See give up on Wiktionary
{
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "gibu appu",
"word": "ギブアップ"
}
],
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{
"form": "gives up",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "giving up",
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"participle",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "gave up",
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},
{
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"name": "en-verb"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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"To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone)."
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-1YKWxOVS",
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"surrender",
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],
[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "surrender"
},
{
"word": "yield"
}
],
"tags": [
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{
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"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "give away"
}
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"text": "The king gave up land in exchange for peace.",
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"ref": "1816, Jane Austen, chapter 7, in Emma, volume 1:",
"text": "\"Dear Miss Woodhouse, I would not give up the pleasure and honour of being intimate with you for any thing in the world.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To relinquish (something)"
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-UTjrOGLP",
"links": [
[
"relinquish",
"relinquish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To relinquish (something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "forlend"
},
{
"word": "surrender"
},
{
"word": "yield"
}
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{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "ràngdù",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "讓渡 /让渡"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jiāochū",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "交出"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "afzien"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "rezigni"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "antaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "renoncer"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tmobs",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "თმობს"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "datmobs",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "დათმობს"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "ekdídōmi",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "ἐκδίδωμι"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "vittér",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "וִתֵּר"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "átad"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "menyerahkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "dēdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "èrnonchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "oddać"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "ceder"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "renunciar a"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "abdicar de"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ustupátʹ",
"sense": "relinquish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уступа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ustupítʹ",
"sense": "relinquish",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уступи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "renunciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "lämna ifrån sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "sà-là",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "สละ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "postupátysja",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "поступа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vidmovljátysja",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "відмовля́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 45 1 2 6 1 19 1 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "nhường"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 64 0 0 0 36 0 0 0",
"word": "don't give up your day job"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 64 0 0 0 36 0 0 0",
"word": "give it up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 64 0 0 0 36 0 0 0",
"word": "giver-upper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 64 0 0 0 36 0 0 0",
"word": "give-up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 64 0 0 0 36 0 0 0",
"word": "give up the ghost"
}
],
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"text": "A good pitcher will give up very few home runs.",
"type": "example"
},
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"text": "Don't tell them where you are, and try not to give up any clues either.",
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"ref": "2019 November 14, Tyler Kepner, “After Reports of Astros' Cheating, M.L.B. Is Left to Restore Trust”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 15 Jan 2023:",
"text": "Fiers, who now pitches for the Oakland Athletics, has gone 27-12 with a no-hitter in two years since leaving the Astros. But the last time he faced them, on Sept. 9, he gave up nine runs, including five homers, and got just three outs.",
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],
"glosses": [
"To have someone obtain (something) to one's disadvantage; to concede."
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-bkYNUTUU",
"links": [
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"concede",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To have someone obtain (something) to one's disadvantage; to concede."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
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"text": "They gave up the search when it got dark.",
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"ref": "2025 October 15, 'Mystery Shopper', “About Anglia... and high scores”, in RAIL, number 1046, page 54:",
"text": "Once again, the WiFi isn't willing to work. When the guard comes to check tickets, I ask him if it ever works. He rolls his eyes and tells me it rarely does. He says I'll be lucky if I get it to connect. I give up trying.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stop or quit (an activity, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-bLB5dATl",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
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[
"quit",
"quit"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stop or quit (an activity, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "blin"
},
{
"word": "cease"
},
{
"word": "discontinue"
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],
"tags": [
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{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "amore eman"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kídacʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кі́даць"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kínucʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "кі́нуць"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "prestavam",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "преставам"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "fong³ hei³",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "放棄 /放弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tíngzhǐ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "停止"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "overgive"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "afslutte"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "cedi"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "lopettaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "luopua"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "abandonner"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "par-xmals q̇ris",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "ფარ-ხმალს ყრის"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "xels iɣebs",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "ხელს იღებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tavs anebebs",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "თავს ანებებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "hityaésh",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "הִתְיָאֵשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "berhenti"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "rinunciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "desistere"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "rassegnarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "darla su"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "akirameru",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "諦める"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "pogihada",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "포기하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "bırakmak",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "براقمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "zrezygnować"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "zaprzestać"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "desistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "largar"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "se da bătut"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "renunța"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "lăsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "brosátʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "броса́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "brósitʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "бро́сить pf the habit"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prekraščátʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прекраща́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prekratítʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прекрати́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "vzdať"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "desistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "ciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "överge"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "lə̂ək",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "เลิก"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "waang-mʉʉ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "วางมือ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kydáty",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "кида́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "prypynjáty",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "припиня́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "bỏ cuộc"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 15 0 57 0 0 14 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "rhoi'r gorau"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"text": "I gave up my faith years ago.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
77
]
],
"ref": "1941 October, “Notes and News: Great Western Parcels Railcar”, in Railway Magazine, page 474:",
"text": "The semi-streamlined contour of the earlier G.W.R. railcars has been given up in favour of a more utilitarian blunt-nose end, and effective floor space gained thereby.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
23
]
],
"ref": "1987, Stock Aitken Waterman, “Never Gonna Give You Up”, in Whenever You Need Somebody, performed by Rick Astley:",
"text": "Never gonna give you up / Never gonna let you down / Never gonna run around and desert you",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
66
],
[
71,
73
]
],
"ref": "2001, Salman Rushdie, Fury: A Novel, London: Jonathan Cape, →ISBN, page 7:",
"text": "The optimistic peace-and-love philosophy of his youth having given him up, he no longer knew how to reconcile himself to an increasingly phoney (he loathed, in this context, the otherwise excellent word “virtual”) reality.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
99
]
],
"ref": "2021 November 3, Adrian Shooter talks to Paul Clifton, “A lifetime of railway achievements”, in RAIL, number 943, page 34:",
"text": "\"I tried retirement ten years ago. Didn't think much of it. Complete waste of time. So I gave it up after two weeks.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To abandon (someone or something)"
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-EnUXImnW",
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To abandon (someone or something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "desert"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "forlet"
},
{
"word": "forsake"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "izostavjam",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "изоставям"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "fàngqì",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "放棄 /放弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "overgive"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "hylätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "luopua"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "miaṭovebs",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "მიატოვებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tavs anebebs",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "თავს ანებებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tavs daanebebs",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "თავს დაანებებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "xels iɣebs",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "ხელს იღებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "xels aiɣebs",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "ხელს აიღებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "apogignṓskō",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
],
"word": "ἀπογιγνώσκω"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "vittér",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "וִתֵּר"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"note": "felad (+ instrumental-comitative case)",
"sense": "abandon"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "mengabaikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "abbandonare"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "rinunciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "darla su"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"alt": "あきらめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "akirameru",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "諦める"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "yameru",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "やめる"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "tärkı etu",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "тәркі ету"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "porzucić"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "brosátʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "броса́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "brósitʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "бро́сить"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ostavljátʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "оставля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ostávitʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оста́вить"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "vzdať sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "opustiť"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "ciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "överge"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "lá",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "ละ"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "tíng",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "ทิ้ง"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kydáty",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "кида́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 18 0 13 38 0 15 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zalyšáty",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "залиша́ти"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
16
]
],
"text": "They gave him up for dead.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lose hope concerning (someone or something)"
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-ZZejlcWb",
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To lose hope concerning (someone or something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shīqù xìnxīn",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "失去信心"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "fàngqì",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "放棄 /放弃"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "give op"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "menettää toivonsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "désespérer"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "perdre l'espoir"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "hityaésh",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "הִתְיָאֵשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "rassegnarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "darla su"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "lɛɛng-miən-sɑɑsɑngkhɨm",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "លែងមានសង្ឃឹម"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "tracić nadzieję"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "perder as esperanças"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ostavljátʹ",
"sense": "lose hope",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "оставля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ostávitʹ",
"sense": "lose hope",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оста́вить"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "desesperarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "darse por vencido"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "desahuciarse de"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "desesperanzarse con"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "renunciar a"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "rendirse en"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "mòt-wǎng",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "หมดหวัง"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "oblyšáty",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "облиша́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lyšáty",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "лиша́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 3 2 4 70 4 2 3 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "từ bỏ hi vọng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "give out"
},
{
"word": "give way"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"text": "OK, I give up, you win.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
192,
200
]
],
"ref": "2007, “Given Up”, Mike Shinoda (lyrics), performed by Linkin Park:",
"text": "Wake in a sweat again / Another day's been laid to waste / In my disgrace / Stuck in my head again / Feels like I'll never leave this place / There's no escape / I'm my own worst enemy / I've given up / I'm sick of feeling / Is there nothing you can say? / Take this all away / I'm suffocating",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To admit defeat, capitulate."
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-3pZQ0Blk",
"links": [
[
"admit",
"admit"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"capitulate",
"capitulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To admit defeat, capitulate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capitulate"
},
{
"word": "give in"
},
{
"word": "surrender"
},
{
"word": "wave the white flag"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "rènshū tóuxiáng",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "認輸投降 /认输投降"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "vzdát se"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "kapitulere"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "antaa periksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "kapitulieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "vittér",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "וִתֵּר"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "nichná",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "נִכְנַע"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "hityaésh",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "הִתְיָאֵשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "hu",
"english": "“I give up”, I won't guess the solution anymore",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"translation": "“I give up”, I won't guess the solution anymore",
"word": "szabad a gazda"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "arrendersi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "coh cañ",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ចុះចាញ់"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "poddać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "desistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdavátʹsja",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдава́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdátʹsja",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сда́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kapitulírovatʹ",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капитули́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "gèill"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "vzdať sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "vzdávať sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "rendirse"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "claudicar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ge sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "yɔɔm",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ยอม"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "yɔɔm-pɛ́ɛ",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ยอมแพ้"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "pes etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zdavátysja",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "здава́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 5 1 1 1 74 1 9 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "đầu hàng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "en:Finance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To execute a trade on behalf of another broker."
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-vQ0v6s4r",
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"on behalf of",
"on behalf of"
],
[
"broker",
"broker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, finance) To execute a trade on behalf of another broker."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 3 7 3 3 4 7 4 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
121,
129
]
],
"ref": "1969, God Struck Me Dead; Religious Conversion Experiences and Autobiographies of Ex-Slaves, Philadelphia, P.A.; Boston, M.A.: Pilgrim Press, page 45:",
"text": "The next morning, Sunday, I was boxing with R., who had come over with three or four others to swap a few with me. I was given up to be the best boxer around, and I laid them cold as fast as they came at me.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To acknowledge, recognize as."
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-5OI1XCoc",
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge#Verb"
],
[
"recognize",
"recognize#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, US dialectal) To acknowledge, recognize as."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"text": "He gave up that he was the one who opened the door.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"ref": "2004, Intelligent Systems, translated by Nintendo of America, Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door, Nintendo, GameCube, level/area: Rogueport:",
"text": "Well, give it up, Prof! What did you find out!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reveal (something)."
],
"id": "en-give_up-en-verb-xoLnTarK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, US, slang) To reveal (something)."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-give up.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-give_up.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-give_up.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-give_up.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-give_up.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "tanāzala",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "تَنَازَلَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "taḵallā",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "تَخَلَّى"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "istaslama",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "اِسْتَسْلَمَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "hanjnvel",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "հանձնվել"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "zdavácca",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "здава́цца"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "zdácca",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зда́цца"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "predavam se",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "предавам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "rendir-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "adayosga",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ᎠᏓᏲᏍᎦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tóu'àn",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "投案"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zìshǒu",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "自首"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tóuxiáng",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "投降"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"english": "oneself",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "surrender",
"translation": "oneself",
"word": "vzdát se"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"english": "someone else",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "surrender",
"translation": "someone else",
"word": "vydat"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "give op"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "opgive"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "zich overgeven"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "kapitulaci"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "antautua"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "se rendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "renderse"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "nebdeba",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ნებდება"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "bardeba",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ბარდება"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "čabardeba",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ჩაბარდება"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "sich ergeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "kapitulieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "gefast upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "menyerah"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "antiissa"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "arrendersi"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"alt": "こうふくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kōfuku suru",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "降服する"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "coh cañ",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ចុះចាញ់"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "hangbokhada",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "항복하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "dēdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "exhibeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "afgevan"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poddawać się impf poddać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "render-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "se da bătut"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "renunța"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdavátʹsja",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдава́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdátʹsja",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сда́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdavátʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdatʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "сдать pf trans."
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vydavátʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выдава́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
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"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "výdatʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
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"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "вы́дать"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
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"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "gèill"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "vydať"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "rendirse"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "entregar"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "yɔɔm-pɛ́ɛ",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ยอมแพ้"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zdavátysja",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "здава́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zdátysja",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зда́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 2 2 2 1 30 1 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "đầu hàng"
}
],
"word": "give up"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "more give up",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most give up",
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}
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{
"categories": [
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{
"ref": "c. 1808, Mary Woody, A true account of Nayomy Wise:",
"text": "And now She Seems give up to Sin / Too much neglecting grace within",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Become fully taken over by a certain quality, activity, trait, etc."
],
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"(US dialectal) Become fully taken over by a certain quality, activity, trait, etc."
],
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"dialectal"
]
}
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"word": "give up"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
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"Terms with Khmer translations",
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"Terms with Norman translations",
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"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "don't give up your day job"
},
{
"word": "give it up"
},
{
"word": "giver-upper"
},
{
"word": "give-up"
},
{
"word": "give up the ghost"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "gibu appu",
"word": "ギブアップ"
}
],
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{
"form": "gives up",
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giving up",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gave up",
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},
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}
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}
],
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{
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],
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{
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14,
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"text": "They gave him up to the police.",
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],
"glosses": [
"To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
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"surrender"
],
[
"inform",
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],
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"(transitive) To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "surrender"
},
{
"word": "yield"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
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{
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],
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{
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],
"text": "He gave up his seat to an old man.",
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{
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9,
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],
"text": "The king gave up land in exchange for peace.",
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],
"ref": "1816, Jane Austen, chapter 7, in Emma, volume 1:",
"text": "\"Dear Miss Woodhouse, I would not give up the pleasure and honour of being intimate with you for any thing in the world.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To relinquish (something)"
],
"links": [
[
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"relinquish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To relinquish (something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "forlend"
},
{
"word": "surrender"
},
{
"word": "yield"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
27
]
],
"text": "A good pitcher will give up very few home runs.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
53
]
],
"text": "Don't tell them where you are, and try not to give up any clues either.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
169,
176
]
],
"ref": "2019 November 14, Tyler Kepner, “After Reports of Astros' Cheating, M.L.B. Is Left to Restore Trust”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 15 Jan 2023:",
"text": "Fiers, who now pitches for the Oakland Athletics, has gone 27-12 with a no-hitter in two years since leaving the Astros. But the last time he faced them, on Sept. 9, he gave up nine runs, including five homers, and got just three outs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have someone obtain (something) to one's disadvantage; to concede."
],
"links": [
[
"concede",
"concede"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To have someone obtain (something) to one's disadvantage; to concede."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"text": "They gave up the search when it got dark.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
206,
213
]
],
"ref": "2025 October 15, 'Mystery Shopper', “About Anglia... and high scores”, in RAIL, number 1046, page 54:",
"text": "Once again, the WiFi isn't willing to work. When the guard comes to check tickets, I ask him if it ever works. He rolls his eyes and tells me it rarely does. He says I'll be lucky if I get it to connect. I give up trying.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stop or quit (an activity, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"quit",
"quit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stop or quit (an activity, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "blin"
},
{
"word": "cease"
},
{
"word": "discontinue"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"text": "I gave up my faith years ago.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
77
]
],
"ref": "1941 October, “Notes and News: Great Western Parcels Railcar”, in Railway Magazine, page 474:",
"text": "The semi-streamlined contour of the earlier G.W.R. railcars has been given up in favour of a more utilitarian blunt-nose end, and effective floor space gained thereby.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
23
]
],
"ref": "1987, Stock Aitken Waterman, “Never Gonna Give You Up”, in Whenever You Need Somebody, performed by Rick Astley:",
"text": "Never gonna give you up / Never gonna let you down / Never gonna run around and desert you",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
66
],
[
71,
73
]
],
"ref": "2001, Salman Rushdie, Fury: A Novel, London: Jonathan Cape, →ISBN, page 7:",
"text": "The optimistic peace-and-love philosophy of his youth having given him up, he no longer knew how to reconcile himself to an increasingly phoney (he loathed, in this context, the otherwise excellent word “virtual”) reality.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
99
]
],
"ref": "2021 November 3, Adrian Shooter talks to Paul Clifton, “A lifetime of railway achievements”, in RAIL, number 943, page 34:",
"text": "\"I tried retirement ten years ago. Didn't think much of it. Complete waste of time. So I gave it up after two weeks.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To abandon (someone or something)"
],
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To abandon (someone or something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "desert"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "forlet"
},
{
"word": "forsake"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
16
]
],
"text": "They gave him up for dead.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lose hope concerning (someone or something)"
],
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To lose hope concerning (someone or something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "give out"
},
{
"word": "give way"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"text": "OK, I give up, you win.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
192,
200
]
],
"ref": "2007, “Given Up”, Mike Shinoda (lyrics), performed by Linkin Park:",
"text": "Wake in a sweat again / Another day's been laid to waste / In my disgrace / Stuck in my head again / Feels like I'll never leave this place / There's no escape / I'm my own worst enemy / I've given up / I'm sick of feeling / Is there nothing you can say? / Take this all away / I'm suffocating",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To admit defeat, capitulate."
],
"links": [
[
"admit",
"admit"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"capitulate",
"capitulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To admit defeat, capitulate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capitulate"
},
{
"word": "give in"
},
{
"word": "surrender"
},
{
"word": "wave the white flag"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Finance"
],
"glosses": [
"To execute a trade on behalf of another broker."
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"on behalf of",
"on behalf of"
],
[
"broker",
"broker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, finance) To execute a trade on behalf of another broker."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
121,
129
]
],
"ref": "1969, God Struck Me Dead; Religious Conversion Experiences and Autobiographies of Ex-Slaves, Philadelphia, P.A.; Boston, M.A.: Pilgrim Press, page 45:",
"text": "The next morning, Sunday, I was boxing with R., who had come over with three or four others to swap a few with me. I was given up to be the best boxer around, and I laid them cold as fast as they came at me.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To acknowledge, recognize as."
],
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge#Verb"
],
[
"recognize",
"recognize#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, US dialectal) To acknowledge, recognize as."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"text": "He gave up that he was the one who opened the door.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"ref": "2004, Intelligent Systems, translated by Nintendo of America, Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door, Nintendo, GameCube, level/area: Rogueport:",
"text": "Well, give it up, Prof! What did you find out!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reveal (something)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, US, slang) To reveal (something)."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-give up.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-give_up.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-give_up.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-give_up.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-give_up.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "tanāzala",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "تَنَازَلَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "taḵallā",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "تَخَلَّى"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "istaslama",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "اِسْتَسْلَمَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "hanjnvel",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "հանձնվել"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "zdavácca",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "здава́цца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "zdácca",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зда́цца"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "predavam se",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "предавам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "rendir-se"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "adayosga",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ᎠᏓᏲᏍᎦ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tóu'àn",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "投案"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zìshǒu",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "自首"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tóuxiáng",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "投降"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"english": "oneself",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "surrender",
"translation": "oneself",
"word": "vzdát se"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"english": "someone else",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "surrender",
"translation": "someone else",
"word": "vydat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "give op"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "opgive"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "zich overgeven"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "kapitulaci"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "antautua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "se rendre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "renderse"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "nebdeba",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ნებდება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "bardeba",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ბარდება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "čabardeba",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ჩაბარდება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "sich ergeben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "kapitulieren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "gefast upp"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "menyerah"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "antiissa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "arrendersi"
},
{
"alt": "こうふくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kōfuku suru",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "降服する"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "coh cañ",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ចុះចាញ់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "hangbokhada",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "항복하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "dēdō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "exhibeo"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "afgevan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poddawać się impf poddać się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "render-se"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "se da bătut"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "renunța"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdavátʹsja",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдава́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdátʹsja",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сда́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdavátʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдава́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdatʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "сдать pf trans."
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vydavátʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выдава́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "výdatʹ",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "вы́дать"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "gèill"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "vydať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "rendirse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "entregar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "yɔɔm-pɛ́ɛ",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "ยอมแพ้"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zdavátysja",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "здава́тися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zdátysja",
"sense": "surrender",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зда́тися"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "surrender",
"word": "đầu hàng"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "ràngdù",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "讓渡 /让渡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jiāochū",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "交出"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "afzien"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "rezigni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "antaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "renoncer"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tmobs",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "თმობს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "datmobs",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "დათმობს"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "ekdídōmi",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "ἐκδίδωμι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "vittér",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "וִתֵּר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "átad"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "menyerahkan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "dēdō"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "èrnonchi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "oddać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "ceder"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "renunciar a"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "abdicar de"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ustupátʹ",
"sense": "relinquish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уступа́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ustupítʹ",
"sense": "relinquish",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уступи́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "renunciar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "lämna ifrån sig"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "sà-là",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "สละ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "postupátysja",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "поступа́тися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vidmovljátysja",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "відмовля́тися"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "relinquish",
"word": "nhường"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "amore eman"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kídacʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кі́даць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kínucʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "кі́нуць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "prestavam",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "преставам"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "fong³ hei³",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "放棄 /放弃"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tíngzhǐ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "停止"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "overgive"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "afslutte"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "cedi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "lopettaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "luopua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "abandonner"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "par-xmals q̇ris",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "ფარ-ხმალს ყრის"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "xels iɣebs",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "ხელს იღებს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tavs anebebs",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "თავს ანებებს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "hityaésh",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "הִתְיָאֵשׁ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "berhenti"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "rinunciare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "desistere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "rassegnarsi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "darla su"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "akirameru",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "諦める"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "pogihada",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "포기하다"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "bırakmak",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "براقمق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "zrezygnować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "zaprzestać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "desistir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "largar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "se da bătut"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "renunța"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "lăsa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "brosátʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "броса́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "brósitʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "бро́сить pf the habit"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prekraščátʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прекраща́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prekratítʹ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прекрати́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "vzdať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "desistir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "ciar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "överge"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "lə̂ək",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "เลิก"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "waang-mʉʉ",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "วางมือ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kydáty",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "кида́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "prypynjáty",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "припиня́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "bỏ cuộc"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "stop, quit, desist",
"word": "rhoi'r gorau"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "izostavjam",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "изоставям"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "fàngqì",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "放棄 /放弃"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "overgive"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "hylätä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "luopua"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "miaṭovebs",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "მიატოვებს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tavs anebebs",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "თავს ანებებს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tavs daanebebs",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "თავს დაანებებს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "xels iɣebs",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "ხელს იღებს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "xels aiɣebs",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "ხელს აიღებს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "apogignṓskō",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
],
"word": "ἀπογιγνώσκω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "vittér",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "וִתֵּר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"note": "felad (+ instrumental-comitative case)",
"sense": "abandon"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "mengabaikan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "abbandonare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "rinunciare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "darla su"
},
{
"alt": "あきらめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "akirameru",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "諦める"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "yameru",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "やめる"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "tärkı etu",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "тәркі ету"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "porzucić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "brosátʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "броса́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "brósitʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "бро́сить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ostavljátʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "оставля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ostávitʹ",
"sense": "abandon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оста́вить"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "vzdať sa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "opustiť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "ciar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "överge"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "lá",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "ละ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "tíng",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "ทิ้ง"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kydáty",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "кида́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zalyšáty",
"sense": "abandon",
"word": "залиша́ти"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shīqù xìnxīn",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "失去信心"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "fàngqì",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "放棄 /放弃"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "give op"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "menettää toivonsa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "désespérer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "perdre l'espoir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "hityaésh",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "הִתְיָאֵשׁ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "rassegnarsi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "darla su"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "lɛɛng-miən-sɑɑsɑngkhɨm",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "លែងមានសង្ឃឹម"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "tracić nadzieję"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "perder as esperanças"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ostavljátʹ",
"sense": "lose hope",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "оставля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ostávitʹ",
"sense": "lose hope",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оста́вить"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "desesperarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "darse por vencido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "desahuciarse de"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "desesperanzarse con"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "renunciar a"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "rendirse en"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "mòt-wǎng",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "หมดหวัง"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "oblyšáty",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "облиша́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lyšáty",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "лиша́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "lose hope",
"word": "từ bỏ hi vọng"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "rènshū tóuxiáng",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "認輸投降 /认输投降"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "vzdát se"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "kapitulere"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "luovuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "antaa periksi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "aufgeben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "kapitulieren"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "vittér",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "וִתֵּר"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "nichná",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "נִכְנַע"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "hityaésh",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "הִתְיָאֵשׁ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "felad"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "“I give up”, I won't guess the solution anymore",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"translation": "“I give up”, I won't guess the solution anymore",
"word": "szabad a gazda"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "tabhair suas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "arrendersi"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "coh cañ",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ចុះចាញ់"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "poddać się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "desistir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdavátʹsja",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сдава́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sdátʹsja",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сда́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kapitulírovatʹ",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "капитули́ровать"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "gèill"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "thoir suas"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "vzdať sa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "vzdávať sa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "rendirse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "claudicar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ge upp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ge sig"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "yɔɔm",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ยอม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "yɔɔm-pɛ́ɛ",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "ยอมแพ้"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "pes etmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zdavátysja",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "здава́тися"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "admit defeat",
"word": "đầu hàng"
}
],
"word": "give up"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs formed with \"up\"",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more give up",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most give up",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "give up (comparative more give up, superlative most give up)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1808, Mary Woody, A true account of Nayomy Wise:",
"text": "And now She Seems give up to Sin / Too much neglecting grace within",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Become fully taken over by a certain quality, activity, trait, etc."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US dialectal) Become fully taken over by a certain quality, activity, trait, etc."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-give up.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-give_up.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-give_up.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-give_up.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-give_up.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "give up"
}
Download raw JSONL data for give up meaning in All languages combined (42.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": intrans. vs. sdátʹsja",
"path": [
"give up"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "give up",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.