See give up the ghost on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "Literally, to release one's spirit or soul from the body at death. From Middle English \"gaf up þe gost\", \"ʒave up þe gost\", from Old English phrases as \"hēo āġeaf hire gāst\" (literally, \"she gave up her ghost [spirit]\"), \"þæt iċ gāst mīnne āġifan mōte\" (literally, \"that I must give up my ghost [spirit]\"). Compare German den Geist aufgeben and Dutch de geest geven.\nPerhaps most notable and survived in modern English for being used in traditional translation during the death of Jesus during His crucifixion:\nThe Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], 1611, →OCLC, Matthew 27:50: “¶ Iesus, when hee had cried againe with a loud voice, yeelded vp the ghost.”",
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"To cease clinging to life; to die."
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"id": "en-give_up_the_ghost-en-verb-B8dhrH15",
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"(intransitive, idiomatic) To cease clinging to life; to die."
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{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "die gees gee"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hogin pʻčʻel",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "հոգին փչել"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "斷氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duànqì",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "断气"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "見閻王"
},
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"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiàn Yánwáng",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "见阎王"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "vypustit duši"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "de geest geven"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "heittää henkensä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "rendre l’âme"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "den Geist aufgeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "kileheli a lelkét"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "gefa upp öndina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "rendere l'anima"
},
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"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "esalare l'ultimo respiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "pau te hau"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to die",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "wyzionąć ducha"
},
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"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
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"sense": "to die",
"word": "bater as botas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "vestir o paletó de madeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "da duhul"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ispustítʹ dux",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "испусти́ть дух"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "entregar el alma"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "entregar el alma a Dios"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to die",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
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"word": "entregar el equipo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "pasar a mejor vida"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "ge upp andan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "tắt thở"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "gặp Diêm Vương"
}
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{
"text": "My old computer finally gave up the ghost the other day.",
"type": "example"
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{
"ref": "1997 October 10, Interplay Productions with Dragonplay, Fallout: A Post Nuclear Role Playing Game, v1.1, spoken by Vault 13 Overseer (Kenneth Mars), Irvine: Interplay Productions, Windows, scene: Overseer Briefing:",
"text": "We've got a problem. A big one. The controller chip for our water purification system has given up the ghost. We can't make another one and the process is too complicated for a work-around system. Simply put, we're running out of drinking water. No water, no Vault.",
"type": "quote"
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"glosses": [
"To quit; to cease functioning."
],
"id": "en-give_up_the_ghost-en-verb-D6sGTBJ~",
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"(intransitive, idiomatic, figuratively) To quit; to cease functioning."
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"ref": "1993 February 8, “A Magical History Tour”, in Time:",
"text": "But McCartney, 50, is hardly ready to give up the ghost of his creative past.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1995, Bad Boys:",
"text": "Burnett holds the door while Lowrey holds Francine. She's broken, crying, and giving up the ghost of her past.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2000 January 14, Kevin Maney, “Gates closes an era Microsoft prepares to lay out a road map”, in USA Today:",
"text": "Its Windows CE, ostensibly for consumer electronics, is flailing, largely because Microsoft has taken a PC mentality to develop CE, unable to give up the ghost of its heritage.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cede a commitment to or identification with."
],
"id": "en-give_up_the_ghost-en-verb-uFG419AC",
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"(intransitive, with of) To cede a commitment to or identification with."
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"etymology_text": "Literally, to release one's spirit or soul from the body at death. From Middle English \"gaf up þe gost\", \"ʒave up þe gost\", from Old English phrases as \"hēo āġeaf hire gāst\" (literally, \"she gave up her ghost [spirit]\"), \"þæt iċ gāst mīnne āġifan mōte\" (literally, \"that I must give up my ghost [spirit]\"). Compare German den Geist aufgeben and Dutch de geest geven.\nPerhaps most notable and survived in modern English for being used in traditional translation during the death of Jesus during His crucifixion:\nThe Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], 1611, →OCLC, Matthew 27:50: “¶ Iesus, when hee had cried againe with a loud voice, yeelded vp the ghost.”",
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"word": "draw one's last breath"
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"text": "And Ieſus cryed with a loude voice, and gaue vp the ghoſt.",
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"To cease clinging to life; to die."
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"(intransitive, idiomatic) To cease clinging to life; to die."
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"word": "yield the ghost"
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"text": "We've got a problem. A big one. The controller chip for our water purification system has given up the ghost. We can't make another one and the process is too complicated for a work-around system. Simply put, we're running out of drinking water. No water, no Vault.",
"type": "quote"
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"To quit; to cease functioning."
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"(intransitive, idiomatic, figuratively) To quit; to cease functioning."
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{
"ref": "2000 January 14, Kevin Maney, “Gates closes an era Microsoft prepares to lay out a road map”, in USA Today:",
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"type": "quote"
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],
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"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "die gees gee"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hogin pʻčʻel",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "հոգին փչել"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "斷氣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duànqì",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "断气"
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{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "見閻王"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiàn Yánwáng",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "见阎王"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "vypustit duši"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "de geest geven"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "heittää henkensä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "rendre l’âme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "den Geist aufgeben"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "kileheli a lelkét"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "gefa upp öndina"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "rendere l'anima"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "esalare l'ultimo respiro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "pau te hau"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to die",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyzionąć ducha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "bater as botas"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "vestir o paletó de madeira"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "da duhul"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ispustítʹ dux",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "испусти́ть дух"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "entregar el alma"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "entregar el alma a Dios"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to die",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "entregar el equipo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "pasar a mejor vida"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "ge upp andan"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "tắt thở"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to die",
"word": "gặp Diêm Vương"
}
],
"word": "give up the ghost"
}
Download raw JSONL data for give up the ghost meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.