See give up in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for give up meaning in English (35.4kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gives up",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giving up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gave up",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "given up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "give<,,gave,given> up"
},
"expansion": "give up (third-person singular simple present gives up, present participle giving up, simple past gave up, past participle given up)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was surrounded, so gave himself up.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "They gave him up to the police.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To surrender (someone or something)"
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-pASvMj1R",
"links": [
[
"surrender",
"surrender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To surrender (someone or something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "surrender"
},
{
"word": "yield"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They gave up the search when it got dark.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stop or quit (an activity, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-bLB5dATl",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"quit",
"quit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stop or quit (an activity, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "blin"
},
{
"word": "cease"
},
{
"word": "discontinue"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "amore eman"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kídacʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кі́даць"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kínucʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "кі́нуць"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prestavam",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "преставам"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "放棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "fong³ hei³",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "放弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tíngzhǐ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "停止"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "overgive"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "afslutte"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "cedi"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "lopettaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "luopua"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "abandonner"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hityaésh",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "הִתְיָאֵשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "berhenti"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "rinunciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "desistere"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "rassegnarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "darla su"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akirameru",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "諦める"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pogihada",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "포기하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "zrezygnować"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "zaprzestać"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "desistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "largar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "se da bătut"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "renunța"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "lăsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brosátʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "броса́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brósitʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "бро́сить pf the habit"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prekraščátʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прекраща́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prekratítʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прекрати́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "vzdať"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "desistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "överge"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lə̂ək",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "เลิก"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "waang-mʉʉ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "วางมือ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kydáty",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "кида́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prypynjáty",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "припиня́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "bỏ cuộc"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 43 9 2 14 9 2 10 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "rhoi'r gorau"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: give away"
},
{
"text": "He gave up his seat to an old man.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1816, Jane Austen, chapter 7, in Emma, volume 1",
"text": "Dear Miss Woodhouse, I would not give up the pleasure and honour of being intimate with you for any thing in the world.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To relinquish (something)"
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-UTjrOGLP",
"links": [
[
"relinquish",
"relinquish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To relinquish (something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forlend"
},
{
"word": "surrender"
},
{
"word": "yield"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "讓渡"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ràngdù",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "让渡"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāochū",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "交出"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "afzien"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "rezigni"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "antaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "renoncer"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ekdídōmi",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "ἐκδίδωμι"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vittér",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "וִתֵּר"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "átad"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "menyerahkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "dēdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "èrnonchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "oddać"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "renunciar a"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ustupátʹ",
"sense": "relinquish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уступа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ustupítʹ",
"sense": "relinquish",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уступи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "renunciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "lämna ifrån sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "postupátysja",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "поступа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vidmovljátysja",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "відмовля́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 4 40 2 16 17 1 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "nhường"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They gave him up for dead.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lose hope concerning (someone or something)"
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-ZZejlcWb",
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To lose hope concerning (someone or something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shīqù xìnxīn",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "失去信心"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "放棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fàngqì",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "放弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "give op"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "menettää toivonsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "désespérer"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "perdre l'espoir"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hityaésh",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "הִתְיָאֵשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "rassegnarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "darla su"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "lɛɛng-miən-sɑɑsɑngkhɨm",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "លែងមានសង្ឃឹម"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "tracić nadzieję"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "perder as esperanças"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostavljátʹ",
"sense": "lose hope",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "оставля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostávitʹ",
"sense": "lose hope",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оста́вить"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "desesperar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mòt-wǎng",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "หมดหวัง"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oblyšáty",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "облиша́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lyšáty",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "лиша́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 4 66 11 5 2 3 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "từ bỏ hi vọng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I gave up my faith years ago.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1941 October, “Notes and News: Great Western Parcels Railcar”, in Railway Magazine, page 474",
"text": "The semi-streamlined contour of the earlier G.W.R. railcars has been given up in favour of a more utilitarian blunt-nose end, and effective floor space gained thereby.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1987, Stock Aitken Waterman (lyrics and music), “Never Gonna Give You Up”, in Whenever You Need Somebody, performed by Rick Astley",
"text": "Never gonna give you up / Never gonna let you down / Never gonna run around and desert you",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 November 3, Adrian Shooter talks to Paul Clifton, “A lifetime of railway achievements”, in RAIL, number 943, page 34",
"text": "\"I tried retirement ten years ago. Didn't think much of it. Complete waste of time. So I gave it up after two weeks.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To abandon (someone or something)"
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-EnUXImnW",
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To abandon (someone or something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "desert"
},
{
"word": "forlet"
},
{
"word": "forsake"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izostavjam",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "изоставям"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "放棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fàngqì",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "放弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "overgive"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "hylätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "luopua"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "apogignṓskō",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
],
"word": "ἀπογιγνώσκω"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vittér",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "וִתֵּר"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "felad (+ instrumental-comitative case)",
"sense": "abandon"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "mengabaikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "abbandonare"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "rinunciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "darla su"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"alt": "あきらめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akirameru",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "諦める"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yameru",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "やめる"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tärkı etu",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "тәркі ету"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "porzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brosátʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "броса́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brósitʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "бро́сить"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostavljátʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "оставля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostávitʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оста́вить"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "vzdať sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "opustiť"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "överge"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lá",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "ละ"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tíng",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "ทิ้ง"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kydáty",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "кида́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 13 4 50 9 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zalyšáty",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "залиша́ти"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "OK, I give up, you win.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To admit defeat, capitulate."
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-3pZQ0Blk",
"links": [
[
"admit",
"admit"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"capitulate",
"capitulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To admit defeat, capitulate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capitulate"
},
{
"word": "give in#Verb"
},
{
"word": "surrender"
},
{
"word": "wave the white flag"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "認輸投降"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rènshū tóuxiáng",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "认输投降"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "vzdát se"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "kapitulere"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "antaa periksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "kapitulieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vittér",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "וִתֵּר"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nichná",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "נִכְנַע"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hityaésh",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "הִתְיָאֵשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "hu",
"english": "“I give up”, I won't guess the solution anymore",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "szabad a gazda"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "arrendersi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "coh cañ",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ចុះចាញ់"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "poddać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "desistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdavátʹsja",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдава́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdátʹsja",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сда́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kapitulírovatʹ",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капитули́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "gèill"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "vzdať sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "vzdávať sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "rendirse"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ge sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yɔɔm",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ยอม"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yɔɔm-pɛ́ɛ",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ยอมแพ้"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "pes etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zdavátysja",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "здава́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 78 3 1 9",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "đầu hàng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baseball",
"orig": "en:Baseball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 30 0 16 54 0 0",
"word": "don't give up your day job"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 30 0 16 54 0 0",
"word": "give it up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 30 0 16 54 0 0",
"word": "giver-upper"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A good pitcher will give up very few home runs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a pitcher: to allow a hitter to make (a certain play)."
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-VkzZC56I",
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"pitcher",
"pitcher#Noun"
],
[
"hitter",
"hitter#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, baseball) Of a pitcher: to allow a hitter to make (a certain play)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "en:Finance",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To execute a trade on behalf of another broker."
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-vQ0v6s4r",
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"on behalf of",
"on behalf of"
],
[
"broker",
"broker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, finance) To execute a trade on behalf of another broker."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, God Struck Me Dead; Religious Conversion Experiences and Autobiographies of Ex-Slaves, Philadelphia, P.A., Boston, M.A.: Pilgrim Press, page 45",
"text": "The next morning, Sunday, I was boxing with R., who had come over with three or four others to swap a few with me. I was given up to be the best boxer around, and I laid them cold as fast as they came at me.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To acknowledge, recognize as."
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-5OI1XCoc",
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge#Verb"
],
[
"recognize",
"recognize#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, US dialectal) To acknowledge, recognize as."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tanāzala",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "تَنَازَلَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḵallā",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "تَخَلَّى"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istaslama",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "اِسْتَسْلَمَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hanjnvel",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "հանձնվել"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zdavácca",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "здава́цца"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zdácca",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зда́цца"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predavam se",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "предавам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "rendir-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "adayosga",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ᎠᏓᏲᏍᎦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóu'àn",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "投案"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìshǒu",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "自首"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóuxiáng",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "投降"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"english": "oneself",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "vzdát se"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"english": "someone else",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "vydat"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "give op"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "opgive"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "zich overgeven"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "kapitulaci"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "antautua"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "se rendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "renderse"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "sich ergeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "kapitulieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "menyerah"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "arrendersi"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"alt": "こうふくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōfuku suru",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "降服する"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "coh cañ",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ចុះចាញ់"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hangbokhada",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "항복하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "dēdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "exhibeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "afgevan"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poddawać się impf poddać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "render-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "se da bătut"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "renunța"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdavátʹsja",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдава́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdátʹsja",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сда́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdavátʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdatʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "сдать pf trans."
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vydavátʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выдава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výdatʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "вы́дать"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "gèill"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "vydať"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "rendirse"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "entregar"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yɔɔm-pɛ́ɛ",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ยอมแพ้"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zdavátysja",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "здава́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zdátysja",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зда́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 4 29 1 8 26 1 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "đầu hàng"
}
],
"word": "give up"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "more give up",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most give up",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "give up (comparative more give up, superlative most give up)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 2 4 8 2 3 8 10 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 4 6 5 5 5 6 7 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1808, Mary Woody, A true account of Nayomy Wise",
"text": "And now She Seems give up to Sin / Too much neglecting grace within",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Become fully taken over by a certain quality, activity, trait, etc."
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-adj-ukV1gZ8W",
"raw_glosses": [
"(US dialectal) Become fully taken over by a certain quality, activity, trait, etc."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "give up"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "don't give up your day job"
},
{
"word": "give it up"
},
{
"word": "giver-upper"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gives up",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giving up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gave up",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "given up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "give<,,gave,given> up"
},
"expansion": "give up (third-person singular simple present gives up, present participle giving up, simple past gave up, past participle given up)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was surrounded, so gave himself up.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "They gave him up to the police.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To surrender (someone or something)"
],
"links": [
[
"surrender",
"surrender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To surrender (someone or something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "surrender"
},
{
"word": "yield"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They gave up the search when it got dark.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stop or quit (an activity, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"quit",
"quit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stop or quit (an activity, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "blin"
},
{
"word": "cease"
},
{
"word": "discontinue"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: give away"
},
{
"text": "He gave up his seat to an old man.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1816, Jane Austen, chapter 7, in Emma, volume 1",
"text": "Dear Miss Woodhouse, I would not give up the pleasure and honour of being intimate with you for any thing in the world.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To relinquish (something)"
],
"links": [
[
"relinquish",
"relinquish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To relinquish (something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forlend"
},
{
"word": "surrender"
},
{
"word": "yield"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They gave him up for dead.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lose hope concerning (someone or something)"
],
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To lose hope concerning (someone or something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I gave up my faith years ago.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1941 October, “Notes and News: Great Western Parcels Railcar”, in Railway Magazine, page 474",
"text": "The semi-streamlined contour of the earlier G.W.R. railcars has been given up in favour of a more utilitarian blunt-nose end, and effective floor space gained thereby.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1987, Stock Aitken Waterman (lyrics and music), “Never Gonna Give You Up”, in Whenever You Need Somebody, performed by Rick Astley",
"text": "Never gonna give you up / Never gonna let you down / Never gonna run around and desert you",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 November 3, Adrian Shooter talks to Paul Clifton, “A lifetime of railway achievements”, in RAIL, number 943, page 34",
"text": "\"I tried retirement ten years ago. Didn't think much of it. Complete waste of time. So I gave it up after two weeks.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To abandon (someone or something)"
],
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To abandon (someone or something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "desert"
},
{
"word": "forlet"
},
{
"word": "forsake"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "OK, I give up, you win.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To admit defeat, capitulate."
],
"links": [
[
"admit",
"admit"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"capitulate",
"capitulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To admit defeat, capitulate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capitulate"
},
{
"word": "give in#Verb"
},
{
"word": "surrender"
},
{
"word": "wave the white flag"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Baseball"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A good pitcher will give up very few home runs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a pitcher: to allow a hitter to make (a certain play)."
],
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"pitcher",
"pitcher#Noun"
],
[
"hitter",
"hitter#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, baseball) Of a pitcher: to allow a hitter to make (a certain play)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Finance"
],
"glosses": [
"To execute a trade on behalf of another broker."
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"on behalf of",
"on behalf of"
],
[
"broker",
"broker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, finance) To execute a trade on behalf of another broker."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, God Struck Me Dead; Religious Conversion Experiences and Autobiographies of Ex-Slaves, Philadelphia, P.A., Boston, M.A.: Pilgrim Press, page 45",
"text": "The next morning, Sunday, I was boxing with R., who had come over with three or four others to swap a few with me. I was given up to be the best boxer around, and I laid them cold as fast as they came at me.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To acknowledge, recognize as."
],
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge#Verb"
],
[
"recognize",
"recognize#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, US dialectal) To acknowledge, recognize as."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tanāzala",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "تَنَازَلَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḵallā",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "تَخَلَّى"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istaslama",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "اِسْتَسْلَمَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hanjnvel",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "հանձնվել"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zdavácca",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "здава́цца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zdácca",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зда́цца"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predavam se",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "предавам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "rendir-se"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "adayosga",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ᎠᏓᏲᏍᎦ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóu'àn",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "投案"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìshǒu",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "自首"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tóuxiáng",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "投降"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"english": "oneself",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "vzdát se"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"english": "someone else",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "vydat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "give op"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "opgive"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "zich overgeven"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "kapitulaci"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "antautua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "se rendre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "renderse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "sich ergeben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "kapitulieren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "menyerah"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "arrendersi"
},
{
"alt": "こうふくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōfuku suru",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "降服する"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "coh cañ",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ចុះចាញ់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hangbokhada",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "항복하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "dēdō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "exhibeo"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "afgevan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poddawać się impf poddać się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "render-se"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "se da bătut"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "renunța"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdavátʹsja",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдава́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdátʹsja",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сда́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdavátʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдава́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdatʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "сдать pf trans."
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vydavátʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выдава́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výdatʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "вы́дать"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "gèill"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "vydať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "rendirse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "entregar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yɔɔm-pɛ́ɛ",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ยอมแพ้"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zdavátysja",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "здава́тися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zdátysja",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зда́тися"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "đầu hàng"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "amore eman"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kídacʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кі́даць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kínucʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "кі́нуць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prestavam",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "преставам"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "放棄"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "fong³ hei³",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "放弃"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tíngzhǐ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "停止"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "overgive"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "afslutte"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "cedi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "lopettaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "luopua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "abandonner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hityaésh",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "הִתְיָאֵשׁ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "berhenti"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "rinunciare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "desistere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "rassegnarsi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "darla su"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akirameru",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "諦める"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pogihada",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "포기하다"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "zrezygnować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "zaprzestać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "desistir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "largar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "se da bătut"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "renunța"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "lăsa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brosátʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "броса́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brósitʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "бро́сить pf the habit"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prekraščátʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прекраща́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prekratítʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прекрати́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "vzdať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "desistir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "överge"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lə̂ək",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "เลิก"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "waang-mʉʉ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "วางมือ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kydáty",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "кида́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prypynjáty",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "припиня́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "bỏ cuộc"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "rhoi'r gorau"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "讓渡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ràngdù",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "让渡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāochū",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "交出"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "afzien"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "rezigni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "antaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "renoncer"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ekdídōmi",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "ἐκδίδωμι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vittér",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "וִתֵּר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "átad"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "menyerahkan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "dēdō"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "èrnonchi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "oddać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "renunciar a"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ustupátʹ",
"sense": "relinquish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уступа́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ustupítʹ",
"sense": "relinquish",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уступи́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "renunciar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "lämna ifrån sig"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "postupátysja",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "поступа́тися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vidmovljátysja",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "відмовля́тися"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "nhường"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shīqù xìnxīn",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "失去信心"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "放棄"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fàngqì",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "放弃"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "give op"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "menettää toivonsa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "désespérer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "perdre l'espoir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hityaésh",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "הִתְיָאֵשׁ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "rassegnarsi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "darla su"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "lɛɛng-miən-sɑɑsɑngkhɨm",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "លែងមានសង្ឃឹម"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "tracić nadzieję"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "perder as esperanças"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostavljátʹ",
"sense": "lose hope",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "оставля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostávitʹ",
"sense": "lose hope",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оста́вить"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "desesperar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mòt-wǎng",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "หมดหวัง"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oblyšáty",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "облиша́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lyšáty",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "лиша́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "từ bỏ hi vọng"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izostavjam",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "изоставям"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "放棄"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fàngqì",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "放弃"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "overgive"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "hylätä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "luopua"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "apogignṓskō",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
],
"word": "ἀπογιγνώσκω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vittér",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "וִתֵּר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "felad (+ instrumental-comitative case)",
"sense": "abandon"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "mengabaikan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "abbandonare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "rinunciare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "darla su"
},
{
"alt": "あきらめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "akirameru",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "諦める"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yameru",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "やめる"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tärkı etu",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "тәркі ету"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "porzucić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brosátʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "броса́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brósitʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "бро́сить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostavljátʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "оставля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostávitʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оста́вить"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "vzdať sa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "opustiť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "överge"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lá",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "ละ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tíng",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "ทิ้ง"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kydáty",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "кида́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zalyšáty",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "залиша́ти"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "認輸投降"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rènshū tóuxiáng",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "认输投降"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "vzdát se"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "kapitulere"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "antaa periksi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "kapitulieren"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "vittér",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "וִתֵּר"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nichná",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "נִכְנַע"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hityaésh",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "הִתְיָאֵשׁ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "“I give up”, I won't guess the solution anymore",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "szabad a gazda"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "arrendersi"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "coh cañ",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ចុះចាញ់"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "poddać się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "desistir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdavátʹsja",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдава́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdátʹsja",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сда́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kapitulírovatʹ",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капитули́ровать"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "gèill"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "vzdať sa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "vzdávať sa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "rendirse"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ge sig"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yɔɔm",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ยอม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yɔɔm-pɛ́ɛ",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ยอมแพ้"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "pes etmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zdavátysja",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "здава́тися"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "đầu hàng"
}
],
"word": "give up"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
"English verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more give up",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most give up",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "give up (comparative more give up, superlative most give up)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1808, Mary Woody, A true account of Nayomy Wise",
"text": "And now She Seems give up to Sin / Too much neglecting grace within",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Become fully taken over by a certain quality, activity, trait, etc."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US dialectal) Become fully taken over by a certain quality, activity, trait, etc."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "give up"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.