, la, els, los, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: el, lo, la, els, los, les"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "lou"
},
"expansion": "Champenois: lou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Champenois: lou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "el",
"3": "la",
"4": "i",
"5": "le"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: el, la, i, le",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: el, la, i, le"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "lo",
"3": "la",
"4": "los",
"5": "les"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: lo, la, los, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: lo, la, los, les"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "il",
"3": "la",
"4": "i",
"5": "lis"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: il, la, i, lis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: il, la, i, lis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "o",
"3": "a",
"4": "os",
"5": "as"
},
"expansion": "Galician: o, a, os, as",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: o, a, os, as"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "el",
"3": "la"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: el, la",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: el, la"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "il",
"3": "lo",
"4": "la",
"5": "i",
"6": "gli",
"7": "le"
},
"expansion": "Italian: il, lo, la, i, gli, le",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: il, lo, la, i, gli, le"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "l",
"3": "la",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: l, la, i",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: l, la, i"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "llo"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: llo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "'o"
},
"expansion": "'o",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "lla"
},
"expansion": "lla",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "'a"
},
"expansion": "'a",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "lle"
},
"expansion": "lle",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "'e"
},
"expansion": "'e",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: llo/'o, lla/'a, lle/'e"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "lo",
"3": "la",
"4": "los",
"5": "las"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: lo, la, los, las",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: lo, la, los, las"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "li",
"3": "le",
"4": "la",
"5": "les",
"6": "lu",
"7": "lo",
"qq1": "M.SG/PL.NOM article",
"qq2": "M.SG.OBL",
"qq3": "F.SG",
"qq4": "PL",
"qq5": "Norman variant of le",
"qq6": "eastern variant of le"
},
"expansion": "Old French: li (M.SG/PL.NOM article), le (M.SG.OBL), la (F.SG), les (PL), lu (Norman variant of le), lo (eastern variant of le)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: li (M.SG/PL.NOM article), le (M.SG.OBL), la (F.SG), les (PL), lu (Norman variant of le), lo (eastern variant of le)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "le",
"3": "la",
"4": "les"
},
"expansion": "French: le, la, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: le, la, les"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "le",
"3": "lai",
"4": "les",
"5": "lou"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: le, lai, les, lou",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "variant of le"
},
"expansion": "(variant of le)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: le, lai, les, lou (variant of le)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "lou",
"3": "lai",
"4": "les",
"5": "lu"
},
"expansion": "Champenois: lou, lai, les, lu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ardennese variant of lou"
},
"expansion": "(Ardennese variant of lou)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Champenois: lou, lai, les, lu (Ardennese variant of lou)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "lo",
"3": "lai",
"4": "les"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: lo, lai, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: lo, lai, les"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "le",
"3": "la",
"4": "les"
},
"expansion": "Norman: le, la, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: le, la, les"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "el"
},
"expansion": "Picard: el",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: el"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "li",
"3": "les"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: li, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: li, les"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "o",
"3": "a",
"4": "os",
"5": "as"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: o, a, os, as",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: o, a, os, as"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"10": "-lor",
"2": "-l",
"3": "-ul",
"4": "-a",
"5": "-ua",
"6": "-i",
"7": "-le",
"8": "-lui",
"9": "-ei"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: -l, -ul, -a, -ua, -i, -le, -lui, -ei, -lor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: -l, -ul, -a, -ua, -i, -le, -lui, -ei, -lor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "il",
"3": "la",
"4": "ils",
"5": "las"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: il, la, ils, las",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: il, la, ils, las"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "lu",
"3": "la",
"4": "li"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: lu, la, li",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: lu, la, li"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "el",
"3": "la",
"4": "lo",
"5": "los",
"6": "las"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: el, la, lo, los, las",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: el, la, lo, los, las"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "el",
"3": "ła",
"4": "i",
"5": "łe"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: el, ła, i, łe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: el, ła, i, łe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"id": "other"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "olle",
"t": "he, that"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin olle (“he, that”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ollus"
},
"expansion": "ollus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "olla"
},
"expansion": "olla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*olnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *olnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ol-no-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-no-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₂l̥-no-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₂l̥-no-s",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂el-",
"id": "other",
"t": "beyond, other"
},
"expansion": "*h₂el- (“beyond, other”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "uls",
"3": "alius",
"4": "alter",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "beyond",
"t2": "other",
"t3": "the other"
},
"expansion": "uls (“beyond”), alius (“other”), and alter (“the other”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ulu",
"t": "to that place"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian ulu (“to that place”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лани",
"lit": "in that (year)",
"t": "last year"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лани (lani, “last year”, literally “in that (year)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iste"
},
"expansion": "iste",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin olle (“he, that”) (also ollus, olla), from Proto-Italic *olnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-no-s or *h₂l̥-no-s, from *h₂el- (“beyond, other”). Cognate with Latin uls (“beyond”), alius (“other”), and alter (“the other”); Umbrian ulu (“to that place”), Old Church Slavonic лани (lani, “last year”, literally “in that (year)”).\nInitial i- from o- has no parallel case and may be owing to contamination from is, iste or due to the palatalizing effect of l exilis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "article",
"3": "definite"
},
"expansion": "ille (definite)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ille<irreg+>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 9 33 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "eccillum"
},
{
"word": "illic"
},
{
"word": "illim"
},
{
"word": "illinc"
},
{
"word": "illōc"
},
{
"word": "illūc"
},
{
"word": "ōlim"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "While we were walking, we arrived at a certain place, where the mountains, through which we went, nevertheless were open",
"ref": "p.''' 384 CE, Egeria, Itinerarium Egeriae 1.1",
"text": "Intereā ambulantēs peruēnimus ad quendam locum ubi sē tamen montēs illī inter quōs ībāmus aperiēbant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"id": "en-ille-la-article-uXdtfd9F",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hic"
},
{
"word": "iste"
},
{
"word": "istic"
},
{
"word": "illic"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "ipse"
},
{
"word": "īdem"
},
{
"word": "quis"
},
{
"word": "quī"
},
{
"word": "quisquis"
},
{
"word": "quīcumque"
},
{
"word": "quīdam"
},
{
"word": "aliquis"
},
{
"word": "aliquī"
},
{
"word": "quispiam"
},
{
"word": "quisque"
},
{
"word": "quīvis"
},
{
"word": "quīlibet"
},
{
"word": "quisquam"
},
{
"word": "ūllus"
},
{
"word": "°aliquisquam"
},
{
"word": "nēmō"
},
{
"word": "nihil"
},
{
"word": "nūllus"
},
{
"word": "alius"
},
{
"word": "uter"
},
{
"word": "utercumque"
},
{
"word": "alteruter"
},
{
"word": "uterque"
},
{
"word": "utervīs"
},
{
"word": "uterlibet"
},
{
"word": "neuter"
},
{
"word": "alter"
},
{
"word": "hīc"
},
{
"word": "istīc"
},
{
"word": "illīc"
},
{
"word": "ibī̆"
},
{
"word": "ibī̆dem"
},
{
"word": "ubī̆"
},
{
"word": "ubiubi"
},
{
"word": "ubī̆cumque"
},
{
"word": "alicubī"
},
{
"word": "uspiam"
},
{
"word": "ubīque"
},
{
"word": "ubivīs"
},
{
"word": "ubilibet"
},
{
"word": "usquam"
},
{
"word": "nusquam"
},
{
"word": "nūllibī"
},
{
"word": "alibī"
},
{
"word": "aliās"
},
{
"word": "hinc"
},
{
"word": "istinc"
},
{
"word": "illinc"
},
{
"word": "inde"
},
{
"word": "indidem"
},
{
"word": "unde"
},
{
"word": "undecumque"
},
{
"word": "undeunde"
},
{
"word": "alicunde"
},
{
"word": "undique"
},
{
"word": "°undelibet"
},
{
"word": "aliunde"
},
{
"word": "hūc"
},
{
"word": "°hōrsum"
},
{
"word": "istūc"
},
{
"word": "°istōrsum"
},
{
"word": "illūc"
},
{
"word": "°illōrsum"
},
{
"word": "eō"
},
{
"word": "eōdem"
},
{
"word": "quō"
},
{
"word": "quōrsum"
},
{
"word": "quōquō"
},
{
"word": "quōcumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquō"
},
{
"word": "quōpiam"
},
{
"word": "°aliquōvorsum"
},
{
"word": "quōvīs"
},
{
"word": "quōlibet"
},
{
"word": "quōquam"
},
{
"word": "nūllōrsum"
},
{
"word": "aliō"
},
{
"word": "aliōrsum"
},
{
"word": "hāc"
},
{
"word": "istāc"
},
{
"word": "illāc"
},
{
"word": "eā"
},
{
"word": "eādem"
},
{
"word": "quā"
},
{
"word": "quāquā"
},
{
"word": "quācumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquā"
},
{
"word": "quāque"
},
{
"word": "quāvīs"
},
{
"word": "quālibet"
},
{
"word": "nēquāquam"
},
{
"word": "haudquāquam"
},
{
"word": "aliā"
},
{
"word": "hōc modō"
},
{
"word": "istō modō"
},
{
"word": "illō modō"
},
{
"word": "ita"
},
{
"word": "sīc"
},
{
"word": "eō modō"
},
{
"word": "item"
},
{
"word": "itidem"
},
{
"word": "ut"
},
{
"word": "quō modō"
},
{
"word": "quōmodo"
},
{
"word": "quemadmodum"
},
{
"word": "utut"
},
{
"word": "utcumque"
},
{
"word": "quōmodocumque"
},
{
"word": "quōdam modō"
},
{
"word": "aliquō modō"
},
{
"word": "utique"
},
{
"word": "quōmodolibet"
},
{
"word": "ūllō modō"
},
{
"word": "nūllō modō"
},
{
"word": "aliter"
},
{
"word": "aliōquī"
},
{
"word": "alterō"
},
{
"word": "aliō modō"
},
{
"word": "num"
},
{
"word": "nunc"
},
{
"word": "ōlim"
},
{
"word": "tum"
},
{
"word": "tunc"
},
{
"word": "simul"
},
{
"word": "quandō"
},
{
"word": "‡cum"
},
{
"word": "cumque"
},
{
"word": "quandōcumque"
},
{
"word": "quandōque"
},
{
"word": "quondam"
},
{
"word": "aliquandō"
},
{
"word": "quandōlibet"
},
{
"word": "umquam"
},
{
"word": "numquam"
},
{
"word": "tam"
},
{
"word": "†tamen"
},
{
"word": "†tandem"
},
{
"word": "quam"
},
{
"word": "†quamquam"
},
{
"word": "aliquam"
},
{
"word": "quamvīs"
},
{
"word": "quamlibet"
},
{
"word": "tantus"
},
{
"word": "tantusdem"
},
{
"word": "quantus"
},
{
"word": "quantuscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquantus"
},
{
"word": "quantusvīs"
},
{
"word": "quantuslibet"
},
{
"word": "tālis"
},
{
"word": "quālis"
},
{
"word": "quāliscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquālis"
},
{
"word": "quālislibet"
},
{
"word": "tot"
},
{
"word": "totidem"
},
{
"word": "quot"
},
{
"word": "quotquot"
},
{
"word": "quotcumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquot"
},
{
"word": "quotlibet"
},
{
"word": "totus"
},
{
"word": "quotus"
},
{
"word": "quotuscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquotus"
},
{
"word": "quotuslibet"
},
{
"word": "totiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēnscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquotiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēnslibet"
},
{
"word": "totuplex"
},
{
"word": "quotuplex"
},
{
"word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction"
},
{
"word": "not as an interrogative"
},
{
"word": "ūnus"
}
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"Medieval-Latin",
"definite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.le/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪlːʲɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.le/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈilːe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"for the pronoun"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "olle"
}
],
"word": "ille"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Medieval Latin",
"Late Latin",
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin articles",
"Latin demonstrative pronouns",
"Latin determiners",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin pronouns",
"Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (other)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "*ecce ille"
},
{
"word": "*eccum ille"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ăl",
"3": "ăla",
"4": "aia",
"5": "ăia",
"6": "alea",
"7": "ăluia",
"8": "ăleia",
"9": "ălora"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: ăl, ăla, aia, ăia, alea, ăluia, ăleia, ălora",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "regional"
},
"expansion": "(regional)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: ăl, ăla, aia, ăia, alea, ăluia, ăleia, ălora (regional)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "illi"
},
"expansion": "illi",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "M.PL"
},
"expansion": "(M.PL)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Central Italian: illi (M.PL)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "illo"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: illo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Salentino"
},
"expansion": "(Salentino)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Neapolitan: illo (Salentino)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "iḍḍu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: iḍḍu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: iḍḍu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "lò"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: lò",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Pigna"
},
"expansion": "(Pigna)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: lò (Pigna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "lò"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: lò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: lò"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "le",
"3": "la",
"4": "els"
},
"expansion": "Old French: le, la, els",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "last attested 13th c."
},
"expansion": "(last attested 13th c.)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old French: le, la, els (last attested 13th c.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "lo"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: lo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: lo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "le"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: le",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Toulouse"
},
"expansion": "(Toulouse)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: le (Toulouse)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: lo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: lo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "illu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: illu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Sardinian: illu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"id": "other"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "olle",
"t": "he, that"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin olle (“he, that”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ollus"
},
"expansion": "ollus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "olla"
},
"expansion": "olla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*olnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *olnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ol-no-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-no-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₂l̥-no-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₂l̥-no-s",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂el-",
"id": "other",
"t": "beyond, other"
},
"expansion": "*h₂el- (“beyond, other”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "uls",
"3": "alius",
"4": "alter",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "beyond",
"t2": "other",
"t3": "the other"
},
"expansion": "uls (“beyond”), alius (“other”), and alter (“the other”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ulu",
"t": "to that place"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian ulu (“to that place”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лани",
"lit": "in that (year)",
"t": "last year"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лани (lani, “last year”, literally “in that (year)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iste"
},
"expansion": "iste",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin olle (“he, that”) (also ollus, olla), from Proto-Italic *olnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-no-s or *h₂l̥-no-s, from *h₂el- (“beyond, other”). Cognate with Latin uls (“beyond”), alius (“other”), and alter (“the other”); Umbrian ulu (“to that place”), Old Church Slavonic лани (lani, “last year”, literally “in that (year)”).\nInitial i- from o- has no parallel case and may be owing to contamination from is, iste or due to the palatalizing effect of l exilis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "illa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "illud",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "illa",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "illud"
},
"expansion": "ille (feminine illa, neuter illud)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "that [man], by having spoken, guides [their] minds and soothes [their] hearts",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.153",
"text": "ille regit dictīs animōs et pectora mulcet"
},
{
"english": "at that time the prayers of them both were heard in the sight of the glory of the most high God",
"roman": "in illo tempore exauditae sunt preces amborum in conspectu gloriae summi Dei",
"text": "4th century, St Jerome, Vulgate, Tobit 3:24",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that; those (in the plural)"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"those",
"those"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"determiner"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.le/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪlːʲɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.le/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈilːe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"for the pronoun"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "olle"
}
],
"word": "ille"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Medieval Latin",
"Late Latin",
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin articles",
"Latin demonstrative pronouns",
"Latin determiners",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin pronouns",
"Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (other)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"10": "ellas",
"11": "eras",
"2": "el",
"3": "er",
"4": "ell",
"5": "ella",
"6": "era",
"7": "els",
"8": "ers",
"9": "ells"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: el, er, ell, ella, era, els, ers, ells, ellas, eras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: el, er, ell, ella, era, els, ers, ells, ellas, eras"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"10": "li",
"11": "lã",
"12": "ãl",
"13": "u",
"2": "el",
"3": "ea",
"4": "elj",
"5": "eali",
"6": "lui",
"7": "ljei",
"8": "lor",
"9": "ãlj"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: el, ea, elj, eali, lui, ljei, lor, ãlj, li, lã, ãl, u",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: el, ea, elj, eali, lui, ljei, lor, ãlj, li, lã, ãl, u"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "él"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: él",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "elli",
"3": "ella",
"4": "ello",
"5": "ellos",
"6": "elles",
"7": "ellas",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "elli, ella, ello, ellos, elles, ellas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: él~elli, ella, ello, ellos, elles, ellas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ell",
"3": "ella",
"4": "ells",
"5": "elles",
"6": "llur"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: ell, ella, ells, elles, llur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: ell, ella, ells, elles, llur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "jal",
"3": "jala",
"4": "jali",
"5": "jale",
"6": "louro"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: jal, jala, jali, jale, louro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: jal, jala, jali, jale, louro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "il",
"3": "ele",
"4": "ils",
"5": "eles",
"6": "lui",
"7": "lyé",
"8": "lor",
"9": "li"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: il, ele, ils, eles, lui, lyé, lor, li",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: il, ele, ils, eles, lui, lyé, lor, li"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "il",
"3": "ele",
"4": "lei",
"5": "li",
"6": "lui",
"7": "lor",
"8": "eus",
"qq1": "M.SG/PL"
},
"expansion": "Old French: il (M.SG/PL), ele, lei, li, lui, lor, eus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: il (M.SG/PL), ele, lei, li, lui, lor, eus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "il",
"3": "elle",
"4": "ils",
"5": "elles",
"6": "lui",
"7": "leur",
"8": "eux",
"9": "lei"
},
"expansion": "French: il, elle, ils, elles, lui, leur, eux, lei",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal, Burgundy, Normandy"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal, Burgundy, Normandy)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "French: il, elle, ils, elles, lui, leur, eux, lei (dialectal, Burgundy, Normandy)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Louisiana French : alle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "il",
"3": "alle",
"4": "lei",
"5": "li",
"6": "leux",
"qq1": "M.SG/PL"
},
"expansion": "Norman: il (M.SG/PL), alle, lei, li, leux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: il (M.SG/PL), alle, lei, li, leux"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "lui",
"3": "jê",
"4": "lôr"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: lui, jê, lôr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: lui, jê, lôr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "el",
"3": "gila",
"4": "luri"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: el, gila, luri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: el, gila, luri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"10": "le",
"2": "egli",
"3": "ella",
"4": "lui",
"5": "lei",
"6": "loro",
"7": "lo",
"8": "la",
"9": "li"
},
"expansion": "Italian: egli, ella, lui, lei, loro, lo, la, li, le",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: egli, ella, lui, lei, loro, lo, la, li, le"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "ëi",
"3": "i"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: ëi, i",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: ëi, i"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "iel",
"3": "ieľ"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: iel, ieľ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: iel, ieľ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "lloro",
"3": "llo"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: lloro, llo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "'o"
},
"expansion": "'o",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "lla",
"3": "'a",
"4": "lle",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "lla, 'a, lle",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "'e"
},
"expansion": "'e",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: lloro, llo/'o, lla, 'a, lle/'e"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "el",
"3": "ela",
"4": "eles",
"5": "elas"
},
"expansion": "Galician: el, ela, eles, elas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: el, ela, eles, elas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "el",
"3": "ela",
"4": "eles",
"5": "elas"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: el, ela, eles, elas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: el, ela, eles, elas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"10": "lhe",
"11": "lhes",
"12": "lo",
"13": "la",
"14": "los",
"15": "las",
"16": "no",
"17": "na",
"18": "nos",
"19": "nas",
"2": "ele",
"3": "ela",
"4": "eles",
"5": "elas",
"6": "o",
"7": "a",
"8": "os",
"9": "as"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ele, ela, eles, elas, o, a, os, as, lhe, lhes, lo, la, los, las, no, na, nos, nas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ele, ela, eles, elas, o, a, os, as, lhe, lhes, lo, la, los, las, no, na, nos, nas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"10": "le",
"11": "îl",
"12": "o",
"2": "el",
"3": "ea",
"4": "ei",
"5": "ele",
"6": "lui",
"7": "ei",
"8": "lor",
"9": "îi"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: el, ea, ei, ele, lui, ei, lor, îi, le, îl, o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: el, ea, ei, ele, lui, ei, lor, îi, le, îl, o"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "el",
"3": "ella",
"4": "els",
"5": "ellas",
"6": "lur"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: el, ella, els, ellas, lur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: el, ella, els, ellas, lur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "iḍḍu",
"3": "iḍḍa",
"4": "iḍḍi"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: iḍḍu, iḍḍa, iḍḍi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: iḍḍu, iḍḍa, iḍḍi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"10": "las",
"11": "le",
"12": "les",
"2": "él",
"3": "ella",
"4": "ello",
"5": "ellos",
"6": "ellas",
"7": "lo",
"8": "la",
"9": "los"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: él, ella, ello, ellos, ellas, lo, la, los, las, le, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: él, ella, ello, ellos, ellas, lo, la, los, las, le, les"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "eło"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: eło",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "elo"
},
"expansion": "elo",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "eła",
"3": "ełe",
"4": "łorec",
"5": "łori",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "eła, ełe, łorec, łori",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: eło/elo, eła, ełe, łorec, łori"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"id": "other"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "olle",
"t": "he, that"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin olle (“he, that”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ollus"
},
"expansion": "ollus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "olla"
},
"expansion": "olla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*olnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *olnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ol-no-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-no-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₂l̥-no-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₂l̥-no-s",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂el-",
"id": "other",
"t": "beyond, other"
},
"expansion": "*h₂el- (“beyond, other”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "uls",
"3": "alius",
"4": "alter",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "beyond",
"t2": "other",
"t3": "the other"
},
"expansion": "uls (“beyond”), alius (“other”), and alter (“the other”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ulu",
"t": "to that place"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian ulu (“to that place”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лани",
"lit": "in that (year)",
"t": "last year"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лани (lani, “last year”, literally “in that (year)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iste"
},
"expansion": "iste",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin olle (“he, that”) (also ollus, olla), from Proto-Italic *olnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-no-s or *h₂l̥-no-s, from *h₂el- (“beyond, other”). Cognate with Latin uls (“beyond”), alius (“other”), and alter (“the other”); Umbrian ulu (“to that place”), Old Church Slavonic лани (lani, “last year”, literally “in that (year)”).\nInitial i- from o- has no parallel case and may be owing to contamination from is, iste or due to the palatalizing effect of l exilis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "illa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "illud",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "illa",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "illud",
"cat2": "demonstrative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ille (feminine illa, neuter illud)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that one; that (thing); those ones (in the plural); those (things); he, she, it"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"those",
"those"
],
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And He said unto them 'It is enough'.",
"ref": "Late 4th c., Vulgate, Luke 22:38",
"text": "At ille dixit eis: satis est."
}
],
"glosses": [
"he, she, it (third-person personal pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) he, she, it (third-person personal pronoun)"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.le/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪlːʲɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.le/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈilːe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"for the pronoun"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "olle"
}
],
"word": "ille"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Medieval Latin",
"Late Latin",
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin articles",
"Latin demonstrative pronouns",
"Latin determiners",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin pronouns",
"Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (other)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "eccillum"
},
{
"word": "illic"
},
{
"word": "illim"
},
{
"word": "illinc"
},
{
"word": "illōc"
},
{
"word": "illūc"
},
{
"word": "ōlim"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "-lu",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: -lu, -a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: -lu, -a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "el",
"3": "la",
"4": "lo",
"5": "los",
"6": "les",
"7": "las"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: el, la, lo, los, les, las",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: el, la, lo, los, les, las"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"10": "ros",
"11": "los",
"12": "els",
"13": "ers",
"14": "es",
"15": "as",
"16": "ras",
"17": "las",
"18": "les",
"2": "o",
"3": "lo",
"4": "ro",
"5": "el",
"6": "a",
"7": "ra",
"8": "la",
"9": "os"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: o, lo, ro, el, a, ra, la, os, ros, los, els, ers, es, as, ras, las, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: o, lo, ro, el, a, ra, la, os, ros, los, els, ers, es, as, ras, las, les"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "lou"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: lou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: lou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "el",
"3": "lo",
"4": "la",
"5": "els",
"6": "los",
"7": "les"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: el, lo, la, els, los, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: el, lo, la, els, los, les"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "lou"
},
"expansion": "Champenois: lou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Champenois: lou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "el",
"3": "la",
"4": "i",
"5": "le"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: el, la, i, le",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: el, la, i, le"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "lo",
"3": "la",
"4": "los",
"5": "les"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: lo, la, los, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: lo, la, los, les"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "il",
"3": "la",
"4": "i",
"5": "lis"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: il, la, i, lis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: il, la, i, lis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "o",
"3": "a",
"4": "os",
"5": "as"
},
"expansion": "Galician: o, a, os, as",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: o, a, os, as"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "el",
"3": "la"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: el, la",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: el, la"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "il",
"3": "lo",
"4": "la",
"5": "i",
"6": "gli",
"7": "le"
},
"expansion": "Italian: il, lo, la, i, gli, le",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: il, lo, la, i, gli, le"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "l",
"3": "la",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: l, la, i",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: l, la, i"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "llo"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: llo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "'o"
},
"expansion": "'o",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "lla"
},
"expansion": "lla",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "'a"
},
"expansion": "'a",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "lle"
},
"expansion": "lle",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "'e"
},
"expansion": "'e",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: llo/'o, lla/'a, lle/'e"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "lo",
"3": "la",
"4": "los",
"5": "las"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: lo, la, los, las",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: lo, la, los, las"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "li",
"3": "le",
"4": "la",
"5": "les",
"6": "lu",
"7": "lo",
"qq1": "M.SG/PL.NOM article",
"qq2": "M.SG.OBL",
"qq3": "F.SG",
"qq4": "PL",
"qq5": "Norman variant of le",
"qq6": "eastern variant of le"
},
"expansion": "Old French: li (M.SG/PL.NOM article), le (M.SG.OBL), la (F.SG), les (PL), lu (Norman variant of le), lo (eastern variant of le)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: li (M.SG/PL.NOM article), le (M.SG.OBL), la (F.SG), les (PL), lu (Norman variant of le), lo (eastern variant of le)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "le",
"3": "la",
"4": "les"
},
"expansion": "French: le, la, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: le, la, les"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "le",
"3": "lai",
"4": "les",
"5": "lou"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: le, lai, les, lou",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "variant of le"
},
"expansion": "(variant of le)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: le, lai, les, lou (variant of le)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-cha",
"2": "lou",
"3": "lai",
"4": "les",
"5": "lu"
},
"expansion": "Champenois: lou, lai, les, lu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ardennese variant of lou"
},
"expansion": "(Ardennese variant of lou)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Champenois: lou, lai, les, lu (Ardennese variant of lou)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "lo",
"3": "lai",
"4": "les"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: lo, lai, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: lo, lai, les"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "le",
"3": "la",
"4": "les"
},
"expansion": "Norman: le, la, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: le, la, les"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "el"
},
"expansion": "Picard: el",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: el"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "li",
"3": "les"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: li, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: li, les"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "o",
"3": "a",
"4": "os",
"5": "as"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: o, a, os, as",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: o, a, os, as"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"10": "-lor",
"2": "-l",
"3": "-ul",
"4": "-a",
"5": "-ua",
"6": "-i",
"7": "-le",
"8": "-lui",
"9": "-ei"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: -l, -ul, -a, -ua, -i, -le, -lui, -ei, -lor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: -l, -ul, -a, -ua, -i, -le, -lui, -ei, -lor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "il",
"3": "la",
"4": "ils",
"5": "las"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: il, la, ils, las",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: il, la, ils, las"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "lu",
"3": "la",
"4": "li"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: lu, la, li",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: lu, la, li"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "el",
"3": "la",
"4": "lo",
"5": "los",
"6": "las"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: el, la, lo, los, las",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: el, la, lo, los, las"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "el",
"3": "ła",
"4": "i",
"5": "łe"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: el, ła, i, łe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: el, ła, i, łe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"id": "other"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "olle",
"t": "he, that"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin olle (“he, that”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ollus"
},
"expansion": "ollus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "olla"
},
"expansion": "olla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*olnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *olnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ol-no-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-no-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₂l̥-no-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₂l̥-no-s",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂el-",
"id": "other",
"t": "beyond, other"
},
"expansion": "*h₂el- (“beyond, other”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "uls",
"3": "alius",
"4": "alter",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "beyond",
"t2": "other",
"t3": "the other"
},
"expansion": "uls (“beyond”), alius (“other”), and alter (“the other”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ulu",
"t": "to that place"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian ulu (“to that place”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лани",
"lit": "in that (year)",
"t": "last year"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лани (lani, “last year”, literally “in that (year)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "is",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iste"
},
"expansion": "iste",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Latin olle (“he, that”) (also ollus, olla), from Proto-Italic *olnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-no-s or *h₂l̥-no-s, from *h₂el- (“beyond, other”). Cognate with Latin uls (“beyond”), alius (“other”), and alter (“the other”); Umbrian ulu (“to that place”), Old Church Slavonic лани (lani, “last year”, literally “in that (year)”).\nInitial i- from o- has no parallel case and may be owing to contamination from is, iste or due to the palatalizing effect of l exilis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "illō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "illīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "article",
"3": "definite"
},
"expansion": "ille (definite)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ille<irreg+>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "article",
"related": [
{
"word": "hic"
},
{
"word": "iste"
},
{
"word": "istic"
},
{
"word": "illic"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "ipse"
},
{
"word": "īdem"
},
{
"word": "quis"
},
{
"word": "quī"
},
{
"word": "quisquis"
},
{
"word": "quīcumque"
},
{
"word": "quīdam"
},
{
"word": "aliquis"
},
{
"word": "aliquī"
},
{
"word": "quispiam"
},
{
"word": "quisque"
},
{
"word": "quīvis"
},
{
"word": "quīlibet"
},
{
"word": "quisquam"
},
{
"word": "ūllus"
},
{
"word": "°aliquisquam"
},
{
"word": "nēmō"
},
{
"word": "nihil"
},
{
"word": "nūllus"
},
{
"word": "alius"
},
{
"word": "uter"
},
{
"word": "utercumque"
},
{
"word": "alteruter"
},
{
"word": "uterque"
},
{
"word": "utervīs"
},
{
"word": "uterlibet"
},
{
"word": "neuter"
},
{
"word": "alter"
},
{
"word": "hīc"
},
{
"word": "istīc"
},
{
"word": "illīc"
},
{
"word": "ibī̆"
},
{
"word": "ibī̆dem"
},
{
"word": "ubī̆"
},
{
"word": "ubiubi"
},
{
"word": "ubī̆cumque"
},
{
"word": "alicubī"
},
{
"word": "uspiam"
},
{
"word": "ubīque"
},
{
"word": "ubivīs"
},
{
"word": "ubilibet"
},
{
"word": "usquam"
},
{
"word": "nusquam"
},
{
"word": "nūllibī"
},
{
"word": "alibī"
},
{
"word": "aliās"
},
{
"word": "hinc"
},
{
"word": "istinc"
},
{
"word": "illinc"
},
{
"word": "inde"
},
{
"word": "indidem"
},
{
"word": "unde"
},
{
"word": "undecumque"
},
{
"word": "undeunde"
},
{
"word": "alicunde"
},
{
"word": "undique"
},
{
"word": "°undelibet"
},
{
"word": "aliunde"
},
{
"word": "hūc"
},
{
"word": "°hōrsum"
},
{
"word": "istūc"
},
{
"word": "°istōrsum"
},
{
"word": "illūc"
},
{
"word": "°illōrsum"
},
{
"word": "eō"
},
{
"word": "eōdem"
},
{
"word": "quō"
},
{
"word": "quōrsum"
},
{
"word": "quōquō"
},
{
"word": "quōcumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquō"
},
{
"word": "quōpiam"
},
{
"word": "°aliquōvorsum"
},
{
"word": "quōvīs"
},
{
"word": "quōlibet"
},
{
"word": "quōquam"
},
{
"word": "nūllōrsum"
},
{
"word": "aliō"
},
{
"word": "aliōrsum"
},
{
"word": "hāc"
},
{
"word": "istāc"
},
{
"word": "illāc"
},
{
"word": "eā"
},
{
"word": "eādem"
},
{
"word": "quā"
},
{
"word": "quāquā"
},
{
"word": "quācumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquā"
},
{
"word": "quāque"
},
{
"word": "quāvīs"
},
{
"word": "quālibet"
},
{
"word": "nēquāquam"
},
{
"word": "haudquāquam"
},
{
"word": "aliā"
},
{
"word": "hōc modō"
},
{
"word": "istō modō"
},
{
"word": "illō modō"
},
{
"word": "ita"
},
{
"word": "sīc"
},
{
"word": "eō modō"
},
{
"word": "item"
},
{
"word": "itidem"
},
{
"word": "ut"
},
{
"word": "quō modō"
},
{
"word": "quōmodo"
},
{
"word": "quemadmodum"
},
{
"word": "utut"
},
{
"word": "utcumque"
},
{
"word": "quōmodocumque"
},
{
"word": "quōdam modō"
},
{
"word": "aliquō modō"
},
{
"word": "utique"
},
{
"word": "quōmodolibet"
},
{
"word": "ūllō modō"
},
{
"word": "nūllō modō"
},
{
"word": "aliter"
},
{
"word": "aliōquī"
},
{
"word": "alterō"
},
{
"word": "aliō modō"
},
{
"word": "num"
},
{
"word": "nunc"
},
{
"word": "ōlim"
},
{
"word": "tum"
},
{
"word": "tunc"
},
{
"word": "simul"
},
{
"word": "quandō"
},
{
"word": "‡cum"
},
{
"word": "cumque"
},
{
"word": "quandōcumque"
},
{
"word": "quandōque"
},
{
"word": "quondam"
},
{
"word": "aliquandō"
},
{
"word": "quandōlibet"
},
{
"word": "umquam"
},
{
"word": "numquam"
},
{
"word": "tam"
},
{
"word": "†tamen"
},
{
"word": "†tandem"
},
{
"word": "quam"
},
{
"word": "†quamquam"
},
{
"word": "aliquam"
},
{
"word": "quamvīs"
},
{
"word": "quamlibet"
},
{
"word": "tantus"
},
{
"word": "tantusdem"
},
{
"word": "quantus"
},
{
"word": "quantuscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquantus"
},
{
"word": "quantusvīs"
},
{
"word": "quantuslibet"
},
{
"word": "tālis"
},
{
"word": "quālis"
},
{
"word": "quāliscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquālis"
},
{
"word": "quālislibet"
},
{
"word": "tot"
},
{
"word": "totidem"
},
{
"word": "quot"
},
{
"word": "quotquot"
},
{
"word": "quotcumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquot"
},
{
"word": "quotlibet"
},
{
"word": "totus"
},
{
"word": "quotus"
},
{
"word": "quotuscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquotus"
},
{
"word": "quotuslibet"
},
{
"word": "totiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēnscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquotiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēnslibet"
},
{
"word": "totuplex"
},
{
"word": "quotuplex"
},
{
"word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction"
},
{
"word": "not as an interrogative"
},
{
"word": "ūnus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "While we were walking, we arrived at a certain place, where the mountains, through which we went, nevertheless were open",
"ref": "p.''' 384 CE, Egeria, Itinerarium Egeriae 1.1",
"text": "Intereā ambulantēs peruēnimus ad quendam locum ubi sē tamen montēs illī inter quōs ībāmus aperiēbant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"Medieval-Latin",
"definite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.le/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪlːʲɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.le/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈilːe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"for the pronoun"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "olle"
}
],
"word": "ille"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.